The heavier-duty supporting leg
Technical field
The utility model relates to the semi-trailer support technical field, specifically, relates to a kind of heavier-duty supporting leg of semi-trailer support.
Background technology
The outside at superimposed trailer leading portion left and right side bar is equipped with lifting landing leg usually, to support the first half section weight of superimposed trailer, and can regulate the height of superimposed trailer front end, adapts to entering or breaking away from of traction seat; At superimposed trailer, be pulled while travelling, interior leg is retracted, and lifts away from ground, keeps a safe distance.
Semi-trailer support (bearing set) is a pair of, be arranged on superimposed trailer leading portion arranged on left and right sides, left and right supporting leg is in transmission connection by tween drive shaft, is provided with rocking handle on a side leg, reaches the two-speed gear transmission device, makes rotatablely moving of manpower rocking handle be converted into the dipping and heaving of supporting leg.Two side legs have included outer leg, and the interior leg stretched up and down in leg outside connects the screw mandrel screw assembly of inside and outside leg transmitted load etc.In interior leg bottom, it is earth plate, when supporting leg lands, the earth plate kiss the earth, when supporting leg promotes, earth plate is mentioned and is suspended in midair with interior leg, earth plate needs the gravity that in support, leg transmits on the one hand, needs on the other hand to adapt to different evenness of road surface degree, and base designs how to optimize transmitted load, raising structural strength, reduction overall weight is also a key.
Referring to a kind of aluminum alloy supporting leg of disclosed Chinese utility model patent on October 31st, 2012, existing earth plate traditional design comprises base plate and the riser welded on base plate, base is articulated in the bottom of movable supporting legs, offer pivoted hole for connecting with movable supporting legs on riser, be provided with a plurality of brace panels around riser the intensity of base is met the requirements.Although the more common supporting leg of this aluminum alloy supporting leg weight is light, bearing load is lower.And riser is welded on base plate, when road surface inclination, the relative riser of movable supporting legs turn an angle, the pivoted hole of riser bears larger application force, and the structure in the pivot joint position becomes the strength weak link.
Existing steel earth plate structure is similar to above-mentioned aluminum alloy supporting leg, and its base quality is heavier.
The utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, and the heavier-duty supporting leg of a kind of good looking appearance, rational in infrastructure, lightness is provided.
The technical solution of the utility model is: a kind of heavier-duty supporting leg, comprise leg bar and base, described base comprises base plate and datum axle, also comprise two slide plates and balance spring, described datum axle is arranged between two slide plates, and the plate face middle part of described base plate cuts and forms extension spring riser, base plate riser, and described slide plate is resisted against the outside of base plate riser, be provided with adapter shaft between described slide plate, the adapter shaft on described balance spring connection slide plate and the extension spring riser on base plate.
Be connected with three adapter shafts between described two slide plates.
Described base plate riser offers the via hole of dodging of adapter shaft.
Described slide plate is fan-shaped, and arc limit, the bottom outer rim of described slide plate outwards stretches and forms the slide plate flange.
The outward flange of described base plate upwards stretches and forms the base plate flange.
Described slide plate is provided with the base axis hole, establishes the axis hole flange on the base axis hole.
Described datum axle one end enlarging, the other end passes the base axis hole on slide plate and is equipped with fastening structure datum axle is fixed on slide plate.
Described fastening structure comprises the adapter plate be welded in datum axle, is enclosed within the capping outside the datum axle end, and is connected and fixed the bolt of plate and capping.
The utility model is compared with the semi-trailer support base of prior art, and its beneficial effect is:
Heavier-duty supporting leg of the present utility model is good looking appearance not only, firm practicality, and the utility model is formed for connecting the base plate riser of slide plate by the cutting of base plate middle part and for the extension spring riser of stable equilibrium spring, and can save existing base riser, thereby alleviate than existing earth plate total quality.Balance spring is by slide plate and base plate tension, and three adapter shafts firmly are connected to an integral body by two slide plates, and two slide plates are synchronously rotated relative to base plate, are suitable for the road surface of different gradient.
The accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is existing supporting leg and understructure schematic diagram thereof.
Fig. 2 is leg structural base schematic diagram in existing supporting leg.
The structural representation that Fig. 3 is the utility model heavier-duty supporting leg.
Another visual angle angle schematic diagram that Fig. 4 is the utility model heavier-duty supporting leg.
The specific embodiment
Below pass through the specific embodiment, and the utility model is described in further detail by reference to the accompanying drawings.
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, existing supporting leg comprises interior leg 2, outer leg 3, base 1.Wherein, outer leg 3 is enclosed within outside interior leg 2, interior leg 2 lower ends arrange base 1, and the interior up-and-down movement of leg 3 outside, be provided with outside jacking system that be connected with interior leg 2, that the interior leg of control pumps in leg 3, this jacking system is included in the inner intermeshing driving and driven gear of outer leg 3, connects the screw mandrel of driven gear, and the supporting leg nut matched with screw mandrel.The bottom reducing of interior leg 2 and central siphon 21 welding, central siphon 21 and base 1 pivot joint, the bottom closing-in structure of interior leg 2 is fixed on base 1 by central siphon 21.Supporting leg operates the internal gear transmission device by crank, makes supporting leg be increased or descends.
Shown in Fig. 3, Fig. 4, the base of heavier-duty supporting leg of the present utility model comprises base plate 5, pair of slide 6, datum axle 7, a pair of balance spring 8, wherein, the middle part punching of base plate 5 forms four rim charges, four rim charges upwards draw, and form the base plate riser 51 of a pair of symmetry and the extension spring riser 52 of a pair of symmetry, and base plate riser 51 profiles are trapezoidal, extension spring riser 52 profiles are triangle, and both are by the middle part plate cutting gained of base plate 5.Slide plate 6 is for roughly fan-shaped, and radian, between 120 degree to 150 degree, is established the strengthening groove 63 at a plurality of sensings center on the plate face of slide plate 6.Two slide plates 6 are erected at respectively the outside of base plate riser 51, and base plate riser 51 straight up, is provided with the fastening degree that clamping washer is connected to strengthen both between base plate riser 51 and slide plate 6.Be provided with three through holes on the plate face of two slide plates 6, be separately positioned on both sides, top and the bottom center of plate face, distribute along radial lines such as fan-shaped slide plates.Adapter shaft 9 interspersed in through hole firmly is connected to one by two slide plates 6.Adapter shaft 9 can be to be welded and fixed or to fix with nut with the mode that is connected and fixed of slide plate 6.On base plate riser 51, the interspersed position of corresponding adapter shaft 9 is provided with and dodges via hole, and adapter shaft 9 is dodged the through hole of via hole and slide plate 6 through this.
The center upper portion of slide plate 6 also is provided with the base axis hole, extends laterally axis hole flange 62 on the base axis hole, datum axle 7 one end enlargings, and the other end passes two base axis holes and is equipped with fastening structure datum axle 7 is fixed on slide plate 6.This fastening structure comprises the adapter plate (not shown) be welded in datum axle 7, is enclosed within the capping 71 outside datum axle 7 ends, and the bolt that is connected and fixed plate and capping 71.
The top of the extension spring riser 52 on base plate 5 is provided with spring fixed hole, and balance spring 8 one end pull hooks are through the spring fixed hole of extension spring riser 52, and balance spring 8 other ends hook on the midway location of adapter shaft 9.
For strengthening part intensity, the outward flange of base plate 5 upwards stretches and forms base plate flange 53.Arc limit, the bottom outer rim of slide plate 6 outwards stretches and forms slide plate flange 61.
Heavier-duty supporting leg of the present utility model is formed for connecting the base plate riser 51 of slide plate 6 by base plate 5 middle part cuttings and for the extension spring riser 52 of stable equilibrium spring, and can save existing base riser, thereby alleviates than existing earth plate total quality.Balance spring 8 is by slide plate 6 and base plate 5 tensions, article three, adapter shaft 9 firmly is connected to an integral body by two slide plates 6, two slide plates 6 are synchronously rotated relative to base plate 5, the road surface that is suitable for different gradient, simultaneously, because the datum axle 7 that is arranged on slide plate 6 tops is articulated in the bottom of interior leg, and the slide plate flange 61 on slide plate arc outer rim can be relative to base plate wide-angle, large-scale huge the rotation, therefore, slide plate 6 can be shared the application force that the interior leg of part acts on pivot point, alleviates the stressed of base and interior leg pivot point.