CN203383786U - Closed-loop water distribution, ground watering and pressurization output integrated device - Google Patents
Closed-loop water distribution, ground watering and pressurization output integrated device Download PDFInfo
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- CN203383786U CN203383786U CN201320420457.9U CN201320420457U CN203383786U CN 203383786 U CN203383786 U CN 203383786U CN 201320420457 U CN201320420457 U CN 201320420457U CN 203383786 U CN203383786 U CN 203383786U
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Abstract
A closed-loop water distribution, ground watering and pressurization output integrated device comprises a three-phase separator, an oil-gas mixing conveying pump, a watering pump, a water jacket furnace, a watering and gathering line and an intelligent control cabinet, wherein two weir plates are arranged in the three-phase separator from the left to the right at intervals, so that an oil storage chamber, a water storage chamber and an oil, gas and water separation chamber are separated; an oil outlet interface is arranged at the bottom of the oil storage chamber, and a remote transmission liquid level meter is arranged at the side part of the oil storage chamber; a water outlet interface is arranged at the bottom of the water storage chamber; a sand discharge interface is arranged at the bottom of the oil, gas and water separation chamber; a heating coil is arranged at the bottoms of the water storage chamber and the oil, gas and water separation chamber; a cyclone pipe is arranged from the top upper part to the bottom upper part of the oil, gas and water separation chamber; a tangential oil inlet is formed in the upper middle part of the cyclone pipe; an oil outlet is formed in the upper part of the opposite side of the oil inlet; a gas outlet is formed in the top; the oil out interface is connected with an oil inlet of the oil-gas mixing conveying pump; the water outlet interface is connected with an inlet of the watering pump; an outlet of the watering pump is connected with the watering and gathering line, the water jacket furnace and the cyclone pipe; and the cyclone pipe is connected with the oil storage chamber.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of oil field low yield block oil well produced liquid collection transfer device, and specifically a kind of closed loop divides the supercharging of water ground watering outer defeated integrated apparatus.
Background technology
Continuous rise along with crude oil price, increasing low yield block, peripheral remote block drop into exploitation, the oil well of this class block generally has common characteristics---" three low one long ", oil well output low, moisture low, wellhead temperature is low, individual well gathering line length is long.Can advance separately gathering line production the summer that such oil well is higher at temperature, but temperature one reduces, even well head has heating furnace, because the oil well liquid measure is low, pipeline is long, and in pipeline, the crude oil flow velocity is slow, heat loss is fast, crude oil in pipeline just starts to solidify, wax deposition, and blocking pipe, cause oil well to produce.Therefore for such oil well, each oil development unit adopts water mixing production more, advance the tank list draws productions, many mouthfuls of oil well series connection to produce or the extract well modes such as production of connecting guarantee the normal production of its low temperature season.
The current water mixing mode of production is applied in the more perfect zone of crude oil gathering system more, as multi-purpose station, near block station, can the station on a set of water mixing system, stand the outer water-mixing flow of laying to measuring station, the individual well well head, because every mouthful of well is all to lay double-flow (water mixing, oil-collecting), the surface construction investment is large, and as the water mixing of accompanying hot use long distance circulation conveying repeatedly between oil well and multi-purpose station, separate, dehydration, supercharging, heating, along Cheng Wendu, the pressure loss is large, corrosive pipeline is serious, running cost is high, various reasons has limited this mode applying in each oil field.
Well head is installed single tank, and crude oil is transported outward by tank car after advancing tank, and this method of operation is suitable for the very remote individual well of distance set oil system, but nearer stripper well is very uneconomic for the distance set oil system.At first be that tank car draws oily cost high, efficiency is low; Next is every mouthful and singly draws well at least will take two workers to see in turn well, cause labour's waste; The 3rd is singly to draw the associated gas in the well manufacturing process all to efflux, and has not only wasted resource but also polluted atmosphere.
Many mouthfuls of oil well series connection can be applicable to the block that oilwell produced fluid amount is relatively high, if many mouthfuls of individual well production fluid amounts are too low, when temperature is low, the liquid measure of closing away still can be lowered the temperature very soon, particularly there is intermittently producing well to be mixed in wherein, when several mouthfuls of wells whiles are intermittently not fuel-displaced, close away the bad luck that pipeline is not still broken away from blocking pipeline.
Utilizing many mouthfuls of oil well production of extract well series connection is the modes of production more widely of application at present.If the extract well that a bite liquid measure is high, temperature is high is arranged in the zone of a slice stripper well, produce the winter of this sheet oil well so substantially just guarantee.But the management difficulty of extract well is larger, the most nerve-wracking is etching problem.The extract well is to penetrate out high watercut layer mostly, because formation water salinity is high, corrosivity is strong, and electric submersible pump extract well expends a set of electric pump unit basically in 1 year, a winter at least examined pump twice by sucker rod pump extract well, and the expense that electric pump unit, oil pipe, sucker rod drop into is high; In addition, extract well surface line seriously corroded, average life span only has 2-3.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of closed loop and divides the supercharging of water ground watering outer defeated integrated apparatus, each oil well produced liquid collection of solution low yield block is defeated draws oil well to become the defeated problem of gathering line collection with individual well, guarantees the normal production of low yield block oil well in low season.
The technical solution of the utility model is achieved in the following ways:
The utility model comprises three phase separator, oil-gas mixed delivery pump, the water mixing pump, water jacket furnace, control valve, the watering gathering oil pipeline, Intelligent control cabinet, it is characterized in that three phase separator is made as horizontal cylinder shape, be interval with from left to right two weir plates in three phase separator, three phase separator is separated into to accumulator by order from left to right, reservoir chamber and oil and gas and water are from chamber, the right weir plate is higher than left side weir plate, be provided with oil out port in the accumulator bottom, be provided with far transmission level meter at the accumulator sidepiece, be provided with water outlet mouthpiece in the reservoir chamber bottom, be provided with the sediment outflow interface in oil and gas and water from the bottom, chamber, be provided with heat(ing) coil at reservoir chamber and bottom, water-oil separating chamber, be provided with a cyclone pipe in oil and gas and water from Zhi Di top, Ding top, chamber, be provided with a tangential oil-in at the upper middle part of cyclone pipe, at oil-in, upper lateral part is provided with to an oil-out, be provided with a gas outlet at the cyclone pipe top, oil out port is connected with two and the oil and gas multiphase flow pump inlet that connects, water outlet mouthpiece is connected with two and the water mixing pump inlet that connects, the water mixing pump discharge is connected with the watering gathering oil pipeline of many wells, the outlet of watering gathering oil pipeline is connected with the water jacket furnace oil-in, oil-out is connected with the oil-in of cyclone pipe, and the cyclone pipe oil-out is connected with accumulator, oil and gas multiphase flow pump motor, water mixing pump motor and liquid level sensor are connected with Intelligent control cabinet by wire.
Be respectively equipped with control valve in the import of oil-gas mixed delivery pump, outlet with on the import of water mixing pump, outlet.
The steam-water mixing outlet of water jacket furnace is connected with the import of the heat(ing) coil in three phase separator, and the refluxing opening of water jacket furnace is connected with the outlet of heat(ing) coil.
The watering gathering oil pipeline is that water mixing and oil-collecting are the same pipelines, and the flowline of many wells and watering gathering oil pipeline also connect.
Compared with the prior art the utility model has the following advantages:
The oil-water mixture that 1, will come the watering gathering oil pipeline by water jacket furnace and three phase separator adds thermal release, to divide the water outlet supercharging to return mixes, divide and give vent to anger as the water jacket furnace heating source, the oil water mixture supercharging separated is outer defeated, has comprehensively solved outlying well and has drawn the defeated problem of oil well pipe network collection.
2, having saved the energy, saved investment, reduced the production management personnel, is outlying well and the preferred approach of drawing the oil well production management.
3, receive by Intelligent control cabinet the flow that the liquid level sensor signal is controlled oil-gas mixed delivery pump and water mixing pump simultaneously, steadily control the three phase separator operation.
The accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1-the utility model structural representation,
1-three phase separator in figure, 2-oil-gas mixed delivery pump, 3-water mixing pump, 4-Intelligent control cabinet, 5-watering gathering oil pipeline, 6-pumpingh well, 7-far transmission level meter, 8-gas outlet, 9-cyclone pipe, 10-oil-out, 11-water jacket furnace, 12-heat(ing) coil.
The specific embodiment
For further disclosing the technical solution of the utility model, below in conjunction with Figure of description, by embodiment, elaborate:
The utility model comprises three phase separator 1, oil-gas mixed delivery pump 2, water mixing pump 3, water jacket furnace 11, control valve, watering gathering oil pipeline 5, Intelligent control cabinet 4, it is characterized in that three phase separator 1 is made as horizontal cylinder shape, be interval with from left to right two weir plates in three phase separator 1, three phase separator 1 is separated into to accumulator by order from left to right, reservoir chamber and oil and gas and water are from chamber, the right weir plate is higher than left side weir plate, be provided with oil out port in the accumulator bottom, be provided with far transmission level meter 7 at the accumulator sidepiece, be provided with water outlet mouthpiece in the reservoir chamber bottom, be provided with the sediment outflow interface in oil and gas and water from the bottom, chamber, be provided with heat(ing) coil at reservoir chamber and bottom, water-oil separating chamber, be provided with a cyclone pipe 9 in oil and gas and water from Zhi Di top, Ding top, chamber, be provided with a tangential oil-in at the upper middle part of cyclone pipe 9, at oil-in, upper lateral part is provided with to an oil-out 10, be provided with a gas outlet 8 at the cyclone pipe top, oil out port is connected with two and oil-gas mixed delivery pump 2 imports that connect, water outlet mouthpiece is connected with two and water mixing pump 3 imports that connect, 3 outlets of water mixing pump are connected with the watering gathering oil pipeline 5 of many wells, 5 outlets of watering gathering oil pipeline are connected with water jacket furnace 11 oil-ins, oil-out 10 is connected with the oil-in of cyclone pipe 9, and cyclone pipe 9 oil-outs are connected with accumulator, oil and gas multiphase flow pump motor, water mixing pump motor and liquid level sensor are connected with Intelligent control cabinet by wire.
When application the utility model, first do not start oil-gas mixed delivery pump 2 and water mixing pump 3, first allow the Produced Liquid of each pumpingh well directly from the cyclone pipe import, enter cyclone pipe by watering gathering oil pipeline 5, cyclone pipe becomes gas by the Produced Liquid initial gross separation, oil and water, water enters oil and gas and water from chamber, overflow into again reservoir chamber, the oil on reservoir chamber limit waterborne overflows into accumulator again, the isolated oil of cyclone pipe enters accumulator from oil-out 10 by pipeline, the isolated gas of cyclone pipe by gas export 8 and pipeline enter the water jacket furnace burner, light water jacket furnace 11, the carbonated drink produced in water jacket furnace enters the heat(ing) coil in three phase separator by carbonated drink outlet, refluxing opening by water jacket furnace enters water jacket furnace and carries out sealing and circulating again, give three phase separator 1 interior oil gas water heating.When far transmission level meter 7 detects oil liquid level and reaches outer defeated oil liquid level signal, pass to Intelligent control cabinet 4, Intelligent control cabinet starts oil-gas mixed delivery pump 2 and water mixing pump 3 automatically, oil carries out outer defeated under the automatic control of far transmission level meter 7 and Intelligent control cabinet 4, water is water mixing continuously under the watering quantity index of setting, now the water of mixing in watering gathering oil pipeline 5 and pumpingh well 6 extraction oil gas aqueous mixtures are led into water cover heating furnace and realized reheat, make cyclone pipe 9, three phase separator 1 and watering gathering oil pipeline 5 carry out steady operation under comparatively ideal temperature regime.Each well yield of pumping still calculates the oil production of each oil well by original indicator card method of measurement and the moisture method of chemical examination, the utility model is outlying well and a kind of new management mode of having drawn oil well to provide, significantly reduce the cost of production of crude oil and oil recovery workman's labour intensity, reduced the production management personnel.
Claims (4)
1. a closed loop divides the supercharging of water ground watering outer defeated integrated apparatus, comprise three phase separator, oil-gas mixed delivery pump, the water mixing pump, water jacket furnace, control valve, the watering gathering oil pipeline, Intelligent control cabinet, it is characterized in that three phase separator is made as horizontal cylinder shape, be interval with from left to right two weir plates in three phase separator, three phase separator is separated into to accumulator by order from left to right, reservoir chamber and oil and gas and water are from chamber, the right weir plate is higher than left side weir plate, be provided with oil out port in the accumulator bottom, be provided with far transmission level meter at the accumulator sidepiece, be provided with water outlet mouthpiece in the reservoir chamber bottom, be provided with the sediment outflow interface in oil and gas and water from the bottom, chamber, be provided with heat(ing) coil at reservoir chamber and bottom, water-oil separating chamber, be provided with a cyclone pipe in oil and gas and water from Zhi Di top, Ding top, chamber, be provided with a tangential oil-in at the upper middle part of cyclone pipe, at oil-in, upper lateral part is provided with to an oil-out, be provided with a gas outlet at the cyclone pipe top, oil out port is connected with two and the oil and gas multiphase flow pump inlet that connects, water outlet mouthpiece is connected with two and the water mixing pump inlet that connects, the water mixing pump discharge is connected with the watering gathering oil pipeline of many wells, the outlet of watering gathering oil pipeline is connected with the water jacket furnace oil-in, oil-out is connected with the oil-in of cyclone pipe, and the cyclone pipe oil-out is connected with accumulator, oil and gas multiphase flow pump motor, water mixing pump motor and liquid level sensor are connected with Intelligent control cabinet by wire.
2. closed loop according to claim 1 divides the supercharging of water ground watering outer defeated integrated apparatus, it is characterized in that: in the import of oil-gas mixed delivery pump, outlet with on the import of water mixing pump, outlet, be respectively equipped with control valve.
3. closed loop according to claim 1 divides the supercharging of water ground watering outer defeated integrated apparatus, it is characterized in that: the steam-water mixing outlet of water jacket furnace is connected with the import of the heat(ing) coil in three phase separator, and the refluxing opening of water jacket furnace is connected with the outlet of heat(ing) coil.
4. closed loop according to claim 1 divides the supercharging of water ground watering outer defeated integrated apparatus, and it is characterized in that: the watering gathering oil pipeline is that water mixing and oil-collecting are the same pipelines, and the flowline of many wells and watering gathering oil pipeline also connect.
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Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2016198757A (en) * | 2015-04-09 | 2016-12-01 | テギョン カンパニー,リミテッド | Three-phase separator having high thermal efficiency |
CN106907574A (en) * | 2015-12-22 | 2017-06-30 | 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 | Oil collecting system |
CN107816636A (en) * | 2017-06-21 | 2018-03-20 | 陕西星辰石油科技有限责任公司 | One kind is used for oil-well measurement station supercharging device and boosting method |
CN108222912A (en) * | 2016-12-14 | 2018-06-29 | 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 | A kind of separation and supercharging outer defeated device and method of oil well liquid-producing |
US20210394084A1 (en) * | 2014-10-31 | 2021-12-23 | Exxonmobil Upstream Research Company | Multiphase Separation System |
-
2013
- 2013-07-07 CN CN201320420457.9U patent/CN203383786U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20210394084A1 (en) * | 2014-10-31 | 2021-12-23 | Exxonmobil Upstream Research Company | Multiphase Separation System |
JP2016198757A (en) * | 2015-04-09 | 2016-12-01 | テギョン カンパニー,リミテッド | Three-phase separator having high thermal efficiency |
CN106907574A (en) * | 2015-12-22 | 2017-06-30 | 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 | Oil collecting system |
CN108222912A (en) * | 2016-12-14 | 2018-06-29 | 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 | A kind of separation and supercharging outer defeated device and method of oil well liquid-producing |
CN107816636A (en) * | 2017-06-21 | 2018-03-20 | 陕西星辰石油科技有限责任公司 | One kind is used for oil-well measurement station supercharging device and boosting method |
CN107816636B (en) * | 2017-06-21 | 2024-01-30 | 陕西星辰石油科技有限责任公司 | Supercharging device and supercharging method for oil well metering station |
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Granted publication date: 20140108 Termination date: 20140707 |
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EXPY | Termination of patent right or utility model |