CN203361439U - Vertically and horizontally arranged heat insulation and sound insulation self-insulation hollow brick - Google Patents
Vertically and horizontally arranged heat insulation and sound insulation self-insulation hollow brick Download PDFInfo
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- CN203361439U CN203361439U CN 201320107432 CN201320107432U CN203361439U CN 203361439 U CN203361439 U CN 203361439U CN 201320107432 CN201320107432 CN 201320107432 CN 201320107432 U CN201320107432 U CN 201320107432U CN 203361439 U CN203361439 U CN 203361439U
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- heat preservation
- soundproof
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- insulation
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- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 54
- 239000011464 hollow brick Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 23
- 239000011449 brick Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 claims description 76
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004570 mortar (masonry) Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- MPDGHEJMBKOTSU-YKLVYJNSSA-N 18beta-glycyrrhetic acid Chemical compound C([C@H]1C2=CC(=O)[C@H]34)[C@@](C)(C(O)=O)CC[C@]1(C)CC[C@@]2(C)[C@]4(C)CC[C@@H]1[C@]3(C)CC[C@H](O)C1(C)C MPDGHEJMBKOTSU-YKLVYJNSSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical group [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011083 cement mortar Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006854 communication Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012634 fragment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008676 import Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
A vertically and horizontally arranged heat insulation and sound insulation self-insulation hollow brick comprises up and down pressure-bearing surfaces, outer side surfaces and junction surfaces, wherein vertical heat insulation and sound insulation cavities, vertical pressure-bearing rib plates, horizontal heat insulation and sound insulation cavities and a horizontal pressure-bearing rib plate are arranged on the junction surfaces; the horizontal heat insulation and sound insulation cavities are arranged in parallel up and down; and a horizontal pressure-bearing rib plate is arranged between two horizontal heat insulation and sound insulation cavities. The vertical heat insulation and sound insulation cavities and the horizontal heat insulation and sound insulation cavities which are arranged vertically and horizontally are formed in the junction surfaces, so that the vertical heat insulation and sound insulation cavities and the horizontal heat insulation and sound insulation cavities are material saving holes and air isolation cavities for decreasing the temperature and the sound propagation speed, the vertical pressure-bearing rib plates are used for improving the pressure-bearing capacity in the up and down pressure-bearing surface directions, the horizontal pressure-bearing rib plate is used for improving the pressure-bearing capacity in the outer side surface directions, and at the same time, the vertical pressure-bearing rib plates and the horizontal pressure-bearing rib plate are solid partition boards used for blocking the temperature and the sound propagation speed; and the brick has good bearing, sound insulation and heat insulation performance whether the brick is placed horizontally or vertically.
Description
Technical field:
The utility model relates to a kind of porous heat-insulating brick, relates in particular to a kind of heat-insulating sound-insulating Self-thermal-insulation hollow brick.
Background technology:
In the prior art, in order to meet the new demand of energy-saving material-saving, various places have all been set up wall and have been corrected, emphasis is promoted the porous heat-insulating brick of energy-saving material-saving, country has also put into effect corresponding policy of rewards, therefore people drop into a large amount of research and test to porous heat-insulating brick, many schemes have been released, the porous heat-insulating brick profile of generally having used is rectangular structure, although specification is more multiple, for example length * wide * height is 240 * 115 * 90mm, 240 * 220 * 120mm, 240 * 240 * 120mm, but they are all by two exposed faces, stacked on top of one another face and left and right interface form, have the material-saving hole of proper alignment on the stacked on top of one another face of brick body, the size in all material-saving hole, shape is in full accord, being housing in row arranges, insert heat preservation strip during use in each material-saving hole.Although this porous heat-insulating brick is simple in structure, bearing capacity is strong, empty long-pending rate is higher, and quality is light, the material-saving successful, there is certain heat-insulating property simultaneously, process more conveniently, but use very inconvenient, should increase again the mortar consumption at material-saving hole interpolation heat preservation strip, integrated cost is too high.In a lot of engineering constructions, people adopt the pure hollow brick of not inserting heat preservation strip to replace usually, and its coefficient of thermal conductivity is too high like this, and the heat preservation and soundproof effect is just very undesirable, the upper and lower break-through in joint material hole on the brick body, and heat-insulating property and soundproof effect are difficult to further raising.Because joint material hole is opened on the stacked on top of one another face, while building a wall with this hollow brick, between upper and lower fragment of brick, must add cement mortar, mortar can be fallen in the material-saving hole, and not only the mortar consumption is large, increases cost, but also can affect the heat preservation and soundproof effect of integral wall.In order to overcome this defect, Jintan City straight small stream building materials Co., Ltd discloses a kind of multilayer insulation sound insulation Self-thermal-insulation hollow brick in Chinese utility model patent 201220073696.7, owing to being provided with heat preservation and soundproof chamber and vertical pressure-bearing gusset on interface, and heat preservation and soundproof chamber and vertically pressure-bearing gusset alternately vertically distribution mutually, the heat preservation and soundproof chamber is the material-saving hole, again to reduce temperature propagation speed air separate cavities, and vertically the pressure-bearing gusset is the entity division board, while in the wall exterior wall, having larger temperature difference, the air stream of high-temperature area imports into from the exposed face wall, and then hinder step by step through a plurality of heat preservation and soundproofs chamber and vertical pressure-bearing gusset, from opposite side exposed face wall, spread out of, in the communication process of higher temperature air-flow, through multilayer isolation entity and multilayer air-isolation chamber, alternately change spread speed, thereby raising heat insulation effect.The sound insulation principle is identical with heat preservation principle.Stacked on top of one another face and exposed face enclose the brick body that sealing is very high, have further improved the heat preservation and soundproof effect of brick body.Owing to there is no the material-saving hole on the stacked on top of one another face, when building a wall, as long as just can bonding connection with the mortar of conventional amount used between upper and lower two-layer brick body, can not increase the mortar consumption, both saved mortar, do not change again the custom of building a wall, the integrated cost of building a wall can not increase.The vertical arrangement of heat preservation and soundproof chamber and vertical pressure-bearing gusset, formed a plurality of i iron structure side by side, guaranteed that the brick body has enough bearing strengths, suitable with existing porous brick.And have the porous heat-insulating brick that is provided with the material-saving hole on the stacked on top of one another face now and compare, not only empty long-pending rate, bearing strength all do not have to reduce, and need in the material-saving hole, not insert heat preservation strip, use mortar significantly to reduce, the custom of building a wall is identical with the entity brick, the heat preservation and soundproof effect is better than the porous brick of slotting heat preservation strip, and integrated cost is cheap simultaneously, is more conducive to promote.
Although this multilayer insulation sound insulation Self-thermal-insulation hollow brick has above-mentioned plurality of advantages, but when using exposed face as pressure-bearing surface, its bearing capacity is difficult to meet the demands, in order to inherit the advantage of 201220073696.7 multilayer insulation sound insulation Self-thermal-insulation hollow bricks, overcome its Shortcomings, the applicant has developed the heat-insulating sound-insulating Self-thermal-insulation hollow brick arranged in length and breadth.
The utility model content:
The utility model purpose is to provide a kind of heat-insulating sound-insulating Self-thermal-insulation hollow brick arranged in length and breadth, it can guarantee the good heat preservation and soundproof performance that patent ZL201220073696.7 multilayer insulation sound insulation Self-thermal-insulation hollow brick has, and can meet again two kinds of bearing strength requirements of building method anyhow.
The technical scheme that the utility model is taked is as follows:
A kind of heat-insulating sound-insulating Self-thermal-insulation hollow brick arranged in length and breadth, comprise upper and lower pressure-bearing surface, lateral surface and interface, be provided with vertical heat preservation and soundproof chamber and vertical pressure-bearing gusset on interface, it is characterized in that: also be provided with horizontal heat preservation and soundproof chamber and horizontal pressure-bearing gusset on interface, described horizontal heat preservation and soundproof chamber is arranged in parallel up and down, and horizontal pressure-bearing gusset is arranged between two horizontal heat preservation and soundproof chambeies.
Further, be provided with four vertical heat preservation and soundproof chambeies and two horizontal heat preservation and soundproof chambeies on interface, described horizontal heat preservation and soundproof chamber is positioned at the centre position of interface, respectively is provided with two vertical heat preservation and soundproof chambeies in the both sides in horizontal heat preservation and soundproof chamber.
Further, on interface, compartment of terrain is provided with three vertical heat preservation and soundproof chambeies and four horizontal heat preservation and soundproof chambeies, respectively is provided with two horizontal heat preservation and soundproof chambeies that distribute up and down between two adjacent vertical heat preservation and soundproof chambeies.
Further, lateral surface is 15 millimeters～25 millimeters to the distance in adjacent vertical heat preservation and soundproof chamber, and upper and lower pressure-bearing surface is 10 millimeters～15 millimeters to the distance in vertical heat preservation and soundproof chamber, and upper and lower pressure-bearing surface is 10 millimeters～15 millimeters to the distance in adjacent level heat preservation and soundproof chamber.
Further, be provided with band stock tank or convex body bar on upper and lower pressure-bearing surface.
Further, be provided with band stock tank or convex body bar on lateral surface.
Further, with the degree of depth of stock tank, be 1～5 millimeter, the height of convex body bar is 1～5 millimeter.
Further, with the angle between the long limit of stock tank or convex body bar and brick body, it is 0 °～90 °.
Further, the long limit with stock tank or convex body bar and brick body be arranged in parallel.
Owing to both being provided with vertical heat preservation and soundproof chamber on interface, vertical pressure-bearing gusset, be provided with again horizontal heat preservation and soundproof chamber and horizontal pressure-bearing gusset, and vertically heat preservation and soundproof chamber and horizontal heat preservation and soundproof chamber are staggered distributes in length and breadth, horizontal pressure-bearing gusset and vertical pressure-bearing gusset have just been formed like this on interface, vertically heat preservation and soundproof chamber and horizontal heat preservation and soundproof chamber are the material-saving hole, again to reduce temperature, the air insulated chamber of sound propagation velocity, and vertically the pressure-bearing gusset is to improve the entity gripper shoe that upper and lower pressure-bearing surface direction is born pressure, horizontal pressure-bearing gusset is to improve the entity gripper shoe that the lateral surface direction is born pressure, vertically pressure-bearing gusset and horizontal pressure-bearing gusset are also the entity division boards that stops temperature and sound propagation velocity simultaneously, no matter brick body horizontal positioned is still vertically placed, it all has good carrying, sound insulation and heat-proof quality, can realize ideally goal of the invention of the present utility model.
The accompanying drawing explanation:
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural representation of the present utility model;
The structural representation that Fig. 2 is interface in Fig. 1;
The top view that Fig. 3 is Fig. 2;
Fig. 4 is another kind of structural representation of the present utility model;
Fig. 5 is for being provided with the structural representation of convex body bar at lateral surface and upper and lower pressure-bearing surface;
Wherein: the upper and lower pressure-bearing surface of 1-; The 2-lateral surface; The 3-interface; The vertical heat preservation and soundproof of 4-chamber; The vertical pressure-bearing gusset of 5-; The horizontal heat preservation and soundproof of 6-chamber; The horizontal pressure-bearing gusset of 7-; 8-is with stock tank; 9-convex body bar.
The specific embodiment:
Describe specific embodiments of the present utility model in detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing:
Embodiment 1: a kind of heat-insulating sound-insulating Self-thermal-insulation hollow brick arranged in length and breadth, as shown in Figures 1 to 3, it is six hole bricks, comprise upper and lower pressure-bearing surface 1, lateral surface 2 and interface 3, be provided with four vertical heat preservation and soundproof chambeies 4 on interface 3, two horizontal heat preservation and soundproof chambeies 6, described horizontal heat preservation and soundproof chamber 6 is positioned at the centre position of brick body interface 3, respectively be provided with two vertical heat preservation and soundproof chambeies 4 in the both sides in horizontal heat preservation and soundproof chamber 6, form vertical pressure-bearing gusset 5 between two vertical heat preservation and soundproof chambeies 4, form horizontal pressure-bearing gusset 7 between two horizontal heat preservation and soundproof chambeies 6, lateral surface 2 is 15～25 millimeters to the distance in adjacent vertical heat preservation and soundproof chamber 4, upper and lower pressure-bearing surface 1 is 10～15 millimeters to the distance in vertical heat preservation and soundproof chamber 4, upper and lower pressure-bearing surface 1 is 10～15 millimeters to the distance in adjacent level heat preservation and soundproof chamber 6, be equipped with band stock tank 8 on upper and lower pressure-bearing surface 1 with on lateral surface 2, parallel with the long limit of brick body with stock tank 8, the degree of depth with stock tank 8 is 1 millimeter.
Embodiment 2: as shown in Figure 4, it is the seven apertures in the human head brick, difference from Example 1 is that compartment of terrain is provided with three vertical heat preservation and soundproof chambeies 4 and four horizontal heat preservation and soundproof chambeies 6 on the interface 3 of brick body, respectively be provided with two horizontal heat preservation and soundproof chambeies 6 that distribute up and down between two adjacent vertical heat preservation and soundproof chambeies 4, lateral surface 2 is 15～25 millimeters to the distance in adjacent vertical heat preservation and soundproof chamber 4, upper and lower pressure-bearing surface 1 is 10～15 millimeters to the distance in vertical heat preservation and soundproof chamber 4, and upper and lower pressure-bearing surface 1 is 10～15 millimeters to the distance in adjacent level heat preservation and soundproof chamber 6.
Embodiment 3: with embodiment 1, compare, difference is there is angle with stock tank 8 and the long limit of brick body, in this example, with angle between the long limit of stock tank 8 and brick body, is 15 °～45 °.
Embodiment 4: as shown in Figure 5, difference from Example 1 is to be equipped with convex body bar 9 on upper and lower pressure-bearing surface 1 He on lateral surface 2, and the height of convex body bar 9 is 1 millimeter, and convex body bar 9 is parallel with the long limit of brick body.
Embodiment of the present utility model is a lot, can not limit, for example, vertically the size of heat preservation and soundproof chamber 4, horizontal heat preservation and soundproof chamber 6, vertical pressure-bearing gusset 5 and horizontal pressure-bearing gusset 7 can be according to people's the designed, designed that requires, as long as meet enough bearing strengths, heat preservation and soundproof effect.
Claims (9)
1. the heat-insulating sound-insulating Self-thermal-insulation hollow brick arranged in length and breadth, comprise upper and lower pressure-bearing surface (1), lateral surface (2) and interface (3), be provided with vertical heat preservation and soundproof chamber (4) and vertical pressure-bearing gusset (5) on interface (3), it is characterized in that: also be provided with horizontal heat preservation and soundproof chamber (6) and horizontal pressure-bearing gusset (7) on interface (3), described horizontal heat preservation and soundproof chamber (6) is arranged in parallel up and down, and horizontal pressure-bearing gusset (7) is arranged between two horizontal heat preservation and soundproof chambeies (6).
2. the heat-insulating sound-insulating Self-thermal-insulation hollow brick arranged in length and breadth according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: be provided with four vertical heat preservation and soundproof chambeies (4) and two horizontal heat preservation and soundproof chambeies (6) on interface (3), described horizontal heat preservation and soundproof chamber (6) is positioned at the centre position of interface (3), in the both sides in horizontal heat preservation and soundproof chamber (6), respectively is provided with two vertical heat preservation and soundproof chambeies (4).
3. the heat-insulating sound-insulating Self-thermal-insulation hollow brick arranged in length and breadth according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: be provided with three vertical heat preservation and soundproof chambeies (4) and four horizontal heat preservation and soundproof chambeies (6) in the upper compartment of terrain of interface (3), respectively be provided with two horizontal heat preservation and soundproof chambeies (6) that distribute up and down between adjacent two vertical heat preservation and soundproof chambeies (4).
4. the heat-insulating sound-insulating Self-thermal-insulation hollow brick arranged in length and breadth according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: lateral surface (2) is 15 millimeters～25 millimeters to the distance in adjacent vertical heat preservation and soundproof chamber (4), upper and lower pressure-bearing surface (1) is 10 millimeters～15 millimeters to the distance in vertical heat preservation and soundproof chamber (4), and upper and lower pressure-bearing surface (1) is 10 millimeters～15 millimeters to the distance in adjacent level heat preservation and soundproof chamber (6).
5. the heat-insulating sound-insulating Self-thermal-insulation hollow brick arranged in length and breadth according to claim 1 is characterized in that: on upper and lower pressure-bearing surface (1), be provided with band stock tank (8) or convex body bar (9).
6. the heat-insulating sound-insulating Self-thermal-insulation hollow brick arranged in length and breadth according to claim 1 is characterized in that: be provided with band stock tank (8) or convex body bar (9) on lateral surface (2).
7. according to the described heat-insulating sound-insulating Self-thermal-insulation hollow brick arranged in length and breadth of claim 5 or 6, it is characterized in that: the degree of depth of band stock tank (8) is 1～5 millimeter, and the height of convex body bar (9) is 1～5 millimeter.
8. according to the described heat-insulating sound-insulating Self-thermal-insulation hollow brick arranged in length and breadth of claim 5 or 6, it is characterized in that: the angle between the long limit of band stock tank (8) or convex body bar (9) and brick body is 0 °～90 °.
9. the heat-insulating sound-insulating Self-thermal-insulation hollow brick arranged in length and breadth according to claim 8 is characterized in that: band stock tank (8) or convex body bar (9) be arranged in parallel with the long limit of brick body.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201320107432 CN203361439U (en) | 2013-03-08 | 2013-03-08 | Vertically and horizontally arranged heat insulation and sound insulation self-insulation hollow brick |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201320107432 CN203361439U (en) | 2013-03-08 | 2013-03-08 | Vertically and horizontally arranged heat insulation and sound insulation self-insulation hollow brick |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN203361439U true CN203361439U (en) | 2013-12-25 |
Family
ID=49809226
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201320107432 Expired - Fee Related CN203361439U (en) | 2013-03-08 | 2013-03-08 | Vertically and horizontally arranged heat insulation and sound insulation self-insulation hollow brick |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN203361439U (en) |
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2013
- 2013-03-08 CN CN 201320107432 patent/CN203361439U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| ASS | Succession or assignment of patent right |
Owner name: XUE ZHIZHONG Free format text: FORMER OWNER: JINTAN CHANGHUAI NEW WALL BUILDING MATERIALS FACTORY Effective date: 20140515 |
|
| C41 | Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20140515 Address after: 213200 Jiangsu city of Changzhou province Jintan Huayuan Village building 22 Room 102 Patentee after: Xue Zhizhong Address before: Zhu Xiang Village Jintan city 213200 Jiangsu city of Changzhou Province Patentee before: Jintan Changhuai New Wall Building Materials Factory |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20131225 Termination date: 20160308 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |