CN203393207U - Aluminum alloy melt liquid degassing device - Google Patents

Aluminum alloy melt liquid degassing device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203393207U
CN203393207U CN201320500866.XU CN201320500866U CN203393207U CN 203393207 U CN203393207 U CN 203393207U CN 201320500866 U CN201320500866 U CN 201320500866U CN 203393207 U CN203393207 U CN 203393207U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
aluminum alloy
gas
degassing device
alloy melt
melt liquid
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201320500866.XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
毛贻国
臧立根
甄跃军
张厚敏
蔡振斌
王大龙
尚颖
杨明娟
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Qinhuangdao Development Zone Aluminium Alloy Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Qinhuangdao Development Zone Aluminium Alloy Co Ltd
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Filing date
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Priority to CN201320500866.XU priority Critical patent/CN203393207U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN203393207U publication Critical patent/CN203393207U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model relates to an aluminum alloy melt liquid degassing device. The aluminum alloy melt liquid degassing device consists of a gas intake pipe, a handle, a gas guide pipe and graphite pipes; the rear end of the gas intake pipe is provided with a handle; the end part of the rear end of the gas intake pipe is provided with a joint; the gas guide pipe is welded on the front end of the gas intake pipe; the gas guide pipe is provided with a plurality of holes; the side walls of the holes are provided with threads; the holes of the gas guide pipe are in threaded connection with the graphite pipes; the lower ends of the graphite pipes are provided with gas exhaust holes. A large amount of Inert gas with small gas bubbles is sprayed by the degassing device, can take away hydrogen from the aluminum alloy melt liquid thoroughly so as to reach the aim of purifying the aluminum alloy melt liquid and improving the aluminum alloy casting quality.

Description

Degassing device for aluminum alloy melts
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of degassing device for aluminum alloy melts, belongs to degassing device for aluminum alloy melts technical field.
Background technology
In recent years, along with the promotion of energy-saving and environmental protection idea, various vehicles are one after another to lightweight future development.At present, be that sedan limousine or truck great majority have all been eliminated heavy steel wheel hub, and selected the aluminum alloy forged hub of lighter weight.Aluminum alloy for automobile wheel hub, no matter be for casting or forging, all belong to Al-Mg-Si and be associated gold, just forge with aluminium alloy composition more more complex than casting alloy, these alloys inevitably can produce nonmetal inclusion material in alloying process, can suck gas (being mainly hydrogen), the gentle body burden of nonmetal inclusion material that reduces and reduce in aluminium alloy is one of master operation in aluminium alloy smelting process simultaneously.
The nonmetal inclusion great majority that aluminium alloy produces in producing are oxide compounds, and its fusing point, all higher than aluminium alloy, exists with solid in aluminium alloy melt, and its proportion differs in size, and have much close to aluminium alloy proportion, so they can be suspended in aluminium alloy melt.Aluminium alloy can produce a large amount of hydrogen in fusion process, if process not in time the hydrogen producing in aluminium alloy smelting process, these hydrogen can be absorbed by aluminium alloy solution.In aluminium alloy solution process of cooling, solubleness will constantly decline, hydrogen in liquation also will constantly be separated out thereupon, when the hydrogen content in aluminium alloy solution surpasses certain density, some hydrogen gas bubbles that have little time floating can be trapped in along with the reduction of molten aluminium alloy temperature and in molten aluminium alloy, form micropore, " pin hole " being namely commonly called as, the formation of " pin hole " not only can affect the smooth finish that aluminium alloy is forged face, but also can directly have influence on intensity and the mechanical property of aluminum alloy casting.
In aluminium alloy, whether contain nonmetallic substance be mingled with and air content number, be the major criterion of weighing aluminium alloy quality.At present, in aluminium alloy smelting process, what for the method that reduces nonmetal inclusion material and air content, mainly adopt is rare gas element purifying method, in fusion process toward the rare gas element of jetting in molten aluminium alloy, after contacting with aluminum melt, rare gas element can produce bubble, due to rare gas element discord aluminium generation chemical reaction, rising along with rare gas element, hydrogen in aluminum melt and nonmetal inclusion material are carried under one's arms out, to reach, reduce the nonmetallic substance that is mingled with in molten aluminium alloy and the object of gas.
At present, in aluminum alloy smelting production process, what mainly adopt is a kind of rotor-type refine equipment on line, this device is used motor to drive turning axle, turning axle drives blade rotary, and rare gas element is injected in molten aluminium alloy, by turning axle like this, hydrogen can overflow under the drive of rare gas element in molten aluminium alloy, thereby reaches the object of removing hydrogen in liquation.Due to this rotor-type refine equipment on line complicated structure, volume is large, and floor space is large, and production cost is high, is not suitable for the penetration and promotion in all aluminum alloy smeltings manufacturing enterprise.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is that a kind of degassing device for aluminum alloy melts is provided in order to address the above problem, and this degasifying device is without driven by motor, and volume is little, simple in structure, and production cost is low, easy to operate; The rare gas element bubble that this degasifying device sprays is little, and quantity is many, can more thoroughly hydrogen in molten aluminium alloy be taken out of, reaches purifying aluminum alloy liquation, improves the object of quality of aluminum alloy casting parts.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model is to adopt following technical scheme to realize:
A kind of degassing device for aluminum alloy melts, it is partly comprised of inlet pipe, handle, airway, carbon tube, it is characterized in that: the rear end of inlet pipe is provided with handle, the end, rear end of inlet pipe is provided with joint, the front end of inlet pipe is welded with airway, is provided with several holes on airway, on hole sidewall, is provided with screw thread, hole place at airway has been threaded connection carbon tube, and the lower end of carbon tube is provided with venting hole.
Using method:
First, outside rare gas element is connected with the joint of end, inlet pipe rear end with flexible pipe, rare gas element is delivered in carbon tube by inlet pipe, and rare gas element can be from the venting hole ejection of carbon tube lower end.During use, as long as this degasifying device being placed in to the bottom in aluminum alloy smelting pond stirs, the rare gas element that carbon tube lower end venting hole sprays can with molten aluminium alloy in pond in hydrogen react, then by rare gas element, hydrogen is taken out of from molten aluminium alloy.
The utility model mainly has following beneficial effect:
This degasifying device is without driven by motor, and volume is little, simple in structure, and production cost is low, easy to operate; The rare gas element bubble of this degasifying device ejection is little, and quantity is many, can more thoroughly hydrogen in molten aluminium alloy be taken out of, reaches purifying aluminum alloy liquation, improves the object of quality of aluminum alloy casting parts.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Accompanying drawing is the perspective view of the utility model degassing device for aluminum alloy melts;
As shown in the figure, in figure, various piece is represented by following Arabic numerals:
1. inlet pipe, 2. handle, 3. airway, 4. carbon tube, 5. venting hole, 6. joint.
Below in conjunction with embodiment and Figure of description, the utility model is described in further detail:
Embodiment
Embodiment
As shown in the figure, a kind of degassing device for aluminum alloy melts, it is comprised of inlet pipe 1, handle 2, airway 3, carbon tube 4 parts.
As shown in the figure, the rear end of inlet pipe 1 is provided with handle 2, the end, rear end of inlet pipe 1 is provided with joint 6, the front end of inlet pipe 1 is welded with airway 3, on airway 3, be provided with several holes, on hole sidewall, be provided with screw thread, at the hole place of airway 3, be threaded connection carbon tube 4, the lower end of carbon tube 4 is provided with venting hole 5.

Claims (1)

1. a degassing device for aluminum alloy melts, it is comprised of inlet pipe (1), handle (2), airway (3), carbon tube (4) part, it is characterized in that: the rear end of inlet pipe (1) is provided with handle (2), the end, rear end of inlet pipe (1) is provided with joint (6), the front end of inlet pipe (1) is welded with airway (3), airway is provided with several holes on (3), on hole sidewall, be provided with screw thread, at the hole place of airway (3), be threaded connection carbon tube (4), the lower end of carbon tube (4) is provided with venting hole (5).
CN201320500866.XU 2013-08-14 2013-08-14 Aluminum alloy melt liquid degassing device Expired - Fee Related CN203393207U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201320500866.XU CN203393207U (en) 2013-08-14 2013-08-14 Aluminum alloy melt liquid degassing device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201320500866.XU CN203393207U (en) 2013-08-14 2013-08-14 Aluminum alloy melt liquid degassing device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN203393207U true CN203393207U (en) 2014-01-15

Family

ID=49904753

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201320500866.XU Expired - Fee Related CN203393207U (en) 2013-08-14 2013-08-14 Aluminum alloy melt liquid degassing device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN203393207U (en)

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103911520A (en) * 2014-04-04 2014-07-09 含山县恒翔机械制造有限公司 Cast molten aluminum exhaust device
CN104858377A (en) * 2015-05-26 2015-08-26 安阳恒安电机有限公司 Molten aluminum alloy degassing device and method
CN104928506A (en) * 2015-05-19 2015-09-23 河北立中有色金属集团有限公司 Degassing and deslagging compound purification process for molten aluminum smelting
CN106011717A (en) * 2016-07-28 2016-10-12 广西大学 Method for removing zinc slag in hot dipping zinc liquid
CN107127298A (en) * 2017-04-01 2017-09-05 东风精密铸造安徽有限公司 A kind of investment-casting reacts the prevention method of stomata
CN107460356A (en) * 2016-06-02 2017-12-12 百色学院 Spiral shape aluminium alloy smelting is blown air purifying apparatus

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103911520A (en) * 2014-04-04 2014-07-09 含山县恒翔机械制造有限公司 Cast molten aluminum exhaust device
CN104928506A (en) * 2015-05-19 2015-09-23 河北立中有色金属集团有限公司 Degassing and deslagging compound purification process for molten aluminum smelting
CN104858377A (en) * 2015-05-26 2015-08-26 安阳恒安电机有限公司 Molten aluminum alloy degassing device and method
CN104858377B (en) * 2015-05-26 2016-11-30 安阳恒安电机有限公司 A kind of degassing device for aluminum alloy melts and degasification method
CN107460356A (en) * 2016-06-02 2017-12-12 百色学院 Spiral shape aluminium alloy smelting is blown air purifying apparatus
CN106011717A (en) * 2016-07-28 2016-10-12 广西大学 Method for removing zinc slag in hot dipping zinc liquid
CN106011717B (en) * 2016-07-28 2020-01-07 广西大学 Method for removing zinc slag in hot-dip galvanizing liquid
CN107127298A (en) * 2017-04-01 2017-09-05 东风精密铸造安徽有限公司 A kind of investment-casting reacts the prevention method of stomata

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20140115