CN203380314U - Riveting machine - Google Patents

Riveting machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203380314U
CN203380314U CN201320386230.7U CN201320386230U CN203380314U CN 203380314 U CN203380314 U CN 203380314U CN 201320386230 U CN201320386230 U CN 201320386230U CN 203380314 U CN203380314 U CN 203380314U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
riveting
rivet
push rod
riveting machine
those
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201320386230.7U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李建红
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
River Shanghai Gloomy Automobile Metal Parts Co Ltd
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River Shanghai Gloomy Automobile Metal Parts Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
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Application filed by River Shanghai Gloomy Automobile Metal Parts Co Ltd filed Critical River Shanghai Gloomy Automobile Metal Parts Co Ltd
Priority to CN201320386230.7U priority Critical patent/CN203380314U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN203380314U publication Critical patent/CN203380314U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model provides a riveting machine which comprises a supporting frame. A rivet screwing unit and a rivet turning unit are arranged on the supporting frame, the rivet screwing unit comprises a bearing seat and a rivet screwing head, the bearing seat is used for bearing a part to be machined, the rivet screwing head is used for screwing a rivet into a riveting hole in the part to be machined, the rivet turning unit comprises a supporting seat and a rivet turning head, the supporting seat is used for bearing the part to be machined, and the rivet turning head is used for pressing the rivet into the riveting hole in the part to be machined, turning the edge of the rivet and fixing the edge of the rivet to the edge of the riveting hole. By the aid of the rivet screwing unit and the rivet turning unit, the riveting machine can complete rivet screwing and rivet turning operations, the transport process of the part to be machined is saved, and machining efficiency is improved.

Description

Riveting machine
Technical field
The utility model relates to the machining equipment field, particularly a kind of riveting machine.
Background technology
In the development process of mechanical automation, these two connectors of screw and rivet play an important role, just because of its a large amount of application, and often be called as industry rice.When using two mechanical parts of rivet, riveting machine is being brought into play irreplaceable effect.Yet there is following technical problem in existing riveting machine: the first, can not have concurrently and revolve riveting and turn over two kinds of functions of riveting, need to and turn over transportation back and forth between riveter at riveter, therefore waste transport courses; The second, be merely able to revolve the rivet in a kind of model of riveting and chi footpath; Three, load bearing seat does not have three-dimensional adjustable function, impact riveted joint positioning precision; Four, without positioning element, to be processed can't be fixed on load bearing seat, and easily in when riveted joint, because of the excessive extrusion skew of sliding, even after sliding and being offset, by the drift extrusion damage.
The utility model content
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model is that the riveting machine in order to overcome prior art can not revolve riveting simultaneously and turn over the defect of riveting, and a kind of riveting machine that can revolve riveting simultaneously and turn over riveting is provided.
The utility model is to solve above-mentioned technical problem by following technical proposals:
A kind of riveting machine, it wraps a bracing frame, its characteristics are, being provided with one on this bracing frame revolves riveting unit and and turns over the riveting unit, this revolves the riveting unit and comprises a load bearing seat and a riveter head, this load bearing seat is for carrying to be processed, this riveter head is for screwing in rivet in this riveted holes of to be processed, this turns over the riveting unit and comprises that a supporting seat and turns over the riveter head, this supporting seat is for carrying to be processed, this turns over the riveter head for rivet being pressed in this riveted holes of to be processed, and the edge that the edge of rivet is turned over and is fixed in this riveted holes.
Preferably, this load bearing seat is provided with a plurality of locating dowels, and those locating dowels are for being plugged in the locating hole of to be processed.
Preferably, this load bearing seat is provided with a plurality of rivets and dodges hole, and those rivets are dodged the rivet that at least comprises two kinds of different-diameters in hole and dodged hole.
Preferably, this load bearing seat comprises a lower support, a middle gripper shoe and a upper backup pad, this lower support is for sliding on this bracing frame along first direction, should middle gripper shoe be used for sliding on this lower support along second direction, this upper backup pad is for sliding on this gripper shoe along third direction, and this first direction, this second direction and this third direction are vertical in twos.
Preferably, this load bearing seat also comprises an expansion link, and this expansion link is connected between this lower support and this bracing frame, and this expansion link is for driving this lower support to slide on this bracing frame along first direction.
Preferably, the upper surface of this lower support is provided with two the first slide rails along second direction, and in this, the lower surface of gripper shoe is provided with two the first chutes, and in this, gripper shoe slides on those first slide rails by those first chutes.
Preferably, in this, the upper surface of gripper shoe is provided with two the second slide rails along third direction, and the lower surface of this upper backup pad is provided with two the second chutes, and this upper backup pad slides on those second slide rails by those second chutes.When actual processing and fabricating, the connected mode of chute and slide rail can be with the various one dimension manners replacements such as chute and linear bearing group, conveyer belt, chain.
Preferably, this riveter head comprise one with ring flange revolve riveting matrix and an adjustment seat, this adjustment seat for by regulate this ring flange indirectly control this revolve the riveting matrix near or away from this upper backup pad.
Preferably, this adjustment seat comprises that one has the support of four ends, be provided with a cylinder and a push rod on each end, two push rods on relative end that are positioned in those push rods are the first push rod group, the push rod be positioned on two other relative end in those push rods is the second push rod group, two push rods in this first push rod group have the first length, two push rods in this second push rod group have the second length, this first length is not equal to this second length, when this first push rod group breaks away from this ring flange, pull on this ring flange in this second push rod group top, when this second push rod group breaks away from this ring flange, pull on this ring flange in this first push rod group top,
Preferably, this turns over the riveter head and comprises that the electronics press, the driving shaft and that are fixedly connected sequentially turn over the riveting drift, and this electronics press turns over the punching press of riveting drift to this upper backup pad or drives this and turn over the riveting drift and break away from this upper backup pad for drive this by this driving shaft.
Preferably, this supporting seat comprises a support frame and is connected in the loading plate on this support frame.
Positive progressive effect of the present utility model is: revolve He Fanmao unit, riveting unit by setting, this riveting machine can complete and revolve riveting and turn over the riveting operation, has saved the flow process that transports of to be processed, has improved working (machining) efficiency.
The accompanying drawing explanation
The stereogram of the riveting machine that Fig. 1 is the utility model preferred embodiment.
The structural representation that revolves the riveting unit that Fig. 2 is the riveting machine in Fig. 1.
The structural representation that Fig. 3 is the adjustment seat of revolving the riveting unit in Fig. 2.
The structural representation that turns over the riveting unit that Fig. 4 is the riveting machine in Fig. 1.
The use principle figure that Fig. 5 is the riveting machine in Fig. 1.
Description of reference numerals:
Bracing frame: 1 revolves the riveting unit: 2
Turn over the riveting unit: 3 to be processed: 4
Revolve the riveting matrix: 21 adjustment seats: 22
Revolve the riveting drift: 23 upper backup pads: 24
Middle gripper shoe: 25 first slide rails: 26
Lower support: 27 expansion links: 28
Riveted joint frame: 29 ring flanges: 210
The second slide rail: 211 supports: 220
The first cylinder: 221 first push rods: 222
Loose slot: 223 second push rods: 224
The second cylinder: 225 the 3rd cylinders: 226
The 3rd push rod: 227 the 4th push rods: 228
Four-cylinder: 229 electronics press: 31
Driving shaft: 32 turn over the riveting drift: 33
Loading plate: 34 support frames: 35
The specific embodiment
Below lift a preferred embodiment, and carry out by reference to the accompanying drawings the clearer the utility model that intactly illustrates.
The structure of the riveting machine of the present embodiment is as follows:
Please in conjunction with Fig. 1, understood, riveting machine bag one bracing frame 1 of the present embodiment, being provided with one on this bracing frame 1 revolves riveting unit 2 and and turns over riveting unit 3, please in conjunction with Fig. 2, understood, this revolves riveting unit 2 and comprises a load bearing seat and a riveter head, this load bearing seat is for carrying to be processed, and this riveter head is for screwing in rivet in this riveted holes of to be processed
Please continue to be understood in conjunction with Fig. 2, this load bearing seat comprises the middle gripper shoe of a lower support 27,25, upper backup pad 24 and an expansion link 28, this expansion link 28 is connected between this lower support 27 and riveted joint frame 29 and (by riveted joint frame 29, indirectly is connected in this bracing frame 1), and this expansion link 28 is for driving this lower support 27 to slide on this riveted joint frame 29 along first direction.
The upper surface of this lower support 27 is provided with two the first slide rails 26 along second direction, and in this, the lower surface of gripper shoe 25 is provided with two the first chutes, and in this, gripper shoe 25 slides on those first slide rails 26 by those first chutes.
The upper surface that is somebody's turn to do middle gripper shoe 25 is provided with two the second slide rail 211(along second direction and can be understood in conjunction with Fig. 5), please continue to be understood in conjunction with Fig. 2, the lower surface of this upper backup pad 24 is provided with two the second chutes, and this upper backup pad 24 slides on those second slide rails 211 by those second chutes.
This above-mentioned first direction, this second direction and this third direction are vertical in twos, and three directions, can be in the purpose of three orthogonal dimension adjusted in order to reach this load bearing seat just as rectangular coordinate system.
Be provided with a plurality of locating dowels on this upper backup pad 24 and a plurality of rivet is dodged hole, those locating dowels are for being plugged in the locating hole of to be processed, and those rivets are dodged the rivet that at least comprises two kinds of different-diameters in hole and dodged hole.
Please continue to be understood in conjunction with Fig. 2, this riveter head comprise one with ring flange 210 revolve riveting matrix 21 and an adjustment seat 22, this adjustment seat 22 for by regulate this ring flange 210 control this revolve on riveting matrix 21 revolve riveting drift 23 near or away from this upper backup pad 24.
Please in conjunction with Fig. 3, understood, this adjustment seat 22 comprises that one has the support 220 of four ends, be provided with a cylinder and a push rod on each end, the push rod be positioned at wherein on two relative ends has the first length, the push rod be positioned on two other relative end has the second length, this first length is not equal to this second length, for example, those cylinders are respectively the first cylinder 221, the second cylinder 225, the 3rd cylinder 226 and four-cylinder 229, those push rods are respectively the first push rod 222, the second push rod 224, the 3rd push rod 227 and the 4th push rod 228, this first push rod 222 and the 3rd push rod 227 have the first length, this second push rod 224 and the 4th push rod 228 have the second length.
When the push rod on being positioned at wherein two relative ends breaks away from this ring flange 210, the push rod be positioned on two other relative end pushes up and pulls on this ring flange 210 under the driving of the cylinder corresponding with it, for example, when this first push rod 222 and the 3rd push rod 227 this ring flange 210 of disengaging, this second push rod 224 and the 4th push rod 228 push up and pull on this ring flange 210 respectively under the driving of this second cylinder 225 and this four-cylinder 229.
During being positioned at push rod on two other relative end and breaking away from this ring flange in those push rods, two push rods on relative end that are positioned in those push rods push up and pull on this ring flange under the driving of the cylinder corresponding with it, for example, when this second push rod 224 and the 4th push rod 228 this ring flange 210 of disengaging, this first push rod 222 and the 3rd push rod 227 push up and pull on this ring flange 210 respectively under the driving of this first cylinder 221 and the 3rd cylinder 226.Be provided with long and narrow loose slot 223 on support 220 in Fig. 3, loose slot 223 has offered the nargin of these the first push rod 222 activities, certainly the example that the research staff of this area arranges this loose slot 223 according to these the first push rod 222 places, can understand the situation that other push rod place also arranges loose slot.
Wheel by push rod turns over switching, so as by this ring flange 210 regulate this revolve riveting drift 23 near or away from this upper backup pad 24.This revolves riveting drift 23 and the rivet of different length can be screwed in this riveted holes of to be processed.
Please in conjunction with Fig. 4, understood, this turns over the riveting unit and comprises that a supporting seat and turns over the riveter head, and this supporting seat is for carrying to be processed, and this supporting seat comprises a support frame 35 and is connected in the loading plate 34 on this support frame 35.
This turns over the riveter head and comprises that the electronics press 31, the driving shaft 32 and that are fixedly connected sequentially turn over riveting drift 33, and this electronics press 31 turns over 33 punching presses of riveting drift to this loading plate 34 or drives this and turn over riveting drift 33 and break away from this loading plate 34 for drive this by this driving shaft 32.
This turns over riveting drift 33 for rivet being pressed in this riveted holes of to be processed, and the edge that the edge of rivet is turned over and is fixed in this riveted holes.
The operation principle of the riveting machine of the present embodiment is as follows:
Please in conjunction with Fig. 5, understood, by to be processed 4 locating dowel be placed on this upper backup pad 24, make those locating dowels be plugged in the locating hole of to be processed, rivet is placed in to the riveted holes place of to be processed 4, this revolves riveting drift 23 and rotates also punching press to those rivets, and rivet is screwed in this riveted holes of to be processed.Please in conjunction with Fig. 2, understood, this adjustment seat 22 by this ring flange 210 regulate revolve riveting drift 23 near or away from this upper backup pad 24.When the rivet of the long size of rotation, this revolves riveting drift 23 near this upper backup pad 24, in order to will grow the rivet of size, screws in dearly in this to be processed 4.When the rivet of the short size of rotation, this revolves riveting drift 23 away from this upper backup pad 24, in order to limit the screw-in depth of the rivet of short size.It is to be noted that in addition the first length and second length of push rod are all continuously adjustable, therefore go for the rivet of different length.
Similar in view of turning over the riveting process and revolving the riveting process, please in conjunction with Fig. 4, understood, only, when turning over riveting, this turns over riveting drift 33 for rivet being pressed in this riveted holes of to be processed, and the edge that the edge of rivet is turned over and is fixed in this riveted holes, other process is no longer narrated at this.
The riveting machine of the present embodiment has following technique effect:
The first, have concurrently and revolve riveting and turn over two kinds of functions of riveting, by setting, revolve He Fanmao unit, riveting unit, this riveting machine can complete and revolve riveting and turn over the riveting operation, has saved the flow process that transports of to be processed, has improved working (machining) efficiency.
The second, can revolve the rivet in riveting Multiple Type and chi footpath, by the rivet that multiple different-diameter is set, dodge hole and this adjustment seat, this riveting machine can screw in the rivet of different-diameter and different length in this riveted holes of to be processed.
Three, have three-dimensional adjustable function, by lower support, middle gripper shoe and upper backup pad are set, this load bearing seat has three-dimensional adjustable function, has improved the riveted joint positioning precision.
Four, registration; by on this upper backup pad, locating dowel being set; make those locating dowels be plugged in the locating hole of to be processed; just firmly located for to be processed; even when riveted joint, exceedingly extruding, to be processed the skew of also can not sliding; not only improve the yield of product, also protected drift.
Although more than described the specific embodiment of the present utility model, it will be understood by those of skill in the art that these only illustrate, protection domain of the present utility model is limited by appended claims.Those skilled in the art, under the prerequisite that does not deviate from principle of the present utility model and essence, can make various changes or modifications to these embodiments, but these changes and modification all fall into protection domain of the present utility model.

Claims (11)

1. a riveting machine, it wraps a bracing frame, it is characterized in that, being provided with one on this bracing frame revolves riveting unit and and turns over the riveting unit, this revolves the riveting unit and comprises a load bearing seat and a riveter head, this load bearing seat is for carrying to be processed, this riveter head is for screwing in rivet in this riveted holes of to be processed, this turns over the riveting unit and comprises that a supporting seat and turns over the riveter head, this supporting seat is for carrying to be processed, this turns over the riveter head for rivet being pressed in this riveted holes of to be processed, and the edge that the edge of rivet is turned over and is fixed in this riveted holes.
2. riveting machine as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, this load bearing seat is provided with a plurality of locating dowels, and those locating dowels are for being plugged in the locating hole of to be processed.
3. riveting machine as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, this load bearing seat is provided with a plurality of rivets and dodges hole, and those rivets are dodged the rivet that at least comprises two kinds of different-diameters in hole and dodged hole.
4. riveting machine as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, this load bearing seat comprises a lower support, a middle gripper shoe and a upper backup pad, this lower support is for sliding on this bracing frame along first direction, should middle gripper shoe be used for sliding on this lower support along second direction, this upper backup pad is for sliding on this gripper shoe along third direction, and this first direction, this second direction and this third direction are vertical in twos.
5. riveting machine as claimed in claim 4, is characterized in that, this load bearing seat also comprises an expansion link, and this expansion link is connected between this lower support and this bracing frame, and this expansion link is for driving this lower support to slide on this bracing frame along first direction.
6. riveting machine as claimed in claim 4, it is characterized in that, the upper surface of this lower support is provided with two the first slide rails along second direction, and in this, the lower surface of gripper shoe is provided with two the first chutes, and in this, gripper shoe slides on those first slide rails by those first chutes.
7. riveting machine as claimed in claim 4, it is characterized in that, in being somebody's turn to do, the upper surface of gripper shoe is provided with two the second slide rails along third direction, and the lower surface of this upper backup pad is provided with two the second chutes, and this upper backup pad slides on those second slide rails by those second chutes.
8. riveting machine as claimed in claim 4, is characterized in that, this riveter head comprise one with ring flange revolve riveting matrix and an adjustment seat, this adjustment seat for by regulate this ring flange indirectly control this revolve the riveting matrix near or away from this upper backup pad.
9. riveting machine as claimed in claim 8, it is characterized in that, this adjustment seat comprises that one has the support of four ends, be provided with a cylinder and a push rod on each end, two push rods on relative end that are positioned in those push rods are the first push rod group, the push rod be positioned on two other relative end in those push rods is the second push rod group, two push rods in this first push rod group have the first length, two push rods in this second push rod group have the second length, this first length is not equal to this second length, when this first push rod group breaks away from this ring flange, pull on this ring flange in this second push rod group top, when this second push rod group breaks away from this ring flange, pull on this ring flange in this first push rod group top.
10. riveting machine as claimed in claim 4, it is characterized in that, this turns over the riveter head and comprises that the electronics press, the driving shaft and that are fixedly connected sequentially turn over the riveting drift, and this electronics press turns over the punching press of riveting drift to this upper backup pad or drives this and turn over the riveting drift and break away from this upper backup pad for drive this by this driving shaft.
11. riveting machine as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, this supporting seat comprises a support frame and is connected in the loading plate on this support frame.
CN201320386230.7U 2013-07-01 2013-07-01 Riveting machine Expired - Fee Related CN203380314U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201320386230.7U CN203380314U (en) 2013-07-01 2013-07-01 Riveting machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201320386230.7U CN203380314U (en) 2013-07-01 2013-07-01 Riveting machine

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN203380314U true CN203380314U (en) 2014-01-08

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201320386230.7U Expired - Fee Related CN203380314U (en) 2013-07-01 2013-07-01 Riveting machine

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Country Link
CN (1) CN203380314U (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105057543A (en) * 2015-07-17 2015-11-18 柳州市美源科技股份有限公司 Fastener lock body spin-riveting device
CN106002191A (en) * 2016-06-23 2016-10-12 苏州艾酷玛赫设备制造有限公司 Squeeze riveter capable of achieving positioning accurately
CN108723746A (en) * 2018-06-15 2018-11-02 贵州振华群英电器有限公司(国营第八九厂) A kind of rotation riveting and the compatible equipment that presses

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105057543A (en) * 2015-07-17 2015-11-18 柳州市美源科技股份有限公司 Fastener lock body spin-riveting device
CN106002191A (en) * 2016-06-23 2016-10-12 苏州艾酷玛赫设备制造有限公司 Squeeze riveter capable of achieving positioning accurately
CN108723746A (en) * 2018-06-15 2018-11-02 贵州振华群英电器有限公司(国营第八九厂) A kind of rotation riveting and the compatible equipment that presses

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20140108

Termination date: 20160701