CN203400449U - Intelligent fire hydrant real-time remote monitoring system - Google Patents
Intelligent fire hydrant real-time remote monitoring system Download PDFInfo
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- CN203400449U CN203400449U CN201320230091.9U CN201320230091U CN203400449U CN 203400449 U CN203400449 U CN 203400449U CN 201320230091 U CN201320230091 U CN 201320230091U CN 203400449 U CN203400449 U CN 203400449U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses an intelligent fire hydrant real-time remote monitoring system which comprises a large-caliber monitoring device, a small-caliber monitoring device and a computer, wherein the computer is provided with geographic information system (GIS) software and is connected with the internet; the monitoring devices respectively comprise a micro-programmed control unit (MCU), a short-distance communication unit, a long-distance communication unit, a power supply unit, a data acquisition unit, an alarm unit and an electronic quantity detection unit; the short-distance communication units respectively arranged in the large-caliber monitoring device and the small-caliber monitoring device are used for monitoring the information transfer among devices; the long-distance communication unit of the large-caliber monitoring device is used for having telecommunication with the computer of a background processing center; the MCU arranged in the large-caliber monitoring device is used for monitoring the data acquisition, comprehensive processing and the start of long-distance communication. The intelligent fire hydrant real-time remote monitoring system can monitor the water consumption state of a fire hydrant and the states of all the monitoring devices in real time, and the GIS software is also used for locating the alarm position.
Description
Technical field:
This practicality invention relates to fire prevention field, discloses especially a kind of real-time remote monitoring system being applied on outdoor fire hydrant.
Background technology
Fire-fighting is the important foundation of urban safety, is the important means of protection citizen's life and property safety.Along with quickening and the socioeconomic growth requirement of urbanization process, security against fire problem more and more receives government and the people's concern.Particularly outdoor fire hydrant, is one of important fire fighting device fighting a fire.Outdoor fire hydrant is mainly arranged on building outside, is the water facilities of fire water-supply pipe network, can directly connect water band and hydraulic giant water outlet fire extinguishing, or is fire fighting truck feedwater.
At present, the phenomenon that often occurs stolen water from outdoor fire hydrant in society.This not only causes a large amount of water resource waste, returns the economic loss that tap water pipe network company brings certain number.After more very person's fire hydrant is damaged, also can bring dangerous security against fire hidden danger.
For this phenomenon, a kind of method is at the peripheral bracing means of fire hydrant, thereby has increased stolen water difficulty.Though this kind of method can play certain stolen water preventive effect, but for tap water pipe network company, be difficult to understand in real time stolen water situation.Equipment suffers brokenly, after ring, can not understand in time simultaneously.
Another kind method is that safety water real time monitoring apparatus is installed on the cap of top, such as patent publication No. is 201110403288.3 and 201020660635.1.By the mode of remote monitoring, fire hydrant informed to background process platform with water state by wireless mode.This method can obtain real-time field conditions, but because the fire hydrant top cap of China does not form unified codes and standards, fire hydrant supervising device that cannot production standard.In addition, the engineering difficulty of this supervising device is installed on some fire hydrant larger.Thereby the supervising device of apical cap type is not easy to application on outdoor fire hydrant.
In view of above-mentioned defect, we design a kind of intelligent fire hydrant real-time remote monitoring system, and its supervising device can be arranged on respectively on fire hydrant heavy caliber delivery port and small-bore delivery port.Because the bore of the delivery port of fire hydrant has unified national standard, thereby the actual production of this supervising device and project installation become easy.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of real-time remote monitoring system, and its supervising device can be arranged on outdoor fire hydrant easily.
The technical solution of the utility model is as follows: a kind of real-time remote monitoring system of intelligent fire hydrant, comprise heavy caliber supervising device, and small-bore supervising device, is equipped with the computer of GIS software and accessing Internet.
Heavy caliber supervising device of the present utility model comprises MCU control module, telecommunication unit, short-range communication unit, power supply unit, data acquisition unit, alarm unit, electric weight detecting unit and legal use detecting unit.
Small-bore supervising device of the present utility model comprises MCU control module, short-range communication unit, power supply unit, data acquisition unit, alarm unit, electric weight detecting unit.
Described data acquisition unit, comprises safety water monitoring modular, theft protection monitoring modular and water pressure detection module.
Whether described safety water monitoring modular goes up water in Real-Time Monitoring fire hydrant cavity.Preferably, this module can complete this function by electrode wires.
Whether described theft protection monitoring modular is moved for Real-Time Monitoring supervising device.Preferably, can complete this function by obliquity sensor.
Described water pressure detection module is for detection of the water pressure in fire hydrant cavity.Preferably, can complete this function by pressure transmitter.
Preferably, the short-range communication between small-bore supervising device of the present utility model and heavy caliber supervising device can adopt ZigBee technology.
Preferably, in heavy caliber supervising device and background process, telecommunication in the heart can adopt GPRS technology.
Described legal use detecting unit is responsible for differentiating current fire hydrant in normal operating condition or non-normal use state, once fire hydrant be detected in non-working condition, report and alarm information.
Preferably, described legal use detecting unit can be completed by RFID receiver module.When normally engineering staff's handhold RFID card of use fire hydrant is near supervising device, RFID receiver module receives corresponding data message and passes to MCU control module and processes.
Described power supply unit can be comprised of a Battery pack or many Battery packs in parallel.
The real-time remote-monitoring device of intelligent fire hydrant of the present utility model, can be arranged on the heavy caliber delivery port of fire hydrant and on small-bore delivery port simply.The utility model supervising device has been installed, can differentiate in fire hydrant cavity and whether go up water, and calculate roughly the water yield, whether can differentiate supervising device is moved, whether the battery electric quantity that can differentiate in supervising device is not enough, can send differentiation state to background process center by telecommunication.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the electrical block diagram of fire hydrant heavy caliber supervising device
Fig. 2 is the electrical block diagram of the small-bore supervising device of fire hydrant
Fig. 3 is the data acquisition unit schematic diagram of fire hydrant heavy caliber supervising device
Fig. 4 is the data acquisition unit schematic diagram of the small-bore supervising device of fire hydrant
Fig. 5 is the schematic diagram of fire hydrant monitoring system
Fig. 6 is the communication connection schematic diagram of fire hydrant heavy caliber supervising device and small-bore supervising device
Fig. 7 is the structural representation of fire hydrant and supervising device
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the utility model is described in further details:
The present embodiment comprises heavy caliber supervising device, small-bore supervising device and the computer that GIS software and accessing Internet are housed.
Consult shown in Fig. 1, the heavy caliber supervising device in the present embodiment comprises MCU control module, telecommunication unit, short-range communication unit, power supply unit, data acquisition unit, alarm unit, electric weight detecting unit, legal use detecting unit.
Consult shown in Fig. 2, the small-bore supervising device in the present embodiment comprises MCU control module, short-range communication unit, power supply unit, data acquisition unit, alarm unit, electric weight detecting unit.
Consult shown in Fig. 3, the data acquisition unit in described heavy caliber device can comprise safety water monitoring modular, theft protection monitoring modular, water pressure detection module.
Consult shown in Fig. 4, the data acquisition unit in described small-bore device can comprise safety water monitoring modular, theft protection monitoring modular.
The fire hydrant of the utility model real-time remote-monitoring device has been installed, when having the normal practical fire hydrant of people, by rfid card near heavy caliber supervising device, legal use detecting unit in heavy caliber supervising device can read the data message in rfid card and report MCU control module, MCU control module further judges normal operating condition, for example, water or routine are patrolled and examined etc., start normal usage monitoring pattern.After user is used to complete, then by another rfid card near heavy caliber supervising device, heavy caliber supervising device reads the data in this card, judgement is finished using, supervising device starts non-normal use detected state.By which, effectively avoided the wrong report of warning information.
The fire hydrant of the utility model real-time remote-monitoring device has been installed, once there be stolen water behavior to occur, in fire hydrant cavity, can be full of water, if the safety water monitoring module monitors in small-bore supervising device is when having water event, can start immediately alarm unit, realize live play audible alarm, start short-range communication unit simultaneously, warning information is passed to heavy caliber supervising device, heavy caliber supervising device carries out warning information to start telecommunication unit after certain processing, and then heavy caliber supervising device is passed to background process center by warning information.
The fire hydrant of the utility model real-time remote-monitoring device has been installed, once there be stolen water behavior to occur, in fire hydrant cavity, can be full of water, if the safety water monitoring module monitors in heavy caliber supervising device is when having water event, can start alarm unit, realize live play audible alarm, start telecommunication unit simultaneously, warning information is passed to background process center.
The fire hydrant of the utility model real-time remote-monitoring device has been installed, once small-bore supervising device, be moved, theft protection monitoring modular in small-bore supervising device detects this event, start immediately alarm unit, realize live play audible alarm, start short-range communication unit simultaneously, warning information is passed to heavy caliber supervising device, heavy caliber supervising device carries out warning information to start telecommunication unit after certain processing, and then heavy caliber supervising device is passed to background process center by warning information.
The fire hydrant of the utility model real-time remote-monitoring device has been installed, once heavy caliber supervising device, be moved, theft protection monitoring modular in heavy caliber supervising device detects this event, start alarm unit, realize live play audible alarm, start telecommunication unit simultaneously, warning information is passed to background process center.
Consult shown in Fig. 6, heavy caliber supervising device start by set date short-range communication unit, whether monitor small-bore supervising device has anomalous event to occur.If small-bore supervising device has anomalous event to occur, will warning information be passed to heavy caliber supervising device by short-range communication mode.
Whether the electric weight detecting unit in described real-time remote-monitoring device is responsible in real-time monitoring device battery electric quantity sufficient, if electric weight deficiency is informed background process center in the mode of above-mentioned warning information transmission by this state.
The fire hydrant of the utility model real-time remote-monitoring device has been installed, and supervising device also can regularly gather described data message, and reports background process center.
The fire hydrant of the utility model real-time remote-monitoring device has been installed, the numbering of carrying fire hydrant in reported data, the GIS software platform at background process center can be located the accurate orientation of this fire hydrant in time according to numbering, is convenient to engineering staff and arrives in time in-situ processing.
These are only preferred case study on implementation of the present utility model.For a person skilled in the art, the utility model can have various modifications and variations.All within spirit of the present utility model and principle, any modification of doing, be equal to replacement, improvement etc., within all should being included in the protection domain of this novel practical.
Claims (6)
1. an intelligent fire hydrant real-time remote monitoring system, is characterized in that: comprise
Heavy caliber supervising device, is installed on the heavy caliber water outlet of fire hydrant, for monitoring the state of heavy caliber delivery port;
Small-bore supervising device, is installed on the small-bore water outlet of fire hydrant, for monitoring the state of small-bore delivery port;
The computer of GIS software and accessing Internet is housed, for presence states and the historical statistical data of remote inquiry fire hydrant.
2. intelligent fire hydrant real-time remote monitoring system according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described heavy caliber supervising device is comprised of MCU control module, power supply unit, data acquisition unit, alarm unit, electric weight detecting unit, legal use detecting unit, telecommunication unit and short-range communication unit.
3. intelligent fire hydrant real-time remote monitoring system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described small-bore supervising device is comprised of MCU control module, power supply unit, data acquisition unit, alarm unit, electric weight detecting unit, short-range communication unit.
4. according to the intelligent fire hydrant real-time remote monitoring system described in claim 2 or 3, it is characterized in that: described data acquisition unit comprises:
(4.1) safety water monitoring modular: for whether going up water in Real-Time Monitoring fire hydrant cavity;
(4.2) theft protection monitoring modular: whether be moved for real-time monitoring device;
(4.3) water pressure detection module: on fire hydrant after water, for detection of the water pressure in fire hydrant cavity.
5. intelligent fire hydrant real-time remote monitoring system according to claim 4, it is characterized in that: described safety water monitoring modular is completed by electrode wires, described theft protection monitoring modular is completed by obliquity sensor, and described water pressure detection module is completed by pressure transmitter.
6. according to the intelligent fire hydrant real-time remote monitoring system described in claim 2 or 3, it is characterized in that: described power supply unit consists of one or more groups batteries in parallel connection.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201320230091.9U CN203400449U (en) | 2013-04-28 | 2013-04-28 | Intelligent fire hydrant real-time remote monitoring system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201320230091.9U CN203400449U (en) | 2013-04-28 | 2013-04-28 | Intelligent fire hydrant real-time remote monitoring system |
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| CN203400449U true CN203400449U (en) | 2014-01-22 |
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| CN201320230091.9U Expired - Lifetime CN203400449U (en) | 2013-04-28 | 2013-04-28 | Intelligent fire hydrant real-time remote monitoring system |
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Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104043220A (en) * | 2014-07-08 | 2014-09-17 | 安徽宝昱电子科技有限公司 | Fire hydrant in self-inspection state |
| CN104597887A (en) * | 2015-01-28 | 2015-05-06 | 深圳市开天源自动化工程有限公司 | Intelligent fire hydrant remote monitoring system |
| CN104888393A (en) * | 2015-06-09 | 2015-09-09 | 王成强 | Novel intelligent monitoring fire hydrant |
| CN105241603A (en) * | 2015-11-02 | 2016-01-13 | 贵阳博烁科技有限公司 | Water supply pipe network pressure monitoring terminal and monitoring system |
| CN107419777A (en) * | 2017-07-03 | 2017-12-01 | 赵永军 | A kind of fire hydrant against unauthorized using water equipment of integral type |
| CN108031049A (en) * | 2017-12-07 | 2018-05-15 | 杨立洲 | A kind of fire_fighting pipe network water pressure monitoring system |
-
2013
- 2013-04-28 CN CN201320230091.9U patent/CN203400449U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104043220A (en) * | 2014-07-08 | 2014-09-17 | 安徽宝昱电子科技有限公司 | Fire hydrant in self-inspection state |
| CN104597887A (en) * | 2015-01-28 | 2015-05-06 | 深圳市开天源自动化工程有限公司 | Intelligent fire hydrant remote monitoring system |
| CN104888393A (en) * | 2015-06-09 | 2015-09-09 | 王成强 | Novel intelligent monitoring fire hydrant |
| CN105241603A (en) * | 2015-11-02 | 2016-01-13 | 贵阳博烁科技有限公司 | Water supply pipe network pressure monitoring terminal and monitoring system |
| CN105241603B (en) * | 2015-11-02 | 2018-08-07 | 贵阳博烁科技有限公司 | A kind of water supply network pressure monitoring terminal and monitoring system |
| CN107419777A (en) * | 2017-07-03 | 2017-12-01 | 赵永军 | A kind of fire hydrant against unauthorized using water equipment of integral type |
| CN108031049A (en) * | 2017-12-07 | 2018-05-15 | 杨立洲 | A kind of fire_fighting pipe network water pressure monitoring system |
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Granted publication date: 20140122 |
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| CX01 | Expiry of patent term |