CN203401883U - Tire with improved tire bead structure - Google Patents

Tire with improved tire bead structure Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203401883U
CN203401883U CN201320406448.4U CN201320406448U CN203401883U CN 203401883 U CN203401883 U CN 203401883U CN 201320406448 U CN201320406448 U CN 201320406448U CN 203401883 U CN203401883 U CN 203401883U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
enhancement layer
tire
end points
body piles
bead
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
CN201320406448.4U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
彭锦玉
黎勤珠
罗吉良
付波涛
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
South China Tire & Rubber Co ltd
Wanli Tire Corp ltd
Original Assignee
GUANGZHOU FENGLI RUBBER TIRE Co Ltd
GUANGZHOU SOUTH CHINA RUBBER TYRE CO Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by GUANGZHOU FENGLI RUBBER TIRE Co Ltd, GUANGZHOU SOUTH CHINA RUBBER TYRE CO Ltd filed Critical GUANGZHOU FENGLI RUBBER TIRE Co Ltd
Priority to CN201320406448.4U priority Critical patent/CN203401883U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN203401883U publication Critical patent/CN203401883U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The embodiment of the utility model discloses a tire with an improved tire bead structure, which is greatly improved in the load-carrying property and anti-fatigue performance and prolonged in the service life so as to ensure driving safety. The tire with the improved tire bead structure in the embodiment of the utility model comprises a crown, a side wall and a tire bead, wherein the crown comprises a tread and a crown reinforcement element; the side wall is used for extending the crown inwards in the radial direction; the tire bead comprises a first reinforcement layer, a second reinforcement layer, a steel wire ring, supporting rubber and a tire body layer; the first reinforcement layer is wrapped on the outer sides of the steel wire ring, the supporting rubber and the tire body layer in a U shape, the outer end point of the first reinforcement layer and the end point of the tire body layer are staggered in the radial direction, and the inner end point of the first reinforcement layer is located at the bottom part or the inner side of the supporting rubber; the upper end point of the second reinforcement layer is located above the end point of the tire body layer and the outer end point of the first reinforcement layer, and the lower end point of the second reinforcement layer is located on the outer side of the outer wrapping segment of the first reinforcement layer; and one end of the tire body layer is located at the bottom part of the steel wire ring, the steel wire ring is wrapped in an overturning manner, and the end point of the steel wire ring is reversely wrapped on the outer side of the supporting rubber.

Description

A kind of have an improved tire of bead structure
Technical field
The utility model embodiment relates to tire field, is specifically related to a kind of improved tire of bead structure that has.
Background technology
At present, the tyre bead of radial-ply tyre, the tube-tyre that no matter is mounted in 5 ° of wedged bottom wheel rims is also mounted in 15 ° of tubeless tiress on drop-center rim, and its tyre bead generally adopts and on carcass anti-package layer, wraps the U-shaped steel cord reinforcing layer of one deck or in U-shaped steel cord reinforcing layer outside, wrap one or more layers nylon infantees structure again.
As everyone knows, tire in use tyre bead portion can deflect distortion, the strain and stress that endpoint location generation is larger outside carcass anti-package end points and U-shaped enhancement Layer is concentrated, strain energy is assembled heating at these two endpoint locations, easily cause endpoint location rubber to generate heat too high and adhesion failure occur or burn, thereby make the load-carrying properties of tire and durability not strong, have a strong impact on service life and the traffic safety of tire.
Utility model content
The utility model embodiment provides a kind of improved tire of bead structure that has, and can significantly improve load-carrying properties, durability and the service life of tire, thus guarantee driving safety.
The present embodiment provides has the improved tire of bead structure, comprising:
Crown, described crown comprises tyre surface and crown reinforcement;
Sidewall, described sidewall extends radially inwardly described crown;
Tyre bead, described tyre bead comprises: enhancement Layer one, enhancement Layer two, bead coil, support glue and body piles;
Described enhancement Layer one wraps in the outside of described bead coil, described support glue and described body piles in U-shaped mode, the outer end points of described enhancement Layer one and the endpoint location of described body piles radially stagger, and the interior end points of described enhancement Layer one is positioned at described support glue downside or inner side;
The upper extreme point of described enhancement Layer two is positioned on the outer end points of described body piles end points and described enhancement Layer one, and its lower extreme point is positioned at the outside of described enhancement Layer one outsourcing section;
One end of described body piles is positioned at described bead coil bottom, in upset mode, wraps up described bead coil, and its end points anti-package is to described support glue outside.
Alternatively, the cross-sectional plane of described bead coil is hexagon, quadrangle, circle or oval.
Alternatively, described support glue is by one or more rubber extrusion formings, when described support glue is formed by multiple different rubber extruding, and the harder rubber for large end of described support glue, softer rubber for the small end of described support glue.
Alternatively, described enhancement Layer one and described enhancement Layer two are steel cordline.
Alternatively,
The relative tire inclined of steel cord arragement direction of described enhancement Layer one;
The relative tire inclined of steel cord arragement direction of described enhancement Layer two or parallel.
Alternatively,
The steel cord inclination cross arrangement of described enhancement Layer one and described enhancement Layer two.
Alternatively, described enhancement Layer one outsourcing end points is on the end points of body piles.
Alternatively, described enhancement Layer one outsourcing end points is under the end points of body piles.
In the utility model embodiment, there is the improved tire of bead structure, comprising: crown, described crown comprises tyre surface and crown reinforcement; Sidewall, described sidewall extends radially inwardly described crown; Tyre bead, described tyre bead comprises: enhancement Layer one, enhancement Layer two, bead coil, support glue and body piles; Described enhancement Layer one wraps in the outside of described bead coil, described support glue and described body piles in U-shaped mode, the outer end points of described enhancement Layer one and the endpoint location of described body piles radially stagger, and the interior end points of described enhancement Layer one is positioned at described support glue bottom or inner side; The upper extreme point of described enhancement Layer two is positioned on the outer end points of described body piles end points and described enhancement Layer one, and its lower extreme point is positioned at the outside of described enhancement Layer one outsourcing section; One end of described body piles is positioned at described bead coil bottom, in upset mode, wraps up described bead coil, and its end points anti-package is to described support glue outside.The utlity model has the improved tire of bead structure and by the outside in enhancement Layer one outsourcing section, increase the method for enhancement Layer two, can significantly reduce the strain of body piles turn-up section endpoint location and enhancement Layer one outsourcing endpoint location and the stress concentration of these two endpoint locations of reduction, thereby significantly reduce the heat-dissipating of endpoint location rubber, service life and the traffic safety of the load-carrying properties of raising tire, anti-fatigue performance, tire.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 has improved tire embodiment the first constructional drawing of bead structure in the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 2 has improved tire embodiment the second constructional drawing of bead structure in the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 3 has improved tire embodiment the 3rd constructional drawing of bead structure in the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 4 has improved tire embodiment the 4th constructional drawing of bead structure in the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 5 has improved tire embodiment the 5th constructional drawing of bead structure in the utility model embodiment.
The specific embodiment
The utility model embodiment provides a kind of improved tire of bead structure that has, and can significantly improve load-carrying properties, anti-fatigue performance and the service life of tire, thus guarantee driving safety.
Refer to Fig. 1, in the utility model embodiment, there is the improved tire embodiment of bead structure and comprise:
Crown 101, crown comprises tyre surface and crown reinforcement;
102, sidewall, sidewall extends radially inwardly crown;
Tyre bead 103, tyre bead 103 comprises: enhancement Layer 1, enhancement Layer 2 1032, bead coil 1033, support glue 1034 and body piles 1035;
Enhancement Layer 1 wraps in the outside of bead coil 1033, support glue 1034 and body piles 1035 in U-shaped mode, the outer end points of enhancement Layer 1 and body piles 1035 endpoint locations radially stagger, and the interior end points of enhancement Layer 1 is positioned at and supports glue 1034 downsides or inner side;
The upper extreme point of enhancement Layer 2 1032 is positioned on the outer end points of body piles 1035 end points and enhancement Layer 1, and its lower extreme point is positioned at the outside of enhancement Layer one 1031 outsourcing sections;
One end of body piles 1035 is positioned at bead coil 1033 bottoms, and with the mode wrapped wire circle 1033 that overturns, its end points anti-package is to supporting glue 1034 outsides.
The scope of the bead seat angle β of above-mentioned tire is between 0 ° to 30 °, and being preferably equipped bead seat angle is the tire of 5 ° or 15 ° standard rims, for example, can be fitted on the tubeless rim that has inner tube of a tyre wheel rim or 15 ° of seat angles at 5 ° of seat angles.
For ease of understanding, below in conjunction with Fig. 1, to thering is the performance structure of the improved tire of bead structure in the present embodiment, be described:
Tire in the utility model embodiment can be manufactured by following method:
First on forming machine, make cylindrical shape assembly set; Then the enhancement Layer 2 1031 of fitting on cylindrical shape assembly set; Then on enhancement Layer 2 1032, paste again enhancement Layer 1; Then on enhancement Layer 1, paste again body piles 1035; Then the bead core being combined into by support glue 1034 and bead coil 1033 is buckled on body piles 1035; Then the shoulder wedge of fitting on body piles 1035; And then the bizet assembly posting is enclosed within to the centre of body piles on forming machine; Follow inflation, sizing, anti-package, pressing and make fetus, finally above-mentioned fetus being vulcanized and can obtain tire finished product.
Tire in use, sidewall 102 is owing to being subject to the combined action of crown 101 pressure and tire rim bearing force, can deflect laterally distortion, thereby concentrate at body piles 1035 anti-package end points and the larger strain and stress of the outer endpoint location generation of enhancement Layer 1, the tire of manufacturing by said method, by increase enhancement Layer 2 1032 in tire, on the one hand, can strengthen the bending stiffness at body piles 1035 anti-package end points and the outer end points of enhancement Layer 1 position, extenuate the rigidity gradient of above-mentioned two endpoint locations simultaneously.Total effect shows as the strain that reduces the endpoint location of body piles 1035 and the outsourcing endpoint location of enhancement Layer 1 and the stress concentration that reduces above-mentioned two endpoint locations, thereby significantly reduces the heat-dissipating of endpoint location rubber, on the other hand, when tire is subject to the combined action of crown pressure and tire rim bearing force, at tire bead position: power is when from body piles 1035 turn-up section end points and enhancement Layer 1, these two rubber segments more than end points of end points are transitioned into body piles 1035 turn-up sections and enhancement Layer one 1031 outsourcing section, ess-strain is concentrated in the endpoint location of body piles 1035 turn-up sections and enhancement Layer one 1031 outsourcing sections, cause tyre bead easily to damage, after increasing enhancement Layer 2 1032, steel cord reinforcing layer can transmit flexure stress, also the stress soon passing over from rubber segments has gently been transferred to body piles 1035 turn-up sections and enhancement Layer one 1031 outsourcing sections by enhancement Layer 2 1032, thereby be unlikely to make Stress-strain concentration in the position of the end points of body piles 1035 turn-up sections and enhancement Layer one 1031 outsourcing sections, no matter this design is fitted in drop-center rim or the tire of wedged bottom wheel rim can obtain good performance.
Alternatively, enhancement Layer one 1031 outsourcing end points are on the end points of body piles 1035;
Alternatively, enhancement Layer one 1031 outsourcing end points are under the end points of body piles 1035;
Enhancement Layer one 1031 outsourcing end points can be on the end points of body piles 1035, also can be under the end points of body piles, it is different with the stress concentration degree of the end points of body piles 1035 that the difference of above-mentioned two kinds of optional modes is that enhancement Layer 2 1032 is alleviated enhancement Layer one 1031 outsourcing end points.
Refer to Fig. 2, for enhancement Layer one 1031 outsourcing end points are on the end points of body piles 1035, and be fitted in the tire on inner tube of a tyre wheel rim that has at 5 ° of seat angles;
Refer to Fig. 3, for enhancement Layer one 1031 outsourcing end points are on the end points of body piles 1035, and be fitted in the tire on the tubeless rim at 15 ° of seat angles;
Refer to Fig. 4, for enhancement Layer one 1031 outsourcing end points are under the end points of body piles 1035, and be fitted in the tire on inner tube of a tyre wheel rim that has at 5 ° of seat angles;
Refer to Fig. 5, for enhancement Layer one 1031 outsourcing end points are under the end points of body piles 1035, and be fitted in the tire on the tubeless rim at 15 ° of seat angles.
Alternatively, the cross-sectional plane of bead coil 1033 is hexagon, quadrangle, circle or oval.
Alternatively, support glue 1034 by one or more rubber extrusion formings, when support glue 1034 is formed by multiple different rubber extruding, support the harder rubber for large end of glue 1034, support the softer rubber for small end of glue 1034.
Alternatively, enhancement Layer 1 and enhancement Layer 2 1032 are steel cordline.
Above-mentioned steel wire reinforcing layer 1 can be used the steel cord of 3+9 * 0.22+0.15 structure, and the density of arranging is 60 pieces/decimeter, cuts angle 30 degree, cuts width 90mm; Above-mentioned steel wire reinforcing layer 2 1032 can be used the steel cord of 3 * 0.2+6 * 0.35 structure, and the density of arranging is 40 pieces/decimeter, cuts angle 60 degree, cuts width 50mm.
Above-mentioned steel cordline steel cord used can be the steel cord that radial-ply tyre is used, and the structure of above-mentioned steel cord can be steel cord listed in GB/T11181.
Alternatively,
The relative tire inclined of steel cord arragement direction of enhancement Layer one;
The relative tire inclined of steel cord arragement direction of enhancement Layer two or parallel.
Alternatively, the steel cord inclination cross arrangement of enhancement Layer one and enhancement Layer two.
In the utility model embodiment, there is the improved tire of bead structure, comprising: crown 101, crown 101 comprises tyre surface and crown reinforcement; 102, sidewall, sidewall 102 extends radially inwardly crown 101; Tyre bead 103, tyre bead 103 comprises: enhancement Layer 1, enhancement Layer 2 1032, bead coil 1033, support glue 1034 and body piles 1035; Enhancement Layer 1 wraps in the outside of bead coil 1033, support glue 1034 and body piles 1035 in U-shaped mode, the outer end points of enhancement Layer 1 and the endpoint location of body piles 1035 radially stagger, and the interior end points of enhancement Layer 1 is positioned at and supports glue inner side; The upper extreme point of enhancement Layer two is positioned on the outer end points of body piles end points and enhancement Layer one, and its lower extreme point is positioned at the outside of enhancement Layer one 1031 outsourcing sections; One end of body piles 1035 is positioned at bead coil 1033 bottoms, and with the mode wrapped wire circle 1033 that overturns, its end points anti-package is to supporting outside glue 1034.The utlity model has the improved tire of bead structure and by the outside in enhancement Layer one 1031 outsourcing sections, increase the method for enhancement Layer 2 1032, can significantly reduce the strain of body piles 1035 turn-up section endpoint locations and enhancement Layer one 1031 outsourcing endpoint locations and the stress concentration of these two endpoint locations of reduction, thereby significantly reduce the heat-dissipating of endpoint location rubber, service life and the traffic safety of the load-carrying properties of raising tire, anti-fatigue performance, tire.
To provided by the utility model, a kind ofly there is the improved tire of bead structure and be described in detail above, for one of ordinary skill in the art, thought according to the utility model embodiment, all will change in specific embodiments and applications, to sum up, this description should not be construed as restriction of the present utility model.

Claims (8)

1. there is the improved tire of bead structure, it is characterized in that, comprising:
Crown, described crown comprises tyre surface and crown reinforcement;
Sidewall, described sidewall extends radially inwardly described crown;
Tyre bead, described tyre bead comprises: enhancement Layer one, enhancement Layer two, bead coil, support glue and body piles;
Described enhancement Layer one wraps in the outside of described bead coil, described support glue and described body piles in U-shaped mode, the outer end points of described enhancement Layer one and the endpoint location of described body piles radially stagger, and the interior end points of described enhancement Layer one is positioned at described support glue downside or inner side;
The upper extreme point of described enhancement Layer two is positioned on the outer end points of described body piles end points and described enhancement Layer one, and its lower extreme point is positioned at the outside of described enhancement Layer one outsourcing section;
One end of described body piles is positioned at described bead coil bottom, in upset mode, wraps up described bead coil, and its end points anti-package is to described support glue outside.
2. tire according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the cross-sectional plane of described bead coil is hexagon, quadrangle, circle or oval.
3. tire according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described support glue is by one or more rubber extrusion formings, when described support glue is formed by multiple different rubber extruding, the harder rubber for large end of described support glue, softer rubber for the small end of described support glue.
4. tire according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described enhancement Layer one and described enhancement Layer two are steel cordline.
5. tire according to claim 4, is characterized in that,
The relative tire inclined of steel cord arragement direction of described enhancement Layer one;
The relative tire inclined of steel cord arragement direction of described enhancement Layer two or parallel.
6. tire according to claim 4, is characterized in that, the steel cord inclination cross arrangement of described enhancement Layer one and described enhancement Layer two.
7. according to the tire described in any one in claim 1 to 6, it is characterized in that, described enhancement Layer one outsourcing end points is on the end points of body piles.
8. according to the tire described in any one in claim 1 to 6, it is characterized in that, described enhancement Layer one outsourcing end points is under the end points of body piles.
CN201320406448.4U 2013-07-09 2013-07-09 Tire with improved tire bead structure Expired - Lifetime CN203401883U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201320406448.4U CN203401883U (en) 2013-07-09 2013-07-09 Tire with improved tire bead structure

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201320406448.4U CN203401883U (en) 2013-07-09 2013-07-09 Tire with improved tire bead structure

Publications (1)

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CN203401883U true CN203401883U (en) 2014-01-22

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105365497A (en) * 2015-10-08 2016-03-02 山东玲珑轮胎股份有限公司 All-steel radial tire bead
CN105365498A (en) * 2015-12-22 2016-03-02 广州丰力橡胶轮胎有限公司 Tire
CN106626988A (en) * 2017-01-03 2017-05-10 万力轮胎股份有限公司 Tire
CN111845210A (en) * 2020-06-02 2020-10-30 山东玲珑轮胎股份有限公司 Tyre for vehicle

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105365497A (en) * 2015-10-08 2016-03-02 山东玲珑轮胎股份有限公司 All-steel radial tire bead
CN105365498A (en) * 2015-12-22 2016-03-02 广州丰力橡胶轮胎有限公司 Tire
CN106626988A (en) * 2017-01-03 2017-05-10 万力轮胎股份有限公司 Tire
CN111845210A (en) * 2020-06-02 2020-10-30 山东玲珑轮胎股份有限公司 Tyre for vehicle

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
C56 Change in the name or address of the patentee
CP01 Change in the name or title of a patent holder

Address after: 511400 East Ring Road, Guangzhou, Guangdong, East Ring Road, No. 116, No.

Patentee after: South China Tire & Rubber Co.,Ltd.

Patentee after: WANLI TIRE Corp.,Ltd.

Address before: 511400 East Ring Road, Guangzhou, Guangdong, East Ring Road, No. 116, No.

Patentee before: South China Tire & Rubber Co.,Ltd.

Patentee before: GUANGZHOU FENGLI RUBBER TIRE Co.,Ltd.

CX01 Expiry of patent term
CX01 Expiry of patent term

Granted publication date: 20140122