CN203377220U - Thin-film solar cell with mobile power supply - Google Patents
Thin-film solar cell with mobile power supply Download PDFInfo
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- CN203377220U CN203377220U CN201320245556.8U CN201320245556U CN203377220U CN 203377220 U CN203377220 U CN 203377220U CN 201320245556 U CN201320245556 U CN 201320245556U CN 203377220 U CN203377220 U CN 203377220U
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- film solar
- power supply
- solar cells
- power source
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
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Abstract
The utility model provides a thin-film solar cell with a mobile power supply. The flexible thin-film solar cell receives solar energy, converts solar energy to non-stabilized voltage DC supply and converts the non-stabilized voltage DC supply to stabilized voltage DC supply, the stabilized voltage DC supply is used for charging a chargeable mobile power supply, and the chargeable mobile power supply provides DC power for a carbon crystal electric heating film. The thin-film solar cell occupies little space and is easy to store and portable, the thin-film solar cell can be easily positioned at a preset position to acquire outdoor solar energy, solar energy is converted to electric energy of DC power supply, and the electric energy of DC power supply is supplied for a vacuum cup pad or electrothermal mattress prepared from carbon crystal to generate heat energy.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is relevant a kind of thin-film solar cells with portable power source, and espespecially a kind of thin-film solar cells has slimming, bendable, the effect of Portable, rechargeable type and expandability.
Background technology
Global warming causes climatic variation, also makes certain areas more and more cold, and in the world of ice and snow or the area of low temperature, if there is no heater unit, the accident of often freezing to death.And even if heater unit is arranged, if there is no electric power or the energy, also can't use.
Inferior person, outdoor camping obtains comparatively inconvenience for electric power or the energy, if weather is comparatively cold, can drink hot drink or warm quilt and warm oneself, but must maintain electric power or energy a period of time, could allow the temperature increase of hot drink or warm quilt, be also a kind of very large puzzlement in outdoor camping.
Therefore any electrical home appliances all need be used electric energy, and sometimes electric energy obtain perhaps not difficult, but as be away from home, or in remote districts, be not just so easy.But look into, solar energy is the inexhaustible energy, even if be away from home, if suitable receiving transformation apparatus is arranged, should fully be used.Although, also have at present and much utilize solar panels to absorb luminous energy, then become electric energy to supply with the relevant device use transform light energy.But these equipment are all too complicated, are unfavorable for carrying, and therefore still are improved space.
The utility model content
Technical problem underlying to be solved in the utility model is, overcome the above-mentioned defect that prior art exists, and provide a kind of thin-film solar cells with portable power source, its film solar battery structure is lightly easy to carry, and deployable use whenever and wherever possible, the transform light energy of the sun is become to electric energy, then coordinate the design of portable power source, can be effectively and auxiliary outdoor camping, remote districts and the required power supply of cold district rapidly.
The utility model solves the technical scheme that its technical problem adopts:
A kind of thin-film solar cells with portable power source comprises: a thin-film solar cells, and it is bendable, in order to receive solar energy, converts the DC power supply to; One DC/DC commutator transformer, be electrically connected this thin-film solar cells, in order to the non-voltage stabilizing DC power supply that this thin-film solar cells is produced, converts voltage stabilizing DC power supply to; And a rechargeable type portable power source, be electrically connected this DC/DC commutator transformer, in order to receive voltage stabilizing DC power supply for inductive charging and the required power supply that generates electricity.
According to front taking off feature, also comprise a carbon crystal electrothermo sheet, it comprises: coating one heater on a thermal insulation board, and be connected with positive, negative electrode plate in these heater both sides; An and temperature controller, be electric connection with this positive, negative electrode plate, transport to the respectively electric current of this heater in order to control, this temperature controller is electrically connected this rechargeable type portable power source, this temperature controller of DC power drives of this rechargeable type portable power source, make this heating physical efficiency produce heat, and this carbon crystal electrothermo sheet can be the brilliant Thermos cup pad of carbon or carbon crystal electrothermo mattress.
According to front taking off feature, this thin-film solar cells comprises a flexible base plate; Several opto-electronic conversion bodies, it is located at the upper surface of this flexible base plate, and respectively this opto-electronic conversion body is ranks, and its upper and lower surface possesses one first and two electrodes; One bendable electric conductor, the first electrode of the single opto-electronic conversion body of holding in order to the electric connection row, to the second electrode in abutting connection with single opto-electronic conversion body, makes respectively this opto-electronic conversion body formation series connection pattern.
According to front taking off feature; also comprise a pliability baffle, it coats this thin-film solar cells, and sticks a DC power supply wiring box on it; first and two electrode wirings in order to the opto-electronic conversion body by after this series connection become the exit point of DC power supply, and provide the DC power supply to this DC/DC commutator transformer.
According to front taking off feature, the surface of this pliability baffle is provided with several setting elements, and this setting element is sucker, linking tape, hook or rope.
According to front taking off feature, the length of this thin-film solar cells is 444mm, width is 84mm, make it there is the power output of 1.35W, can provide the DC power supply of 2.8V～8V to be input into this DC/DC commutator transformer, the DC power supply that this DC/DC commutator transformer converts 3.7V to exports the rechargeable type portable power source of this power output 3.3V/1200mAh to or the length of this thin-film solar cells is 474mm, width is 200mm, make it there is the power output of 4.06W, can provide the DC power supply of 2.8V～8V to be input into this DC/DC commutator transformer, the DC power supply that this DC/DC commutator transformer converts 5.5V to exports the rechargeable type portable power source of this power output 5V/2000mAh to.
By on take off technical characterictic, the utility model flexible thin film solar cell has slimming, Portable, and generated electricity without main equipment, make the luminous energy of solar energy convert easily the electric energy of DC power supply to, also can by the electric energy of DC power supply whenever and wherever possible storage-stable in this rechargeable type portable power source, can provide the electric energy of DC power supply to can expand to this carbon crystal electrothermo sheet, thus, outdoor camping, the electric power supply that cold district and remote districts can utilize the DC power supply produces heat energy in the brilliant manufacturing Thermos cup pad of carbon or Electric heating bed mattress, make cold person be reached heating by hot drink or warm quilt, therefore the utlity model has easy to use and without the effect that consumes the people's livelihood energy.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are, its film solar battery structure is lightly easy to carry, and deployable use whenever and wherever possible, and the transform light energy of the sun is become to electric energy, coordinate again the design of portable power source, can be effectively and auxiliary outdoor camping, remote districts and the required power supply of cold district rapidly.
The accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the utility model is further illustrated.
Fig. 1 is schematic diagram of the present utility model.
Figure 1A is the cutaway view of Fig. 1.
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram that the utility model is integrated the carbon crystal electrothermo sheet.
Fig. 3 is the circuit block diagram that the utility model is integrated the carbon crystal electrothermo sheet.
Fig. 4 is the circuit block diagram of the utility model thin-film solar cells.
Fig. 5 is the use state diagram that the utility model is positioned tent.
Fig. 6 is that the utility model is integrated the use state diagram that the carbon crystal electrothermo sheet is the brilliant Thermos cup pad of carbon.
Fig. 7 is that the utility model is integrated the use state diagram that the carbon crystal electrothermo sheet is the carbon crystal electrothermo mattress.
The number in the figure explanation:
The thin-film solar cells of 10 portable power sources
11 thin-film solar cells
111 flexible base plates
112 opto-electronic conversion bodies
112a the first electrode
112b the second electrode
113 bendable electric conductors
The 12DC/DC commutator transformer
13 rechargeable type portable power sources
20 carbon crystal electrothermo sheets
21 thermal insulation boards
22 heaters
23 electrode films
24 negative electrode plates
25 temperature controllers
30 pliability baffles
40DC power supply wiring box
50 setting elements
The C cup
B bed cover
The T tent
Embodiment
At first, refer to shown in Fig. 1, Figure 1A, Fig. 2 and Fig. 3 the utility model preferred embodiment, comprise: a kind of thin-film solar cells 10 with portable power source, comprise: a thin-film solar cells 11, it is bendable, in order to receive solar energy, converts the DC power supply to; One DC/DC commutator transformer 12 is electrically connected this thin-film solar cells 11, in order to the non-voltage stabilizing DC power supply that this thin-film solar cells 11 is produced, converts voltage stabilizing DC power supply to; An and rechargeable type portable power source 13, be electrically connected this DC/DC commutator transformer 12, in order to receive voltage stabilizing DC power supply for inductive charging and the required power supply that generates electricity, in the present embodiment, this rechargeable type portable power source 13 is also lithium Fe battery, can store the electric energy of more DC power supplys, and this rechargeable type portable power source 13 can be positioned in same or non-same housing with this DC/DC commutator transformer 12, but not as limit.In addition, this thin-film solar cells 11 is coated by pliability baffle 30, and sticks a DC power supply wiring box 40 on it, and is provided with several setting elements 50 in the surface of this pliability baffle 30.
Hold, in the present embodiment, the thin-film solar cells 10 of this portable power source is integrated a carbon crystal electrothermo sheet 20, this carbon crystal electrothermo sheet 20 comprises: be coated with on a thermal insulation board 21 and be laid with the heater 22 formed with short carbon fiber (carbon fiber) or nano carbon crystal material and far infrared cast charge, and be connected with positive, negative electrode plate 23,24 in these heater 22 both sides; An and temperature controller 25, be electric connection with this positive, negative electrode plate 23,24, transport to the respectively electric current of this heater 22 in order to control, this temperature controller 25 is electrically connected this rechargeable type portable power source 13, this temperature controller 25 of the DC power drives of this rechargeable type portable power source 13, make this heater 22 can produce heat, yet this nano carbon crystal material is consisted of acrylonitrile base carbon fiber, carbon nano-fiber, carbon element crystal.
Hold, first at this, carbon element crystal is carried out to simple explanation; Carbon element is a kind of semi-conducting material of excellence under certain conditions, and no matter it is cut into how little particle in theory, and each monomer all should have positive and negative electrode, but in fact several carbon element particle does not have these characteristics; When the process with special (in high temperature, hyperbaric environment, through multiple working procedures such as ball milling, softening, purification, extractions) by the carbon element class material of modification, can extract pure large order and count carbon element crystal, and a large amount of carbon element crystals is done Brownian movement (Brownian motion) under electric field action, can the phase mutual friction, concussion, and produce a large amount of heats, and then realize the conversion of " electric energy → heat energy ".
Hold, in the present embodiment, carbon element crystal is done lattice vibrations heating, acrylonitrile base carbon fiber raw material with different draw ratios forms the overlap joint line that connects lattice, add carbon nano-fiber, reduce on the one hand the generation of electrostatic dissipation and spark, guaranteed to be in contact with one another or the only separately overlap joint of the lattice dot matrix of atomic diameter distance heat transfer simultaneously, the nano carbon crystal material formed is a little, line, the three-dimensional crisscross network of face, along these networks, the direction low towards electromotive force moves charge carrier, local unordered on microcosmic, in order whole on macroscopic view, can form uniform planar heating face, therefore, heat radiation is heated up evenly in nano carbon crystal material electric hot plate surface, its conductor is three-dimensional network, local unordered, the whole orderly formed planar heating face of different length chopped carbon fiber, can produce the far infrared of 8～10 μ m, long-term use can be played the effect of health body-building, also there is firm safety, good insulation preformance, puncture voltage 10000V, long service life, use continuously within 30,000 hours, do not rupture, do not come off, moistureproof, waterproof.
Please consult the circuit block diagram shown in Fig. 4, this thin-film solar cells 11 comprises a flexible base plate 111 simultaneously; Several opto-electronic conversion bodies 112, it is located at the upper surface of this flexible base plate 111, and respectively this opto-electronic conversion body 112 is ranks, and its upper and lower surface possesses one first and two electrode 112a, 112b; One bendable electric conductor 113; the first electrode 112a of the single opto-electronic conversion body of holding in order to the electric connection row is to the second electrode 112b in abutting connection with single opto-electronic conversion body; make respectively this opto-electronic conversion body 112 form the series connection pattern; and protect respectively this opto-electronic conversion body 112 with this pliability baffle 30; and utilize this DC power supply wiring box 40 to become the exit point of DC power supply in order to first and two electrode wiring 112a, the 112b of the opto-electronic conversion body by after this series connection, and provide the DC power supply to this DC/DC commutator transformer 12.
Refer to the use state diagram shown in Fig. 5, take this setting element 50 as sucker, linking tape, hook or rope, make this thin-film solar cells 11 can easily be positioned tent T and capture outdoor solar energy, but not as limit.
Refer to the use state diagram shown in Fig. 6, take this carbon crystal electrothermo sheet 20 as the brilliant Thermos cup pad of carbon, and design this thin-film solar cells 11 according to the required DC power supply of the brilliant Thermos cup pad of this carbon, the length of this thin-film solar cells 11 is 444mm, width is 84mm, make it there is the power output of 1.35W, can provide the DC power supply of 2.8V～8V to be input into this DC/DC commutator transformer 12, the DC power supply that this DC/DC commutator transformer 12 converts 3.7V to exports the rechargeable type portable power source 13 of this power output 3.3V/1200mAh to, make the hot drink in cup C keep certain temperature on the brilliant Thermos cup pad of this carbon, but not as limit.
Refer to the use state diagram shown in Fig. 7, take this carbon crystal electrothermo sheet 20 as the carbon crystal electrothermo mattress, and design this thin-film solar cells 11 according to the required DC power supply of this carbon crystal electrothermo mattress, the length of this thin-film solar cells 11 is 474mm, width is 200mm, make it there is the power output of 4.06W, can provide the DC power supply of 2.8V～8V to be input into this DC/DC commutator transformer 12, the DC power supply that this DC/DC commutator transformer 12 converts 5.5V to exports the rechargeable type portable power source 13 of this power output 5V/2000mAh to, and this carbon crystal electrothermo mattress is coated in bed cover B, the people can be lain on bed cover B, experience the heat that this carbon crystal electrothermo mattress produces, but not as limit.
By on take off technological means, the utlity model has following effect need illustrate again:
(1). with the circuit design of the thin-film solar cells 10 of this portable power source, make the electric energy of the stable conversion of the luminous energy DC power supply of solar energy, and the electric energy of DC power supply can be stablized to recharge.
(2). the thin-film solar cells 10 with this portable power source is integrated this carbon crystal electrothermo sheet 20, make the electric energy of DC power supply can expand to this carbon crystal electrothermo sheet 20, the electric energy of the required DC power supply of outdoor camping, remote districts and cold district is provided, makes life more convenient.
(3). can be the series connection kenel with this opto-electronic conversion body 112 respectively, and by the electric energy of the required DC power supply of this carbon crystal electrothermo sheet 20, the further design open-ended number of this opto-electronic conversion body 112 respectively, make the transform light energy of solar energy become the electric energy of the brilliant manufacturing Thermos cup pad of enough carbon or the required DC power supply of Electric heating bed mattress.
(4). these thin-film solar cells 11 structures have slimming, bendable, make to take in conveniently to have portability, and the pliability baffle 30 that is had setting element 50 simultaneously coats, and also can easily be positioned book office and capture outdoor solar energy.
The above, it is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model, not the utility model is done to any pro forma restriction, any simple modification, equivalent variations and modification that every foundation technical spirit of the present utility model is done above embodiment, all still belong in the scope of technical solutions of the utility model.
In sum, the utility model is on structural design, use practicality and cost benefit, meet industry development fully required, and the structure disclosed is also to have unprecedented innovative structure, there is novelty, creativeness, practicality, the regulation that meets relevant new patent important document, therefore mention application in accordance with the law.
Claims (9)
1. the thin-film solar cells with portable power source, is characterized in that, comprising:
One thin-film solar cells, it is bendable, in order to receive solar energy, converts the DC power supply to;
One DC/DC commutator transformer, be electrically connected this thin-film solar cells, in order to the non-voltage stabilizing DC power supply that this thin-film solar cells is produced, converts voltage stabilizing DC power supply to;
One rechargeable type portable power source, be electrically connected this DC/DC commutator transformer, in order to receive voltage stabilizing DC power supply for inductive charging and the required power supply that generates electricity.
2. the thin-film solar cells with portable power source according to claim 1, is characterized in that, also comprises a carbon crystal electrothermo sheet, and it comprises: coating one heater on a thermal insulation board, and be connected with positive, negative electrode plate in these heater both sides; An and temperature controller, be electric connection with this positive, negative electrode plate, in order to control, transport to the respectively electric current of this heater, this temperature controller is electrically connected this rechargeable type portable power source, this temperature controller of DC power drives of this rechargeable type portable power source, make this heating physical efficiency produce heat.
3. the thin-film solar cells with portable power source according to claim 2, is characterized in that, described carbon crystal electrothermo sheet consists of the brilliant Thermos cup pad of carbon or carbon crystal electrothermo mattress.
4. according to the described thin-film solar cells with portable power source of any one in claims 1 to 3, it is characterized in that, described thin-film solar cells comprises a flexible base plate; Several opto-electronic conversion bodies, it is located at the upper surface of this flexible base plate, and respectively this opto-electronic conversion body is ranks, and its upper and lower surface possesses one first and two electrodes; One bendable electric conductor, the first electrode of the single opto-electronic conversion body of holding in order to the electric connection row, to the second electrode in abutting connection with single opto-electronic conversion body, makes respectively this opto-electronic conversion body formation series connection pattern.
5. the thin-film solar cells with portable power source according to claim 4; it is characterized in that; also comprise a pliability baffle; it coats this thin-film solar cells; and stick a DC power supply wiring box on it; first and two electrode wirings in order to the opto-electronic conversion body by after this series connection become the exit point of DC power supply, and provide the DC power supply to this DC/DC commutator transformer.
6. the thin-film solar cells with portable power source according to claim 5, is characterized in that, the surface of described pliability baffle is provided with several setting elements.
7. the thin-film solar cells with portable power source according to claim 6, is characterized in that, described setting element is sucker, linking tape, hook or rope.
8. the thin-film solar cells with portable power source according to claim 5, it is characterized in that, the length of described thin-film solar cells is that 444mm, width are 84mm, make it there is the power output of 1.35W, can provide the DC power supply of 2.8V～8V to be input into this DC/DC commutator transformer, the DC power supply that this DC/DC commutator transformer converts 3.7V to exports the rechargeable type portable power source of this power output 3.3V/1200mAh to.
9. the thin-film solar cells with portable power source according to claim 5, it is characterized in that, the length of described thin-film solar cells is that 474mm, width are 200mm, make it there is the power output of 4.06W, can provide the DC power supply of 2.8V～8V to be input into this DC/DC commutator transformer, the DC power supply that this DC/DC commutator transformer converts 5.5V to exports the rechargeable type portable power source of this power output 5V/2000mAh to.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201320245556.8U CN203377220U (en) | 2013-05-08 | 2013-05-08 | Thin-film solar cell with mobile power supply |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201320245556.8U CN203377220U (en) | 2013-05-08 | 2013-05-08 | Thin-film solar cell with mobile power supply |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN203377220U true CN203377220U (en) | 2014-01-01 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201320245556.8U Expired - Fee Related CN203377220U (en) | 2013-05-08 | 2013-05-08 | Thin-film solar cell with mobile power supply |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104143952A (en) * | 2013-05-08 | 2014-11-12 | 潘钦陵 | Thin film solar cell with portable power source |
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2013
- 2013-05-08 CN CN201320245556.8U patent/CN203377220U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104143952A (en) * | 2013-05-08 | 2014-11-12 | 潘钦陵 | Thin film solar cell with portable power source |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20140101 Termination date: 20150508 |
|
| EXPY | Termination of patent right or utility model |