CN203383988U

CN203383988U - Large-thickness blunt trailing edge airfoil blade of large fan

Info

Publication number: CN203383988U
Application number: CN201320402263.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 周文明; 代海涛; 刘丹
Original assignee: Guodian United Power Technology Co Ltd
Current assignee: Guodian United Power Technology Co Ltd
Priority date: 2013-07-08
Filing date: 2013-07-08
Publication date: 2014-01-08
Anticipated expiration: 2023-07-08

Abstract

The utility model relates to a large-thickness blunt trailing edge airfoil blade of a large fan. The outer contour of a cross section of a blade root part is divided into a leading edge, a trailing edge, a suction surface molded line and a pressure surface molded line, wherein the distance between the leading edge and the trailing edge is the chord length, the maximum thickness of the cross section is 50.0%-55.0% of the chord length, and the distance between the maximum thickness position and the leading edge is 30%-35% of the chord length; the maximum camber of the cross section is 0.5%-1.5% of the chord length, the distance between the maximum camber position and the leading edge is 85%-95% of the chord length; and the radius of the leading edge is 25.0%-35.0% of the chord length, and the end surface thickness of the trailing edge is 10%-14% of the chord length. The airfoil advocates a special airfoil for the fan with the relative thickness of larger than 40% at home; the airfoil is applied, so that the blade static stiffness can be increased, and the structural weight can be reduced; and the airfoil becomes an important technical foundation for studying a large, efficient and low-cost wind machine.

Description

A kind of large thickness aerofoil with blunt tail edge blade of large fan

Technical field

The utility model relates to wind power generation field, particularly relates to a kind of large thickness aerofoil with blunt tail edge blade of large fan.

Background technique

Along with the energy and environmental problem become increasingly conspicuous, abundant, the pollution-free and reproducible wind energy of reserves is subject to people's attention gradually, and the development of wind-powered electricity generation is particularly swift and violent.No matter for land or offshore wind farm unit, unit capacity is all presenting increasing trend, correspondingly, also increase to 60 meters left and right (5 megawatt unit) and even at present maximum 75 meters left and right (10 megawatt unit) from 20 meters left and right (1 megawatt unit) several years ago as the length of critical component-blade thereupon.Yet, the flexible increase after length of blade increases, corresponding construction rigidity reduces greatly, has weakened the ability of the various extraneous load impacts of its opposing, has also increased it and has scanned the risk of pylon, and the reliability of corresponding unit reduces.In addition, when blade maximizes, own wt enlarges markedly, and causes cost to increase, and also will bring many problems to follow-up operation, installation and maintenance.For this reason, the foreign scholar has proposed the large thickness Airfoil Design of a kind of what is called technology recently, be about to original blade near more than in blade root and leaf, position aerofoil profile maximum ga(u)ge increases to 40% chord length, this technology, once proposition, is to solve the above-mentioned feasible scheme to the vital structural characteristics problem of large-scale developer blade with regard to being generally believed by industry.Therefore, how to found high, the lightweight new large thickness aerofoil profile fan blade of a kind of structural rigidity, real one of the current important research and development problem that belongs to.

The model utility content

The technical problems to be solved in the utility model is to provide a kind of large thickness aerofoil with blunt tail edge blade of large fan, makes that its structural rigidity is high, weight lowers, the blower fan combination property improves, thereby overcomes the deficiency that existing structure weight is heavy, wind energy utilization is low.

For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the utility model provides a kind of large thickness aerofoil with blunt tail edge blade of large fan, the cross section external frame of its leaf root part is divided into leading edge, trailing edge, suction surface molded line and pressure side molded line, the distance of leading edge and trailing edge is chord length, the 50.0%-55.0% that the maximum ga(u)ge of described cross section is chord length, the distance of maximum ga(u)ge place and leading edge is the 30%-35% of chord length; The 0.5%-1.5% that the maximum camber of described cross section is chord length, the distance of maximum camber place and leading edge is the 85%-95% of chord length; The 25.0%-35.0% that the radius of described leading edge is chord length, the 10%-14% that the end surface thickness of described trailing edge is chord length.

As a kind of improvement of the present utility model, the utility model also can be realized by following proposal:

A kind of large thickness aerofoil with blunt tail edge blade of large fan, wherein, described maximum ga(u)ge is 52.36% of chord length, the distance of maximum ga(u)ge place and leading edge is 32.5% of chord length, maximum camber is 0.69% of chord length, the distance of maximum camber place and leading edge is 88.9% of chord length, and leading-edge radius is chord length 29.7%, and the trailing edge end surface thickness is chord length 12.64%.

A kind of large thickness aerofoil with blunt tail edge blade of large fan, wherein, described pressure side molded line and suction surface molded line are Bezier curve.

After adopting such design, the utility model at least has the following advantages:

The application of the vane airfoil profile that 1, this programme provides can effectively solve the large scale wind power machine blade problem of flexing easily occurs because the trailing edge place thickness of maximum chord length is too thin.

2, the application of new aerofoil profile obviously improves blade structure efficiency, has not only effectively improved the quiet rigidity of blade more than 20%, and makes the blade deadweight also reduce to reach 5% left and right.

The accompanying drawing explanation

Above-mentioned is only the general introduction of technical solutions of the utility model, and in order to better understand technological means of the present utility model, below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment, the utility model is described in further detail.

Fig. 1 is the blade root cross-sectional structure schematic diagram of the large thickness aerofoil with blunt tail edge blade of a kind of large fan of the utility model.

Fig. 2 is the partial enlarged drawing of trailing edge in Fig. 1.

The cross section external frame plotted curve of the large thickness aerofoil with blunt tail edge blade that Fig. 3 is a kind of large fan of the utility model.

Fig. 4 is the lift coefficient figure of the large thickness aerofoil with blunt tail edge blade of a kind of large fan of the utility model.

Fig. 5 is the ratio of lift coefficient to drag coefficient figure of the large thickness aerofoil with blunt tail edge blade of a kind of large fan of the utility model.

Embodiment

With reference to Fig. 1, Fig. 2, the utility model provides the vane airfoil profile that relative thickness is 50% (called after UP50), the blade root cross section of the large thickness aerofoil with blunt tail edge blade of large fan that the utility model provides consists of leading edge 1, trailing edge 2, suction surface molded line 3 and pressure side molded line 4, wherein leading edge 1 is circular arc, leading edge 1 is connected with suction surface molded line 3, pressure side molded line 4 respectively, the curvature at tie point place is continuous, and suction surface molded line 3 ends 11 are connected to form trailing edge 2 with pressure side molded line 4 ends 13.

At first, the title of each several part in Fig. 1 is defined as follows:

1, mean camber line 10: do the incircle of a series of suction surface molded line 3 and pressure side molded line 4 in aerofoil profile, the line of these incenters is called the mean camber line 10 of aerofoil profile.

2, chord length: the line of mean camber line 10 rear and front end points is called wing chord, and the length of wing chord is called for short chord length.

3, camber C: the maximum normal distance between mean camber line 10 and wing chord is called the maximum camber of aerofoil profile, is called for short camber, and it is called relative maximum camber with the ratio of chord length.

4, leading-edge radius: the apothem of the leading edge 1 by aerofoil profile is called leading-edge radius, and it is called relative leading-edge radius with the ratio of chord length.

5, maximum ga(u)ge D: in the aerofoil profile incircle, maximum inscribe diameter of a circle is called the maximum ga(u)ge of aerofoil profile, and it is called relative maximum ga(u)ge with the ratio of chord length.

6, maximum ga(u)ge position: along wing chord by leading edge point to the maximum ga(u)ge place the distance be called the maximum ga(u)ge position, it is called relative maximum ga(u)ge position with the ratio of chord length.

7, maximum camber position: by leading edge point to maximum camber place chordwise the distance be called the maximum camber position, it is called relative maximum camber position with the ratio of chord length.

8, the trailing edge end face 12: the line segment that the end 11 of suction surface molded line 3 and the end of pressure side molded line 4 13 lines form is trailing edge end face 12, and its thickness becomes relative trailing edge end surface thickness with the ratio of chord length.

Shown in Fig. 3, pressure side molded line 4 of the present utility model and suction surface molded line 3 adopts be the Bezier(shellfish hereby) curve, the geometric data of the aerofoil profile (UP50) that the relative thickness of this programme design is 50% is as follows:

The scope of UP50 each several part parameter value:

Through experimental verification repeatedly, most preferred embodiment data of the present utility model are as follows:

The Design of Aerodynamic Configuration that according to geometry and the pneumatic performance data of above-mentioned aerofoil profile, can carry out the large scale wind power machine blade.

The aerodynamic data figure of UP50 aerofoil profile is shown in reference to Fig. 4, Fig. 5, and wherein, abscissa is leading edge and trailing edge line and the angle of the direction of the wind comes from, and y coordinate is respectively lift coefficient and ratio of lift coefficient to drag coefficient, and the aeroperformance of UP50 is comparatively good as seen from the figure.The main layout of large thickness aerofoil with blunt tail edge of the utility model large scale wind power machine blade is at close root of blade and blade medium position, this position is that blade mainly carries position, the aerofoil profile of this position of large scale wind power machine blade needs large thickness, high power coefficient, low roughness receptance, high reynolds number stability, this programme is by the performance of the mode comprehensive assessment aerofoil profile to above-mentioned index parameter weighting, obtained the aerofoil profile of high comprehensive performance, the reynolds number range of the aerofoil profile operation that the utility model provides is at 1*10 ⁶to 6*10 ⁶.

The above; it is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model; not the utility model is done to any pro forma restriction, those skilled in the art utilize the technology contents of above-mentioned announcement to make a little simple modification, equivalent variations or modification, all drop in protection domain of the present utility model.

Claims

1. the large thickness aerofoil with blunt tail edge blade of a large fan, the cross section external frame of its leaf root part is divided into leading edge, trailing edge, suction surface molded line and pressure side molded line, and the distance of leading edge and trailing edge is chord length, it is characterized in that:

The 50.0%-55.0% that the maximum ga(u)ge of described cross section is chord length, the distance of maximum ga(u)ge place and leading edge is the 30%-35% of chord length;

The 0.5%-1.5% that the maximum camber of described cross section is chord length, the distance of maximum camber place and leading edge is the 85%-95% of chord length;

The 25.0%-35.0% that the radius of described leading edge is chord length, the 10%-14% that the end surface thickness of described trailing edge is chord length.

2. the large thickness aerofoil with blunt tail edge blade of a kind of large fan according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described maximum ga(u)ge is chord length 52.36%, the distance of maximum ga(u)ge place and leading edge is 32.5% of chord length, maximum camber is 0.69% of chord length, the distance of maximum camber place and leading edge is 88.9% of chord length, leading-edge radius is 29.7% of chord length, and the trailing edge end surface thickness is chord length 12.64%.

3. the large thickness aerofoil with blunt tail edge blade of a kind of large fan according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that: described pressure side molded line and suction surface molded line are Bezier curve.