CN203386347U - Portable intelligent emergency communication device for environmental monitoring - Google Patents

Portable intelligent emergency communication device for environmental monitoring Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203386347U
CN203386347U CN201320398363.6U CN201320398363U CN203386347U CN 203386347 U CN203386347 U CN 203386347U CN 201320398363 U CN201320398363 U CN 201320398363U CN 203386347 U CN203386347 U CN 203386347U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
communication
satellite
module
processor
portable intelligent
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201320398363.6U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
高云勇
孙俊
李纬
夏环
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Nanjing China Spacenet Telecom Co Ltd
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Nanjing China Spacenet Telecom Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201320398363.6U priority Critical patent/CN203386347U/en
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Publication of CN203386347U publication Critical patent/CN203386347U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a portable intelligent emergency communication device for environmental monitoring. The portable intelligent emergency communication device comprises a power module used for supplying power, a sensor module, a processor, satellite communication equipment, a satellite communication antenna and a satellite radio frequency receiving/transmitting module, wherein the sensor module is connected with the processor; the processor is sequentially connected with the satellite communication equipment, the satellite radio frequency receiving/transmitting module and the satellite communication antenna; the satellite communication antenna is connected with an external satellite terminal. The portable intelligent emergency communication device also comprises a 3rd generation (3G) communication module used for communicating with an external 3G terminal, wherein the 3G communication module is connected with the processor. According to the device, environmental data of a certain emergency site is timely measured according to actual conditions by utilizing the sensor module, and a transmission function can be well realized through satellite communication. Moreover, the data is timely and effectively transmitted by using a redundancy communication mode of 3G communication and satellite communication, so that construction of a current environmental monitoring station is effectively reduced; the portable intelligent emergency communication device is high in stability and high in mobility and can be widely applied to environmental monitoring.

Description

A kind of emergency communication of the portable intelligent for environmental monitoring device
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of intelligent emergent communicator, relates in particular to a kind of portable communication appts for environmental monitoring, belongs to the technical field of communication facilities.
Background technology
The current environmental pollution of China is more serious, and environmental administration needs effectively to surveyed area, be detected and supervise, and when the environment emergency event occurs, environmental administration also needs effectively organize and monitor, and by the impact of environmental pollution, drops to minimum.At present, environmental administration is when the processing environment event, usually take to set up checkout equipment in main detection site, that by the wired and HF Wireless Communication mode in ground, realizes each is detected to data is transferred to the coherent detection station, as each big city of current China, in the detection of the PM2.5 carried out, is exactly this mode adopted.But this detection mode exists certain deficiency, such as arranging in fixed location a large amount of fixing checkout equipments, exist certain waste; Secondly when local environmental protection event occurs in certain area, need to understand local environment protection digital more clearly, need to have a kind of portable environmental protection tests package; The more important thing is, when some great disasteies occur, during such as earthquake, will have a strong impact on ground communication, adopt the environmental protection tests system of aforesaid way, can't be in time detecting data transmission to environmental administration.Therefore, there is limitation in the equipment of monitoring of environmental of the prior art.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, a kind of emergency communication of the portable intelligent for environmental monitoring device is provided, can obtain easily environment protection digital by sensor assembly, be not subject to regional limits, the ground of recycling satellite communication affect less communication mode, communication via satellite can realize transmitting preferably the function of relevant ground data, stability is high, and movability is strong.
The utility model specifically solves the problems of the technologies described above by the following technical solutions:
A kind of emergency communication of the portable intelligent for environmental monitoring device, comprise that wherein said sensor assembly is connected with processor for power module, sensor assembly, processor, satellite communication machine, satellite communication antena, the satellite RF transceiver module of power supply; Described processor is connected successively with satellite communication machine, satellite RF transceiver module, satellite communication antena; Described satellite communication antena is connected with outside ICBM SHF satellite terminal.
As a kind of optimal technical scheme of the present utility model: also comprise the 3G communication module for communicating by letter with outside 3G terminal, described 3G communication module is connected with processor.
As a kind of optimal technical scheme of the present utility model: described sensor assembly comprises sulfur dioxide concentration sensor, content of nitrogen dioxide sensor, dirt in air concentration sensor, environment temperature sensor, ambient humidity sensor.
As a kind of optimal technical scheme of the present utility model: described power module comprises hand generator, accumulator, DC/DC direct current cross-changing unit, and described hand generator is connected with DC/DC direct current cross-changing unit; Described DC/DC direct current cross-changing unit is connected with accumulator.
The utility model adopts technique scheme, can produce following technique effect:
The emergency communication of the portable intelligent for the environmental monitoring device that the utility model provides, can obtain easily on-the-spot environmental data by the portable sensor module, and after being transferred to processor and processing via satellite communication module environmental data is sent to outside ICBM SHF satellite terminal, can be separately or use respectively the sulfur dioxide concentration sensor for sensor assembly, the content of nitrogen dioxide sensor, the dirt in air concentration sensor, environment temperature sensor, the ambient humidity sensor, the convenient environmental data that obtains accurately, the recycling satellite communication be not subject to regional limits, the less communication mode of ground impact, communication via satellite can realize transmitting preferably the function of relevant ground data, portable Simultaneous Stabilization is high, movability is strong, with low cost, simple to operate, can apply to widely the monitoring of environment.Simultaneously, in order to guarantee immediately, effectively transmitting of environmental data, device has been used 3G communication and satellite communication redundancy communication mode, and automated intelligent ground judges which kind of communication system mode of use according to the signal condition of 3G communication module reception.In addition, device is used the portable electric source module, can also pass through hand generator
Carry out electricity generated manually, be stored in accumulator after the conversion of DC/DC direct current cross-changing unit, electric energy is provided timely and effectively, can guarantee the power supply of system.
Therefore, this device can effectively reduce the construction of current environment monitoring station, also can measure in time the environmental data in certain the emergent place that needs measurement according to actual conditions simultaneously, utilize satellite communication can realize transfer function preferably, can apply to widely the monitoring of environment.
The accompanying drawing explanation
The module diagram that Fig. 1 is the emergency communication of the portable intelligent for environmental monitoring device of the present utility model.
Embodiment
below in conjunction with Figure of description, embodiment of the present utility model is described.
As shown in Figure 1, the utility model has designed a kind of emergency communication of the portable intelligent for environmental monitoring device, comprise that wherein said sensor assembly is connected with processor for power module, sensor assembly, processor, satellite communication machine, satellite communication antena, the satellite RF transceiver module of power supply; Described processor is connected successively with satellite communication machine, satellite RF transceiver module, satellite communication antena; Described satellite communication antena is connected with outside ICBM SHF satellite terminal.
In addition, device also comprises the 3G communication module for communicating by letter with outside 3G terminal, the 3G communication module is connected with processor, for receiving the signal with emission 3G, make system use 3G communication and satellite communication system redundancy communication mode, and can judge and use which kind of communication system according to 3G signal of communication state in automated intelligent ground.In order to guarantee the power supply of system, power module can adopt the form of manually sending out point, comprises hand generator, accumulator, DC/DC direct current cross-changing unit, and hand generator is connected with DC/DC direct current cross-changing unit, and DC/DC direct current cross-changing unit is connected with accumulator.
Specific works process of the present utility model is as follows: at first, provide electric energy by power module, power module is connected with sensor assembly, satellite communication machine, satellite RF transceiver module, satellite communication antena, 3G communication module, processor respectively, is used to each equipment power supply.Power module can adopt solar powered or hand power pattern, under the hand power pattern, by hand generator, carries out electricity generated manually, after the conversion of DC/DC direct current cross-changing unit, is stored in accumulator, and accumulator provides electric energy timely and effectively for other modules.After sensor assembly energising, the collection site environmental data, transfer to processor after the data of collection are done to corresponding conversion, and processor is processed and stored the data after gathering.Processor is used for the data after processes sensor sampling.Can comprise main control module, data processing module, data memory module for processor inside.For main control module, the data stream adopted for controlling sensor assembly is monitored 3G communication module and satellite communication module simultaneously.Use in the ordinary course of things the 3G communication module, when the 3G communication module occurs that disconnecting surpasses certain hour and maybe can't use, main control module is by the Automatically invoked satellite communication module, communication equipment, satellite RF transceiver module, satellite communication antena are realized the satellite communication mode via satellite, transmission environment monitoring data; When monitoring the 3G signal of communication when good, will automatically switch to and use 3G communication mode transmission environment monitoring data.For data processing module, for the treatment of the data after the sensor assembly sampling.The data result that data memory module is exported due to the storage data processing module.
Sensor assembly comprises sulfur dioxide concentration sensor, content of nitrogen dioxide sensor, dirt in air concentration sensor, environment temperature sensor, ambient humidity sensor.These sensors can gather the dirt in air concentration that sulphuric dioxide, nitrogen dioxide, granularity in environment is greater than 5mm, and the temperature and humidity of air ambient.After processor receives environmental data, the data processing module of processor inside is mainly added up maximal value, minimum value, the mean value of every 5 minutes, 10 minutes, 15 minutes, 1 hour, 1 day.Data memory module is used for storing the weather data result of data processing module statistics output.The maximal value of every 5 minutes, 10 minutes and 15 minutes, 1 hour, minimum value, mean value retain 15 days, and the maximal value of 1 day, minimum value, mean value retain 3 months.Main control module is for monitoring 3G communication module and satellite communication module, once the 3G communication connection is unavailable over setting-up time or 3G service break period, main control module wakes satellite communication module automatically up, and communication mode transmits the environmental protection Monitoring Data via satellite.Whether primary module can regularly detect 3G communication available, if the 3G communication mode detected, can use, and after satellite communication sends this secondary data, primary module switches to the 3G communication mode by the communication mode of system.
For processor, can adopt ARM type processor of the prior art or AMD processor etc.Satellite communication module comprises satellite communication indoor module and the outdoor module of communicating by letter, the indoor satellite communication machine be connected with processor by network interface that comprises of satellite communication, the satellite communication outdoor module comprises satellite RF transceiver module, satellite communication antena, for transmitting and receiving satellite-signal.
Support 4 frequency range: 850/900/1800/1900MHZ for the 3G communication module, support GSM standard AT order, embedded ICP/IP protocol.3G communication module interface comprises: serial line interface (maximum serial ports speed can reach 11520bit/s) is for obtaining the weather data after acquisition process; The SIM card that standard SIM card interface (1.8V or 3V) provides for inserting operator.If use the 3G private-line mode to carry out data transmission, need to use the SIM card of operator's specific customization.
Therefore, this device can effectively reduce the construction of current environment monitoring station, also can measure in time according to actual conditions the environmental data in certain the emergent place that needs measurement simultaneously, utilize satellite communication can realize transfer function preferably, with low cost, simple to operate, stability is high, movability is strong, can apply to widely the monitoring of environment.
The above is explained in detail embodiment of the present utility model by reference to the accompanying drawings, but the utility model is not limited to above-mentioned embodiment, in the ken possessed those of ordinary skills, can also under the prerequisite that does not break away from the utility model aim, make a variety of changes.

Claims (4)

1. the emergency communication of the portable intelligent for an environmental monitoring device, it is characterized in that: comprise that wherein said sensor assembly is connected with processor for power module, sensor assembly, processor, satellite communication machine, satellite communication antena, the satellite RF transceiver module of power supply; Described processor is connected successively with satellite communication machine, satellite RF transceiver module, satellite communication antena; Described satellite communication antena is connected with outside ICBM SHF satellite terminal.
2. the emergency communication of the portable intelligent for environmental monitoring device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: also comprise the 3G communication module for communicating by letter with outside 3G terminal, described 3G communication module is connected with processor.
3. the emergency communication of the portable intelligent for environmental monitoring device according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that: described sensor assembly comprises sulfur dioxide concentration sensor, content of nitrogen dioxide sensor, dirt in air concentration sensor, environment temperature sensor, ambient humidity sensor.
4. the emergency communication of the portable intelligent for environmental monitoring device according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that: described power module comprises hand generator, accumulator, DC/DC direct current cross-changing unit, and described hand generator is connected with DC/DC direct current cross-changing unit; Described DC/DC direct current cross-changing unit is connected with accumulator.
CN201320398363.6U 2013-07-05 2013-07-05 Portable intelligent emergency communication device for environmental monitoring Expired - Fee Related CN203386347U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105375975A (en) * 2015-12-02 2016-03-02 绵阳灵通电讯设备有限公司 Data recording device of mobile satellite ground station and application method
CN105783987A (en) * 2014-12-26 2016-07-20 摩瑞尔电器(昆山)有限公司 Air detection terminal
CN107342782A (en) * 2017-06-06 2017-11-10 芜湖航飞科技股份有限公司 Embedded emergency communication device based on the Big Dipper
CN112437503A (en) * 2020-11-23 2021-03-02 北京航天泰坦科技股份有限公司 Intelligent terminal based on remote technology of leading

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105783987A (en) * 2014-12-26 2016-07-20 摩瑞尔电器(昆山)有限公司 Air detection terminal
CN105375975A (en) * 2015-12-02 2016-03-02 绵阳灵通电讯设备有限公司 Data recording device of mobile satellite ground station and application method
CN107342782A (en) * 2017-06-06 2017-11-10 芜湖航飞科技股份有限公司 Embedded emergency communication device based on the Big Dipper
CN112437503A (en) * 2020-11-23 2021-03-02 北京航天泰坦科技股份有限公司 Intelligent terminal based on remote technology of leading
CN112437503B (en) * 2020-11-23 2024-03-15 航天科工(北京)空间信息应用股份有限公司 Intelligent terminal based on lead-through and remote technology

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20140108

Termination date: 20170705