CN203363233U - Electromagnetic draining valve - Google Patents

Electromagnetic draining valve Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203363233U
CN203363233U CN 201320337943 CN201320337943U CN203363233U CN 203363233 U CN203363233 U CN 203363233U CN 201320337943 CN201320337943 CN 201320337943 CN 201320337943 U CN201320337943 U CN 201320337943U CN 203363233 U CN203363233 U CN 203363233U
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China
Prior art keywords
capping
cylindrical shell
electromagnetic power
power section
throughput
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN 201320337943
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Chinese (zh)
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干平
曾培
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Individual
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Individual
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Abstract

The utility model provides an electromagnetic draining valve which comprises a valve body, a valve core, an elastic part, a water inlet, a water outlet and an electromagnetic coil. The valve body comprises a first barrel body and a second barrel body, the first barrel body and the second barrel body are connected and form a cavity, the first barrel body comprises a first cylinder and a first sealing cover fixed at one end of the first cylinder, and the second barrel body comprises a second cylinder and a second sealing cover fixed at one end of the second cylinder. One end, where the first sealing cover is not fixed, of the first cylinder and one end, where the second sealing cover is not fixed, of the second cylinder are connected and fixed, the valve core is arranged in the cavity, the valve core comprises a switch portion and an electromagnetic power portion, the end portion of one end of the switch portion and the end portion of one end of the electromagnetic power portion are mutually connected, the water inlet and the water outlet are formed in the first barrel body, and the electromagnetic coil is arranged inside the second cylinder. According to the design, due to the fact that the cavity with the large size is formed inside the valve body, the water inlet with the large opening diameter and the water outlet with the large opening diameter can be formed, and the large flow in the process of draining can be ensured. Meanwhile, impurities in water can be prevented from blocking the water inlet and the water outlet, and the smooth flow is ensured.

Description

The electromagnetism drain valve
Technical field
The utility model relates to equipment plumbing field, is specifically related to a kind of valve technology.
Background technique
Valve is accessory very common in daily life and various device, is controlling the switch of current.Existing valve is varied, such as: gate valve, throttle valve, ball valve, butterfly valve, membrane valve, plunger valve, stopcock etc.Than the most traditional valve, the switching of the electrical equipment control valve that a lot of valves of today have been equipped with.But, use picture compressor, gas holder, dryer etc. with the equipment of certain pressure on the time, the valve of existing these electrical controls is due to the restriction of working principle, flow channel can not be designed too much, thereby can not make current pass through swimmingly.In addition, in view of this reason, existing electrical valve often will externally arrange one deck filter screen, avoids the impurity in water to stop up flow channel, has increased cost; Moreover current impurity also easily stops up filter screen.
The model utility content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of electromagnetism drain valve, solves one or more in above-mentioned prior art problem.
According to an aspect of the present utility model, the electromagnetism drain valve is provided, comprise valve body, spool, elastic member, water intake, water outlet, electromagnetic coil; Valve body comprises the first drum shape body and the second drum shape body; The first drum shape body comprises the first cylindrical shell and the first capping, and an end of the first cylindrical shell is fixed in the first capping; The second drum shape body comprises the second cylindrical shell and the second capping, and an end of the second cylindrical shell is fixed in the second capping; The first cylindrical shell is not fixed an end of the first capping and an end that the second cylindrical shell is not fixed the second capping is connected and fixed, and the first cylindrical shell, the second cylindrical shell, the first capping and the second capping form cavity jointly; Spool is located in cavity, and spool comprises the interconnected switch part in end end and an electromagnetic power section, and switch part is near the first capping; Elastic member is located between electromagnetic power section and the second capping; Water intake and water outlet are opened on the first drum shape body; Electromagnetic coil is located at the second inner barrel.This design, because its valve inner possesses the cavity of larger volume, can be offered water intake and water outlet that bore is larger, and then guarantee, when draining, larger flow to be arranged.
In some embodiments, switch part comprises interconnected closure part, end end and a throughput, and closure part is between throughput and electromagnetic power section, and the throughput external rings is to offering the first groove.When throughput is between water intake and water outlet, current can flow to water outlet by water intake approach the first groove, realize the unlatching of valve.
In some embodiments, switch part comprises interconnected closure part, end end and a throughput, and closure part is between throughput and electromagnetic power section, and throughput radially offers the second groove.When throughput is between water intake and water outlet, current can flow to water outlet by water intake approach the second groove, realize the unlatching of valve.With the implementation of the first groove, compare, the second groove can make water intake and water outlet more directly be communicated with, and then makes water flow energy flow through more smoothly, has improved drainage efficiency.
In some embodiments, elastic member is spring, spring one end and electromagnetic power section butt, the other end and the second capping butt.Elastic member adopts spring, is convenient to draw materials, is convenient to install, change.
In some embodiments, electromagnetic power section has the 3rd groove near an end of the second capping vertically, and an end of spring is placed in the 3rd groove, the other end and the second capping butt.When electromagnetic power section moves to the second capping, spring is pressed in the 3rd groove gradually, when electromagnetic power section props up the second capping, just stops.Now, spring is compressed in the 3rd groove fully.Therefore, in this case, the outer wall of the 3rd groove has also played the function of location, has effectively guaranteed that spool can not slide excessive.
In some embodiments, elastic member comprises the first magnet and the second magnet that homopolarity is oppositely arranged, and the first magnet is located at the second capping side relative with electromagnetic power section, and the second magnet is located at the end end of electromagnetic power section near the second capping.This design is compared to adopting spring, can avoid spring in using process because humid environment gets rusty, extend the working life of valve.
In some embodiments, switch part is provided with positioning rod near an end of the first capping.When the electromagnetism drain shut valve, positioning rod props up the first capping, prevents because the elastic force of elastic member is excessive, causes electromagnetic power section excessively to move to the first capping direction, thereby causes electromagnetic power section to break away from induction areas.
In some embodiments, the first capping is provided with relief opening.Because the first capping, closure part and the first cylindrical shell have formed an airtight space jointly, if there is air in this airtight space, relief opening can be discharged the gas in this confined space, is subject to the impact of the air pressure in this space while avoiding spool to move.
In some embodiments, the first cylinder inboard wall is provided with seal ring.This design can guarantee that closure part can slide in the first cylindrical shell, with the inwall close contact of the first cylindrical shell, prevents that closure part from can not cut off the connection between water intake and water outlet fully when valve closing again.
The accompanying drawing explanation
The generalized section that Fig. 1 is the first mode of execution closed state of the present utility model;
The generalized section that Fig. 2 is the second mode of execution closed state of the present utility model;
The generalized section that Fig. 3 is the third mode of execution closed state of the present utility model;
The generalized section that Fig. 4 is the 4th kind of mode of execution closed state of the present utility model;
The generalized section that Fig. 5 is the 5th kind of mode of execution closed state of the present utility model;
The generalized section that Fig. 6 is the first mode of execution opening state of the present utility model;
The schematic perspective view that Fig. 7 is the spool in a kind of mode of execution of the present utility model;
The generalized section that Fig. 8 is spool in another kind of mode of execution of the present utility model.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with Figure of description, the utility model is described in more detail.
As shown in Fig. 1-8, the electromagnetism drain valve that the utility model provides, comprise valve body, spool 2, elastic member, water intake 21, water outlet 22, electromagnetic coil 9.Wherein,
Valve body comprises the first drum shape body 11 and the second drum shape body 12; The first drum shape body 11 comprises that the first cylindrical shell 111 and the first capping 112, the first cappings 112 are fixed in an end of the first cylindrical shell 111 by welding or integrated mode; The second drum shape body 12 comprises that the second cylindrical shell 121 and the second capping 122, the second cappings 122 are fixed in an end of the second cylindrical shell 121 by welding or integrated mode.The first cylindrical shell 111 is not fixed with an end of the first capping 112 and an end that the second cylindrical shell 121 is not fixed with the second capping 122 is connected and fixed, and this means of fixation can be also welding or one-body molded.Now, the first cylindrical shell 111, the second cylindrical shell 121, the first capping 112 and the common formation cavity 10 of the second capping 122.
Spool 2 is located at described cavity 10 inside, and spool 2 comprises by welding or integrated mode connecting valve section 32 and electromagnetic power section 31 successively, and switch part 32 is near the first capping 112, and can in the first cylindrical shell 111, do the piston motion.
Between the fixing described electromagnetic power section 31 of elastic member and described the second capping 122; The elastic member here can have multiple design.As shown in Figure 1, elastic member is spring 41, and an end of spring 41 props up electromagnetic power section 31, and the other end props up the second capping 122; As shown in Figure 2, electromagnetic power section 31 can inwardly offer the 3rd groove 311 vertically near an end of the second capping 122, one end of spring 41 is placed in the 3rd groove 311, and with bottom butt, the other end of spring 41 and second capping 122 butts of the 3rd groove 311.As shown in Figure 3, elastic member can also be the magnet that a pair of homopolarity is oppositely arranged, by the first magnet 42 and the second magnet 43, formed, the first magnet 42 and the second magnet 43 are oppositely arranged, and relative face is homopolarity, the first magnet 42 is fixed on the second capping 122 side relative with electromagnetic power section 31 by the mode such as pasting or inlay, and the second magnet 43 is fixed on the end of electromagnetic power section 31 near the second cappings 122 by the mode such as pasting or inlay.
Electromagnetic coil 9 is fixed on the second cylindrical shell 121 inside, around electromagnetic power section 31.
Water intake 21 and water outlet 22 are opened on described the first drum shape body 11, and this setup can have multiple.For example: one, as Figure 1-3, water intake 21 and water outlet 22 are all opened on the first cylindrical shell 111; Two, as shown in Figure 4, in water intake 21 and water outlet 22, open in the first capping 112 for one, another is opened on the first cylindrical shell 111; Three, as shown in Figure 6, water intake 21 and water outlet 22 are all opened in the first capping 112.
The following different setting method according to water intake 21 and water outlet 22, illustrate that respectively the unlatching of electromagnetism drain valve, closed state change.
Embodiment 1
When water intake 21 and water outlet 22 are all opened on the first cylindrical shell 111, as shown in Figures 1 to 3, switch part 32 comprises closure part 321 and throughput 322, closure part 321 is between throughput 322 and electromagnetic power section 31, and the Placement between throughput 322, closure part 321 and electromagnetic power section 31 all can adopt welding or one-body molded.The shape of throughput 322 can be as shown in Figure 7, the hoop of throughput 322 has circle first groove 3221, when throughput 322 moves between water intake 21 and water outlet 22, can not cut off being communicated with of water intake 21 and water outlet 22, current can be entered in cavity 10 by water intake 21, the first groove 3221 of the hoop of the throughput of flowing through 322, discharged by water outlet 22.The shape of throughput 322 also can be as shown in Figure 8, penetrating the second groove 3222 radially having of throughput 322, when throughput 322 moves between water intake 21 and water outlet 22, can not cut off being communicated with of water intake 21 and water outlet 22, but water intake 21, water outlet 22 are connected with the second groove 3222, current are entered by water intake 21, and the second groove 3222 on the throughput of flowing through 322 is discharged by water outlet 22.
As shown in Fig. 1 to 5, electromagnetism drain valve described in the utility model in off position under, elastic member in the raw, now, closure part 321 is between water intake 21 and water outlet 22, closure part 321 has cut off the connection between water intake 21 and water outlet 22 fully, and current can not flow to water outlet 22 from water intake 21.It is worth mentioning that, switch part 32 also is connected with positioning rod 33 near an end of the first capping 112, and positioning rod 33 is one-body molded with spool 2.When the electromagnetism drain shut valve, positioning rod 33 props up the first capping 112, prevents because the elastic force of elastic member is excessive, causes electromagnetic power section 31 excessively to move to the first capping direction, thereby causes electromagnetic power section 31 to break away from induction areas.
As shown in Figure 6, the novel described electromagnetism drain valve of this use is under opening state, elastic member is in compressive state, now, throughput 322 is between water intake 21 and water outlet 22, water intake 21 and water outlet 22 are in connected state, and current can flow to water outlet 22 through throughput 322 by water intake 21.It is pointed out that when elastic member is spring 41, because electromagnetic power section 31 has the 3rd groove 311, when electromagnetic power section 31 moves to the second capping 122, spring 41 is pressed in the 3rd groove 311 gradually, when electromagnetic power section 31 props up the second capping 122, just stops.Now, spring 41 is compressed in the 3rd groove 311 fully.Therefore, in this case, the outer wall of the 3rd groove 311 has also played the function of location, has effectively guaranteed that spool 2 can not slide excessive.
In process from the closed condition to the opening state, spool 2 moves in cavity 10.The described electromagnetism drain valve of the utility model, coordinate electrical switch to use together, when electromagnetic coil 9 energising, electromagnetic power section 31 is subject to magnetic field induction and slides to the direction of the second capping 122, and then slided in closure part 321 from the direction to the second capping 122 between water intake 21 and water outlet 22,322 of throughput slide between water intake 21 and water outlet 22, and now, elastic member is in compressive state.Now, the electromagnetism drain valve is in opening state.In this process, because the first capping 112, closure part 321 and the first cylindrical shell 111 have formed an airtight space jointly, if there is air in this airtight space, can move the formation negative pressure to the second capping 122 directions to spool 2, thereby cause spool 2 to move to the second capping 122 directions smoothly.Therefore, offer penetrating relief opening 5 in the first capping 112.
When electromagnetic coil 9 stops switching on, magnetic field disappears, and under the thrust that spool 2 resets at elastic member, starts to slide to the direction of the first capping 112.Now, throughput 322 is from moving to the first capping 112 directions between water intake 21 and water outlet 22.Simultaneously, closure part 321 moves between water intake 21 and water outlet 22.So far, closure part 321 cuts off the connection of water intake 21 and water outlet 22, valve closes fully.
Owing to being that the connection that relies on closure part 321 to cut off fully between water intake 21 and water outlet 22 realizes throttle down, therefore, should guarantee that the gap between closure part 321 and the first cylindrical shell 111 should be as much as possible little.Therefore, be covered with seal ring 8 on the first cylindrical shell 111 inwalls.
Embodiment 2
In water intake 21 and water outlet 22, open in the first capping 112 for one, another is opened on the first cylindrical shell 111, or water intake 21 and water outlet 22 are that spool 2 can not arrange throughput 322 with implementing difference in 1 while all opening in the first capping 112.After move to the second capping 122 directions closure part 321, water intake 21 and water outlet 22 are communicated with, and now, after current enter cavity 10 by water intake 21, directly by water outlet 22, are discharged.Be that whole water inlet, drainage procedure all complete in the cavity between closure part 321 and the first capping 112, do not need to be with reeded throughput.
Other working procedure in the present embodiment are all identical with embodiment 1, repeat no more.
Above statement is only optimal way of the present utility model; it should be pointed out that to those skilled in the art, under the prerequisite that does not break away from the utility model creation design; can also make some distortion and improvement, within these also should be considered as protection domain of the present utility model.

Claims (9)

1. the electromagnetism drain valve, is characterized in that, comprises valve body, spool (2), elastic member, water intake (21), water outlet (22), electromagnetic coil (9);
Described valve body comprises the first drum shape body (11) and the second drum shape body (12); Described the first drum shape body (11) comprises the first cylindrical shell (111) and the first capping (112), and an end of described the first cylindrical shell (111) is fixed in described the first capping (112); Described the second drum shape body (12) comprises the second cylindrical shell (121) and the second capping (122), and an end of described the second cylindrical shell (121) is fixed in described the second capping (122); Described the first cylindrical shell (111) is not fixed an end of described the first capping (112) and an end that described the second cylindrical shell (121) is not fixed described the second capping (122) is connected and fixed, and described the first cylindrical shell (111), described the second cylindrical shell (121), described the first capping (112) and described the second capping (122) form cavity (10) jointly;
Described spool (2) is located in described cavity (10), and spool (2) comprises an interconnected switch part in end end (32) and electromagnetic power section (31), and described switch part (32) is near described the first capping (112);
Described elastic member is located between described electromagnetic power section (31) and described the second capping (122);
Described water intake (21) and described water outlet (22) are opened on described the first drum shape body (11);
Described electromagnetic coil (9) is located at described the second cylindrical shell (121) inside.
2. electromagnetism drain valve according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described switch part (32) comprises an interconnected closure part, end end (321) and throughput (322), described closure part (321) is positioned between described throughput (322) and described electromagnetic power section (31), and described throughput (322) external rings is to offering the first groove (3221).
3. electromagnetism drain valve according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described switch part (32) comprises an interconnected closure part, end end (321) and throughput (322), described closure part (321) is positioned between described throughput (322) and described electromagnetic power section (31), and described throughput (322) radially offers the second groove (3222).
4. according to the described electromagnetism drain valve of claims 1 to 3 any one, it is characterized in that, described elastic member is spring (41), described spring (41) one ends and described electromagnetic power section (31) butt, the other end and described the second capping (122) butt.
5. electromagnetism drain valve according to claim 4, it is characterized in that, described electromagnetic power section (31) has the 3rd groove (311) near an end of described the second capping (122) vertically, one end of described spring (41) is placed in described the 3rd groove (311), the other end and described the second capping (122) butt.
6. according to the described electromagnetism drain valve of claims 1 to 3 any one, it is characterized in that, described elastic member comprises the first magnet (42) and the second magnet (43) that homopolarity is oppositely arranged, described the first magnet (42) is located at described the second capping (122) side relative with described electromagnetic power section (31), and described the second magnet (43) is located at the end end of described electromagnetic power section (31) near described the second capping (122).
7. according to the described electromagnetism drain valve of claims 1 to 3 any one, it is characterized in that, described switch part (32) is provided with positioning rod (33) near an end of described the first capping (112).
8. according to the described electromagnetism drain valve of claims 1 to 3 any one, it is characterized in that, described the first capping (112) is provided with relief opening (5).
9. according to the described electromagnetism drain valve of claims 1 to 3 any one, it is characterized in that, described the first cylinder inboard wall is provided with seal ring (8).
CN 201320337943 2013-06-13 2013-06-13 Electromagnetic draining valve Expired - Fee Related CN203363233U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201320337943 CN203363233U (en) 2013-06-13 2013-06-13 Electromagnetic draining valve

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201320337943 CN203363233U (en) 2013-06-13 2013-06-13 Electromagnetic draining valve

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CN203363233U true CN203363233U (en) 2013-12-25

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CN 201320337943 Expired - Fee Related CN203363233U (en) 2013-06-13 2013-06-13 Electromagnetic draining valve

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104896173A (en) * 2015-03-25 2015-09-09 任毛丁 A noncontact type gas magnetic valve
CN105782545A (en) * 2016-05-13 2016-07-20 浙江工业大学 Two-position and two-way electromagnetic valve
CN109140028A (en) * 2018-10-31 2019-01-04 江苏赛尔制版有限公司 A kind of electromagnetism gravity type silver paste control valve

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104896173A (en) * 2015-03-25 2015-09-09 任毛丁 A noncontact type gas magnetic valve
CN105782545A (en) * 2016-05-13 2016-07-20 浙江工业大学 Two-position and two-way electromagnetic valve
CN109140028A (en) * 2018-10-31 2019-01-04 江苏赛尔制版有限公司 A kind of electromagnetism gravity type silver paste control valve

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20131225

Termination date: 20160613