CN203373185U - Hand-operated/electric-drive type ultra-filtration water purification equipment - Google Patents
Hand-operated/electric-drive type ultra-filtration water purification equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN203373185U CN203373185U CN201320410462.1U CN201320410462U CN203373185U CN 203373185 U CN203373185 U CN 203373185U CN 201320410462 U CN201320410462 U CN 201320410462U CN 203373185 U CN203373185 U CN 203373185U
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 155
- 238000000108 ultra-filtration Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 63
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 29
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 54
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000012510 hollow fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000010125 resin casting Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000003651 drinking water Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 235000020188 drinking water Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000002384 drinking water standard Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000007873 sieving Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000008213 purified water Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009295 crossflow filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009977 dual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
本实用新型公开一种手摇/电动超滤净水设备,涉及膜技术净化水领域。本实用新型的手摇/电动超滤净水设备,通过人力手摇或电力驱动为超滤膜组件提供进水压力,超滤膜通过筛分原理实现水净化。所述的手摇泵和电动水泵进水管通过三通,与原水进水管相连;手摇泵和电动水泵出水管路上分别装有球阀,通过三通与超滤膜组件进水口相连。手摇/电动超滤净水设备,通过泵出水管路上球阀的开关,可以单独实现手动或自动,吸取原水,为超滤膜提供进水压力,实现对原水净化。该设备结构简单、体积小、操作方便。未受化学污染的水,经该设备过滤后可以达到饮用水标准,能够满足3000~5000人的短期应急饮水需求。
The utility model discloses a hand-operated/electric ultrafiltration water purification device, which relates to the field of water purification by membrane technology. The hand-operated/electric ultra-filtration water purification equipment of the utility model provides water inlet pressure for the ultra-filtration membrane module through manual or electric drive, and the ultra-filtration membrane realizes water purification through the principle of sieving. The water inlet pipes of the hand pump and the electric water pump are connected to the raw water inlet pipe through a tee; ball valves are respectively installed on the water outlet pipes of the hand pump and the electric water pump, and are connected with the water inlet of the ultrafiltration membrane module through a tee. Manual/electric ultrafiltration water purification equipment, through the switch of the ball valve on the pump outlet pipeline, can realize manual or automatic suction of raw water, provide water inlet pressure for the ultrafiltration membrane, and realize the purification of raw water. The device is simple in structure, small in size and easy to operate. The water that has not been chemically polluted can meet the drinking water standard after being filtered by the equipment, and can meet the short-term emergency drinking water needs of 3000-5000 people.
Description
技术领域 technical field
本实用新型涉及水净化处理技术领域,更具体地,本实用新型涉及一种可通过电力,也可以通过人力为超滤膜进水提供压力,能够对原水进行净化处理的净水设备。 The utility model relates to the technical field of water purification treatment, more specifically, the utility model relates to a water purification device that can provide pressure for ultrafiltration membrane water inlet through electricity or manpower, and can purify raw water. the
背景技术 Background technique
膜技术被普遍认为是21世纪解决水资源短缺最有效方法之一,未受化学污染的水源,经超滤膜净化后水质完全能够达到饮用水标准,因而近些年超滤净水设备在饮用水领域得到广泛应用。 Membrane technology is generally considered to be one of the most effective ways to solve the shortage of water resources in the 21st century. Water sources that are not chemically polluted can fully meet drinking water standards after purification by ultrafiltration membranes. Therefore, in recent years, ultrafiltration water purification equipment has been used in drinking water. Widely used in water field. the
现有的超滤净水设备体积比较庞大,且多为电力驱动,不便于搬动,使用受到很大局限。实用新型一种体积小,拆装方便,且能手动/电动两用的净水设备,则会有更广泛地应用。 The existing ultrafiltration water purification equipment is relatively bulky, and most of them are driven by electricity, which is not easy to move, and its use is greatly limited. The utility model relates to a water purifying device which is small in size, convenient to assemble and disassemble, and can be used both manually and electrically, and will be more widely used. the
实用新型内容 Utility model content
本实用新型针对自然灾害或突发供水事件发生时,环境条件复杂,常规净水设备不能解决生活用水问题,结合超滤膜成熟的水处理技术,通过人力或电力均可提供净水的优点,实用新型设计了手摇/电动超滤净水设备。此设备克服了没有电源时常规水处理设备无法实现水净化,有电源时手动过滤设备效率相对较低,以及常规水处理设备体积大、不便移动的缺点。 The utility model aims at natural disasters or sudden water supply incidents, the environmental conditions are complex, and conventional water purification equipment cannot solve the problem of domestic water use. Combined with the mature water treatment technology of ultrafiltration membrane, it can provide the advantages of water purification through manpower or electricity. The utility model designs hand/electric ultrafiltration water purification equipment. This equipment overcomes the disadvantages that conventional water treatment equipment cannot achieve water purification without power supply, the efficiency of manual filtration equipment is relatively low when there is power supply, and the shortcomings of conventional water treatment equipment are large and inconvenient to move. the
本实用新型提供的技术方案是: The technical scheme provided by the utility model is:
一种手摇/电动超滤净水设备,包括超滤膜组件、电动水泵、手摇泵、机架、压力表、球阀及管路;所述电动水泵和手摇泵进水口,通过三通相连原水进水管;电动水泵和手摇泵出水口,通过三通连接超滤膜组件进水口;所述的手摇泵固定在机架上端,所述的手摇泵出水管路上装有球阀和压力表;所述的电动水泵固定在机架底座上,所述的电动水泵出水管路装有球阀,并与手摇泵出水管路通过三通相连。 A hand/electric ultrafiltration water purification equipment, including ultrafiltration membrane modules, electric water pumps, hand pumps, racks, pressure gauges, ball valves and pipelines; the water inlets of the electric water pumps and hand pumps are connected through a three-way The raw water inlet pipe is connected; the outlet of the electric water pump and the hand pump are connected to the water inlet of the ultrafiltration membrane module through a tee; the hand pump is fixed on the upper end of the frame, and the outlet pipe of the hand pump is equipped with a ball valve and Pressure gauge; the electric water pump is fixed on the base of the frame, and the water outlet pipeline of the electric water pump is equipped with a ball valve, and is connected with the water outlet pipeline of the hand pump through a tee. the
所述的超滤膜组件竖立在机架上。 The ultrafiltration membrane assembly is erected on a frame. the
所述超滤膜组件由中空纤维膜丝束、树脂浇注端头、组件壳体、上下端盖、进水口、产水口、浓水口和金属卡箍组成。 The ultrafiltration membrane module is composed of hollow fiber membrane tow, resin pouring end, module housing, upper and lower end covers, water inlet, water production port, concentrated water port and metal clamps. the
本实用新型有益效果:通过手摇或电力原水吸入泵后,输送给超滤膜组件,在水压作用下,净水渗透过膜,胶体物质、细菌、颗粒等污染物被膜截留,实现对原水净化。 Beneficial effects of the utility model: After the raw water is sucked into the pump by hand or electric power, it is sent to the ultrafiltration membrane module. purify. the
手摇/电动超滤净水设备在使用过程中,也可以根据需要,随时变换使用地点,不受电源限制。一台设备产水量为1500~2500L/h.1bar,能满足3000~5000人的短期应急饮水需求。 During the use of manual/electric ultrafiltration water purification equipment, the location of use can also be changed at any time according to needs, without being limited by the power supply. The water output of one piece of equipment is 1500-2500L/h.1bar, which can meet the short-term emergency drinking water needs of 3000-5000 people. the
手摇/电动超滤净水设备设计合理、电力和人力可两用、成本低廉、易于移动、结构简单、拆装方便。 Hand/electric ultrafiltration water purification equipment has reasonable design, dual use of electricity and manpower, low cost, easy to move, simple structure, and convenient disassembly and assembly. the
本实用新型用电力泵或手摇泵提供过滤压力,体积小,能够灵活移动;超滤膜组件为过滤单元,产水水质较好;手摇泵不需要电源,通过人力和机械力转换为动力,进水压力和产水流量通过手摇速度来调节;电动水泵可以持续供给过滤压力,满足用水需求。 The utility model uses an electric pump or a hand pump to provide filtration pressure, which is small in size and can be moved flexibly; the ultrafiltration membrane module is a filter unit, and the water quality of the produced water is better; the hand pump does not need a power supply, and is converted into power by manpower and mechanical force , The inlet water pressure and the produced water flow are adjusted by the hand speed; the electric water pump can continuously supply the filtration pressure to meet the water demand. the
本实用新型中,设备占地面积小,可随意移动,组装简单,可适应各种地理环境及未受化学污染的水源条件。 In the utility model, the equipment occupies a small area, can be moved at will, is simple to assemble, and can adapt to various geographical environments and water source conditions that are not subject to chemical pollution. the
附图说明 Description of drawings
图1是本实用新型的超滤净水设备的侧视图。 Fig. 1 is a side view of the ultrafiltration water purification equipment of the present invention. the
图2是本实用新型的超滤净水设备的正视图。 Fig. 2 is a front view of the ultrafiltration water purification equipment of the present invention. the
图中:1-机架;2-电动水泵;3-超滤膜组件;4-手摇泵;5-膜组件浓水排放口;6-手摇泵出水管路球阀;7-压力表;8-三通;9-电动水泵出水管路球阀,10-原水进水管;11-膜组件进水口;12-膜组件产水口。 In the figure: 1-frame; 2-electric water pump; 3-ultrafiltration membrane module; 4-hand pump; 5-concentrated water discharge port of membrane module; 8-Tee; 9-Electric water pump outlet pipe ball valve, 10-Raw water inlet pipe; 11-Membrane module water inlet; 12-Membrane module water production port. the
具体实施方式 Detailed ways
一种手摇/电动超滤净水设备,包括超滤膜组件、电动水泵、手摇泵、机架、压力表、球阀及管路;所述电动水泵和手摇泵进水口,通过三通相连原水进水管;电动水泵和手摇泵出水口,通过三通连接超滤膜组件进水口;所述的手摇泵固定在机架上端,所述的手摇泵出水管路上装有球阀和压力表;所述的电动水泵固定在机架底座上,所述的电动水泵出水管路装有球阀,并与手摇泵出水管路通过三通相连。 A hand/electric ultrafiltration water purification equipment, including ultrafiltration membrane modules, electric water pumps, hand pumps, racks, pressure gauges, ball valves and pipelines; the water inlets of the electric water pumps and hand pumps are connected through a three-way The raw water inlet pipe is connected; the outlet of the electric water pump and the hand pump are connected to the water inlet of the ultrafiltration membrane module through a tee; the hand pump is fixed on the upper end of the frame, and the outlet pipe of the hand pump is equipped with a ball valve and Pressure gauge; the electric water pump is fixed on the base of the frame, and the water outlet pipeline of the electric water pump is equipped with a ball valve, and is connected with the water outlet pipeline of the hand pump through a tee. the
所述的电动水泵出水管路与手摇泵出水管路共用一只压力表; The water outlet pipeline of the electric water pump and the water outlet pipeline of the hand pump share a pressure gauge;
所述管路是食品级塑料软管; The pipeline is a food-grade plastic hose;
所述的超滤膜组件竖立在机架上; The ultrafiltration membrane assembly is erected on the frame;
所述超滤膜组件为中空纤维超滤膜组件; The ultrafiltration membrane module is a hollow fiber ultrafiltration membrane module;
所述超滤膜组件的超滤膜丝过滤方式为外压式; The ultrafiltration membrane filament filtration method of the ultrafiltration membrane module is an external pressure type;
所述超滤膜组件为错流过滤或死端过滤; The ultrafiltration membrane module is cross-flow filtration or dead-end filtration;
所述超滤膜组件由中空纤维膜丝束、树脂浇注端头、膜组件壳体、上下端盖、进水口、产水口、浓水口、金属卡箍组成。 The ultrafiltration membrane module is composed of a hollow fiber membrane tow, a resin casting end, a membrane module housing, upper and lower end covers, a water inlet, a water production port, a concentrated water port, and a metal clamp. the
安装操作 Installation operation
手摇/电动两用超滤净水设备运行前,将原水管一端与电动水泵/手摇泵进口相连,另一端插在原水水面以下;电动水泵/手摇泵出口和超滤膜组件进口通过塑料管件相连,在连接管上安装压力表,监测原水进超滤组件压力;超滤组件产水口、浓水口依次连接上管件,将管件末端放进接水桶里。 Before the operation of the hand/electric dual-purpose ultrafiltration water purification equipment, connect one end of the raw water pipe to the inlet of the electric water pump/hand pump, and insert the other end below the surface of the raw water; the outlet of the electric water pump/hand pump and the inlet of the ultrafiltration membrane module pass through The plastic pipe fittings are connected, and a pressure gauge is installed on the connecting pipe to monitor the pressure of the raw water entering the ultrafiltration module; the water production port and the concentrated water outlet of the ultrafiltration module are connected to the upper pipe fittings in turn, and the end of the pipe fittings is put into the water receiving bucket. the
电动运行:关闭手摇泵出水管路上球阀,打开电动水泵出水管路上球阀、超滤膜组件产水口和浓水排放口阀门,直接将水泵两相电源插头插入电源插座,系统开始运行生产净水。通过调节浓水阀的开度,调整进水压力和产水流量。 Electric operation: close the ball valve on the water outlet pipe of the hand pump, open the ball valve on the water outlet pipe of the electric water pump, the water production port of the ultrafiltration membrane module and the concentrated water discharge port valve, directly insert the two-phase power plug of the water pump into the power socket, and the system starts to run to produce clean water . By adjusting the opening of the concentrated water valve, adjust the inlet water pressure and product water flow. the
手动运行:关闭电动水泵出水管路上球阀,打开手摇泵出水口阀门及超滤膜组件产水口和浓水排放口阀门,人摇动手摇泵手柄,原水通过泵输送进入膜组件,在压力差作用下通过膜组件产水,浓水从浓水口排除。通过变换手摇动速度和调节浓水排量,来调节进水压力及产水流量。 Manual operation: close the ball valve on the outlet pipe of the electric water pump, open the water outlet valve of the hand pump and the valves of the water production port and the concentrated water discharge port of the ultrafiltration membrane module, shake the handle of the hand pump, and the raw water enters the membrane module through the pump. Under the action, water is produced through the membrane module, and the concentrated water is discharged from the concentrated water port. By changing the speed of hand cranking and adjusting the discharge of concentrated water, the inlet water pressure and the flow rate of product water can be adjusted. the
下面通过具体的实施方案叙述本实用新型中设备结构和使用方法。除非特别说明,本实用新型中所用的技术手段均为本领域技术人员所公知的方法。另外,实施方案应理解为说明性的,而非限制本实用新型的范围,本实用新型的实质和范围仅由权利要求书所限定。对于本领域技术人员而言,在不背离本实用新型实质和范围的前提下,对这些实施方案中组件进行的各种改变或改动也属于本实用新型的保护范围。 Describe equipment structure and using method in the utility model below by specific embodiment. Unless otherwise specified, the technical means used in the present utility model are methods known to those skilled in the art. In addition, the embodiments should be understood as illustrative rather than limiting the scope of the present invention, and the spirit and scope of the present invention are defined only by the claims. For those skilled in the art, on the premise of not departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, various changes or modifications to the components in these embodiments also belong to the protection scope of the present invention. the
参照图1~2,手摇/电动净水设备由机架1、电动水泵2、超滤膜组件3、手摇泵4、球阀6、压力表7、球阀9等组成。 Referring to Figures 1-2, the hand/electric water purification equipment consists of a frame 1, an electric water pump 2, an ultrafiltration membrane module 3, a hand pump 4, a ball valve 6, a pressure gauge 7, and a ball valve 9. the
机架1充当载体,将电动水泵2、超滤膜组件3、手摇泵4固定在机架上。 The frame 1 acts as a carrier, and the electric water pump 2, the ultrafiltration membrane module 3, and the hand pump 4 are fixed on the frame. the
超滤膜组件3由中空纤维膜丝束、树脂浇注端头、组件壳体、上下端盖、金属卡箍组成,通过卡箍固定在机架1上。 The ultrafiltration membrane module 3 is composed of hollow fiber membrane tow, resin casting end, module housing, upper and lower end caps, and metal hoops, and is fixed on the frame 1 by hoops. the
手摇泵包括泵、壳体、手摇柄,固定在机架1上。 The hand pump includes a pump, a housing, and a hand handle, and is fixed on the frame 1. the
手摇/电动超滤净水设备手动运行时,关闭阀9,打开阀7,原水通过手摇泵进水口进入到手摇泵4;由人力手摇,手摇泵驱动原水。原水由手摇泵4加压后,经过手摇泵出水口、球阀6、三通8,进入超滤膜组件进水口11,进入到超滤膜组件3内,通过中空纤维超滤膜的筛分作用,将原水净化。从超滤膜组件产水口12收集净化水,截留下来的脏水可以通过超滤膜组件浓水排放口5排出。 When the hand/electric ultrafiltration water purification equipment is operated manually, close the valve 9 and open the valve 7, and the raw water enters the hand pump 4 through the water inlet of the hand pump; it is manually operated, and the hand pump drives the raw water. After the raw water is pressurized by the hand pump 4, it passes through the water outlet of the hand pump, the ball valve 6, and the tee 8, enters the water inlet 11 of the ultrafiltration membrane module, enters the ultrafiltration membrane module 3, and passes through the sieve of the hollow fiber ultrafiltration membrane. Separate function, purify the raw water. Purified water is collected from the water production port 12 of the ultrafiltration membrane module, and the retained dirty water can be discharged through the concentrated water discharge port 5 of the ultrafiltration membrane module. the
手摇/电动超滤净水设备电动运行时,关闭球阀6,打开球阀9,原水通过电动泵2,经过球阀9、三通8、进入超滤膜组件进水口11,进入超滤膜组件3内,从超滤膜组件产水口12收集净化水,截留下来的脏水可以通过超滤膜组件浓水排放口5排出。 When the hand/electric ultrafiltration water purification equipment is running electrically, close the ball valve 6 and open the ball valve 9, the raw water passes through the electric pump 2, passes through the ball valve 9, the tee 8, enters the water inlet 11 of the ultrafiltration membrane module, and enters the ultrafiltration membrane module 3 Inside, the purified water is collected from the water production port 12 of the ultrafiltration membrane module, and the retained dirty water can be discharged through the concentrated water discharge port 5 of the ultrafiltration membrane module. the
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CN110204081A (en) * | 2019-07-11 | 2019-09-06 | 南京慧城水处理设备有限公司 | Manual and electric converts water purifier certainly |
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