A kind of one-touch lavatory lid rapid dismounting apparatus
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of lavatory lid rapid dismounting apparatus, particularly relates to a kind of one-touch lavatory lid rapid dismounting apparatus.
Background technology
Toilet is widely used in various occasions in daily life, is one of sanitary ware indispensable during people live.In the use procedure of toilet, often need to be to lavatory lid, toilet pedestal, and the jockey between lavatory lid and toilet pedestal cleans and/or keep in repair, therefore, make to realize fast assembling-disassembling between lavatory lid and toilet pedestal and coordinate particularly important.In order to achieve this end, there is multiple lavatory lid rapid dismounting apparatus in prior art, wherein, adopt touch-tone lavatory lid rapid dismounting apparatus mainly can be divided into following three types: middle one-touch, middle two key formulas, two key sides are pressed formula, yet the following weak point of all existence of this three types: middle one-touch rapid dismounting apparatus element is various, complex structure, is not only inconvenient to install, and also has the weak points such as production cost is higher, service life is short; Middle two key formulas and two key sides need both hands to press while pressing the rapid dismounting apparatus dismounting of formula, cause assembling or the comparatively inconvenience of dismounting of lavatory lid.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to overcome the deficiency of prior art, and a kind of one-touch lavatory lid rapid dismounting apparatus is provided, and it is few that it has parts, and feature is installed and easy to operate etc.
The utility model solves the technical scheme that its technical problem adopts: a kind of one-touch lavatory lid rapid dismounting apparatus, comprise lavatory lid, be installed on rotating shaft mechanism, two bearings and two button mechanisms of lavatory lid bottom axle sleeve, two bearings are respectively equipped with latch, rotating shaft mechanism is provided with two radially jacks that insert for latch, two button mechanisms are matched with respectively two relative inner of jack radially, are used for inserting by moving axially snap close or release the latch in the radially jack of rotating shaft mechanism; Also comprise an operating-controlling mechanism, this operating-controlling mechanism comprises that a button and two cranks arm, button can move radially and be installed between two button mechanisms, two crank arm is rotatably installed on respectively the left and right sides of button, and the two relative outer ends of cranking arm lean with two button mechanisms respectively, two the inners relatively of cranking arm are connected with button respectively, and this button is cranked arm rotation so that the two relative outer ends of cranking arm promote respectively two button mechanism axially-movables by moving radially promotion two.
Described rotating shaft mechanism comprises two jointed shafts, this two jointed shaft be respectively equipped with one described in jack radially, this two jointed shaft mutually externally section be set with in the axle sleeve of lavatory lid bottom; Described two button mechanisms are assemblied in respectively the inner side of two jointed shafts; Also comprise a button locating rack, it is penetrating and be provided with the tubular structure of radial opening that this button locating rack is two ends, the two ends of this button locating rack socket-connect and coordinate with described two button mechanisms respectively, described two crank arm is respectively equipped with the turning cylinder that forms rotation for it, described two crank arm is rotated and is installed in this button locating rack by its turning cylinder respectively, and described button can move radially the radial opening place that is installed on this button locating rack.
Also comprise two springs, the described two relatively inner inner sides that are resisted against respectively described button of cranking arm, two springs are resisted against respectively between the internal face of the described two relatively inner and described button locating racks of cranking arm.
Also comprise two torsion springs; Two torsion springs are set with the turning cylinder of cranking arm in described two, and the two ends of each torsion spring are resisted against respectively the internal face of cranking arm of correspondence and described button locating rack.
Described two crank arm also comprises the first support arm and the second support arm, each one end one of the first support arm and the second support arm is joined, and the angle between the first support arm and the second support arm is greater than 0 °, described two turning cylinders of cranking arm are located at respectively the joint of its first support arm and the second support arm; Relative inner and the relative outer end of described in first support arm of respectively cranking arm forms respectively with each other end of the second support arm, cranking arm.
Described the first support arm of respectively cranking arm is respectively bending shape.
Also comprise the sleeve that two ends are penetrating, this sleeve middle part is provided with one first resigning hole radially, the two ends of this sleeve are respectively equipped with one second resigning hole radially, the two ends of this sleeve respectively with the cooperation that socket-connects of the relative inner segment of described two jointed shafts, and sleeve first radially resigning hole be matched with the outside of the radial opening of described button locating rack, so that described button is formed and to be stepped down, sleeve two second radially resigning hole be matched with respectively the outside of the radially jack of described two jointed shafts, so that described latch is formed and to be stepped down.
Described button mechanism comprises button and back-moving spring, and one end of button is provided with a lock shaft vertically, and this lock shaft is provided with bonnet lock hole; The inner face of described jointed shaft is provided with and its first axial jack that radially jack connects, and the latch top of described bearing is provided with locking slot; Button can axially movably be installed on the inner side of described jointed shaft, its lock shaft inserts the first axial jack of described jointed shaft, and by move axially make its lock shaft bonnet lock hole in the radially jack of described jointed shaft with the fasten locking or be separated of the locking slot of described latch; Back-moving spring is resisted against button between described jointed shaft.
One end of described button is also provided with an elastic bar vertically, and the end of this elastic bar is provided with a latch segment; The inner face of described jointed shaft is also provided with and its second axial jack that radially jack connects, and the inwall of this second axial jack is provided with a boss, the elastic bar of described button inserts in the second axial jack of described jointed shaft, and by moving axially the boss that makes its latch segment cross described jointed shaft, enters in the radially jack of described jointed shaft; The bottom of described latch is provided with a necking part, during the dismounting of described latch, utilize the upper side wall of its necking part to peel off action to the latch segment of elastic bar, for elastic bar generation elastics wing, drive latch segment to cross the boss of described jointed shaft and exit the radially jack of described jointed shaft.
Described two jointed shafts are respectively damping shaft.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
1, because comprising a button and two, its operating-controlling mechanism cranks arm, and button can move radially and be installed between two button mechanisms, two crank arm is rotatably installed on respectively the left and right sides of button, and the two relative outer ends of cranking arm lean with two button mechanisms respectively, two the inners relatively of cranking arm are connected with button respectively, make the utility model only need pass through pressing keys, can promote two rotations of cranking arm, make the two relative outer ends of cranking arm promote two button mechanism axially-movables, thereby realize the releasing process of button mechanism and bearing latch, thereby, the utility model compared with prior art, its parts are less, easy for installation, long service life, during operation, only need free-hand pressing keys can realize the quick-detachment process of lavatory lid, thus easy to operate,
2, it adopts spring or torsion spring modifier key to reset, make of the present utility model more convenient to operate, operating handle is better.
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the utility model is described in further detail; But a kind of one-touch lavatory lid rapid dismounting apparatus of the present utility model is not limited to embodiment.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is exploded perspective view of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is D structure schematic diagram of cranking arm of the present utility model;
Fig. 3 is the D structure schematic diagram of button of the present utility model;
Fig. 4 is the D structure schematic diagram of jointed shaft of the present utility model;
Fig. 5 is vertical cross-sectional of the present utility model;
Fig. 6 is the enlarged diagram of analysing and observe part of the present utility model in Fig. 5;
Fig. 7 is transverse sectional view of the present utility model;
Fig. 8 is the enlarged diagram of analysing and observe part of the present utility model in Fig. 7.
The specific embodiment
Embodiment, refer to shown in accompanying drawing, a kind of one-touch lavatory lid rapid dismounting apparatus of the present utility model, comprise lavatory lid, rotating shaft mechanism, two bearings 10 and two button mechanisms, lavatory lid comprises toilet seat 2 and toilet bowl top cover 1, the bottom of toilet seat 2 and toilet bowl top cover 1 is respectively equipped with left and right axle sleeve, and rotating shaft mechanism is installed on the bottom axle sleeve of toilet seat 2 and toilet bowl top cover 1, for driving toilet seat 2 and toilet bowl top cover 1 to rotate; Two bearings 10 are respectively equipped with latch 11, rotating shaft mechanism is provided with two radially jacks 41 that insert for latch 11, two button mechanisms are matched with respectively two relative inner of jack 41 radially, are used for inserting by moving axially snap close or release the latch 11 in the radially jack 41 of rotating shaft mechanism.The utility model also comprises an operating-controlling mechanism, this operating-controlling mechanism comprises that a button 9 and two cranks arm 8, button 9 can move radially and be installed between two button mechanisms, two 8 left and right sides that are rotatably installed on respectively button 9 of cranking arm, and two crank arm 8 relative outer ends lean with two button mechanisms respectively, two crank arm the inners relatively of 8 are connected with button 9 respectively, and this button 9 promotes two and cranks arm 8 rotations so that two crank arm 8 relative outer ends promote respectively two button mechanism axially-movables by moving radially.
As a kind of preferred, above-mentioned rotating shaft mechanism comprises that two these rotating shaft mechanisms of jointed shaft 4(also can only comprise an integrated jointed shaft).Two jointed shafts 4 are respectively damping shaft (certainly, this two jointed shaft 4 also can be respectively non-damping shaft), the relative inner segment of these two jointed shafts 4 be respectively equipped with one described in jack 41 radially, this two jointed shaft 4 mutually externally section be set with in the left and right axle sleeve of toilet bowl top cover 1, toilet seat 2 bottoms; Described two button mechanisms are assemblied in respectively the inner side of two jointed shafts 4.The utility model also comprises a button locating rack 7, it is penetrating and be provided with the tubular structure of radial opening 71 that this button locating rack 7 is two ends, the two ends of this button locating rack 7 socket-connect and coordinate with two button mechanisms respectively, described two crank arm 8 is respectively equipped with the turning cylinders 83 that form to rotate for it, and described two crank arm 8 is rotated and be installed in this button locating rack 7 by its turning cylinder 83 respectively.Described button 9 can move radially radial opening 71 places that are installed on this button locating rack 7, specifically, be in the both sides up and down of the madial wall of button 9 respectively (being that button 9 is towards the one side of button locating rack 7) two barbs are set, hole wall up and down at button locating rack 7 radial openings 71 arranges respectively two draw-in grooves, and each barb of button 9 is coordinated with corresponding draw-in groove phase clamping respectively.
As a kind of preferred, the utility model also comprises two springs 12 for driving button 9 to reset, described two crank arm 8 relatively inner inner sides that are resisted against respectively described button 9, two springs 12 are resisted against respectively described two and crank arm between the internal face of 8 relatively inner and described button locating rack 7.Here, in order to realize the reset function of button 9, the utility model can also adopt two torsion springs to realize, now, two torsion springs can be set with in described two crank arm 8 turning cylinders 83, and the two ends of each torsion spring be resisted against respectively corresponding crank arm 8 and the internal face of described button locating rack 7.
As a kind of preferred, as shown in Figure 2, described two crank arm 8 also comprises the first support arm 81 and the second support arm 82, each one end one of the first support arm 81 and the second support arm 82 is joined, and the angle between the first support arm 81 and the second support arm 82 is greater than 0 °, described two crank arm 8 turning cylinders 83 are located at respectively the joint of its first support arm 81 and the second support arm 82; Crank arm described in each other end of the first support arm 81 of 8 and the second support arm 82 of respectively cranking arm forms respectively 8 relative inner and relative outer end; Described two crank arm the first support arms 81 of 8 are respectively bending shape, are specifically zigzag.
As a kind of preferred, the utility model also comprises the penetrating sleeve in two ends 3, the middle part of this sleeve 3 is provided with one first resigning hole 31 radially, the two ends of this sleeve 3 are respectively equipped with one second resigning hole 32 radially, the two ends of this sleeve 3 respectively with the cooperation that socket-connects of the relative inner segment of described two jointed shafts 4, and sleeve 3 first radially resigning hole 31 be matched with the outside of the radial opening 71 of described button locating rack 7, so that described button 9 is formed and to be stepped down, sleeve 3 two second radially resigning hole 32 be matched with respectively the outside of the radially jack 41 of described jointed shaft 4, so that described latch 11 is formed and to be stepped down.
As a kind of preferred, above-mentioned two button mechanisms comprise respectively button 5 and back-moving spring 6, the structure of button 5 is as shown in Figure 3: one end of button 5 is provided with a lock shaft 51 and an elastic bar 53 vertically, lock shaft 51 is provided with bonnet lock hole 52, this bonnet lock hole 52 is the flat hole of extending vertically, and the radius of curvature in these bonnet lock hole 52 outsides is less than the radius of curvature of its inner side; The end of elastic bar 53 is provided with a latch segment 54, and this latch segment 54 forms T font with elastic bar 53; Corresponding, as shown in Figure 4, the inner face of jointed shaft 4 is provided with and its first axial jack 42 and the second axial jack 43 that radially jack 41 connects.Button 5 can axially movably be installed on the inner side of jointed shaft 4, specifically, one end of button 5 is also provided with two limit shafts 55 vertically, the end of this two limit shaft 55 is respectively equipped with snap fit 56, the inner face of jointed shaft 4 is also provided with two the 3rd axial jacks 44, and two limit shafts 55 of button 5 and snap fit 56 thereof coordinate with two the 3rd axial jack 44 phase clampings of jointed shaft 4 respectively.The top of the latch 11 of above-mentioned two bearings 10 is respectively equipped with a locking slot 111, and the side of latch 11 corresponding its locking slot 111 tops is up-narrow and down-wide cone structure; The lock shaft 51 of button 5 is inserted by the first axial jack 42 of jointed shaft 4, and the locking slot 111 that makes its bonnet lock hole 52 and latch 11 engages or disengaging mutually in the radially jack 41 of jointed shaft 4 is interior; The inwall correspondence of the second axial jack 43 of jointed shaft 4 is provided with a boss 45, the bottom of the latch 11 of two bearings 10 is respectively equipped with a necking part 112, button 5 is by moving axially, make its elastic bar 53 that elastics wing occur, thereby make its latch segment 54 cross the boss 45 that jointed shaft 4 inwalls arrange, and enter it radially in jack 41; Latch 11 utilizes 112 pairs of these latch segments of its necking part 54 to form and steps down or peel off.Back-moving spring 6 is resisted against between button 5 and jointed shaft 4, for button 5, resets.
A kind of one-touch lavatory lid rapid dismounting apparatus of the present utility model, its fast process of assembling is: make the radially jack 41 of two jointed shafts 4 aim at respectively the latch 11 of two bearings 10 and press downwards, utilize the cone structure at two latch 11 tops to push the hole wall of the bonnet lock hole 52 of two buttons 5, make two buttons 5 overcome respectively back-moving spring 6 elastic force effect generation small distance axial displacement and two latches 11 are stepped down; Continue to press downwards, when the locking slot 111 of two latches 11 just moves to respectively bonnet lock hole 52 with two buttons 5 while being parallel to each other, two buttons 5 reset respectively under the effect of back-moving spring 6, make its bonnet lock hole 52 form and engage locking with the locking slot 111 of two latches 11 respectively, with this, complete the Fast Installation of lavatory lid.
A kind of one-touch lavatory lid rapid dismounting apparatus of the present utility model, its quick detach process is: pressing keys 9, make it compress two springs 12, and promote two 8 rotations of cranking arm, two crank arm 8 by rotation make its relative outer end outwards motion promote two buttons 5 and overcome respectively the elastic force effect of back-moving spring 6 and outwards axially-movable; Axially-movable along with two buttons 5, the bonnet lock hole 52 of this two button 5 departs from respectively the locking slot 111 of two latches 11, simultaneously, there is elastics wing respectively and cross the boss 45 of jointed shaft 4 and enter in the radially jack 41 of jointed shaft 4 in the elastic bar 53 of two buttons 5, form self-locking, avoid button 5 after button 9 is removed and pressed, be subject to the restoring force effect of back-moving spring 6 and self-resetting; Two buttons 5 form respectively after self-locking, can remove external force, button 9 and two is cranked arm and 8 under the restoring force effect of two springs 12, reset respectively; Mention lavatory lid, make two latches 11 depart from gradually respectively the radially jack 41 of two jointed shafts 4, in this process, necking part 112 upper portion side wall of two latches 11 are peeled off action to the latch segment 54 of the elastic bar 53 of two buttons 5 respectively, make the elastic bar 53 of two buttons 5 that elastics wings occur and drive its latch segment 54 to cross the boss 45 of jointed shaft 4 and exit the radially jack 41 of jointed shaft 4, thereby making two buttons 5 realize release; After two buttons 5 difference releases, under the effect of back-moving spring 6, reset, think that carrying out Fast Installation next time prepares.
Above-described embodiment is only used for further illustrating a kind of one-touch lavatory lid rapid dismounting apparatus of the present utility model; but the utility model is not limited to embodiment; any simple modification, equivalent variations and modification that every foundation technical spirit of the present utility model is done above embodiment, all fall in the protection domain of technical solutions of the utility model.