CN203396308U - Inspection device for measuring inner cone jumping of small precise main shaft - Google Patents
Inspection device for measuring inner cone jumping of small precise main shaft Download PDFInfo
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- CN203396308U CN203396308U CN201320476592.5U CN201320476592U CN203396308U CN 203396308 U CN203396308 U CN 203396308U CN 201320476592 U CN201320476592 U CN 201320476592U CN 203396308 U CN203396308 U CN 203396308U
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- main shaft
- small
- inspection device
- inner cone
- cubing
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Abstract
The utility model discloses an inspection device for measuring the inner cone jumping of a small precise main shaft. The inspection device comprises an inspection device body, wherein the inspection device body is provided with an inclined surface with an inclination angle alpha which is equal to 1/2 of an inner cone angle of the small main shaft to be measured, a V-shaped groove used for placing the small main shaft to be measured is formed in the inclined surface along the length direction, and a limit step surface capable of placing a high-precision steel ball and a cushion block is arranged at the tail end of the inclined surface. The inspection device ensures that a reference surface of the inspection device is overlapped with a reference surface of a drawing of the small main shaft by using a two-line one-point location rule, the inspection device slides to the limit step surface at the lower end by using the self gravity of the small main shaft, and avoids jumping and swinging of a pressed beam, so that the inner cone jumping is correctly measured.
Description
Technical field
The utility model has related to the cubing that the small-sized main shaft inner cone of a kind of precise engineering surveying is beated, and belongs to Precision Machinery Elements field of measuring technique.
Background technology
On accurate junior machine, as KIC spark-erosion perforating machine, desk-top CNC machine etc., all have high precision primary spindle in main spindle box, main shaft one end inner conical surface with by the cylindrical that fills two groups of bearings, concentricity is high especially, the franchise of beating 0.005mm.A lot of enterprises were everlasting on horizontal V-shaped iron and measured its precision in the past, because inner hole of spindle is tapering, the very easy axial motion of rotating spindle when measuring, directly the precision of inner cone is measured in impact, the external diameter that small-sized main shaft is clamped by collet chuck or three-jaw by Ye You company checks, self error while turning round due to clamp body, the error of collet chuck itself, all can affect measuring accuracy.If upper three dimension coordinate measurement, because main shaft is little, inner cone is also little, may not necessarily correct measurement, and also cost is also large, looks into interrelated data, the detection tool not yet having had so far.
Utility model content
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is to provide the cubing that the small-sized main shaft inner cone of a kind of precise engineering surveying is beated, utilize two wires one Points Location Law, the reference field of cubing is overlapped with small-sized main shaft drawing reference field, utilize small-sized main shaft self gravitation, slide to lower end limiting stand terrace, be subject to pressure beam to avoid vibration and swing, make to measure correct.
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, the technical scheme that the utility model adopts is:
The cubing that the small-sized main shaft inner cone of precise engineering surveying is beated, comprises cubing body, and described cubing body is provided with Weiα inclined-plane, pitch angle, and described inclined angle alpha equals the interior cone angle of 1/2 small-sized main shaft to be measured; On described inclined-plane, be provided with along its length for placing the V-type groove of small-sized main shaft to be measured, the end on described inclined-plane is provided with the limiting stand terrace that can place steel ball and cushion block.
The cubing that the small-sized main shaft inner cone of aforesaid a kind of precise engineering surveying is beated, is characterized in that: the bottom of described cubing body is reference field, is plane or sine gauge shape.
The cubing that the small-sized main shaft inner cone of aforesaid a kind of precise engineering surveying is beated, is characterized in that: the angle of described V-type groove is 90 °.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: when utilizing cubing provided by the utility model to detect, tested small-sized main shaft is placed in the V-type groove with angle of inclination, V-type groove is on cubing body inclined-plane, primary spindle benchmark cylindrical is cut in the both ends of the surface of V-type groove, cubing body tail end is provided with limited step, mix high-accuracy steel ball and certain thickness cushion block, can be by vibration in the time of retraining little axle rotation; During measurement, rotary main shaft is flexible, does not swing not vibration, because the angle of inclination on cubing inclined-plane equals the interior cone angle of 1/2 small-sized main shaft to be measured, makes its inner conical surface element line horizontal, is difficult for causing error, and measuring accuracy can be controlled in 0.002mm.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the instrumentation plan of the bottom surface of the small-sized main shaft inner cone of a kind of precise engineering surveying of the utility model cubing of beating while being plane;
Fig. 2 is the instrumentation plan of the bottom surface of the small-sized main shaft inner cone of a kind of precise engineering surveying of the utility model cubing of beating while being sine gauge shape;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the small-sized main shaft inner cone of a kind of precise engineering surveying of the utility model cubing of beating;
Fig. 4 be in Fig. 3 M to schematic diagram;
Fig. 5 is the front elevation of small-sized main shaft to be detected;
Fig. 6 is the vertical view of small-sized main shaft to be detected;
Fig. 7 is the side view of small-sized main shaft to be detected.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with Figure of description, the utility model is further described.
As Figure 1-Figure 4, the cubing that the small-sized main shaft inner cone of a kind of precise engineering surveying is beated, comprises cubing body 1, and described cubing body 1 is provided with Weiα inclined-plane, pitch angle 11, and described inclined angle alpha equals the interior cone angle of 1/2 small-sized main shaft to be measured; On described inclined-plane 11, be provided with along its length for placing the V-type groove 12 of small-sized main shaft to be measured, the end on described inclined-plane 11 is provided with the limiting stand terrace that can place steel ball 4 and cushion block 3.
Small-sized main shaft to be detected as shown in Figure 5-Figure 7, during measurement, cubing body 1 is placed on marble flat board, small-sized main shaft 2 basic circle cylinders to be measured are cut in the V-type groove 12 on cubing body 1 inclined-plane, tail end is by setting high accurate steel ball 4 and cushion block 3, cushion block 3 is also replaceable is herein slip gauge, chamfering contact in two sides of accurate steel balls 4 ground with small-sized main shaft 2 tail ends respectively 60 °, opposite side contacts with cushion block 3 planar points, utilize small-sized main shaft 2 deadweights, make it slide to lower end, and steel ball is pressed on slip gauge gently.
The utility model utilizes two wires one Points Location Law, and the reference field of cubing is overlapped with small-sized main shaft 2 drawing reference fields, utilizes small-sized main shaft 2 self gravitations, slides to lower end limiting stand terrace, is subject to pressure beam to avoid vibration and swing, makes to measure correct.
According to processing technology, the outer bowlder of small-sized main shaft 2 benchmark of outer mill, necessary grinding center hole and 60 ° of chamfering places of inner circle are as benchmark, again two thimbles are withstood on to 60 ° of chamfering places of center pit and inner circle, upper cylindrical grinder cylindrical grinding, so chamfering place is concentric with benchmark cylindrical in center pit and 60 °, steel ball is cut in 60 ° of chamfering places of axle tail endoporus, the steel ball centre of sphere should be concentric with axial line, steel ball and slip gauge are and contact, this contact point is also concentric with small-sized spindle axis line, and above explanation is the Ji Li that meets design.
Because VXing Cao12Yu bottom surface on cubing body 1 is the interior cone angle in α/2, the plain line of tested like this primary spindle inner conical surface becomes horizontal, is convenient to measure.
Utilize Magnetic gauge stand 6 to coordinate clock gauge 5 and High Accuracy Flat 7 to detect, during detection, by figure, clock gauge 5 gauge outfits are contacted to inner conical surface gently, the tested primary spindle of free-hand rotation one week, the reading that clock gauge changes is exactly the jerk value of inner conical surface to axle benchmark cylindrical.
Use such cubing, measure correct, directly perceived.In our company, used for many years, utilized the cubing of two wires of the present utility model one Points Location Law, to different size primary spindle, according to same principle, the cubing can design specification varying in size detects inner cone and beats, and has certain popularizing value.
In sum, the utility model provides a kind of precise engineering surveying cubing that small-sized main shaft inner cone is beated, utilize two wires one Points Location Law, the reference field of cubing is overlapped with small-sized main shaft drawing reference field, utilize small-sized main shaft self gravitation, slide to lower end limiting stand terrace, be subject to pressure beam to avoid vibration and swing, make to measure correct.
More than show and described ultimate principle of the present utility model, principal character and advantage.The technician of the industry should understand; the utility model is not restricted to the described embodiments; that in above-described embodiment and instructions, describes just illustrates principle of the present utility model; do not departing under the prerequisite of the utility model spirit and scope; the utility model also has various changes and modifications, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of claimed the utility model.The claimed scope of the utility model is by appending claims and equivalent circle thereof.
Claims (3)
1. the cubing that the small-sized main shaft inner cone of precise engineering surveying is beated, comprises cubing body (1), it is characterized in that: described cubing body (1) is provided with Weiα inclined-plane, pitch angle (11), and described inclined angle alpha equals the interior cone angle of 1/2 small-sized main shaft to be measured; On described inclined-plane (11), be provided with along its length for placing the V-type groove (12) of small-sized main shaft to be measured, the end of described inclined-plane (11) is provided with the limiting stand terrace that can place steel ball (4) and cushion block (3).
2. the cubing that the small-sized main shaft inner cone of a kind of precise engineering surveying according to claim 1 is beated, is characterized in that: the bottom of described cubing body (1) is reference field, is plane or sine gauge shape.
3. the cubing that the small-sized main shaft inner cone of a kind of precise engineering surveying according to claim 1 and 2 is beated, is characterized in that: the angle of described V-type groove (12) is 90 °.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201320476592.5U CN203396308U (en) | 2013-08-06 | 2013-08-06 | Inspection device for measuring inner cone jumping of small precise main shaft |
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CN201320476592.5U CN203396308U (en) | 2013-08-06 | 2013-08-06 | Inspection device for measuring inner cone jumping of small precise main shaft |
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CN201320476592.5U Expired - Fee Related CN203396308U (en) | 2013-08-06 | 2013-08-06 | Inspection device for measuring inner cone jumping of small precise main shaft |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103363861A (en) * | 2013-08-06 | 2013-10-23 | 江苏苏铃精工机械有限公司 | Inspection device for measuring inner cone jumping of small precise main shaft |
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2013
- 2013-08-06 CN CN201320476592.5U patent/CN203396308U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103363861A (en) * | 2013-08-06 | 2013-10-23 | 江苏苏铃精工机械有限公司 | Inspection device for measuring inner cone jumping of small precise main shaft |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20140115 Termination date: 20190806 |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |