CN203399560U - Multi-span photovoltaic greenhouse - Google Patents
Multi-span photovoltaic greenhouse Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN203399560U CN203399560U CN201320529259.6U CN201320529259U CN203399560U CN 203399560 U CN203399560 U CN 203399560U CN 201320529259 U CN201320529259 U CN 201320529259U CN 203399560 U CN203399560 U CN 203399560U
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- Prior art keywords
- greenhouse
- south
- photovoltaic
- ceiling
- control system
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/25—Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/12—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries using renewable energies, e.g. solar water pumping
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- Roof Covering Using Slabs Or Stiff Sheets (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model provides a multi-span photovoltaic greenhouse. The multi-span photovoltaic greenhouse comprises a greenhouse body and a photovoltaic power generation system, wherein the greenhouse body comprises a vertical face enclosing device and a ceiling arranged above the vertical face enclosing device, the ceiling is composed of more than one ceiling unit in a spliced mode, and each ceiling unit corresponds to one span ceiling; each ceiling unit comprises more than two pinnacles; each pinnacle comprises a south slope face and a north slope face; a solar cell array is arranged on each south slope face. Besides, the vertical face enclosing device is composed of a south vertical face, side vertical faces and a north vertical face in an enclosed mode; a foundation layer is installed below each south vertical face, a vertical face covering object is installed in the middle of each south vertical face, and the solar cell array is installed at the top of each south vertical face. According to the multi-span photovoltaic greenhouse, solar energy is fully utilized under the condition that performance of an original multi-span greenhouse is not degraded, and energy consumption of the original multi-span greenhouse is reduced.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of greenhouse, is specifically related to a kind of company photovoltaic greenhouse.
Background technology
Attached-greenhouse, is that a kind of upgrading in greenhouse exists, and essence is exactly a kind of super large greenhouse, with the means of science, rational design, outstanding material, original separate single inter mode greenhouse is linked up, or be interpreted as a kind of enlarging.
Existing attached-greenhouse, in attached-greenhouse inside, also need to install some and need electric equipment, by need electricity equipment, each envirment factor in attached-greenhouse is regulated and controled effectively, make plant growth under best environmental condition, bring into play to greatest extent its good genetic potential, and realize intellectuality, networking and automation completely in regulation process.
But, need electric equipment effectively and accurately in regulation process, to consume a large amount of energy to each envirment factor in attached-greenhouse, both increased crop production cost, and the unfavorable situation of a nearly step aggravation energy scarcity.
Utility model content
The defect existing for prior art, the utility model provides a kind of company photovoltaic greenhouse, when not reducing former attached-greenhouse performance, also takes full advantage of solar energy, has reduced the energy resource consumption of former attached-greenhouse.
The technical solution adopted in the utility model is as follows:
The utility model provides a kind of company photovoltaic greenhouse, comprising: greenhouse body and photovoltaic generating system;
Described photovoltaic generating system comprises power-generating control system, energy control system and one group of above solar battery array; The output of described solar battery array is connected with the input of described power-generating control system; The output of described power-generating control system is connected with the input of described energy control system; The output of described energy control system is electrically connected to the need electricity equipment of the company of being arranged on a photovoltaic greenhouse inside;
Described greenhouse body comprises facade enclosed device and is arranged on the ceiling of described facade enclosed device top; Described ceiling is comprised of an above ceiling unit spliced; Each ceiling unit correspondence one is across ceiling; Each ceiling unit comprises two above pinnacles; Each pinnacle comprises the domatic and north slope face in south; On domatic in each south, described solar battery array is all set; In addition, described facade enclosed device is enclosed and is formed by south elevation, side elevation and northern facade; Basal layer is installed below described south elevation, at the middle part of described south elevation mounting vertical plane covering, at the top of described south elevation, described solar battery array is installed.
Preferably, described solar battery array is comprised of a plurality of solar panel splicings, and each solar panel specification is 1650 millimeters * 992 millimeters.
Preferably, each ceiling unit comprises 2 pinnacles or 3 pinnacles.
Preferably, described greenhouse body one across length be 8 meters～12 meters; The height of described south elevation is 3 meters～6 meters.
Preferably, domatic inclination angle with respect to the horizontal plane, described south is 10 degree～45 degree.
Preferably, described facade covering is single-glass, double layer glass or PC plate.
The company that the utility model a provides photovoltaic greenhouse has the following advantages:
The company that the utility model a provides photovoltaic greenhouse, the attached-greenhouse of existing highly energy-consuming, high production is carried out to important improvement, when not reducing former attached-greenhouse performance, also take full advantage of solar energy, reduced the energy resource consumption of former attached-greenhouse, the company's of making photovoltaic greenhouse operating cost when guaranteeing high production reduces greatly, has increased its economic benefit, and become environmentally friendly, the model of the high-tech industrialized agriculture of sustainable development.
Accompanying drawing explanation
The overall structure schematic diagram of the greenhouse body that Fig. 1 provides for the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the enlarged diagram of a ceiling unit in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is for connecting the sunny slope schematic side view of a photovoltaic greenhouse east-west direction standard width of a room in an old-style house;
Fig. 4 is the partial enlarged drawing of adjacent two standard widths of a room in an old-style house in Fig. 3;
Wherein, 1---south is domatic; 2---north slope face; 3---natural ventilation window; 4---south elevation.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is elaborated:
The utility model provides a kind of company photovoltaic greenhouse, comprising: greenhouse body and photovoltaic generating system; Wherein, photovoltaic generating system comprises power-generating control system, energy control system and one group of above solar battery array; The output of described solar battery array is connected with the input of described power-generating control system; The output of described power-generating control system is connected with the input of described energy control system; The output of described energy control system is electrically connected to the need electricity equipment of the company of being arranged on a photovoltaic greenhouse inside.Its operation principle is: the energy that power-generating control system produces is transferred to energy control system, energy control system is used for: for example, by day, the energy being produced by power-generating control system is directly supplied with and is needed equipment, and the unnecessary energy storage that power-generating control system produces is to energy control system; And work as night, power-generating control system cannot normal power generation be powered to needs equipment, so, now, by energy control system, the energy resource supply of storage is needed to equipment.By this kind of mode, regulate the supply of the energy, reach optimum energy-conservation.The utility model, by former attached-greenhouse is improved, in former attached-greenhouse, increase photovoltaic generating system, thereby the energy that photovoltaic generating system is produced is directly supplied with the need electricity equipment of inside greenhouse, thereby when not reducing former attached-greenhouse performance, also take full advantage of solar energy, reduced the energy resource consumption of former attached-greenhouse.The utility model main innovation is position and the arrangement of solar battery array.
Concrete, greenhouse body comprises facade enclosed device and is arranged on the ceiling of facade enclosed device top; Ceiling is comprised of an above ceiling unit spliced; Each ceiling unit correspondence one is across ceiling; As shown in Figure 1, be the overall structure schematic diagram of greenhouse body, the greenhouse body shown in figure is comprised of 4 ceiling unit spliceds.
As shown in Figure 2, be the enlarged diagram of a ceiling unit in Fig. 1, each ceiling unit comprises two above pinnacles, for example, a ceiling unit shown in Fig. 2 is comprised of 3 pinnacles; Each pinnacle comprises the domatic and north slope face in south; On domatic in each south, solar battery array is all set.
It should be noted that, in the utility model, south domaticly refers to the domatic of Chaoyang, and domatic towards south of finger not.When on the Northern Hemisphere, south is domatic towards south; But when in the Southern Hemisphere, in fact south is domatic is exposed to the north.According to the actual use region that connects a photovoltaic greenhouse, as: Position Latitude, domatic inclination angle with respect to the horizontal plane, south is reasonably set, can effectively improve the caloric receptivity of solar battery array, the domatic good region of most of illumination on the earth that conventionally goes for, the south of inclination angle between 10 degree and 45 degree.
Connecting a photovoltaic greenhouse chamber height can regulate within the specific limits, to adapt to the demand of the various high economy crop of plantation in greenhouse.
In addition, as shown in Figure 3, for connecting the sunny slope schematic side view of a photovoltaic greenhouse east-west direction standard width of a room in an old-style house, in Fig. 3, have 10 standard widths of a room in an old-style house; Fig. 4 is the partial enlarged drawing of adjacent two standard widths of a room in an old-style house in Fig. 3; Facade enclosed device is enclosed and is formed by south elevation, side elevation and northern facade; Basal layer is installed below south elevation, at the middle part of south elevation mounting vertical plane covering, at the top of south elevation, solar battery array is installed.Wherein, the optional kind of facade covering is a lot, as single-glass, double layer glass or PC plate.The height of south elevation is adjusted according to practical use, as is 3 meters～6 meters.Greenhouse body one across length be 8 meters～12 meters; The height of south elevation is 3 meters～6 meters.In the utility model, inventor is according to connecting a sunkissed rule of photovoltaic greenhouse facade, the main shadow surface top that is sunlight at south elevation is installed row's photovoltaic solar cell plate, has further increased photovoltaic power generation quantity on the basis that does not affect greenhouse serviceability.
It is pointed out that solar panel generating capacity depends primarily on Intensity of the sunlight, in using so actual, and desirable unlike during theory is calculated, but through reality test, effect still allows people pleasantly surprised.When the solar panel specification adopting is 1650 millimeters * 992 millimeters, every solar panel is according to the difference of concrete material grade, during its generating, peak power is 200W-250W, take 8 meters as a standard width of a room in an old-style house calculating, one has 24 solar panels across a standard width of a room in an old-style house top, and facade is installed 8 solar panels, amounts to 32 solar panels, generating general power is 6.4Kw-8Kw, and single top generated output is 4.8Kw-6Kw.Therefore, can meet and connect the substantially daily demand of consumer in a photovoltaic greenhouse.
In sum, the company that the utility model a provides photovoltaic greenhouse, the attached-greenhouse of existing highly energy-consuming, high production is carried out to important improvement, when not reducing former attached-greenhouse performance, also take full advantage of solar energy, reduced the energy resource consumption of former attached-greenhouse, the company's of making photovoltaic greenhouse operating cost when guaranteeing high production reduces greatly, increased its economic benefit, and become environmentally friendly, the model of the high-tech industrialized agriculture of sustainable development.
The above is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model; it should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, do not departing under the prerequisite of the utility model principle; can also make some improvements and modifications, these improvements and modifications also should be looked protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (6)
1. company's photovoltaic greenhouse, is characterized in that, comprising: greenhouse body and photovoltaic generating system;
Described photovoltaic generating system comprises power-generating control system, energy control system and one group of above solar battery array; The output of described solar battery array is connected with the input of described power-generating control system; The output of described power-generating control system is connected with the input of described energy control system; The output of described energy control system is electrically connected to the need electricity equipment of the company of being arranged on a photovoltaic greenhouse inside;
Described greenhouse body comprises facade enclosed device and is arranged on the ceiling of described facade enclosed device top; Described ceiling is comprised of an above ceiling unit spliced; Each ceiling unit correspondence one is across ceiling; Each ceiling unit comprises two above pinnacles; Each pinnacle comprises the domatic and north slope face in south; On domatic in each south, described solar battery array is all set; In addition, described facade enclosed device is enclosed and is formed by south elevation, side elevation and northern facade; Basal layer is installed below described south elevation, at the middle part of described south elevation mounting vertical plane covering, at the top of described south elevation, described solar battery array is installed.
2. a company according to claim 1 photovoltaic greenhouse, is characterized in that, described solar battery array is comprised of a plurality of solar panel splicings, and each solar panel specification is 1650 millimeters * 992 millimeters.
3. a company according to claim 1 photovoltaic greenhouse, is characterized in that, each ceiling unit comprises 2 pinnacles or 3 pinnacles.
4. a company according to claim 1 photovoltaic greenhouse, is characterized in that, described greenhouse body one across length be 8 meters～12 meters; The height of described south elevation is 3 meters～6 meters.
5. a company according to claim 1 photovoltaic greenhouse, is characterized in that, domatic inclination angle with respect to the horizontal plane, described south is 10 degree～45 degree.
6. a company according to claim 1 photovoltaic greenhouse, is characterized in that, described facade covering is single-glass, double layer glass or PC plate.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201320529259.6U CN203399560U (en) | 2013-08-28 | 2013-08-28 | Multi-span photovoltaic greenhouse |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201320529259.6U CN203399560U (en) | 2013-08-28 | 2013-08-28 | Multi-span photovoltaic greenhouse |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN203399560U true CN203399560U (en) | 2014-01-22 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201320529259.6U Expired - Fee Related CN203399560U (en) | 2013-08-28 | 2013-08-28 | Multi-span photovoltaic greenhouse |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN203399560U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103766166A (en) * | 2014-01-24 | 2014-05-07 | 青岛华盛绿能农业科技有限公司 | Photovoltaic agricultural greenhouse with distributed solar cell modules |
-
2013
- 2013-08-28 CN CN201320529259.6U patent/CN203399560U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103766166A (en) * | 2014-01-24 | 2014-05-07 | 青岛华盛绿能农业科技有限公司 | Photovoltaic agricultural greenhouse with distributed solar cell modules |
| CN103766166B (en) * | 2014-01-24 | 2016-11-23 | 华盛绿能农业科技有限公司 | There is the photovoltaic agricultural greenhouse of distributed solar energy battery component |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20140122 Termination date: 20140828 |
|
| EXPY | Termination of patent right or utility model |