CN203388514U - Island casework with classical three-dimensional spatial fractal structure - Google Patents

Island casework with classical three-dimensional spatial fractal structure Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203388514U
CN203388514U CN201320403136.8U CN201320403136U CN203388514U CN 203388514 U CN203388514 U CN 203388514U CN 201320403136 U CN201320403136 U CN 201320403136U CN 203388514 U CN203388514 U CN 203388514U
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square
island
drawer
drawers
layer
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CN201320403136.8U
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Chinese (zh)
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陈宁
何金
孙迟
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Shenyang Jianzhu University
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Shenyang Jianzhu University
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Abstract

The utility model discloses an island casework with a classical three-dimensional spatial fractal structure, and relates to a furniture casework. The island casework is equally divided into three layers from top to bottom, wherein the space of each layer is equally divided into 9, namely each layer is equally divided into 9 small cubes; the size of each small cube is set into a unit; four drawers with the same size are designed on the first layer, and each drawer consists of two unit cubes; four drawers with the same size are designed on the second layer, and occupy four corners of the second layer respectively, and each drawer consists of one unit cube; two large drawers and two small drawers are designed on the third layer of the island casework, and each large drawer consists of three unit cubes; a large square hollow and a plurality of small square hollows are formed in a panel of each drawer of the island casework. The island casework is multifunctional; articles can be stored in an inner space of the island casework; a user can select the drawers with different sizes and at different positions in the island casework for article storage according to needs.

Description

The island cabinet with the classical fractal structure of three dimensions
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of furniture cabinet, particularly relates to a kind of island cabinet with the classical fractal structure of three dimensions.
Background technology
This concept of 20 century 70s fractal (Fractal) is proposed first by Mandelbrot special (Benoit Mandelbrot), through continuous research and exhibition for many years, it becomes an important intercrossing subject gradually, and is widely used in the key areas such as Art Theory, architecture, Neo-Confucianism and has obtained great progress.Fractal appearance is that traditional euclidean geometry is learned to supplementing and expanding of limitation, the transformation that the relation that makes to run counter between geometry and nature reality has produced essence.Fractally make to describe nature by mathematical linguistics and become possibility.None does not bring visual impact to people in conjunction with the digital figure possessing aesthetic value producing to utilize the image technique of fractal theory by computer, has artistic charm free from worldly cares.Corresponding digital figure is fractal graph, is a kind of figure of original and aesthetic.Xie Erbinsiji cavernous body (Sierpinski sponge) is that the classics in three dimensions are fractal, is the three-dimensional extended of Sierpinski carpet.
Furniture item design is the specific aim Geng Qiang field under industrial design.Furniture is almost ubiquitous, is the necessity in people's daily life.The same with industrial design, furniture design is also the product of art and technology combination, is an art, is again an applied science.For a long time, the development of art be unable to do without science, and people are to beautiful understanding and understand also too busy to get away new scientific idea, be unable to do without us to the understanding of life with to natural understanding.Fractal application in furniture design, also will bring the new means that realize and method for designing for furniture design, for new mentality of designing is opened up in the design of furniture item.
Sierpinski sponge is one of classical case of fractal theory, and the furniture item of designing according to the principle of compositionality of Sierpinski cavernous body not only has actual use function, has all obtained innovation on 26S Proteasome Structure and Function.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of island cabinet with the classical fractal structure of three dimensions, this cabinet designs according to the design feature of the fractal Sierpinski cavernous body of classics, space according to Sierpinski cavernous body principle of compositionality classifying rationally storing, facilitate stores, the dinner table island of using in particularly suitable kitchen.
The purpose of this utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions:
The island cabinet with the classical fractal structure of three dimensions, described island cabinet is divided into three layers from top to bottom, and each sheaf space is divided into 9 parts, and every one deck is divided into nine little squares, and the size of each little square is set as Yi Ge unit; Four equal-sized drawers on ground floor, have been designed, each drawer size Wei Liangge unit square; Four equal-sized drawers on the second layer, have been designed, occupy respectively the Si Ge angle of the second layer, the 3rd layer of each drawer size Wei Yige unit square, island cabinet is designed to two large drawers and two little drawers, each large drawer You Sange unit square forms, and each little drawer is comprised of Yi Geban unit square; Island cabinet has 17 memory cell, it is respectively a square groove on table top, four wide medium-sized drawers of ground floor under table top, four small-sized drawers of the second layer and four open grid, two narrow medium-sized drawers of the 3rd layer two large-scale drawers, their size is that to take 1/27 the little square in cabinet space, whole island be that unit volume forms; On each drawer panel of island cabinet, there are large square hollow out and several little square hollow outs, 1/9 of the surface area of the size Dou Shi unit square of the square opening that each is large, each small square hole is generous hole area 1/9.
The described island cabinet with the classical fractal structure of three dimensions, has 1-3 large square hollow out and 8-24 small-sized square hole on described each drawer panel.
The described island cabinet with the classical fractal structure of three dimensions, there is a square groove centre of described island cabinet table top, and size is 1/9 of footprint.
The described island cabinet with the classical fractal structure of three dimensions, four deflecting rollers are equipped with in the bottom of described island cabinet; Drawer is equipped with guide rail.
Advantage of the present utility model and effect are:
1. the utility model has been invented an island cabinet with a plurality of drawers according to the aufbauprinciple of the fractal Sierpinski cavernous body of classics, with reference to the storage space of having divided island cabinet rational in infrastructure of Sierpinski cavernous body.And can change the length of island cabinet, thereby produce the island cabinet of realistic user demand according to different kitchen sizes, become more multiplex also more common Long Island cabinet.
2. the utility model island cabinet is multi-functional, and it not only has use attribute and also has decoration attribute simultaneously.Table top can be used as kitchen worktop or dinner table is used, and the groove in the middle of table top, can deposit foreign material.The inner space of island cabinet can stores, and user can select the drawers of different sizes and orientation in the cabinet of island to carry out storing as required, and reasonably space had both been saved in internal structure, was convenient to again classify and centralized stores.There is deflecting roller cabinet lower end, island, facilitates rotation and the movement of island cabinet, changes at any time the placement location of island cabinet, provides amenities for the people.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is front view of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is left view of the present utility model;
Fig. 3 is top view of the present utility model;
Fig. 4 is ground floor structure top view of the present utility model;
Fig. 5 is second layer structure top view of the present utility model;
Fig. 6 is three-decker top view of the present utility model.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with embodiment, the utility model is elaborated.
The utlity model has the design feature of Sierpinski cavernous body, is that the outward appearance of island cabinet or the internal structure of island cabinet are all constructed with reference to Sierpinski cavernous body.In not surperficial style and the internal structure of island, the side of change cabinet, can change the lateral length (height of island cabinet is constant, only changes the ratio between length and width height) of island cabinet according to different kitchen sizes, make the Long Island cabinet of realistic user demand.
The utility model take that the fractal case of 3 dimension---the design feature of Sierpinski cavernous body is foundation, from construction process and the version of Sierpinski cavernous body, obtains enlightenment, has designed the island cabinet with Sierpinski cavernous structure feature.
The utility model is divided into substantially little square according to the second iteration result of Sierpinski cavernous body in proportion square, divides according to this storage space, and this ratio is 1/27 of cabinet inner space, island.First ,Ba island cabinet is divided into three layers from top to bottom, and each sheaf space is divided into 9 parts, and every one deck is divided into nine little squares, and the size of each little square is set as Yi Ge unit.Secondly, with the Structural Tectonics after Sierpinski cavernous body second iteration, remove the little square at ground floor center, as the memory space conveniently of the foreign material on table top.Therefore, on ground floor, designed four equal-sized drawers, each drawer size Wei Liangge unit square, and be arranged in order with the direction of up time (or inverse time) pin; Four equal-sized drawers on the second layer, have been designed, occupy respectively the Si Ge angle of the second layer, each drawer size Wei Yige unit square, from the structure of Sierpinski cavernous body, on the second layer, also have five unit cells that are removed, in order to make full use of the inner space of island cabinet, the design is designed to open storage grid by Liang Ge unit square wherein, and continuously arranged remaining 3 unit cells design is become to two open type storage spaces that are of a size of a half-cell square; Consider that island cabinet should have function and the Sierpinski cavernous structure feature of storage big article, by the 3rd layer of island cabinet, be designed to two large drawers and two little drawers, each large drawer You Sange unit square forms, and each little drawer is comprised of Yi Geban unit square.Island cabinet has 17 memory cell, is respectively a square groove on table top, four the wide medium-sized drawers of ground floor under table top, four small-sized drawers of the second layer and four open grid, two narrow medium-sized taking out of the 3rd layer two large-scale drawers.Their size is mainly that to take 1/27 the little square in cabinet space, whole island be that unit volume forms.On each drawer panel of island cabinet, there are large square hollow out and several little square hollow outs, 1/9 of the surface area of the size Dou Shi unit square of the square opening that each is large, each small square hole is generous hole area 1/9.From decorative appearance angle, the number of large small square hole and orientation are all arranged according to the profile feature after Sierpinski cavernous body second iteration; From the angle of utility function, the large square hole on drawer surface is the position of the hand application of force while using drawer, be again when drawer does not pull open, to differentiate fast the mouth of seeing of stored article, and large small square hole has the effect of air ventilation.Generative process and the design feature of Sierpinski cavernous body are, in a square, each face of square is divided into 9 little squares, and square is divided into 27 little squares, takes the little square at each face center and the little square at square center away.So just, draw the generator of a Sierpinski cavernous body, each remaining little square is repeated to said method, infinitely repeat just to draw Sierpinski cavernous body.
In fractal structure, Sierpinski cavernous body can infinitely segment down, but cannot directly apply mechanically in the design of furniture item.In order there to be the design feature of Sierpinski cavernous body, can suitably these features be put in the product of furniture design again to the main construction process with reference to Sierpinski cavernous body of design.With regard to appearance, in the formation feature of outstanding Sierpinski cavernous body, carried out art up and increase and decrease functionalization, be mainly its meaning of table but not indiscriminately imitate its shape, outward appearance is coordinated mutually with the function of internal structure Dou Shiyu island cabinet itself.For example, not having the island cabinet surface portion of drawer opening not have square opening, do like this, can, in outstanding Sierpinski cavernous body feature, outward appearance be changed to some extent on the one hand; On the other hand, be to echo mutually for the division of the interior reservoir object space of the outward appearance Neng Yu island cabinet of island cabinet, be convenient for people to distinguish fast drawer and non-drawer region on the cabinet of island.
As shown in the figure, have 1-3 large square hollow out and 8-24 small-sized square hole on each drawer panel, from decorative appearance angle, this is the embodiment of the profile feature of a face after Sierpinski cavernous body second iteration; Angle from utility function, large square hole on drawer panel is the position of the hand application of force while using drawer, be again when not pulling the drawer out, to differentiate fast the mouth of seeing of stored article, and macropore and aperture can reach fully ventilative effect when preserving the article such as vegetable and fruit.
There is a square groove centre of island cabinet table top, can deposit the foreign material on table top, and size is about 1/9 of footprint, is with reference to the profile of Sierpinski cavernous body generator and proportionate relationship design.The mode that cabinet inner space, ,Ye Shidui island makes full use of when embodying Sierpinski cavernous structure feature.Four deflecting rollers are equipped with in the bottom of island cabinet, and during convenient use, the rotation in cabinet orientation, island, changes at any time the position that island cabinet is placed, thereby provide amenities for the people.Drawer is all used guide rail, convenient extraction.Because kitchen is multiplex Long Island cabinet in actual use, so on the basis of square island cabinet, at length direction, elongate, (height of island cabinet is constant, only change the ratio between length and width height), length is determined by the size in actual kitchen, thereby square island cabinet can be become to Long Island cabinet, the demand in satisfied actual use.
The square fretwork model that has repetition on each drawer panel of island cabinet, sees it is the profile feature Sierpinski cavernous body second iteration from decorative appearance angle.A face of unit square is divided into 9 little squares, takes the little square of middle away, the square opening obtaining is just as the handle of drawer.Concrete method is, four drawers of ground floor, because each drawer Wei Liangge unit square size proportionally, has two as the square opening in handle holes on drawer panel, the area of each square opening is about 1/18 of drawer panel area; Four drawers of the second layer, because each drawer Wei Yige unit square size, so have one on drawer panel middle as the square opening in handle hole, the area of this square opening is 1/9 of drawer panel area; The 3rd layer of two large drawer, each Wei Sange unit square size, has three as the square opening in handle hole on drawer panel, and the area of each square opening is that the little drawer of 1/27, the three layer of drawer panel area is with the drawer of the second layer.On each drawer panel except as handle hole square opening, also have some small square holes, size is that handle Kong1/9, position arranges is that profile feature according to each face of Sierpinski cavernous body second iteration arranges, and each handle hole has eight apertures around.
As seen from the figure, cabinet inside, island has 17 memory cell, is respectively eight, Si Ge, middle level, table top Shang Yige, upper strata (4 have drawer, and 4 is the grid of open type), four of lower floors.Such spatial division, when stores, user can select different locus placing articles according to demand.On each drawer panel of island cabinet, there are some large and little square hollow outs, the number of large small square hole and position are to arrange according to the profile feature after Sierpinski cavernous body second iteration, large square hole is the position of the hand application of force while drawing drawer, again when not pulling the drawer out, to differentiate fast the mouth of seeing of stored article, small square hole is 1/9 of generous hole area, and large small square hole has the effect of air ventilation.Island cabinet below is provided with four deflecting rollers, is convenient for people to change at any time the position that island cabinet is placed.Can be according to different kitchen size, change the ratio between the length and width height of island cabinet, make the Long Island cabinet of realistic user demand, meet the use in kitchen.The utility model island cabinet is multi-functional, and it not only has use attribute and also has decoration attribute simultaneously, and when stores, user can select different locus in the cabinet of island to realize storing, has both saved space, is convenient to again classification and centralized stores.Can be used in kitchen, also can be placed on the position that needs in room.
This product can be used for other spaces, as is used in study, balcony etc. and locates, can be according to the size in space and user's demand, and by the increase and decrease number of plies, change the design that the overall ratio etc. of island cabinet is produced the island cabinet in realistic space.

Claims (4)

1. the island cabinet with the classical fractal structure of three dimensions, is characterized in that, described island cabinet is divided into three layers from top to bottom, and each sheaf space is divided into 9 parts, and every one deck is divided into nine little squares, and the size of each little square is set as Yi Ge unit; Four equal-sized drawers on ground floor, have been designed, each drawer size Wei Liangge unit square; Four equal-sized drawers on the second layer, have been designed, occupy respectively the Si Ge angle of the second layer, the 3rd layer of each drawer size Wei Yige unit square, island cabinet is designed to two large drawers and two little drawers, each large drawer You Sange unit square forms, and each little drawer is comprised of Yi Geban unit square; Island cabinet has 17 memory cell, it is respectively a square groove on table top, four wide medium-sized drawers of ground floor under table top, four small-sized drawers of the second layer and four open grid, two narrow medium-sized drawers of the 3rd layer two large-scale drawers, their size is that to take 1/27 the little square in cabinet space, whole island be that unit volume forms; On each drawer panel of island cabinet, there are large square hollow out and several little square hollow outs, 1/9 of the surface area of the size Dou Shi unit square of the square opening that each is large, each small square hole is generous hole area 1/9.
2. the island cabinet with the classical fractal structure of three dimensions according to claim 1, is characterized in that, has 1-3 large square hollow out and 8-24 small-sized square hole on described each drawer panel.
3. the island cabinet with the classical fractal structure of three dimensions according to claim 1, is characterized in that, there is a square groove centre of described island cabinet table top, and size is 1/9 of footprint.
4. the island cabinet with the classical fractal structure of three dimensions according to claim 1, is characterized in that, four deflecting rollers are equipped with in the bottom of described island cabinet; Drawer is equipped with guide rail.
CN201320403136.8U 2013-07-08 2013-07-08 Island casework with classical three-dimensional spatial fractal structure Withdrawn - After Issue CN203388514U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103300615A (en) * 2013-07-08 2013-09-18 沈阳建筑大学 Island platform cabinet with three-dimensional space classic fractal structure

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103300615A (en) * 2013-07-08 2013-09-18 沈阳建筑大学 Island platform cabinet with three-dimensional space classic fractal structure
CN103300615B (en) * 2013-07-08 2015-04-22 沈阳建筑大学 Island platform cabinet with three-dimensional space classic fractal structure

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AV01 Patent right actively abandoned

Granted publication date: 20140115

Effective date of abandoning: 20150422