The operating mechanism of miniature circuit breaker
Technical field
The utility model belongs to field of circuit breakers, is specifically related to a kind of operating mechanism of miniature circuit breaker.
Background technology
Miniature circuit breaker is applicable to the overload of alternating current circuit and the use of short-circuit protection, also can be under normal circumstances as the use of the not frequent transitions of circuit.Miniature circuit breaker is mainly used in the various places such as industry, business, high level and residential houses.
The structure of the operating mechanism of miniature circuit breaker in the market is comparatively loaded down with trivial details, cause the action sensitivity of miniature circuit breaker not high, and cost is higher.
The utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide the operating mechanism of the rational miniature circuit breaker of a kind of designs simplification.
The technical scheme that realizes the utility model purpose is:
A kind of operating mechanism of miniature circuit breaker, comprise housing, and be arranged on handle, U-shaped connecting rod, driving member and release lever in housing;
Described handle is rotatably connected on described housing by Handle axis, and described handle is connected with the top of moving contact by described U-shaped connecting rod, and the middle part of described moving contact is rotationally connected by contact axle and housing, the setting corresponding to fixed contact of described moving contact bottom;
The middle part of described driving member is rotationally connected by driving member axle and housing, and an end of its top and release lever is coupling, the corresponding setting of electromagnetic tripping apparatus that its bottom is interior with being arranged on housing; The bimetal leaf of thermal release device is resisted against on the end that release lever is not connected with described driving member; While in circuit, short circuit current occurring, electromagnetic tripping apparatus moves and promotes the driving member action, driving member pulls release lever again, thereby the top of release lever forces the U-shaped connecting rod to break away from the stability that fastening position destroys the linkage consisted of handle, U-shaped connecting rod and moving contact, makes mechanical unlocking; While in circuit, overload current occurring, bimetal leaf heating distortion, pull release lever, thereby the top of release lever forces the U-shaped connecting rod to break away from the stability that fastening position destroys the linkage consisted of handle, U-shaped connecting rod and moving contact, makes mechanical unlocking.
In technique scheme, this operating mechanism also comprises indicating the indication piece of the state of described moving contact;
The middle part of described indication piece is rotationally connected by indication piece axle and housing, and its bottom and described moving contact are coupling, and its top is provided with index plane, and described housing and described index plane relevant position are provided with watch window.
In technique scheme, the bottom of described fixed contact is bent to form striking section towards the arc control device direction.
In technique scheme, described fixed contact adopts the fixed contact of being made by the copper clad steel material.
In technique scheme, the width that is arranged on the moving contact on moving contact is greater than the width of moving contact.
The utlity model has positive effect:
(1) than the operating mechanism of traditional miniature circuit breaker, the parts that operating mechanism of the present utility model uses are relatively less, and designs simplification is reasonable, when circuit overload and short circuit occur, action sensitivity is high, and effectively reduces cost, has good result of use.
(2), in the operating mechanism of miniature circuit breaker of the present utility model, by the indication piece that indication moving contact state is set, making operating personnel can know easily circuit breaker is in closure state or off-state.
(3) in the operating mechanism of miniature circuit breaker of the present utility model, the bottom of described fixed contact is bent to form striking section towards the arc control device direction, and described fixed contact adopts copper clad steel to make; Adopt this structure can guarantee the conductivity of fixed contact, utilized again the magnetic conductivity of steel, can fast electric arc be introduced to arc control device.
(4) in the operating mechanism of miniature circuit breaker of the present utility model, the width that is arranged on the moving contact on moving contact is greater than the width of moving contact, adopts this structure can increase the contact area of moving contact and fixed contact.
The accompanying drawing explanation
The structural representation of the operating mechanism that Fig. 1 is miniature circuit breaker of the present utility model.
Reference numeral shown in figure is: the 1-handle; The 2-housing; The 21-watch window; The 3-moving contact; 31-contact axle; 4-U shape connecting rod; The 5-fixed contact; 51-striking section; The 6-driving member; 61-driving member axle; The 7-release lever; The 8-electromagnetic tripping apparatus; The 9-thermal release device; The 91-bimetal leaf; The 10-indication piece; 101-indication piece axle; The 102-index plane; The 11-Handle axis; The 12-arc control device.
Embodiment
A kind of embodiment below in conjunction with Figure of description to the operating mechanism of miniature circuit breaker of the present utility model elaborates:
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of operating mechanism of miniature circuit breaker, comprise housing 2, and be arranged on handle 1, U-shaped connecting rod 4, driving member 6 and release lever 7 in housing 2; Described handle 1 is rotatably connected on described housing 2 by Handle axis 11, described handle 1 is connected with the top of moving contact 3 by described U-shaped connecting rod 4, the middle part of described moving contact 3 is rotationally connected by contact axle 31 and housing 2, the setting corresponding to fixed contact 5 of described moving contact 3 bottoms; The middle part of described driving member 6 is rotationally connected by driving member axle 61 and housing 2, and an end of its top and release lever 7 is coupling, the corresponding setting of electromagnetic tripping apparatus 8 that its bottom is interior with being arranged on housing 2; The bimetal leaf 91 of thermal release device 9 is resisted against on the end that release lever 7 is not connected with described driving member 6; While in circuit, short circuit current occurring, electromagnetic tripping apparatus 8 moves and promotes driving member 6 actions, driving member 6 pulls release lever 7 again, thereby the top of release lever 7 forces U-shaped connecting rod 4 to break away from the stability that fastening position destroys the linkage consisted of handle 1, U-shaped connecting rod 4 and moving contact 3, makes mechanical unlocking; While in circuit, overload current occurring, bimetal leaf 91 heating distortion, pull release lever 7, thereby the top of release lever 7 forces U-shaped connecting rod 4 to break away from the stability that fastening position destroys the linkage consisted of handle 1, U-shaped connecting rod 4 and moving contact 3, makes mechanical unlocking.
Than the operating mechanism of traditional miniature circuit breaker, the parts that the operating mechanism in the present embodiment uses are relatively less, and designs simplification is reasonable, when circuit overload and short circuit occur, action sensitivity is high, and effectively reduces cost, has good result of use.
The described operating mechanism of the present embodiment also comprises indicating the indication piece 10 of the state of described moving contact 3; The middle part of described indication piece 10 is rotationally connected by indication piece axle 101 and housing 2, and its bottom and described moving contact 3 are coupling, and its top is provided with index plane 102, and described housing 2 is provided with watch window 21 with described index plane 102 relevant positions.By the indication piece 10 that indication moving contact 3 states are set, making operating personnel can know easily circuit breaker is in closure state or off-state.
The bottom of the described fixed contact 5 in the present embodiment is bent to form striking section 51 towards arc control device 12 directions; Described fixed contact 5 adopts the fixed contact of being made by the copper clad steel material; Adopt this structure can guarantee the conductivity of fixed contact 5, utilized again the magnetic conductivity of steel, can fast electric arc be introduced to arc control device 12.
The width that is arranged on the moving contact on moving contact 3 is greater than the width of moving contact 3, adopts this structure can increase the contact area of moving contact and fixed contact 5.
Obviously, above-described embodiment of the present utility model is only for the utility model example clearly is described, and is not the restriction to execution mode of the present utility model.For those of ordinary skill in the field, can also make other changes in different forms on the basis of the above description.Here exhaustive without also giving all execution modes.And these belong to apparent variation or the change that connotation of the present utility model extends out and still belong to protection range of the present utility model.