CN203400804U - Rotary connector for pesticide spraying system of center pivot type sprinkler - Google Patents
Rotary connector for pesticide spraying system of center pivot type sprinkler Download PDFInfo
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- CN203400804U CN203400804U CN201320516405.1U CN201320516405U CN203400804U CN 203400804 U CN203400804 U CN 203400804U CN 201320516405 U CN201320516405 U CN 201320516405U CN 203400804 U CN203400804 U CN 203400804U
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- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 title abstract description 23
- 239000000575 pesticide Substances 0.000 title 1
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 42
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims 3
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 238000003973 irrigation Methods 0.000 abstract description 18
- 230000002262 irrigation Effects 0.000 abstract description 18
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 abstract description 7
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 15
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 3
- 208000031872 Body Remains Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 238000012377 drug delivery Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000021393 food security Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
用于中心支轴式喷灌机喷药系统的旋转连接器,涉及一种旋转连接器。为了解决目前这种采用软管实现的中心支轴式大型喷灌机喷药系统的旋转连接器使用不方便且变形后容易影响药液的流通的问题。它的上端盖的下端面设有圆柱形槽,槽的外半径小于上端盖的半径;上端盖和下端盖均设有同轴且半径相同的轴孔,管体纵截面为倒置“凸”字型,圆柱形槽的槽口外壁与第一轴承的内圈紧密连接,第一轴承的内圈与管体上端的内壁紧密连接,管体下端的凸出部分的内壁与第二轴承的外圈连接,第二轴承内圈半径与轴孔半径相等,下端盖与管体下端口固定为一体,上端盖处设有的出药管接口与管体下端处设有的进药管接口连通。它用于连接所述喷药系统的进药管路和出药管路。
The utility model relates to a rotary connector used for a spraying system of a central pivot type sprinkling irrigation machine, relating to a rotary connector. In order to solve the problem that the rotating connector of the spraying system of the central pivot type large-scale sprinkler spraying machine realized by the hose is inconvenient to use and the circulation of the liquid medicine is easily affected after being deformed. The lower end surface of its upper end cover is provided with a cylindrical groove, and the outer radius of the groove is smaller than the radius of the upper end cover; the upper end cover and the lower end cover are provided with coaxial shaft holes with the same radius, and the longitudinal section of the pipe body is an inverted "convex" character. Type, the outer wall of the notch of the cylindrical groove is closely connected with the inner ring of the first bearing, the inner ring of the first bearing is closely connected with the inner wall of the upper end of the pipe body, and the inner wall of the protruding part of the lower end of the pipe body is connected with the outer ring of the second bearing connection, the radius of the inner ring of the second bearing is equal to the radius of the shaft hole, the lower end cover and the lower port of the tube body are fixed as one, and the drug outlet tube interface provided at the upper end cover communicates with the drug inlet tube interface provided at the lower end of the tube body. It is used to connect the medicine inlet pipeline and the medicine outlet pipeline of the medicine spraying system.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及一种旋转连接器,特别涉及一种用于喷灌机喷药系统的旋转连接器。The utility model relates to a rotary connector, in particular to a rotary connector used in the medicine spraying system of a sprinkler irrigation machine.
背景技术Background technique
电力驱动中心支轴式大型喷灌机(以下简称中心支轴式喷灌机)及其衍生产品有着广阔的应用前景。尤其是近年来,为保证粮食安全大力开展的农田水利建设中,大规模使用了大型喷灌机。但是目前装有喷药系统的中心支轴式大型喷灌机的旋转连接器采用软管实现,在实际使用时软管随着中心支轴式大型喷灌机的中心支轴旋转,旋转后的软管发生形变,待中心支轴式大型喷灌机的中心支轴时针式旋转一周后,需将软管拆卸下来使其恢复形变后再继续使用,所以目前这种采用软管实现的中心支轴式大型喷灌机喷药系统的旋转连接器使用不方便且变形后容易影响药液的流通。The electric-driven center-pivot large-scale sprinkler (hereinafter referred to as the center-pivot type sprinkler) and its derivatives have broad application prospects. Especially in recent years, large-scale sprinkler irrigation machines have been used on a large scale in the construction of farmland water conservancy to ensure food security. However, at present, the rotary connector of the central pivot type large-scale sprinkler equipped with the spraying system is realized by a hose. In actual use, the hose rotates with the central pivot of the central pivot type large sprinkler. Deformation occurs, and after the central pivot of the central pivot type large-scale sprinkler irrigation machine rotates clockwise for one circle, the hose needs to be disassembled to restore its deformation before continuing to use. The rotary connector of the spraying system of the sprinkler is inconvenient to use and is likely to affect the circulation of the liquid medicine after being deformed.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的是为了解决目前这种采用软管实现的中心支轴式大型喷灌机喷药系统的旋转连接器使用不方便且变形后容易影响药液的流通的问题,本实用新型提供一种用于中心支轴式喷灌机喷药系统的旋转连接器。The purpose of this utility model is to solve the problem that the rotary connector of the spraying system of the central pivot type large sprinkler irrigation machine realized by the hose is inconvenient to use and easily affects the circulation of the liquid medicine after being deformed. The utility model provides a A rotary connector for a center pivot type sprinkler spraying system.
本实用新型的用于中心支轴式喷灌机喷药系统的旋转连接器,它包括上端盖、出药管接口、第一轴承、管体、第二轴承、下端盖和进药管接口;The utility model is a rotary connector for the spraying system of a central pivot type sprinkler irrigation machine, which includes an upper end cover, a drug outlet pipe interface, a first bearing, a pipe body, a second bearing, a lower end cover, and a drug inlet pipe interface;
上端盖的下端面设有圆柱形槽,所述槽的外半径小于上端盖的半径;The lower end surface of the upper end cover is provided with a cylindrical groove, and the outer radius of the groove is smaller than the radius of the upper end cover;
上端盖的中部和下端盖的中部均设有同轴且半径相同的轴孔,The middle part of the upper end cover and the middle part of the lower end cover are provided with coaxial shaft holes with the same radius.
所述管体的纵截面为倒置的“凸”字型,The longitudinal section of the pipe body is an inverted "convex" shape,
所述圆柱形槽的槽口外壁与第一轴承的内圈紧密连接,The outer wall of the notch of the cylindrical groove is closely connected with the inner ring of the first bearing,
所述第一轴承的内圈与管体的上端的内壁紧密连接,The inner ring of the first bearing is closely connected with the inner wall of the upper end of the pipe body,
管体下端的凸出部分的内壁与第二轴承的外圈连接,所述第二轴承的内圈半径与所述轴孔的半径相等,The inner wall of the protruding part at the lower end of the pipe body is connected to the outer ring of the second bearing, the radius of the inner ring of the second bearing is equal to the radius of the shaft hole,
下端盖与管体的下端口固定为一体,The lower end cover and the lower port of the pipe body are fixed as one,
所述上端盖处设置有出药管接口,The upper end cover is provided with a drug outlet pipe interface,
所述管体的下端处设置有进药管接口,所述出药管接口和进药管接口通过管体连通。A drug inlet tube interface is provided at the lower end of the tube body, and the drug outlet tube interface and the drug inlet tube interface are communicated through the tube body.
本实用新型的优点在于,通过上端盖和下端盖的轴孔使本实用新型环绕在中心支轴式喷灌机的中心支轴上,当中心支轴式喷灌机喷药系统工作时,药液从进水管接口口进入储水室。此时,喷灌机的中心支轴正在旋转;由于本实用新型的管体的下端面有第二轴承环绕在喷灌机的中心支轴上,所以尽管中心支轴旋转,但本实用新型下端盖、管体与固设在管体上的进水管接口的位置不变,即不旋转。本实用新型的上端盖通过第二轴承与管体联结。当喷灌机旋转工作时,上端盖与喷灌机的中心支轴同时旋转,即出水管接口与喷灌机同步、同心旋转,药液从出水管接口进入出药管路完成喷药工作。所以本实用新型解决了采用软管实现的中心支轴式大型喷灌机喷药系统的旋转连接器使用不方便且变形后容易影响药液的流通的问题。The utility model has the advantage that the utility model surrounds the center shaft of the central pivot type sprinkler irrigation machine through the shaft holes of the upper end cover and the lower end cover. The water inlet pipe interface port enters the water storage chamber. At this time, the central support shaft of the sprinkler is rotating; because the lower end surface of the pipe body of the present utility model has a second bearing that surrounds the central support shaft of the sprinkler, so although the central support shaft rotates, the utility model lower end cover, The position of the pipe body and the water inlet pipe interface fixed on the pipe body remains unchanged, that is, it does not rotate. The upper end cover of the utility model is connected with the pipe body through the second bearing. When the sprinkler rotates, the upper end cover and the central shaft of the sprinkler rotate at the same time, that is, the outlet pipe interface and the sprinkler rotate synchronously and concentrically, and the liquid medicine enters the medicine outlet pipeline from the outlet pipe interface to complete the spraying work. Therefore, the utility model solves the problem that the rotary connector of the spraying system of the central pivot type large-scale sprinkler irrigation machine realized by the hose is inconvenient to use and the problem that the circulation of the liquid medicine is easily affected after being deformed.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型在实际应用中的原理示意图。Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of the principle of the utility model in practical application.
图2为本实用新型中具体实施方式一所述的用于中心支轴式喷灌机喷药系统的旋转连接器结构示意图。Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the rotary connector used in the chemical spraying system of the central pivot type sprinkler irrigation machine described in the first embodiment of the present invention.
图1和图2中,1为输药系统,2为中心支座,3-1为进药管路,3-2为出药管路,5为中心支轴,7为塔架车,10为地面,12为本实用新型所述的旋转连接器,13为喷灌管路,14为的喷头,15为喷药管,17为喷灌管,16为喷灌喷头,18为上端盖,19为出药管接口,20为第一轴承,21为管体,22为第二轴承,23为下端盖,24为进药管接口,25为第一机械密封,26为第二机械密封,27为储水室。In Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, 1 is the drug delivery system, 2 is the central support, 3-1 is the drug inlet pipeline, 3-2 is the drug delivery pipeline, 5 is the central support shaft, 7 is the tower truck, 10 12 is the rotary connector described in the utility model, 13 is the sprinkling irrigation pipeline, 14 is the nozzle, 15 is the spraying pipe, 17 is the sprinkling irrigation pipe, 16 is the sprinkling irrigation nozzle, 18 is the upper end cover, and 19 is the outlet Drug tube interface, 20 is the first bearing, 21 is the tube body, 22 is the second bearing, 23 is the lower end cover, 24 is the drug inlet tube interface, 25 is the first mechanical seal, 26 is the second mechanical seal, 27 is the reservoir water room.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
具体实施方式一:结合图1和图2说明本实施方式,本实施方式所述的用于中心支轴式喷灌机喷药系统的旋转连接器,Specific Embodiment 1: This embodiment is described in conjunction with FIG. 1 and FIG. 2. The rotary connector used for the spraying system of the central pivot type sprinkler irrigation machine described in this embodiment,
它包括上端盖18、出药管接口19、第一轴承20、管体21、第二轴承22、下端盖23和进药管接口24;It includes an upper end cover 18, a drug outlet tube interface 19, a first bearing 20, a tube body 21, a second bearing 22, a lower end cover 23 and a drug inlet tube interface 24;
上端盖18的下端面设有圆柱形槽18-1,所述槽的外半径小于上端盖18的半径;The lower end surface of the upper end cover 18 is provided with a cylindrical groove 18-1, and the outer radius of the groove is smaller than the radius of the upper end cover 18;
上端盖18的中部和下端盖23的中部均设有同轴且半径相同的轴孔,The middle part of the upper end cover 18 and the middle part of the lower end cover 23 are provided with coaxial shaft holes with the same radius,
所述管体21的纵截面为倒置的“凸”字型,The longitudinal section of the pipe body 21 is an inverted "convex" shape,
所述圆柱形槽的槽口外壁与第一轴承20的内圈紧密连接,The outer wall of the notch of the cylindrical groove is closely connected with the inner ring of the first bearing 20,
所述第一轴承20的内圈与管体21的上端的内壁紧密连接,The inner ring of the first bearing 20 is closely connected with the inner wall of the upper end of the pipe body 21,
管体21下端的凸出部分21-1的内壁与第二轴承22的外圈连接,所述第二轴承22的内圈半径与所述轴孔的半径相等,The inner wall of the protruding part 21-1 at the lower end of the pipe body 21 is connected to the outer ring of the second bearing 22, the radius of the inner ring of the second bearing 22 is equal to the radius of the shaft hole,
下端盖23与管体21的下端口固定为一体,The lower end cap 23 is fixed as one with the lower port of the pipe body 21,
所述上端盖18处设置有出药管接口19,The upper end cover 18 is provided with a drug outlet pipe interface 19,
所述管体21的下端处设置有进药管接口24,所述出药管接口19和进药管接口24通过管体21连通。The lower end of the tube body 21 is provided with a drug inlet tube interface 24 , and the drug outlet tube interface 19 communicates with the drug inlet tube interface 24 through the tube body 21 .
现有的中心支轴式喷灌机喷药系统中的旋转连接器采用的是软管,所述软管将进药管路3-1和出药管路3-2连通,随着中心支轴5旋转,进药管路3-1不旋转,出药管路3-2旋转,所以软管则会发生形变,所以中心支轴5每旋转一周,则需将软管拆卸下来,使软管恢复正常,再安装软管使进药管路3-1和出药管路3-2连通。What the rotary connector in the spraying system of the existing center pivot type sprinkler irrigation machine adopts is a flexible pipe, and the flexible pipe connects the medicine inlet pipeline 3-1 and the medicine outlet pipeline 3-2, and along with the
本实施方式中,将所述用于中心支轴式喷灌机喷药系统的旋转连接器通过上端盖和下端盖的轴孔使本实用新型环绕在中心支轴式喷灌机的中心支轴上,本实施方式中的上端盖、第一轴承、管体、第二轴承和下端盖形成储水室27。喷灌机的中心支轴旋转时带动上端盖及设置在上端盖上的出水管接口旋转,管体通过第一轴承与上端盖的圆柱形槽的外缘联结,使管体固定不动,即使管体下端的进水管接口不旋转,还由于本实用新型的管体的下端面有第二轴承环绕在喷灌机的中心支轴上,所以尽管中心支轴旋转,但本实用新型下端盖、管体与固设在管体上的进水管接口的位置不变。从而实现进水管接口不动和出水管接口旋转使喷药系统进行大范围旋转喷药。In this embodiment, the rotary connector used for the spraying system of the central pivot type sprinkler irrigation machine is passed through the shaft holes of the upper end cover and the lower end cover to make the utility model surround the central pivot of the central pivot type sprinkler irrigation machine, In this embodiment, the upper end cover, the first bearing, the pipe body, the second bearing and the lower end cover form a water storage chamber 27 . When the central shaft of the sprinkler rotates, it drives the upper end cover and the outlet pipe interface arranged on the upper end cover to rotate, and the pipe body is connected with the outer edge of the cylindrical groove of the upper end cover through the first bearing, so that the pipe body is fixed. The water inlet pipe interface at the lower end of the body does not rotate, and because the lower end surface of the pipe body of the present invention has a second bearing that surrounds the central support shaft of the sprinkler, so although the central support shaft rotates, the lower end cover of the utility model, the pipe body The position of the interface with the water inlet pipe fixed on the pipe body remains unchanged. Thereby realizing that the water inlet pipe interface does not move and the water outlet pipe interface rotates so that the spraying system performs large-scale rotary spraying.
进药管路3-1与进水管接口连接,出药管路3-2与出水管接口连接;The medicine inlet pipeline 3-1 is connected to the water inlet pipe interface, and the medicine outlet pipeline 3-2 is connected to the water outlet pipe interface;
当中心支轴式喷灌机喷药系统工作时,药液从进入进水管接口进入储水室27。When the chemical spraying system of the central pivot type sprinkler irrigation machine works, the chemical liquid enters the water storage chamber 27 from the water inlet pipe interface.
当喷灌机旋转工作时,即出水管接口与喷灌机同步、同心旋转,药液从出水管接口进入出药管路完成喷药工作。具体实施方式二:结合图2说明本实施方式,本实施方式是对具体实施方式一所述的用于中心支轴式喷灌机喷药系统的旋转连接器的进一步限定,所述第一轴承20与上端盖18之间设置第一机械密封25,所述第二轴承22与下端盖23之间设置第二机械密封26。When the sprinkler is working in rotation, that is, the outlet pipe interface and the sprinkler are synchronously and concentrically rotated, and the liquid medicine enters the medicine outlet pipeline from the water outlet pipe interface to complete the spraying work. Specific Embodiment 2: This embodiment is described in conjunction with FIG. 2 . This embodiment is a further limitation of the rotary connector used in the spraying system of the central pivot type sprinkler irrigation machine described in the
Claims (2)
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2016188450A1 (en) * | 2015-05-26 | 2016-12-01 | 朱锁柱 | Large pesticide and fertilizer spraying system |
CN106359350A (en) * | 2015-05-26 | 2017-02-01 | 朱锁柱 | Pesticide sprinkling system of large sprinkler |
CN107396815A (en) * | 2017-08-30 | 2017-11-28 | 山东锋士信息技术有限公司 | A kind of center pivot sprinkling machine irrigated suitable for crop field water-fertilizer integral |
CN109156461A (en) * | 2018-11-07 | 2019-01-08 | 南阳市互联易家实业有限公司 | Intelligent water-saving water-fertilizer-pesticide integrated irrigation |
-
2013
- 2013-08-23 CN CN201320516405.1U patent/CN203400804U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2016188450A1 (en) * | 2015-05-26 | 2016-12-01 | 朱锁柱 | Large pesticide and fertilizer spraying system |
CN106359350A (en) * | 2015-05-26 | 2017-02-01 | 朱锁柱 | Pesticide sprinkling system of large sprinkler |
CN106359350B (en) * | 2015-05-26 | 2019-06-04 | 朱锁柱 | A kind of giant sprinkler pesticide spraying system |
CN107396815A (en) * | 2017-08-30 | 2017-11-28 | 山东锋士信息技术有限公司 | A kind of center pivot sprinkling machine irrigated suitable for crop field water-fertilizer integral |
CN109156461A (en) * | 2018-11-07 | 2019-01-08 | 南阳市互联易家实业有限公司 | Intelligent water-saving water-fertilizer-pesticide integrated irrigation |
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