The operating room air cleaning system
Technical field
The utility model relates to air cleaning facility, relates in particular to a kind of operating room air cleaning system.
Background technology
Along with continuous improvement and the raising of modern hospital condition, environment and quality of medical care, clean operating room and clean ward have gradually been equipped and be applied to cleaning equipment.Clean operating room is to adopt air purity technique to take to microbial contamination the control that degree is different, reaches control space environment Air cleanliness factor and is suitable for the requirement of all kinds of operations, and suitable temperature, humidity is provided, and creates an operative space environment that cleaning is comfortable.
The air (at first the air that enters operating room must purify through high efficiency particulate air filter) of existing clean operating room technology major requirement high cleaning, and requirement can be controlled the circulating direction (adopting the ultra-clean device of laminar flow) of air-flow, make the operative region that air-flow is high from cleanliness factor flow to the zone that cleanliness factor is low, and take away and discharge dust granules (grit) and bacterium in air-flow.Traditional operating room air cleaning system need to take the first floor on operating room top, takes up room excessive and the cost cost is too high, is unfavorable for promoting the use of of operating room air cleaning system.
The utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of operating room air cleaning system, reduces the space that it takies, and reduces the cost cost of system simultaneously.
For achieving the above object, the utility model is by the following technical solutions: a kind of operating room air cleaning system, comprise the first air-supply assembly that can carry new wind and the purification assembly that can purify air, the first air-supply assembly is located at the operating room top, the first air-supply assembly comprises new wind turbine, fresh air pipeline, the first screen pack and the second screen pack, the first air-supply assembly also comprises the air supply motor array, new wind turbine is located at the entrance of fresh air pipeline, the first screen pack and the second screen pack are located at fresh air pipeline inside successively, the air outlet of fresh air pipeline is connecting the air supply motor array, purification assembly is located at the sky of operating room and is taken, purification assembly is located at the air-supply end below of air supply motor array.
Further, purification assembly comprises stenlizing layer and filter course.
Further, stenlizing layer comprises titanium dioxide net and UV fluorescent tube, and the titanium dioxide net is located at respectively the two ends up and down of UV fluorescent tube.
Further, filter course comprises active carbon net and high efficiency particulate air.
Further, the quantity of the air outlet of fresh air pipeline is 1 or more than 1, same air supply motor array can connect simultaneously on same fresh air pipeline more than 1 air outlet.
Further, the operating room air cleaning system also comprises a main control unit, and the air supply motor array is electrically connected to main control unit and controls the opening and closing of each motor in the air supply motor array by main control unit.
Further, the operating room air cleaning system also comprises the second air-supply assembly of energy transporting cold wind, the second air-supply assembly comprises cold wind motor, cold wind screen pack and cold air duct, the entrance of cold air duct is connected in outside air-conditioning, the cold wind motor is located at the entrance of cold air duct, the cold wind screen pack is located at cold air duct inside, and the outlet of cold air duct is connected in the position between the first screen pack and the second screen pack in fresh air pipeline.
Further, the operating room air cleaning system also comprises the 3rd air-supply assembly that can reclaim the operation room air, the 3rd air-supply assembly comprises return air motor, return air screen pack and return air duct, the operating room sidewall is provided with return air inlet, the return air duct entrance connects return air inlet, the return air motor is located at the return air duct porch, and the return air screen pack is located at return air duct inside, and the outlet of return air duct is connected in the position between the first screen pack and the second screen pack in fresh air pipeline.
Further, the operating room air cleaning system also comprises the air draft assembly, the air draft assembly comprises motor exhaust, air draft screen pack and exhaust duct, the operating room sidewall is provided with exhaust outlet, the exhaust duct entrance is connected in exhaust outlet, motor exhaust is located at the exhaust duct porch, and the air draft screen pack is located in exhaust duct.
Further, the first screen pack is primary efficient filter screen, and the second screen pack is the medium air filtration net.
The utility model beneficial effect compared with prior art is:
(1) new wind turbine of the present utility model is located at the entrance of fresh air pipeline, new wind turbine is delivered into new wind in fresh air pipeline, after the filtration of the first screen pack and the second screen pack, new wind arrives air outlet after the air supply motor array accelerates, enter operating room by purification assembly again, with traditional approach, compare, due to the acceleration of air supply motor array to new wind, new wind turbine power can be less than traditional new wind turbine, new also corresponding minimizing of wind turbine size, therefore new wind turbine needn't be located at operating room directly over, new wind turbine can be located to the side top of operating room, purification assembly can be close to air supply motor array below simultaneously, traditional little of the volume ratio of whole system, take up room less, the cost cost is corresponding reduction also.
(2) purification assembly of the present utility model is divided into stenlizing layer and filter course, wherein stenlizing layer comprises UV pipe and two titanium dioxide layers, allow the ultraviolet light of UV pipe fully shine titanium dioxide and play the chemical sterilization effect on the net, stenlizing layer is that purification assembly has increased the function to air disinfection, avoiding the air of coming in from fresh air pipeline is that operating room brings bacterium, improve the functional of purification assembly, improved the detergent power of whole cleaning system.
(3) purification assembly of the present utility model is divided into stenlizing layer and filter course; wherein filter course has also added active carbon net outside high efficiency particulate air; high efficiency particulate air filter is mainly used in trapping 0.5um following particle dust and various suspension; the filtering material of activated carbon of active carbon net contains 100% adsorption ability; can effectively remove a large amount of foul smell and pernicious gas; strengthen the filter capacity of purification assembly, improved the detergent power of whole cleaning system.
(4) each motor in air supply motor array of the present utility model is controlled opening and closing by main control unit, therefore the air supply motor array can be opened according to a service condition reserve part motor, saved the electric energy that cleaning system consumes, and the air supply motor array can connect a plurality of air outlets of same fresh air pipeline simultaneously, therefore select the motor opened can corresponding certain air outlet and determine, make wind energy to be effectively utilized, reduced the specific consumption of whole system.
(5) the second air-supply assembly Main Function of the present utility model is the temperature and humidity of regulating in operating room, the cold wind of outside air-conditioning passes through the cold wind screen pack after the acceleration of cold wind motor, then entering fresh air pipeline mixes with new wind, the cold wind motor has accelerated the speed of cold wind, the cold wind screen pack filters cold wind simultaneously, guarantee can not reduce when cold wind enters fresh air pipeline the speed of new wind and the cleanliness factor of the new wind of pollution, improved service property (quality) and the purification efficiency of cleaning system.
(6) Main Function of the 3rd air-supply assembly of the present utility model is that the air in operating room is reclaimed in the paper fresh air pipeline, to increase the air output of fresh air pipeline, enter in fresh air pipeline and mix with new wind after the acceleration of the part air process return air motor of operating room and the filtration of return air screen pack, increased the speed that the air quantity in fresh air pipeline guarantees not pollute the new wind of fresh air pipeline simultaneously and do not reduce new wind, improve the recycle efficiency of cleaning system to air, also improved the cleaning system purification efficiency.
(7) Main Function of air draft assembly of the present utility model is by the Bas Discharged of operating room, operating room needs to be closed in use, if keep the cleaning of operation room air, the function that air draft must be arranged, after the filtration of the acceleration of the air of operating room by motor exhaust and air draft screen pack outside discharge chamber, accelerated the circulation of operation room air and upgraded, the screen pack of air draft simultaneously makes the air discharged keep certain cleanliness factor.
The accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the utility model the first embodiment system architecture schematic diagram
Purification assembly and air supply motor array structure that Fig. 2 is the utility model the first embodiment concern schematic diagram
Purification assembly and air supply motor array structure that Fig. 3 is the utility model the first embodiment concern explosive view
The main control unit that Fig. 4 is the utility model the first embodiment and the electric connection structure of air supply motor array concern schematic diagram
Fig. 5 is the utility model the second embodiment system architecture schematic diagram
Fig. 6 is the utility model the 3rd embodiment system architecture schematic diagram
The specific embodiment
In order to more fully understand technology contents of the present utility model, below in conjunction with specific embodiment, the technical solution of the utility model is described further and illustrates.
The concrete structure relation of the utility model the first embodiment as shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3.The operating room air cleaning system of the first embodiment comprises the first air-supply assembly 10 that can carry new wind and the purification assembly 20 that can purify air.The first air-supply assembly 10 is located at operating room 60 tops.The first air-supply assembly 10 comprises new wind turbine 13, fresh air pipeline 14, the first screen pack 11, the second screen pack 12 and air supply motor array 15.New wind turbine 13 is located at the entrance of fresh air pipeline 14, and the first screen pack 11 and the second screen pack 12 are located at fresh air pipeline 14 inside successively.The air outlet 141 of fresh air pipeline 14 is connecting air supply motor array 15.Purification assembly 20 is located on the smallpox 61 of operating room 60.Purification assembly 20 is located at the air-supply end below of air supply motor array 15.The first screen pack 11 is primary efficient filter screen, and the second screen pack 12 is the medium air filtration net.New wind turbine 13 is delivered into new wind in fresh air pipeline 14, and after the filtration of the first screen pack 11 and the second screen pack 12, new wind arrives air outlet 141 after air supply motor array 15 accelerates, then enters operating room 60 by purification assembly 20.With traditional approach, compare, acceleration due to 15 pairs of new wind of air supply motor array, new wind turbine 13 power can be less than traditional new wind turbine, new also corresponding minimizing of wind turbine 13 sizes, therefore new wind turbine 13 needn't be located at operating room 60 directly over, new wind turbine 13 can be located to the side top of operating room 60, purification assembly 20 can be close to air supply motor array 15 belows simultaneously, traditional little of the volume ratio of whole system, take up room less, and the cost cost is corresponding reduction also.
As shown in Figures 2 and 3, purification assembly 20 comprises stenlizing layer 21 and filter course 22.Stenlizing layer 21 comprises titanium dioxide net 211 and UV fluorescent tube 212, and titanium dioxide net 211 is located at respectively the two ends up and down of UV fluorescent tube 212.Stenlizing layer 21 allows the light of UV fluorescent tube 212 fully shine on titanium dioxide net 211 and plays the chemical sterilization effect.Stenlizing layer 21 has increased the function to air disinfection for purification assembly 20, and avoiding the air of coming in from fresh air pipeline 14 is that operating room 60 brings bacterium, has improved the functional of purification assembly 20, and then has improved the detergent power of whole cleaning system.Filter course 22 comprises active carbon net 221 and high efficiency particulate air 222.High efficiency particulate air 222 lower ends are air inlets 64, and air inlet 64 is located at the smallpox 61 of operating room 60.High efficiency particulate air filter 222 is mainly used in trapping 0.5um following particle dust and various suspension, and the filtering material of activated carbon of active carbon net 221 contains 100% adsorption ability, can effectively remove a large amount of foul smell and pernicious gas.High efficiency particulate air filter 222 and active carbon net 221 have strengthened the filter capacity of purification assembly 20, have improved the detergent power of whole cleaning system.
In the first embodiment, the quantity of the air outlet 141 of fresh air pipeline 14 is 1.In the second embodiment, the quantity of the air outlet 241 of fresh air pipeline 24 is 2, as shown in Figure 5.In the second embodiment, air supply motor array 25 connects 2 air outlets 241 on fresh air pipeline 24 simultaneously.In the 3rd embodiment, the quantity of the air outlet 341 of fresh air pipeline 34 is 3, as shown in Figure 6.In the 3rd embodiment, air supply motor array 35 connects 3 air outlets 341 on fresh air pipeline 34 simultaneously.The quantity of the air outlet of fresh air pipeline can arrange manyly in other embodiments, and same air supply motor array can connect a plurality of air outlets on same fresh air pipeline simultaneously.
The operating room air cleaning system also comprises a main control unit 70, and as shown in Figure 4, air supply motor array 15 is electrically connected to main control unit 70 and controls the opening and closing of each motor in air supply motor arrays 15 by main control unit 70.Air supply motor array 15 can be controlled a reserve part motor by main control unit 70 according to service condition and open, and has saved the electric energy that cleaning system consumes.And in having the embodiment of a plurality of air outlets, as air supply motor array 25 in the second embodiment connects 2 air outlets 241 simultaneously, as shown in Figure 5, the motor of select opening can corresponding one of them air outlet 241 and determine, make and only have 241 work of an air outlet, now operating room is in non-surgical state, and cleaning system keeps the air cleaning of operating room with lower power consumption, wind energy is effectively utilized simultaneously, and the energy consumption of whole system is reduced.
As shown in Figure 1, the operating room air cleaning system of the first embodiment also comprises the second air-supply assembly 30 of energy transporting cold wind.The second air-supply assembly 30 comprises cold wind motor 31, cold wind screen pack 32 and cold air duct 33.The entrance of cold air duct 33 is connected in outside air-conditioning, cold wind motor 31 is located at the entrance of cold air duct 33, cold wind screen pack 32 is located at cold air duct 33 inside, and the outlet of cold air duct 33 is connected in the position between the first screen pack 11 and the second screen pack 12 in fresh air pipeline 14.The second air-supply assembly 30 Main Functions are the temperature and humidities of regulating in operating room 60.The cold wind of outside air-conditioning by cold wind screen pack 32, then enters fresh air pipeline 14 and mixes with new wind after the acceleration of cold wind motor 31.Cold wind motor 31 has accelerated the speed of cold wind, 32 pairs of cold wind of cold wind screen pack filter simultaneously, the second air-supply assembly 30 has guaranteed when cold wind enters fresh air pipeline 14 can not reduce the speed of new wind and the cleanliness factor of the new wind of pollution, has improved service property (quality) and the purification efficiency of cleaning system.
As shown in Figure 1, the operating room air cleaning system of the first embodiment also comprises the 3rd air-supply assembly 40 that can reclaim operating room 60 interior air.The 3rd air-supply assembly 40 comprises return air motor 41, return air screen pack 42 and return air duct 43.Operating room 60 sidewalls are provided with return air inlet 62, return air duct 43 entrances connect return air inlet 62, return air motor 41 is located at return air duct 43 porch, return air screen pack 42 is located at return air duct 43 inside, and the outlet of return air duct 43 is connected in the position between the first screen pack 11 and the second screen pack 12 in fresh air pipeline 14.The Main Function of the 3rd air-supply assembly 40 is that the air in operating room 60 is recycled in fresh air pipeline 14, to increase the air output of fresh air pipeline 14.Enter in fresh air pipeline 14 and mix with new wind after the acceleration of the part air process return air motor 41 of operating room 60 and the filtration of return air screen pack 42.The 3rd air-supply assembly 40 has increased the speed that the air quantity in fresh air pipeline 14 guarantees not pollute the new wind of fresh air pipeline 14 simultaneously and do not reduce new wind, has improved the recycle efficiency of cleaning system to air, has also improved the cleaning system purification efficiency.
As shown in Figure 1, the operating room air cleaning system of the first embodiment also comprises air draft assembly 50.Air draft assembly 50 comprises motor exhaust 51, air draft screen pack 52 and exhaust duct 53.Operating room 60 sidewalls are provided with exhaust outlet 63, and exhaust duct 53 entrances are connected in exhaust outlet 63, and motor exhaust 51 is located at exhaust duct 53 porch, and air draft screen pack 52 is located in exhaust duct 53.The Main Function of air draft assembly 50 is by the Bas Discharged of operating room 60.Operating room 60 needs to be closed in use, if keep the cleaning of operating room 60 interior air, the function of air draft must be arranged.Outside discharge chamber, accelerated the circulation of operating room 60 interior air and upgraded after the filtration of the acceleration of the air of operating room 60 by motor exhaust 51 and air draft screen pack 52, the screen pack of air draft simultaneously 52 makes the air discharged keep certain cleanliness factor.
In the present embodiment first air-supply assembly 10, the second air-supply assembly 30, the 3rd air-supply assembly 40 and air draft assembly 50 are stand-alone assembly, can control separately power supply by different external power sources, therefore the cleaning system of the present embodiment can only be opened wherein some assembly according to concrete operating mode, to reach the purpose of saving electric energy.
Above statement only further illustrates technology contents of the present utility model with embodiment; so that the reader is easier to understand; but do not represent that embodiment of the present utility model only limits to this, any technology of doing according to the utility model is extended or recreation, all is subject to protection of the present utility model.