CN203388092U - Movable water environment automatic control greenhouse - Google Patents

Movable water environment automatic control greenhouse Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203388092U
CN203388092U CN201320308633.XU CN201320308633U CN203388092U CN 203388092 U CN203388092 U CN 203388092U CN 201320308633 U CN201320308633 U CN 201320308633U CN 203388092 U CN203388092 U CN 203388092U
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China
Prior art keywords
greenhouse
water
water environment
solar energy
automatic control
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201320308633.XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
缪宏
张瑞宏
奚小波
郑再象
金亦富
沈辉
张剑峰
叶盛勇
赵荔
顾国晨
李永波
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Yangzhou University
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Yangzhou University
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Priority to CN201320308633.XU priority Critical patent/CN203388092U/en
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Publication of CN203388092U publication Critical patent/CN203388092U/en
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Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a movable water environment automatic control greenhouse and belongs to the technical field of agricultural production facilities. The movable water environment automatic control greenhouse comprises a greenhouse body which is composed of a greenhouse framework, non-transparent wall boards and light-permeable boards 8. The movable water environment automatic control greenhouse is further provided with a solar energy expansion heat collecting device and a hoisting device, wherein the solar energy expansion heat collecting device and the hoisting device are arranged and connected on the greenhouse framework outside the greenhouse body. A water tank assembly, a water dissolved oxygen regulating and control device and a water temperature regulating and control device are arranged inside the greenhouse body. The movable water environment automatic control greenhouse is reasonable and simple in structure, easy to produce and manufacture, and convenient to use; the movable water environment automatic control greenhouse is shaped like a container and is convenient to move and transport; and the movable water environment automatic control greenhouse can be moved as a whole. An aerating apparatus is arranged inside the water dissolved oxygen regulating and control device to carry out oxygenation and aeration of water in cultivation tanks and to improve dissolved oxygen of the water. The solar energy expansion heat collecting device can be used for carrying out auxiliary heating when the temperature of the greenhouse is relatively low, and therefore energy consumption is reduced. Meanwhile, through the using of multiple sensors, the intelligent control of cultivation water temperature and oxygen content of the greenhouse is achieved. The movable water environment automatic control greenhouse energy-saving and environment-friendly, and is high in usage rate and easy to popularize and use.

Description

A kind of removable water environment is controlled greenhouse automatically
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of green house, and particularly a kind of removable water environment is controlled greenhouse automatically, belongs to agricultural production facility technology field.
Background technology
Current, greenhouse technology is quite ripe, and for developing water product cultivating better, greenhouse cultivation is significant to improving the economic benefit of aquaculture.Greenhouse cultivation is mainly applicable to the aquatic products higher to environmental temperature, and can extend the Time To Market of aquatic products, improves the economic benefit of product.But mostly current cultivation greenhouse is that individual layer is fixed, also be subject to the restriction of the factors such as territorial environment, and often adopt boilers heated electrically or coal stove to carry out water body heating, big energy-consuming, pollute large, also restive, so a kind of removable water environment of utility model is automatically controlled greenhouse and is had very important realistic meaning.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is exactly in order to solve tradition cultivation greenhouse big energy-consuming, pollute large, also the problem such as restive, the utility model provides a kind of removable water environment automatically to control greenhouse, it is rational in infrastructure, and energy-saving and environmental protecting have realized the intellectuality of greenhouse culture environment of aquatic products and controlled, and simple, be convenient to mobile and transportation.
The technical solution of the utility model is, a kind of removable water environment is controlled greenhouse automatically, comprise the greenhouse that Keelof green house, nontransparent wallboard, light-passing board 8 form, it is characterized in that, be provided with solar energy and expand heat collector, hanging apparatus, solar energy is expanded heat collector, hanging apparatus is installed and is connected on the Keelof green house outside described greenhouse, is provided with cistern assembly, water-soluble oxygen amount adjustment control equipment, water temperature regulate and control equipment in described greenhouse.
Described cistern assembly is comprised of water tank, multilayer water tank rack, and multilayer water tank rack is at least provided with three layers of water tank placement platform, and multilayer water tank rack is provided with roller.
Described water-soluble oxygen amount adjustment is controlled equipment and is comprised of water-soluble oxygen tester, aerator, aerator by-pass cock, and water-soluble oxygen tester is passed to aerator by-pass cock by the signal of telecommunication, by aerator by-pass cock, regulates aeration rate.
Described solar energy expand heat collector be provided with solar energy heat collection pipe, expand plate gentle/hydraulically operated equipment, on the Keelof green house that expansion plate is articulated and connected outside described greenhouse, rod member one end and the Keelof green house of the moving device of gas/liquid are hinged, the other end is hinged with expanding plate, and solar energy heat collection pipe is arranged on the inner surface of expanding plate.
Described expansion plate comprises expansion plate and front expansion plate, upper expansion plate be arranged on described greenhouse above, front expansion plate be arranged on described greenhouse before.
The moving device of described gas/liquid is comprised of hydraulic pump, hydraulic valve, fluid pressure line, hydraulic oil container and rod member, described rod member is comprised of hydraulic cylinder, piston, piston rod and hydraulic pressure cylinder head, hydraulic pressure cylinder head is connected with expansion plate with Keelof green house respectively with tailpiece of the piston rod, hydraulic pump is delivered to hydraulic cylinder by hydraulic oil by hydraulic valve, by piston actuated piston rod telescopic adjustment, expand plate closing angle angle, control greenhouse intensity of illumination.
The moving device of described gas/liquid is comprised of pulsometer, air pressure valve, pneumatic circuit, air pressure fuel tank and rod member, described rod member is comprised of pneumatic cylinder, piston, piston rod and pneumatic cylinder head, pulsometer is delivered to pneumatic cylinder by Pneumatic oil by air pressure valve, by piston actuated piston rod telescopic adjustment, expand plate closing angle, control greenhouse intensity of illumination.
Described water temperature regulate and control equipment comprises temperature sensor and cooling and heating device, by temperature sensor, temperature signal is passed to cooling and heating device to control its work, thereby regulates water temperature.
Described greenhouse is provided with ventilating fan.
Described Keelof green house is steel frame construction.
The utility model rational in infrastructure simple, manufacture easy, easy to usely, be provided with hanging apparatus, hanging apparatus is fastened on described Keelof green house, uses loop wheel machine to hang hanging apparatus, can realize the integrated moving in greenhouse.Rod member one end and the Keelof green house of the moving device of gas/liquid are hinged, the other end and upper expansion plate or front expansion plate are hinged, above, front expansion plate and Keelof green house adopt chain connection, by gas/liquid, move in the flexible realization of rod member of device and expand plate and lower expansion plate closing (unlatching) angle, can control greenhouse intensity of illumination.The adjustment of water-soluble oxygen amount is controlled equipment and is provided with aerator, and aerator can carry out oxygenation aeration effect to water body in breeding box, increases the dissolved oxygen amount of water body.Solar energy is expanded the solar energy heat collection pipe of heat collector, by water circulation, heat is concentrated in solar energy heat collector, so that greenhouse heat supply is required.Ventilating fan can carry out greenhouse heat radiation.Utility model adopts steel frame construction Keelof green house, and intensity is high, and good looking appearance is pollution-free, and not limited by environmental factor, is convenient to mobile.By the use of multisensor, realize the intellectuality of greenhouse cultivation water temperature and control.The breeding box framework of stereoscopic multi-layer steel frame construction formula fully improves the cultured area of aquatic products, improves the cultivation efficiency in greenhouse.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is inside greenhouse structural representation of the present utility model.
Fig. 3 is that armament-related work schematic flow sheet is controlled in water-soluble oxygen amount adjustment of the present utility model.
In figure: equipment 17 is controlled in Keelof green house 1, nontransparent wallboard 2, door 3, hanging apparatus 4, upper expansion plate 5, solar energy heat collection pipe 6, the moving device 7 of gas/liquid, light-passing board 8, the moving device 9 of gas/liquid, solar energy heat collection pipe 10, front expansion plate 11, ventilating fan 12, solar energy heat collector 13, water temperature regulate and control equipment 14, multilayer water tank rack 15, water tank 16, the adjustment of water-soluble oxygen amount.
Embodiment
In order more clearly to explain the utility model, in conjunction with a kind of removable water environment, automatically control 1,2,3 pairs of the utility model of greenhouse accompanying drawing and be further described.
A kind of removable water environment is controlled greenhouse automatically, comprise the greenhouse that Keelof green house, nontransparent wallboard, light-passing board 8 form, also be provided with solar energy and expand heat collector, hanging apparatus, solar energy is expanded heat collector, hanging apparatus is installed and is connected on the Keelof green house outside described greenhouse, is provided with cistern assembly, water-soluble oxygen amount adjustment control equipment, water temperature regulate and control equipment in described greenhouse.Light-passing board adopts vacuum flat glass or transparent plastic sheet, and greenhouse is installed ventilating fan is set, and Keelof green house adopts steel frame construction.
Described cistern assembly is comprised of water tank, multilayer water tank rack, and multilayer water tank rack is at least provided with three layers of water tank placement platform, and multilayer water tank rack is provided with roller.
Described water-soluble oxygen amount adjustment is controlled equipment and is comprised of water-soluble oxygen tester, aerator, aerator by-pass cock, and water-soluble oxygen tester is passed to aerator by-pass cock by the signal of telecommunication, by aerator by-pass cock, regulates aeration rate.By aerator, can carry out oxygenation aeration effect to water body in breeding box, increase the dissolved oxygen amount of water body.
Described solar energy expand heat collector be provided with solar energy heat collection pipe, expand plate gentle/hydraulically operated equipment, on the Keelof green house that expansion plate is articulated and connected outside described greenhouse, rod member one end and the Keelof green house of the moving device of gas/liquid are hinged, the other end is hinged with expanding plate, and solar energy heat collection pipe is arranged on the inner surface of expanding plate.
Described expansion plate comprises expansion plate and front expansion plate, upper expansion plate be arranged on described greenhouse above, front expansion plate be arranged on described greenhouse before.
The moving device of described gas/liquid is comprised of hydraulic pump, hydraulic valve, fluid pressure line, hydraulic oil container and rod member, described rod member is comprised of hydraulic cylinder, piston, piston rod and hydraulic pressure cylinder head, hydraulic pressure cylinder head is connected with expansion plate with Keelof green house respectively with tailpiece of the piston rod, hydraulic pump is delivered to hydraulic cylinder by hydraulic oil by hydraulic valve, by piston actuated piston rod telescopic adjustment, expand plate closing angle angle, control greenhouse intensity of illumination.
The moving device of described gas/liquid is comprised of pulsometer, air pressure valve, pneumatic circuit, air pressure fuel tank and rod member, described rod member is comprised of pneumatic cylinder, piston, piston rod and pneumatic cylinder head, pulsometer is delivered to pneumatic cylinder by Pneumatic oil by air pressure valve, by piston actuated piston rod telescopic adjustment, expand plate closing angle, control greenhouse intensity of illumination.
Described water temperature regulate and control equipment comprises temperature sensor and cooling and heating device, by temperature sensor, temperature signal is passed to cooling and heating device to control its work, thereby regulates water temperature.Meanwhile, if temperature is on the low side, can adopt solar energy to expand heat collector 13 auxiliary heatings.
The utility model in conjunction with greenhouse technology and cultural technique and shape as container, convenient mobile and transportation.By the use of multisensor, realize the intellectuality of greenhouse cultivation water temperature and control simultaneously, this greenhouse structure is reasonable, energy-saving and environmental protecting, and utilization rate is high, is easy to promote the use of.

Claims (10)

1. a removable water environment is controlled greenhouse automatically, comprise the greenhouse that Keelof green house, nontransparent wallboard, light-passing board (8) form, it is characterized in that, be provided with solar energy and expand heat collector, hanging apparatus, solar energy is expanded heat collector, hanging apparatus is installed and is connected on the Keelof green house outside described greenhouse, is provided with cistern assembly, water-soluble oxygen amount adjustment control equipment, water temperature regulate and control equipment in described greenhouse.
2. a kind of removable water environment according to claim 1 is controlled greenhouse automatically, it is characterized in that, described cistern assembly is comprised of water tank, multilayer water tank rack, and multilayer water tank rack is at least provided with three layers of water tank placement platform, and multilayer water tank rack is provided with roller.
3. a kind of removable water environment according to claim 1 is controlled greenhouse automatically, it is characterized in that, described water-soluble oxygen amount adjustment is controlled equipment and is comprised of water-soluble oxygen tester, aerator, aerator by-pass cock, water-soluble oxygen tester is passed to aerator by-pass cock by the signal of telecommunication, by aerator by-pass cock, regulates aeration rate.
4. a kind of removable water environment according to claim 1 is controlled greenhouse automatically, it is characterized in that, described solar energy expand heat collector be provided with solar energy heat collection pipe, expand plate gentle/hydraulically operated equipment, on the Keelof green house that expansion plate is articulated and connected outside described greenhouse, rod member one end and the Keelof green house of the moving device of gas/liquid are hinged, the other end is hinged with expanding plate, and solar energy heat collection pipe is arranged on the inner surface of expanding plate.
5. a kind of removable water environment according to claim 4 is controlled greenhouse automatically, it is characterized in that, described expansion plate comprises expansion plate and front expansion plate, upper expansion plate be arranged on described greenhouse above, front expansion plate be arranged on described greenhouse before.
6. a kind of removable water environment according to claim 4 is controlled greenhouse automatically, it is characterized in that, the moving device of described gas/liquid is comprised of hydraulic pump, hydraulic valve, fluid pressure line, hydraulic oil container and rod member, described rod member is comprised of hydraulic cylinder, piston, piston rod and hydraulic pressure cylinder head, hydraulic pressure cylinder head is connected with expansion plate with Keelof green house respectively with tailpiece of the piston rod, hydraulic pump is delivered to hydraulic cylinder by hydraulic oil by hydraulic valve, by piston actuated piston rod telescopic adjustment, expand plate closing angle angle, control greenhouse intensity of illumination.
7. a kind of removable water environment according to claim 4 is controlled greenhouse automatically, it is characterized in that, the moving device of described gas/liquid is comprised of pulsometer, air pressure valve, pneumatic circuit, air pressure fuel tank and rod member, described rod member is comprised of pneumatic cylinder, piston, piston rod and pneumatic cylinder head, pulsometer is delivered to pneumatic cylinder by Pneumatic oil by air pressure valve, by piston actuated piston rod telescopic adjustment, expand plate closing angle, control greenhouse intensity of illumination.
8. a kind of removable water environment according to claim 1 is controlled greenhouse automatically, it is characterized in that, described water temperature regulate and control equipment comprises temperature sensor and cooling and heating device, by temperature sensor, temperature signal is passed to cooling and heating device to control its work, thereby regulates water temperature.
9. a kind of removable water environment is controlled greenhouse automatically according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described greenhouse is provided with ventilating fan.
10. a kind of removable water environment according to claim 1 is controlled greenhouse automatically, it is characterized in that, described Keelof green house is steel frame construction.
CN201320308633.XU 2013-05-30 2013-05-30 Movable water environment automatic control greenhouse Expired - Fee Related CN203388092U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201320308633.XU CN203388092U (en) 2013-05-30 2013-05-30 Movable water environment automatic control greenhouse

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201320308633.XU CN203388092U (en) 2013-05-30 2013-05-30 Movable water environment automatic control greenhouse

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN203388092U true CN203388092U (en) 2014-01-15

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
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Country Status (1)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103262822A (en) * 2013-05-30 2013-08-28 扬州大学 Movable water environment automatic control greenhouse

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103262822A (en) * 2013-05-30 2013-08-28 扬州大学 Movable water environment automatic control greenhouse
CN103262822B (en) * 2013-05-30 2015-01-07 扬州大学 Movable water environment automatic control greenhouse

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20140115

Termination date: 20170530

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee