CN203385400U - Mapping system for pipeline section - Google Patents

Mapping system for pipeline section Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203385400U
CN203385400U CN201320497446.0U CN201320497446U CN203385400U CN 203385400 U CN203385400 U CN 203385400U CN 201320497446 U CN201320497446 U CN 201320497446U CN 203385400 U CN203385400 U CN 203385400U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
pipeline
range finder
laser range
pipeline section
mapping system
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
CN201320497446.0U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
孔戈
汪少波
王占景
张翊
刘兰香
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
SHANGHAI ZHONGCAI ENGINEERING TESTING Co Ltd
Original Assignee
SHANGHAI ZHONGCAI ENGINEERING TESTING Co Ltd
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Publication date
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Priority to CN201320497446.0U priority Critical patent/CN203385400U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN203385400U publication Critical patent/CN203385400U/en
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Abstract

The utility model provides a mapping system for a pipeline section, and the system comprises a pipeline crawl device and a laser range finder, wherein the pipeline crawl device is located inside a pipeline. The laser range finder is disposed on the pipeline crawl device and comprises a laser head which can rotate in the range of 360 degrees. The system also comprises a control device which is located outside the pipeline. The control device is connected with the pipeline crawl device and the laser range finder. According to the utility model, the laser range finder which is disposed on the pipeline crawl device is used for annular point scanning of the inner wall of the pipeline. The external control device is used for the collecting connection of a point array which is formed by multiple measurement, thereby forming the pipeline section. The mapping system provided by the utility model is applicable to a pipeline which is deformed in any way. No matter which place of the pipeline the pipeline crawl device is located at, the mapping system can be used for carrying out rotation measurement in the range of 360 degrees through the laser range finder, thereby accurately mapping the sectional view of the interior of the pipeline, which is convenient for a technician to analyze whether there is a deformation defect existing in the pipeline or not. Therefore, a problem that the deformation defect of the pipeline cannot be determined by users in a conventional CCTV detection system can be effectively avoided, wherein the problem is caused by the factors, including lens pollution, image distortion, incorrect travel of the crawl device, and the like.

Description

The pipeline section mapping system
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of pipeline section mapping system.
Background technology
The detection of pipeline is to repair and the prerequisite of reasonable maintenance.The big-diameter pipeline that can enter for personnel, from considering economically, can send the workmen directly to enter inspection record.And, for the unapproachable pipeline of personnel, must adopt additive method.
Using the most general pipe detection instrument now is closed-circuit television (Closed-Circuit Television, CCTV) detection system, is to be specifically applied to the instrument that underground pipeline detects.The CCTV detection system comprises the camera head be loaded on pipe crawling device, and the external control device be connected with camera head with pipe crawling device respectively by cable.Under the instruction that externally control device sends, pipe crawling device is advanced into pipe interior by camera head, then by camera head, takes the pipe interior image, and data are sent to the external control device carry out stores processor.The technician detects video recording according to these, carries out interpretation and the analysis of pipe interior situation, to determine whether pipeline needs to repair and repair to adopt which kind of engineering method, thereby scientifically works out the maintenance scheme.
Whether existing CCTV detection system can only rely on the technician for this fault of construction of pipe deforming amount qualified from the image assessment according to the personal experience, sometimes camera is advanced and is not just being caused image twisted by dirt pollution, image fault, crawl device, just can not accurately judge from image whether pipeline is out of shape, thereby can't know that pipeline is embedded in the underground true strain amount that produced by soil body extruding.
The utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of pipeline section mapping system, accurately surveys and draws the pipe interior sectional view, avoids existing CCTV detection system to advance and just do not waiting factor to cause artificially judging defect of pipeline due to camera lens pollution, image fault, crawl device.
For achieving the above object, the technical solution of the utility model is as follows:
A kind of pipeline section mapping system, comprise the pipe crawling device and the laser range finder that are positioned at described pipe interior, described laser range finder be loaded on described pipe crawling device and comprise one can 360 the laser head of degree rotation; And the control device that is positioned at described pipeline external, described control device is connected with laser range finder with described pipe crawling device respectively.
The rotational speed of described laser head is constant.
The rotational speed of described laser head be 18 degree/time.
Described laser range finder is positioned on the midline position of described pipeline section.
Described laser range finder is positioned on the non-midline position of described pipeline section.
Described laser range finder is unidirectional laser range finder.
Described control device is connected with laser range finder with described pipe crawling device by cable respectively.
Described control device is computing machine.
Pipeline section mapping system of the present utility model, utilize the laser range finder be loaded on pipe crawling device to carry out hoop to inner-walls of duct and sweep a little, thereby by the external control device, the dot matrix repeatedly measured is gathered to connect, forms pipeline section.The utility model is applicable to the pipeline of random variation, and the optional position of pipe crawling device in pipeline no matter, can carry out by laser range finder the wheel measuring of 360 degree, thereby accurately survey and draw the inner section figure of pipeline, so that whether technician's analysis conduit has deformation defect, effectively avoided existing CCTV detection system to advance and just do not waiting factor to cause artificially judging defect of pipeline due to camera lens pollution, image fault, crawl device.
The accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of pipeline section mapping system of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the measuring principle figure of pipeline section mapping system of the present utility model;
Fig. 3 is the dot matrix schematic diagram that pipeline section mapping system of the present utility model records;
Fig. 4 is connected the pipeline section schematic diagram of gained by the dot matrix of Fig. 3;
Fig. 5 is the measurement procedure figure of pipeline section mapping system of the present utility model;
Fig. 6 is the distortion pipeline schematic cross-section that pipeline section mapping system of the present utility model records.
Embodiment
Describe characteristics of the present utility model in detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, pipeline section mapping system of the present utility model comprises pipe crawling device 3 and the laser range finder 4 that is positioned at pipeline 1 inside, this laser range finder 4 be loaded on pipe crawling device 3 and comprise one can 360 the laser head (not shown) of degree rotation; Also comprise the control device 5 that is positioned at pipeline 1 outside, this control device 5 is connected with laser range finder 4 with pipe crawling device 3 respectively.Wherein, under the instruction that externally control device 5 sends, pipe crawling device 3 is advanced into pipeline 1 inside by laser range finder 4, then by the inwall of 2 pairs of pipelines 1 of laser range finder 4 Emission Lasers bundles, is measured, and data are sent to external control device 5 carry out stores processor.
Because the laser head of laser range finder 4 can rotate by 360 degree, thereby realize the measurement of all directions.In the actual measurement process, can at first by laser range finder 4, measure the data of vertical direction, then making the laser head of laser range finder 4 turn clockwise after certain angle is measured again, so wheel measuring is one week, measurement result each time is sent to external control device 5 and is gathered, obtain a discontinuous dot matrix as shown in Figure 3, by line, these dot matrix are connected the pipeline section that can obtain as shown in Figure 4, measurement procedure as shown in Figure 5.By known to the measurement result analytical calculation, laser head rotates 18 degree at every turn, and wheel measuring is 20 times altogether, can realize that measuring accuracy reaches 99%.Certainly, also can at first from horizontal direction, start to measure, or control after laser head is rotated counterclockwise and measured.
The situation on pipeline section center line 6 not while creeping in pipeline 1 for defective pipeline 1 and pipe crawling device 3, pipeline section mapping system of the present utility model also can be drawn out the cross sectional shape of this place's pipeline 1.For example, Fig. 6 illustrates one section pipeline section that is subject to surrounding soil crimp, when the optional position of pipe crawling device 3 non-cross section center line in pipeline 1, equally can be from vertical direction, every 18 degree, measured clockwise, the result obtained gathers and connects the figure obtained is exactly the pipeline section at this place.
In an embodiment of the present utility model, laser range finder 4 is unidirectional laser range finder.
In an embodiment of the present utility model, control device 5 is connected with laser range finder 4 with pipe crawling device 3 by cable respectively.
In an embodiment of the present utility model, control device 5 is computing machine.
Pipeline section mapping system of the present utility model, utilize laser range finder to carry out hoop to inner-walls of duct and sweep a little, thereby gathered to connect by the dot matrix to repeatedly measuring, forms pipeline section.The utility model is applicable to the pipeline of random variation, and the optional position of pipe crawling device in pipeline no matter, can carry out by laser range finder the wheel measuring of 360 degree, thereby accurately survey and draw the inner section figure of pipeline, so that whether technician's analysis conduit has deformation defect, effectively avoided existing CCTV detection system to advance and just do not waiting factor to cause artificially judging defect of pipeline due to camera lens pollution, image fault, crawl device.
Front provides the description to preferred embodiment, so that any technician in this area can use or utilize the utility model.To this preferred embodiment, those skilled in the art, on the basis that does not break away from the utility model principle, can make various modifications or conversion.Should be appreciated that these modifications or conversion do not break away from protection domain of the present utility model.

Claims (8)

1. a pipeline section mapping system, is characterized in that, comprises
Be positioned at pipe crawling device and the laser range finder of described pipe interior, described laser range finder be loaded on described pipe crawling device and comprise one can 360 the laser head of degree rotation; And
Be positioned at the control device of described pipeline external, described control device is connected with laser range finder with described pipe crawling device respectively.
2. pipeline section mapping system as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, the rotational speed of described laser head is constant.
3. pipeline section mapping system as claimed in claim 2, is characterized in that, the rotational speed of described laser head be 18 degree/time.
4. pipeline section mapping system as claimed in claim 1 or 2, is characterized in that, described laser range finder is positioned on the midline position of described pipeline section.
5. pipeline section mapping system as claimed in claim 1 or 2, is characterized in that, described laser range finder is positioned on the non-midline position of described pipeline section.
6. pipeline section mapping system as claimed in claim 1 or 2, is characterized in that, described laser range finder is unidirectional laser range finder.
7. pipeline section mapping system as claimed in claim 1 or 2, is characterized in that, described control device is connected with laser range finder with described pipe crawling device by cable respectively.
8. pipeline section mapping system as claimed in claim 1 or 2, is characterized in that, described control device is computing machine.
CN201320497446.0U 2013-08-15 2013-08-15 Mapping system for pipeline section Expired - Lifetime CN203385400U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201320497446.0U CN203385400U (en) 2013-08-15 2013-08-15 Mapping system for pipeline section

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201320497446.0U CN203385400U (en) 2013-08-15 2013-08-15 Mapping system for pipeline section

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106885516A (en) * 2017-04-27 2017-06-23 中国石油大学(华东) The device of measurement docking pipeline section relative position
CN108413180A (en) * 2018-03-22 2018-08-17 中国水利水电科学研究院 Buried aqueduct detection device and method
CN109990760A (en) * 2019-04-30 2019-07-09 深圳供电局有限公司 Pipeline mapping equipment and pipeline mapping method
CN111664807A (en) * 2020-04-24 2020-09-15 河北津西钢铁集团股份有限公司 Rotary structure optical method pipeline detection system
CN115200487A (en) * 2022-08-24 2022-10-18 水利部交通运输部国家能源局南京水利科学研究院 Safety measuring device and safety evaluation method for large-diameter pipeline

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106885516A (en) * 2017-04-27 2017-06-23 中国石油大学(华东) The device of measurement docking pipeline section relative position
CN106885516B (en) * 2017-04-27 2018-05-08 中国石油大学(华东) The device of measurement docking pipeline section relative position
CN108413180A (en) * 2018-03-22 2018-08-17 中国水利水电科学研究院 Buried aqueduct detection device and method
CN109990760A (en) * 2019-04-30 2019-07-09 深圳供电局有限公司 Pipeline mapping equipment and pipeline mapping method
CN111664807A (en) * 2020-04-24 2020-09-15 河北津西钢铁集团股份有限公司 Rotary structure optical method pipeline detection system
CN111664807B (en) * 2020-04-24 2022-08-12 河北津西钢铁集团股份有限公司 Rotary structure optical method pipeline detection system
CN115200487A (en) * 2022-08-24 2022-10-18 水利部交通运输部国家能源局南京水利科学研究院 Safety measuring device and safety evaluation method for large-diameter pipeline

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Granted publication date: 20140108