CN203371969U - Pen container - Google Patents

Pen container Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203371969U
CN203371969U CN201320380070.5U CN201320380070U CN203371969U CN 203371969 U CN203371969 U CN 203371969U CN 201320380070 U CN201320380070 U CN 201320380070U CN 203371969 U CN203371969 U CN 203371969U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
diode
pen container
battery
metal framework
spring
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201320380070.5U
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
叶展盛
夏航
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Zhejiang University of Technology ZJUT
Original Assignee
Zhejiang University of Technology ZJUT
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Zhejiang University of Technology ZJUT filed Critical Zhejiang University of Technology ZJUT
Priority to CN201320380070.5U priority Critical patent/CN203371969U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN203371969U publication Critical patent/CN203371969U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a pen container. The pen container comprises a base plate and lateral plates. The pen container further comprises a metal frame which is provided with an opening, a partition plate and a spring, and the partition plate and the spring are placed inside the pen container. The partition plate is connected to the base plate through the spring, and the partition plate can move up and down inside the pen container. The metal frame is fixedly connected with the partition plate through a supporting rod, when the spring is in a stationary state, the internal region defined by the metal frame is provided with a fixed magnetic field, an included angle is formed between the magnetic field direction and the length direction of the spring, and an included angle is also formed between the magnetic field direction and the plane direction of the metal frame. A storage battery used for supplying power to an alarm clock is in series connection between the two ends of the metal frame through an electric wire, a motor is in parallel connection at the two ends of the storage battery, and a conversion circuit used for charging the storage battery is further arranged on a loop where the storage battery is installed. According to the pen container, the structure of a traditional pen container is improved, induction currents are generated through magnetic induction line cutting motion conducted by the metal frame, and the induction currents can be used for charging the storage battery by using the conversion circuit.

Description

A kind of pen container
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of pen container, relates in particular to a kind of pen container that can be charged to subsidiary battery, and the mechanical energy of pen being put into to pen container by Conversion of Energy changes into electrical power storage at battery.
Background technology
In daily life, the purposes of pen container is simple, only for putting pen, waits stationery.People utilize alarm clock that the time that quarter-bell sounds is set usually, are used for reminding people to get up or this has gone, set about something.Because alarm clock operational sound when quarter-bell does not sound is very little, when not having electricity, alarm clock is not easy to be found, so can delay the prearranged behavior of people or activity.Generally, alarm clock inside is equipped with battery, in order to electric current and the voltage that the alarm clock need of work is provided, when the electric energy of battery exhausts, the battery that need to more renew, but battery is large to the pollution of environment, at will do not abandon if do not note the recycling of battery, easily cause environmental pollution.
The utility model content
The shortcoming and defect existed in order to solve above-mentioned prior art, the utility model provides a kind of pen container that can be charged to subsidiary battery, mechanical energy in the time of placing pen or other stationery by circuit changes into electric energy battery is charged, and battery can be powered to alarm clock or other electrical equipment.
In order to realize above-mentioned technical purpose, the utility model provides pen container, by base plate and side plate, is enclosed and is formed, also comprise the dividing plate and the spring that are positioned at pen container inside, spring one end is fixedly connected on the dividing plate lower surface, and the spring other end is fixedly connected on the upper surface of base plate, and dividing plate can move up and down in pen container;
Also comprise the metal framework with opening, described metal framework is fixedly installed togather by pole and dividing plate, under the spring inactive state, the interior zone that metal framework surrounds is provided with fixed magnetic field, be provided with angle between magnetic direction and spring length direction, and also be provided with angle between the in-plane of magnetic direction and metal framework;
Between the two ends of metal framework, by electric wire, be in series with for the battery to the alarm clock power supply, the battery two ends are parallel with motor, on the loop of installation battery, the change-over circuit for battery is charged also are installed.
The pen container that the utility model provides, improved the structure of traditional pen container, pen container inside is provided with the movable dividing plate by spring fitting, have certain speed while making pen put into pen container inside, dividing plate drives metal framework and moves up and down under the effect of spring, and metal framework carries out the cutting magnetic induction line motion, according to Lenz's law, produce one on the circuit of connection battery and hinder the electric current that the metal framework interior flux changes, utilize change-over circuit, this electric current is charged to battery.
Preferably, be in series with the resistance of a resistance much larger than accumulator internal resistance on the branch road of described connection motor.Make to install on the branch road of motor and there is the resistance more much bigger than the thick internal resistance of cell, during charging, make the electric current Main Current through battery, do not affect the work of motor.
Preferably, change-over circuit comprises diode one, diode two, diode three and diode four, diode one, diode two are connected with battery, and the positive pole of diode one is electrically connected to metal framework one end, and the negative pole of diode one is electrically connected to the positive pole of battery; The positive pole of described diode two is connected with the negative electricity of battery, and the negative pole of diode two is electrically connected to the other end of metal framework;
The positive pole of described diode three is connected electrically between the negative pole of the positive pole of diode two and battery, and the negative electricity of diode three is connected between the positive pole of metal framework one end and diode one;
The positive pole of described diode four is connected electrically between the negative pole of the metal framework other end and diode two, and the negative electricity of diode four is connected between the positive pole of the negative pole of diode one and battery.
The metal framework internal magnetic flux can produce an electric current that hinders flux change when increasing or reducing, and utilizes above-mentioned change-over circuit that electric current is charged to battery.
Preferably, the angle between described magnetic direction and spring length direction is 90 °.
Preferably, the angle between described magnetic direction and metal framework in-plane is 90 °.
Magnetic direction is both perpendicular to the spring length direction, during again perpendicular to the metal framework in-plane, and in the strong and weak constant situation in magnetic field, the magnetic flux maximum of inside when metal framework does not move, the electric current produced when metal framework moves same distance is large.
Preferably, described metal framework takes the shape of the letter U.The U-shaped metal framework is in the process of moving up and down, and the cutting magnetic induction line motion is done at relative position up and down.
Preferably, the short transverse of described side plate is provided with the groove with the pole adaptation, and described pole can move up and down in groove.Pole cooperation is arranged in groove, and dividing plate moves up and down in process can not break away from pen container.
The pen container that the utility model provides, improved the structure of traditional pen container, by the motion of cutting magnetic induction line occurs, produces induced-current, and the application change-over circuit, make this induced-current be charged to battery.
The accompanying drawing explanation
The structural representation that Fig. 1 is the utility model embodiment.
In figure, 11-dividing plate, 12-spring, 13-pole, 2-metal framework, 3-magnetic field, 41-diode one, 42-diode two, 43-diode three, 44-diode four, 5-battery, 6-engine, 61-resistance, 71-base plate, 72-side plate, 73-groove.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the utility model is described in further detail.
The pen container that the present embodiment provides, base plate 71 and side plate 72, consist of, pen container inside is provided with a dividing plate 11 and a spring 12, and spring 12 1 ends are fixedly connected on dividing plate 11 lower surfaces, the spring other end is fixedly connected on the upper surface of base plate, and dividing plate can move up and down in pen container.
Be fixedly connected with a metal framework with opening 2 by a pole 13 on dividing plate 11, the short transverse of side plate 72 is provided with the groove 73 with the pole adaptation, and pole can move up and down in groove.
Under static state, the interior zone that metal framework surrounds is provided with fixing magnetic field 3 to spring 12, is provided with angle between magnetic direction and spring length direction, and also is provided with angle between the in-plane of magnetic direction and metal framework.
In the present embodiment, metal framework takes the shape of the letter U, and the angle between magnetic field 3 directions and spring 12 length directions is 90 °, and the angle between magnetic field 3 directions and metal framework 2 in-planes is 90 °.So, in the constant situation of magnitude of field intensity, be positioned at the magnetic flux maximum of metal framework inside, during metal framework generation same displacement, the magnetic induction line quantity of cutting is many, and the induced-current of generation is large.
Between the two ends of metal framework 2, by electric wire, be in series with for the battery 5 to the alarm clock power supply, the battery two ends are parallel with the motor 6 for driving alarm clock work, on the loop of installation battery, the change-over circuit for battery is charged also are installed.For induced-current is mainly charged to battery 5, if motor 6 internal resistances hour, need to, connecting the resistance 61 that the resistance value ratio accumulator internal resistance is much larger of series connection on the branch road of motor, the induced-current Main Current be charged through battery and to battery.
In the present embodiment, change-over circuit comprises diode 1, diode 2 42, diode 3 43 and diode 4 44, and diode 1, diode 2 42 are connected with battery.The positive pole of diode 1 is electrically connected to metal framework 2 one ends, and the negative pole of diode 1 is electrically connected to the positive pole of battery 5; The positive pole of diode 2 42 is connected with the negative electricity of battery, and the negative pole of diode 2 42 is electrically connected to the other end of metal framework 2.The positive pole of diode 3 43 is connected electrically between the negative pole of the positive pole of diode 2 42 and battery 5, and the negative electricity of diode 3 43 is connected between the positive pole of metal framework one end and diode one.The positive pole of diode 4 44 is connected electrically between the negative pole of the metal framework other end and diode two, and the negative electricity of diode 4 44 is connected between the positive pole of the negative pole of diode one and battery.
Make pen or other stationery put into pen container with certain speed, dividing plate 11 moves downward, the magnetic flux of metal framework inside reduces, according to Lenz's law, in order to stop magnetic flux change, produce clockwise pin induced-current, impact due to each diode installation direction in change-over circuit, the electric current arrival battery 5 diode 4 44 of flowing through from the bottom of metal framework, electric current is charged to battery 5, subsequently, electric current is back to the electric current formation loop of ,Yu bottom, the upper end outflow of metal framework through the branch road of diode 3 43.
After being compressed to extreme position downwards, spring starts bounce-back, driving dividing plate 11 moves upward, the magnetic flux of metal framework 2 inside starts to increase, in order to stop the variation of magnetic flux, produce counterclockwise induced-current, electric current flows out and after diode 1, battery 5 is charged from the upper end of metal framework, subsequently, the electric current that electric current is back to ,Yu upper end, the bottom outflow of metal framework through diode 2 42 forms loop.
After spring moves upward the arrival extreme position, drive again dividing plate and move downward, produce clockwise induced-current.
Spring 12 is because air drag and other factors are done damping vibration, the amplitude of vibration is more and more less, do the motion of cutting magnetic induction line in spring up-down vibration process, produce the corresponding induced-current that stops the metal framework internal magnetic flux to change, utilize this induced-current to be charged to battery 5, battery can be used for being powered to alarm clock or other electrical equipment.
The pen container that the utility model embodiment provides, improved the internal structure of traditional pen container, make metal framework do to produce induced-current after the motion of cutting magnetic induction line, effect by change-over circuit makes induced-current be charged to battery, the mechanical energy that the stationery such as pen are placed in pen container converts electrical power storage in battery, extend the service life of battery, battery can be used for being powered to alarm clock or other electrical equipment etc.
In a word, the foregoing is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model, every equalization of doing according to the utility model changes and modifies, and all should belong to the protection domain that the utility model is applied for a patent.

Claims (7)

1. a pen container, enclose and form by base plate (71) and side plate (72), it is characterized in that, also comprise the dividing plate (11) and the spring (12) that are positioned at pen container inside, spring (12) one ends are fixedly connected on dividing plate (11) lower surface, the spring other end is fixedly connected on the upper surface of base plate, and dividing plate can move up and down in pen container;
Also comprise the metal framework (2) with opening, described metal framework is fixed together by pole (13) and dividing plate (11), under spring (12) inactive state, the interior zone that metal framework surrounds is provided with fixed magnetic field (3), be provided with angle between magnetic direction and spring length direction, and also be provided with angle between the in-plane of magnetic direction and metal framework;
Be in series with battery (5) by electric wire between the two ends of metal framework, the battery two ends are parallel with motor (6), on the loop of installation battery, the change-over circuit for battery is charged also are installed.
2. pen container according to claim 1, is characterized in that, is in series with the resistance (61) of a resistance much larger than accumulator internal resistance on the branch road of described connection motor (6).
3. pen container according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that, described change-over circuit comprises diode one (41), diode two (42), diode three (43) and diode four (44),
Described diode one (41), diode two (42) are connected with battery, and the positive pole of diode one (41) is electrically connected to metal framework (2) one ends, and the negative pole of diode one (41) is electrically connected to the positive pole of battery (5); The positive pole of described diode two (42) is connected with the negative electricity of battery, and the negative pole of diode two (42) is electrically connected to the other end of metal framework (2);
The positive pole of described diode three (43) is connected electrically between the negative pole of the positive pole of diode two (42) and battery (5), and the negative electricity of diode three (43) is connected between the positive pole of metal framework one end and diode one;
The positive pole of described diode four (44) is connected electrically between the negative pole of the metal framework other end and diode two, and the negative electricity of diode four (44) is connected between the positive pole of the negative pole of diode one and battery.
4. pen container according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that the angle between described magnetic field (3) direction and spring (12) length direction is 90 °.
5. pen container according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that, the angle between described magnetic field (3) direction and metal framework (2) in-plane is 90 °.
6. pen container according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that, described metal framework (2) takes the shape of the letter U.
7. pen container according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that, the short transverse of described side plate (72) is provided with the groove (73) with the pole adaptation, and described pole (13) can move up and down in groove.
CN201320380070.5U 2013-06-28 2013-06-28 Pen container Expired - Fee Related CN203371969U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201320380070.5U CN203371969U (en) 2013-06-28 2013-06-28 Pen container

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201320380070.5U CN203371969U (en) 2013-06-28 2013-06-28 Pen container

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN203371969U true CN203371969U (en) 2014-01-01

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ID=49834521

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201320380070.5U Expired - Fee Related CN203371969U (en) 2013-06-28 2013-06-28 Pen container

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN203371969U (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105652645A (en) * 2016-03-15 2016-06-08 中山纽创自动化科技有限公司 Press-type fluorescent alarm clock
CN105652644A (en) * 2016-03-15 2016-06-08 中山纽创自动化科技有限公司 Press-type alarm clock
CN105652646A (en) * 2016-03-15 2016-06-08 中山纽创自动化科技有限公司 Hypnotizing alarm clock

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105652645A (en) * 2016-03-15 2016-06-08 中山纽创自动化科技有限公司 Press-type fluorescent alarm clock
CN105652644A (en) * 2016-03-15 2016-06-08 中山纽创自动化科技有限公司 Press-type alarm clock
CN105652646A (en) * 2016-03-15 2016-06-08 中山纽创自动化科技有限公司 Hypnotizing alarm clock

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20140101

Termination date: 20160628