CN203362236U - Turbine rotor weight reduction structure - Google Patents

Turbine rotor weight reduction structure Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203362236U
CN203362236U CN 201320383160 CN201320383160U CN203362236U CN 203362236 U CN203362236 U CN 203362236U CN 201320383160 CN201320383160 CN 201320383160 CN 201320383160 U CN201320383160 U CN 201320383160U CN 203362236 U CN203362236 U CN 203362236U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
rotor
turbine
cavity
turbine rotor
rotor disk
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN 201320383160
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘世华
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN 201320383160 priority Critical patent/CN203362236U/en
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Publication of CN203362236U publication Critical patent/CN203362236U/en
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Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a turbine rotor weight reduction structure which comprises a rotor disk. Turbine blades are arranged on the periphery of the rotor disk, a first cavity is arranged in the rotor disk, the turbine rotor weight reduction structure is optimization of an existing booster turbine structure, the weight of a turbine is effectively reduced on the basis that impeller shapes and runners are not changed and performance and structure strength of a booster are guaranteed, material consumption is reduced, and the purposes of saving cost and improving economical benefits are achieved. Due to reduction of the weight of a turbine rotor, mass distribution is reasonable, improvement of efficiency and reliability of a booster shaft system is facilitated, the rotation speed is higher, burden of an engine is reduced, and therefore production efficiency is improved, and the service life of the turbine rotor is prolonged.

Description

A kind of turbine rotor Lightened structure
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of turbine rotor of turbosupercharger, specifically, relates to a kind of turbine rotor Lightened structure, belongs to technical field of internal combustion engines.
Background technique
At present, pressurized machine is widely used in Modern Engine.At present, the booster turbine rotor generally used is all solid basically, weight is heavier, rotating speed is lower, turbine material is the K418 nickel-base casting alloy, use cured mould precision casting process, numerical calculation and test show the burst speed of turbine wheel and fly broken factor of safety be much higher than the burst speed of compressor impeller and fly broken factor of safety, that is to say that the margin of safety of ratio of strength storage compressor impeller of turbine is high a lot.And turbine material is used expensive K418 nickel-base casting alloy, expensive, very important for the saving of material.
The model utility content
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model is for above deficiency, provide a kind of simple in structure, lightweight, rotating speed is fast, cost is low, the turbine rotor Lightened structure of long service life.
In order to solve above technical problem, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is as follows: a kind of turbine rotor Lightened structure, comprise rotor disk, and the periphery of rotor disk is provided with turbine blade, and the inside of rotor disk is provided with the first cavity.
As further improvement in the technical proposal:
Described rotor disk upper end is provided with contiguous block.
Be provided with the second through hole in described contiguous block, the second through hole communicates with the first cavity.
The lateral cross section of described the first cavity is shaped as circle, and the transverse cutting area of the first cavity increases from top to bottom gradually.
The bottom centre of described rotor disk is provided with rotor shaft, and rotor shaft is coaxial with rotor disk.
Be provided with the first through hole in described rotor shaft, the first through hole communicates with the first cavity.
Be provided with the second cavity in described rotor shaft, the second cavity communicates with the first cavity.
Described rotor shaft and rotor disk are structure as a whole.
The sectional shape of described contiguous block is Hexagon.
The utility model is taked above technological scheme, have the following advantages: the turbine rotor Lightened structure is the optimization that existing booster turbine structure is carried out, do not change blade profile and runner and guarantee booster performance and the basis of structural strength on effectively alleviate turbine weight, reduced the consumption of material, the purpose of reach cost-saving, increasing economic efficiency; Due to alleviating of turbine rotor weight, make mass distribution be tending towards rationally, also be conducive to improve efficiency and the reliability of pressurized machine axle system, rotating speed is faster, has alleviated the burden of motor, thereby has improved manufacturing efficiency, has extended the working life of turbine rotor.
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the utility model is described in further detail.
The accompanying drawing explanation
Accompanying drawing 1 is the structural representation of turbine rotor Lightened structure in the utility model embodiment 1;
Accompanying drawing 2 is worm's eye views of accompanying drawing 1, accompanying drawing 8;
Accompanying drawing 3 is plan views of accompanying drawing 1, accompanying drawing 4;
Accompanying drawing 4 is structural representations of turbine rotor Lightened structure in the utility model embodiment 2;
Accompanying drawing 5 is worm's eye views of accompanying drawing 4, accompanying drawing 6;
Accompanying drawing 6 is structural representations of turbine rotor Lightened structure in the utility model embodiment 3;
Accompanying drawing 7 is plan views of accompanying drawing 6, accompanying drawing 8;
Accompanying drawing 8 is structural representations of turbine rotor Lightened structure in the utility model embodiment 4.
In figure,
The 1-rotor disk, 2-turbine blade, 3-contiguous block, 5-the first cavity, 6-the first through hole, 7-the second cavity, 8-rotor shaft, 9-the second through hole.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1, as accompanying drawing 1, shown in accompanying drawing 2 and accompanying drawing 3, a kind of turbine rotor Lightened structure, comprise rotor disk 1, the periphery of rotor disk 1 is provided with turbine blade 2, the bottom centre of rotor disk 1 is provided with rotor shaft 8, rotor shaft 8 is coaxial with rotor disk 1, rotor shaft 8 is structure as a whole with rotor disk 1, rotor disk 1 upper end is provided with contiguous block 3, the sectional shape of contiguous block 3 is Hexagon, location and assembling for turbine rotor, the inside of rotor disk 1 is provided with the first cavity 5, the lateral cross section of the first cavity 5 is shaped as circle, the transverse cutting area of the first cavity 5 increases from top to bottom gradually, be provided with the first through hole 6 in rotor shaft 8, the first through hole 6 communicates with the first cavity 5.
Embodiment 2, as accompanying drawing 4, shown in accompanying drawing 5 and accompanying drawing 3, a kind of turbine rotor Lightened structure, comprise rotor disk 1, the periphery of rotor disk 1 is provided with turbine blade 2, the bottom centre of rotor disk 1 is provided with rotor shaft 8, rotor shaft 8 is coaxial with rotor disk 1, rotor shaft 8 is structure as a whole with rotor disk 1, rotor disk 1 upper end is provided with contiguous block 3, the sectional shape of contiguous block 3 is Hexagon, location and assembling for turbine rotor, the inside of rotor disk 1 is provided with the first cavity 5, the lateral cross section of the first cavity 5 is shaped as circle, the transverse cutting area of the first cavity 5 increases from top to bottom gradually, be provided with the second cavity 7 in rotor shaft 8, the second cavity 7 communicates with the first cavity 5.
Embodiment 3, as accompanying drawing 6, shown in accompanying drawing 7 and accompanying drawing 5, a kind of turbine rotor Lightened structure, comprise rotor disk 1, the periphery of rotor disk 1 is provided with turbine blade 2, the bottom centre of rotor disk 1 is provided with rotor shaft 8, rotor shaft 8 is coaxial with rotor disk 1, rotor shaft 8 is structure as a whole with rotor disk 1, rotor disk 1 upper end is provided with contiguous block 3, the sectional shape of contiguous block 3 is Hexagon, location and assembling for turbine rotor, the inside of rotor disk 1 is provided with the first cavity 5, the lateral cross section of the first cavity 5 is shaped as circle, the transverse cutting area of the first cavity 5 increases from top to bottom gradually, be provided with the second cavity 7 in rotor shaft 8, the second cavity 7 communicates with the first cavity 5, be provided with the second through hole 9 in contiguous block 3, the second through hole 9 communicates with the first cavity 5.
Embodiment 4, as accompanying drawing 8, shown in accompanying drawing 7 and accompanying drawing 2, a kind of turbine rotor Lightened structure, comprise rotor disk 1, the periphery of rotor disk 1 is provided with turbine blade 2, the bottom centre of rotor disk 1 is provided with rotor shaft 8, rotor shaft 8 is coaxial with rotor disk 1, rotor shaft 8 is structure as a whole with rotor disk 1, rotor disk 1 upper end is provided with contiguous block 3, the sectional shape of contiguous block 3 is Hexagon, location and assembling for turbine rotor, the inside of rotor disk 1 is provided with the first cavity 5, the lateral cross section of the first cavity 5 is shaped as circle, the transverse cutting area of the first cavity 5 increases from top to bottom gradually, be provided with the first through hole 6 in rotor shaft 8, the first through hole 6 communicates with the first cavity 5, be provided with the second through hole 9 in contiguous block 3, the second through hole 9 communicates with the first cavity 5.

Claims (9)

1. a turbine rotor Lightened structure, comprise rotor disk (1), and the periphery of rotor disk (1) is provided with turbine blade (2), it is characterized in that: the inside of rotor disk (1) is provided with the first cavity (5).
2. a kind of turbine rotor Lightened structure as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described rotor disk (1) upper end is provided with contiguous block (3).
3. a kind of turbine rotor Lightened structure as claimed in claim 2, it is characterized in that: be provided with the second through hole (9) in described contiguous block (3), the second through hole (9) communicates with the first cavity (5).
4. as one of them described a kind of turbine rotor Lightened structure of claim 1-3, it is characterized in that: the lateral cross section of described the first cavity (5) is shaped as circle, and the transverse cutting area of the first cavity (5) increases from top to bottom gradually.
5. a kind of turbine rotor Lightened structure as claimed in claim 4, it is characterized in that: the bottom centre of described rotor disk (1) is provided with rotor shaft (8), and rotor shaft (8) is coaxial with rotor disk (1).
6. a kind of turbine rotor Lightened structure as claimed in claim 5, it is characterized in that: be provided with the first through hole (6) in described rotor shaft (8), the first through hole (6) communicates with the first cavity (5).
7. a kind of turbine rotor Lightened structure as claimed in claim 5, it is characterized in that: be provided with the second cavity (7) in described rotor shaft (8), the second cavity (7) communicates with the first cavity (5).
8. a kind of turbine rotor Lightened structure as claimed in claim 5 is characterized in that: described rotor shaft (8) is structure as a whole with rotor disk (1).
9. a kind of turbine rotor Lightened structure as claimed in claim 2, it is characterized in that: the sectional shape of described contiguous block (3) is Hexagon.
CN 201320383160 2013-07-01 2013-07-01 Turbine rotor weight reduction structure Expired - Fee Related CN203362236U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201320383160 CN203362236U (en) 2013-07-01 2013-07-01 Turbine rotor weight reduction structure

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201320383160 CN203362236U (en) 2013-07-01 2013-07-01 Turbine rotor weight reduction structure

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN203362236U true CN203362236U (en) 2013-12-25

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN 201320383160 Expired - Fee Related CN203362236U (en) 2013-07-01 2013-07-01 Turbine rotor weight reduction structure

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN203362236U (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103790709A (en) * 2014-02-19 2014-05-14 中国航空动力机械研究所 Turbine disk
US10385695B2 (en) 2014-08-14 2019-08-20 Pratt & Whitney Canada Corp. Rotor for gas turbine engine

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103790709A (en) * 2014-02-19 2014-05-14 中国航空动力机械研究所 Turbine disk
CN103790709B (en) * 2014-02-19 2017-07-28 中国航空动力机械研究所 Wheel disk of turbine
US10385695B2 (en) 2014-08-14 2019-08-20 Pratt & Whitney Canada Corp. Rotor for gas turbine engine

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Date Code Title Description
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20131225

Termination date: 20170701

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee