CN203393207U - Aluminum alloy melt liquid degassing device - Google Patents
Aluminum alloy melt liquid degassing device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN203393207U CN203393207U CN201320500866.XU CN201320500866U CN203393207U CN 203393207 U CN203393207 U CN 203393207U CN 201320500866 U CN201320500866 U CN 201320500866U CN 203393207 U CN203393207 U CN 203393207U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- aluminum alloy
- gas
- degassing device
- alloy melt
- melt liquid
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 229910000838 Al alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 51
- 238000007872 degassing Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 12
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 title abstract 5
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000013022 venting Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 abstract description 26
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 15
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 14
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 abstract description 14
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 229910002804 graphite Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 3
- 239000010439 graphite Substances 0.000 abstract 3
- 239000011261 inert gas Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 9
- 238000003723 Smelting Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 5
- 229910052755 nonmetal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 4
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000007499 fusion processing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910018464 Al—Mg—Si Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000005275 alloying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004411 aluminium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007667 floating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005242 forging Methods 0.000 description 1
- PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N gold Chemical compound [Au] PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000010931 gold Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052737 gold Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005303 weighing Methods 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Manufacture And Refinement Of Metals (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to an aluminum alloy melt liquid degassing device. The aluminum alloy melt liquid degassing device consists of a gas intake pipe, a handle, a gas guide pipe and graphite pipes; the rear end of the gas intake pipe is provided with a handle; the end part of the rear end of the gas intake pipe is provided with a joint; the gas guide pipe is welded on the front end of the gas intake pipe; the gas guide pipe is provided with a plurality of holes; the side walls of the holes are provided with threads; the holes of the gas guide pipe are in threaded connection with the graphite pipes; the lower ends of the graphite pipes are provided with gas exhaust holes. A large amount of Inert gas with small gas bubbles is sprayed by the degassing device, can take away hydrogen from the aluminum alloy melt liquid thoroughly so as to reach the aim of purifying the aluminum alloy melt liquid and improving the aluminum alloy casting quality.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of degassing device for aluminum alloy melts, belongs to degassing device for aluminum alloy melts technical field.
Background technology
In recent years, along with the promotion of energy-saving and environmental protection idea, various vehicles are one after another to lightweight future development.At present, be that sedan limousine or truck great majority have all been eliminated heavy steel wheel hub, and selected the aluminum alloy forged hub of lighter weight.Aluminum alloy for automobile wheel hub, no matter be for casting or forging, all belong to Al-Mg-Si and be associated gold, just forge with aluminium alloy composition more more complex than casting alloy, these alloys inevitably can produce nonmetal inclusion material in alloying process, can suck gas (being mainly hydrogen), the gentle body burden of nonmetal inclusion material that reduces and reduce in aluminium alloy is one of master operation in aluminium alloy smelting process simultaneously.
The nonmetal inclusion great majority that aluminium alloy produces in producing are oxide compounds, and its fusing point, all higher than aluminium alloy, exists with solid in aluminium alloy melt, and its proportion differs in size, and have much close to aluminium alloy proportion, so they can be suspended in aluminium alloy melt.Aluminium alloy can produce a large amount of hydrogen in fusion process, if process not in time the hydrogen producing in aluminium alloy smelting process, these hydrogen can be absorbed by aluminium alloy solution.In aluminium alloy solution process of cooling, solubleness will constantly decline, hydrogen in liquation also will constantly be separated out thereupon, when the hydrogen content in aluminium alloy solution surpasses certain density, some hydrogen gas bubbles that have little time floating can be trapped in along with the reduction of molten aluminium alloy temperature and in molten aluminium alloy, form micropore, " pin hole " being namely commonly called as, the formation of " pin hole " not only can affect the smooth finish that aluminium alloy is forged face, but also can directly have influence on intensity and the mechanical property of aluminum alloy casting.
In aluminium alloy, whether contain nonmetallic substance be mingled with and air content number, be the major criterion of weighing aluminium alloy quality.At present, in aluminium alloy smelting process, what for the method that reduces nonmetal inclusion material and air content, mainly adopt is rare gas element purifying method, in fusion process toward the rare gas element of jetting in molten aluminium alloy, after contacting with aluminum melt, rare gas element can produce bubble, due to rare gas element discord aluminium generation chemical reaction, rising along with rare gas element, hydrogen in aluminum melt and nonmetal inclusion material are carried under one's arms out, to reach, reduce the nonmetallic substance that is mingled with in molten aluminium alloy and the object of gas.
At present, in aluminum alloy smelting production process, what mainly adopt is a kind of rotor-type refine equipment on line, this device is used motor to drive turning axle, turning axle drives blade rotary, and rare gas element is injected in molten aluminium alloy, by turning axle like this, hydrogen can overflow under the drive of rare gas element in molten aluminium alloy, thereby reaches the object of removing hydrogen in liquation.Due to this rotor-type refine equipment on line complicated structure, volume is large, and floor space is large, and production cost is high, is not suitable for the penetration and promotion in all aluminum alloy smeltings manufacturing enterprise.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is that a kind of degassing device for aluminum alloy melts is provided in order to address the above problem, and this degasifying device is without driven by motor, and volume is little, simple in structure, and production cost is low, easy to operate; The rare gas element bubble that this degasifying device sprays is little, and quantity is many, can more thoroughly hydrogen in molten aluminium alloy be taken out of, reaches purifying aluminum alloy liquation, improves the object of quality of aluminum alloy casting parts.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model is to adopt following technical scheme to realize:
A kind of degassing device for aluminum alloy melts, it is partly comprised of inlet pipe, handle, airway, carbon tube, it is characterized in that: the rear end of inlet pipe is provided with handle, the end, rear end of inlet pipe is provided with joint, the front end of inlet pipe is welded with airway, is provided with several holes on airway, on hole sidewall, is provided with screw thread, hole place at airway has been threaded connection carbon tube, and the lower end of carbon tube is provided with venting hole.
Using method:
First, outside rare gas element is connected with the joint of end, inlet pipe rear end with flexible pipe, rare gas element is delivered in carbon tube by inlet pipe, and rare gas element can be from the venting hole ejection of carbon tube lower end.During use, as long as this degasifying device being placed in to the bottom in aluminum alloy smelting pond stirs, the rare gas element that carbon tube lower end venting hole sprays can with molten aluminium alloy in pond in hydrogen react, then by rare gas element, hydrogen is taken out of from molten aluminium alloy.
The utility model mainly has following beneficial effect:
This degasifying device is without driven by motor, and volume is little, simple in structure, and production cost is low, easy to operate; The rare gas element bubble of this degasifying device ejection is little, and quantity is many, can more thoroughly hydrogen in molten aluminium alloy be taken out of, reaches purifying aluminum alloy liquation, improves the object of quality of aluminum alloy casting parts.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Accompanying drawing is the perspective view of the utility model degassing device for aluminum alloy melts;
As shown in the figure, in figure, various piece is represented by following Arabic numerals:
1. inlet pipe, 2. handle, 3. airway, 4. carbon tube, 5. venting hole, 6. joint.
Below in conjunction with embodiment and Figure of description, the utility model is described in further detail:
Embodiment
Embodiment
As shown in the figure, a kind of degassing device for aluminum alloy melts, it is comprised of inlet pipe 1, handle 2, airway 3, carbon tube 4 parts.
As shown in the figure, the rear end of inlet pipe 1 is provided with handle 2, the end, rear end of inlet pipe 1 is provided with joint 6, the front end of inlet pipe 1 is welded with airway 3, on airway 3, be provided with several holes, on hole sidewall, be provided with screw thread, at the hole place of airway 3, be threaded connection carbon tube 4, the lower end of carbon tube 4 is provided with venting hole 5.
Claims (1)
1. a degassing device for aluminum alloy melts, it is comprised of inlet pipe (1), handle (2), airway (3), carbon tube (4) part, it is characterized in that: the rear end of inlet pipe (1) is provided with handle (2), the end, rear end of inlet pipe (1) is provided with joint (6), the front end of inlet pipe (1) is welded with airway (3), airway is provided with several holes on (3), on hole sidewall, be provided with screw thread, at the hole place of airway (3), be threaded connection carbon tube (4), the lower end of carbon tube (4) is provided with venting hole (5).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201320500866.XU CN203393207U (en) | 2013-08-14 | 2013-08-14 | Aluminum alloy melt liquid degassing device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201320500866.XU CN203393207U (en) | 2013-08-14 | 2013-08-14 | Aluminum alloy melt liquid degassing device |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN203393207U true CN203393207U (en) | 2014-01-15 |
Family
ID=49904753
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN201320500866.XU Expired - Fee Related CN203393207U (en) | 2013-08-14 | 2013-08-14 | Aluminum alloy melt liquid degassing device |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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CN (1) | CN203393207U (en) |
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103911520A (en) * | 2014-04-04 | 2014-07-09 | 含山县恒翔机械制造有限公司 | Cast molten aluminum exhaust device |
CN104858377A (en) * | 2015-05-26 | 2015-08-26 | 安阳恒安电机有限公司 | Molten aluminum alloy degassing device and method |
CN104928506A (en) * | 2015-05-19 | 2015-09-23 | 河北立中有色金属集团有限公司 | Degassing and deslagging compound purification process for molten aluminum smelting |
CN106011717A (en) * | 2016-07-28 | 2016-10-12 | 广西大学 | Method for removing zinc slag in hot dipping zinc liquid |
CN107127298A (en) * | 2017-04-01 | 2017-09-05 | 东风精密铸造安徽有限公司 | A kind of investment-casting reacts the prevention method of stomata |
CN107460356A (en) * | 2016-06-02 | 2017-12-12 | 百色学院 | Spiral shape aluminium alloy smelting is blown air purifying apparatus |
-
2013
- 2013-08-14 CN CN201320500866.XU patent/CN203393207U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103911520A (en) * | 2014-04-04 | 2014-07-09 | 含山县恒翔机械制造有限公司 | Cast molten aluminum exhaust device |
CN104928506A (en) * | 2015-05-19 | 2015-09-23 | 河北立中有色金属集团有限公司 | Degassing and deslagging compound purification process for molten aluminum smelting |
CN104858377A (en) * | 2015-05-26 | 2015-08-26 | 安阳恒安电机有限公司 | Molten aluminum alloy degassing device and method |
CN104858377B (en) * | 2015-05-26 | 2016-11-30 | 安阳恒安电机有限公司 | A kind of degassing device for aluminum alloy melts and degasification method |
CN107460356A (en) * | 2016-06-02 | 2017-12-12 | 百色学院 | Spiral shape aluminium alloy smelting is blown air purifying apparatus |
CN106011717A (en) * | 2016-07-28 | 2016-10-12 | 广西大学 | Method for removing zinc slag in hot dipping zinc liquid |
CN106011717B (en) * | 2016-07-28 | 2020-01-07 | 广西大学 | Method for removing zinc slag in hot-dip galvanizing liquid |
CN107127298A (en) * | 2017-04-01 | 2017-09-05 | 东风精密铸造安徽有限公司 | A kind of investment-casting reacts the prevention method of stomata |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20140115 |