CN203394389U - Automatic centering screw-off device - Google Patents

Automatic centering screw-off device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203394389U
CN203394389U CN201320482015.7U CN201320482015U CN203394389U CN 203394389 U CN203394389 U CN 203394389U CN 201320482015 U CN201320482015 U CN 201320482015U CN 203394389 U CN203394389 U CN 203394389U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
slips
oil cylinder
sliding sash
unscrewing device
fixed
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn - After Issue
Application number
CN201320482015.7U
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
高宇清
王明和
钟路
臧龙
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Pioneer Hi-Tech R & D Inc Beijing
Original Assignee
Pioneer Hi-Tech R & D Inc Beijing
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Pioneer Hi-Tech R & D Inc Beijing filed Critical Pioneer Hi-Tech R & D Inc Beijing
Priority to CN201320482015.7U priority Critical patent/CN203394389U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN203394389U publication Critical patent/CN203394389U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Withdrawn - After Issue legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of exploration engineering machinery and provides an automatic centering screw-off device. The automatic centering screw-off device comprises a support base (9), a screw-off cylinder (8), an outer frame (1), a sliding frame (2), a clamping cylinder (4) and a pair of slips (6), wherein the screw-off cylinder (8) is fixed on the support base (9); a lug of the screw-off cylinder (8) is connected with the outer frame (1) through a pin shaft; the sliding frame (2) can slide in the outer frame (1) and is internally provided with the clamping cylinder (4) and the pair of slips (6); one slip (6) is fixed on a piston rod of the clamping cylinder (4) while the other slip (6) is fixed on the sliding frame (2). The automatic centering screw-off device has a simple structure, high screw-off efficiency and convenience in use, and the cost is reduced remarkably.

Description

Self-centering unscrewing device
Technical field
The utility model relates to exploratory works instrument field, and a kind of self-centering unscrewing device is provided.
Background technology
Existing identical with clamper for its structure of the unscrewing device on rig, size is large, and shackle angle is little, and efficiency is low, often needs human assistance shackle, is difficult to realize Long-distance Control Automated shackle, and shackle efficiency is very low.
From the angle analysis of cost, existing unscrewing device needs two clamping oil cylinders, flow divider-combiner and a shackle oil cylinder and corresponding oil pipe, and cost is higher.
Utility model content
(1) technical problem that will solve
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the utility model provides a kind of self-centering unscrewing device, and it is large that it has solved in prior art unscrewing device size, and shackle angle is little, inefficient problem.
(2) technical scheme
The utility model provides a kind of self-centering unscrewing device, comprise bearing 9, shackle oil cylinder 8, housing 1, sliding sash 2, clamping oil cylinder 4 and a pair of slips 6, described shackle oil cylinder 8 is fixed on described bearing 9, the earrings of described shackle oil cylinder 8 and described housing 1 connect by bearing pin, described sliding sash 2 can be in the interior slip of described housing 1, described sliding sash 2 is in-built described clamping oil cylinder 4 and a pair of slips 6, one of them slips 6 is fixed on clamping oil cylinder 4 piston rods, and another slips 6 is fixed on described sliding sash 2.
Further, described housing is provided with spacing ring inner ring 11, and described spacing ring inner ring 11 is arranged on clamper.
The limited block 5 of sliding sash position when further, being provided with a pair of restriction slips in described housing 1 and unclamping.
Further, on described limited block 5, hexagonal cylindrical head screw and hex nut are installed, adjust screw extension elongation and control locating dimension.
Further, described sliding sash 2 outsides are provided with wearing plate 3.
Further, described wearing plate 3 is detachable, convenient replacement.
Further, described bearing 9 is fixed on borer frame by bearing fixed head 10.
(3) beneficial effect
Self-centering unscrewing device of the present utility model, simple in structure, size is little, capable of automatic regulating gap, self-centering, clamps stroke long, can pass through multistage drilling rod, and shackle angle is large, and shackle efficiency is high, easy to use, and cost significantly reduces.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 self-centering unscrewing device of the present utility model structural representation
Fig. 2 self-centering unscrewing device of the present utility model structure side view
Fig. 3 self-centering unscrewing device of the present utility model structure sectional view
Wherein: 1: housing; 2: sliding sash; 3: wearing plate; 4: clamping oil cylinder; 5: limited block; 6: slips; 7: bearing pin; 8: shackle oil cylinder; 9: bearing; 10: bearing fixed head; 11: spacing ring inner ring.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing 1-3, the utility model is described in further detail.
Self-centering unscrewing device of the present utility model has a housing 1, and on housing 1, restraining position ring block inner ring 11 is arranged on clamper; Sliding sash 2 is arranged on housing 1 inside, and there is wearing plate 3 sliding sash 2 both sides, and wearing plate 3 contacts with housing 1, and in the course of work, housing 1 slides relatively, after wearing plate wearing and tearing, can change.There are clamping oil cylinder 3 and a pair of slips 6 in sliding sash 2 inside, and 6 one of slips are fixed on clamping oil cylinder 3 piston rods; Another piece is fixed on sliding sash, and clamping oil cylinder 3 piston rods stretch out and promote slips 6 move toward one another, clamp drilling rod.Shackle oil cylinder 8 connects with bearing pin with bearing 9, and the piston rod of shackle oil cylinder 8 connects with bearing pin 7 with housing 1.
Two limited blocks are welded on housing 1, and hexagon socket cap head screw and hex nut are installed on limited block, adjust screw extension elongation and control locating dimension, and limited block is retracted at clamping oil cylinder 3, when between a pair of slips 6, distance is maximum, work.
Bearing fixed head 10 is welded on borer frame by designing requirement position dimension; Bearing 9 is screwed on bearing fixed head 10.
In use, clamping oil cylinder 3 leads to pressure oil to above-mentioned self-centering unscrewing device, and piston rod stretches out, and the slips 6 promoting on piston rod stretches out, and after contact drilling rod, clamping oil cylinder 3 cylinder barrels promote another slips 6 move toward one another of sliding sash 2 drives and clamp drilling rods; The logical pressure oil of shackle oil cylinder 8, piston rod stretches out and promotes housing 1 and drive sliding sash 2 to take drilling rod center line to rotate counterclockwise as axis of rotation, shackle, piston rod extend out to extreme position to be stopped; The logical pressure oil of clamping oil cylinder 3, piston rod is return, and drives slips 6 to be retracted into limited block 5 and limits position, and clamping oil cylinder 3 cylinder barrels promote sliding sash 2 and drive another slips 6 counter motions, unclamp drilling rod; The logical pressure oil of shackle oil cylinder 8, piston rod is retracted and is driven housing 1 and sliding sash 2 to clockwise rotate with the definite axis of rotation of spacing ring inner ring 11, unscrewing device backhaul.
The innovation of the utility model self-centering unscrewing device is: on the basis that shackle process is analysed in depth, determine the clamped position of sliding sash by clamped drilling rod, i.e. self-centering clamps; The position of sliding sash while unclamping by limited block 5 is definite; With respect to reducing by a clamping oil cylinder in existing unscrewing device structure, in principle, only control two crucial states of first and last, pilot process does not need to control, and does not need to use flow divider-combiner.Size is little, and shackle angle is large, and efficiency is high.
The utility model self-centering unscrewing device can use electricity-liquid control technology to realize Long-distance Control, automatically dismantle drill rod thread, clamping stroke is long, can pass through multistage drilling rod, can be applied to the shackle of outer flush drill stem, meet the basic demand of wire line coring drilling process to unscrewing device, be conducive to the automation of wire line coring drilling process.

Claims (7)

1. a self-centering unscrewing device, comprise bearing, shackle oil cylinder, housing, sliding sash, clamping oil cylinder and a pair of slips, it is characterized in that: described shackle oil cylinder is fixed on described bearing, the earrings of described shackle oil cylinder and described housing connect by bearing pin, described sliding sash can slide in described housing, described sliding sash is in-built has described clamping oil cylinder and a pair of slips, one of them slips to be fixed on clamping cylinder piston rod, and another slips is fixed on described sliding sash.
2. unscrewing device as claimed in claim 1, described housing is provided with spacing ring inner ring, and described spacing ring inner ring is arranged on clamper.
3. unscrewing device as claimed in claim 1 or 2, the limited block of sliding sash position when being provided with a pair of restriction slips in described housing and unclamping.
4. unscrewing device as claimed in claim 3, is provided with hexagonal cylindrical head screw and hex nut on described limited block.
5. unscrewing device as claimed in claim 1 or 2, described sliding sash outside is provided with wearing plate.
6. unscrewing device as claimed in claim 5, described wearing plate is detachable.
7. unscrewing device as claimed in claim 1 or 2, described bearing is fixed on borer frame by bearing fixed head.
CN201320482015.7U 2013-08-08 2013-08-08 Automatic centering screw-off device Withdrawn - After Issue CN203394389U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201320482015.7U CN203394389U (en) 2013-08-08 2013-08-08 Automatic centering screw-off device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201320482015.7U CN203394389U (en) 2013-08-08 2013-08-08 Automatic centering screw-off device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN203394389U true CN203394389U (en) 2014-01-15

Family

ID=49905925

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201320482015.7U Withdrawn - After Issue CN203394389U (en) 2013-08-08 2013-08-08 Automatic centering screw-off device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN203394389U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103382821A (en) * 2013-08-08 2013-11-06 北京先驱高技术开发公司 Automatic centering shackle device

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103382821A (en) * 2013-08-08 2013-11-06 北京先驱高技术开发公司 Automatic centering shackle device
CN103382821B (en) * 2013-08-08 2016-03-30 北京先驱高技术开发公司 Self-centering unscrewing device

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Date Code Title Description
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
AV01 Patent right actively abandoned

Granted publication date: 20140115

Effective date of abandoning: 20160330

C25 Abandonment of patent right or utility model to avoid double patenting