The rust removal of screw rod on a kind of sleeper
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of rust removal, especially relates to the rust removal of screw rod on a kind of sleeper.
Background technology
Nowadays railway traffic has become a requisite part in our life, rail is ingredient very important in railway traffic, rail is exposed in wild environment throughout the year, due to the excremental corrosion on acid rain and train, on sleeper, the external surface of screw rod can get rusty gradually, the derusting device that the now is not used for the screw rod on sleeper.
The Chinese utility model prospectus that application number is CN98207506.5 discloses a kind of rust-removing tongs for eliminating rust on screw rod, this rust-removing tongs comprises binding clip and clamp handle, binding clip is fixedly connected with clamp handle, during use, can iron rust relatively large on screw rod be cleaned out by binding clip.But such rust-removing tongs can't be cleared up iron rust tiny on screw rod, the iron rust on screw rod can not be cleaned out, and cleaning work wastes time and energy, can't reach desirable effect.
The utility model content
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is to provide the rust removal for eliminating rust to screw rod on sleeper that a kind of efficiency that eliminates rust is high.
The utility model solves the problems of the technologies described above adopted technical scheme: the rust removal of screw rod on a kind of sleeper, comprise motor, pedestal and transmission mechanism, described motor is fixedly connected with described pedestal, described pedestal below is installed with a positioning sleeve, at least one rotary main shaft to downward-extension is installed in described pedestal, described rotary main shaft is parallel with described positioning sleeve, the end of each described rotary main shaft is equipped with steel wire pens brush, described steel wire pens brush comprises brush holder and steel wire brush, the top of described steel wire brush will be lower than the end of described positioning sleeve, described motor is connected with described rotary main shaft by described transmission mechanism.
Described steel wire pens brush is fixedly connected with by chuck with described rotary main shaft.
Described steel wire brush is presented little lower large round table-like, and the diameter of the upper end of described steel wire brush is identical with the diameter of described brush holder, and the diameter of the lower end of described steel wire brush is greater than the diameter of described brush holder.
Three described rotary main shafts are installed in described pedestal, and described rotary main shaft is uniformly distributed in around described positioning sleeve ringwise.
Described motor is gas motor or electric notor.
Handle and switch are installed on described motor.
Described transmission mechanism comprises driving gear and connection teeth wheels, described connection teeth wheels comprise three and connect gear, described connection gear is evenly distributed on ringwise around described driving gear and with described driving gear and meshes, described driving gear is fixedly mounted on the output shaft of described motor, and described connection gear is fixedly connected with three described rotary main shafts respectively.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the advantage of that rust removal is enclosed within on screw rod by positioning sleeve, rust removal and screw rod are stablized to be connected, wire brush head height speed rotation under the effect of motor, bristle on the steel wire brush scatters and contacts with the screw rod mediated under centrifugal action, then under the High Rotation Speed of steel wire pens brush, the iron rust on screw rod is cleared up, and because positioning sleeve is enclosed within on screw rod, so no matter whether screw rod tilts, rust removal can reach a cleaning effect preferably to screw rod;
When steel wire pens brush is fixedly connected with by chuck with rotary main shaft, the attendant can convenient changing due to the long-term steel wire pens brush that weares and teares and break down that uses;
When the steel wire brush is presented little lower large round table-like, the diameter of the upper end of steel wire brush is identical with the diameter of brush holder, when the diameter of the lower end of steel wire brush is greater than the diameter of brush holder, the steel wire bristle can be under the high speed rotating of rotary main shaft centrifugal scattering, the steel wire bristle scattered contacts with screw rod, reaches the effect of clearing up preferably iron rust, and after long-term the use, outside steel wire bristle wearing and tearing, substituted by inner steel wire bristle, extended like this application life of brush;
Three rotary main shafts are installed in pedestal, and when rotary main shaft is uniformly distributed in around positioning sleeve ringwise, rust removal can be cleared up the iron rust on screw rod simultaneously in large area, only rust removal just slightly need to be rotated and can clean out the iron rust on screw rod.
The accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is longitudinal sectional view of the present utility model.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, embodiment is described in further detail the utility model.
Embodiment: as shown in the figure, the rust removal of screw rod on a kind of sleeper, it is characterized in that comprising gas motor 1, pedestal 2 and transmission mechanism 3, gas motor 1 is fixedly connected with pedestal 2, pedestal 2 belows are installed with a positioning sleeve 4, three rotary main shafts to downward-extension 5 are installed in pedestal 2, rotary main shaft 5 is uniformly distributed in around positioning sleeve 4 ringwise, rotary main shaft 5 is parallel with positioning sleeve 4, and the end of each rotary main shaft 5 is equipped with steel wire pens brush 6, one end of rotary main shaft 5 and chuck 7 is with being threaded, the other end of steel wire pens brush 6 and chuck 7 is with being threaded, steel wire pens brush 6 comprises brush holder 8 and steel wire brush 9, the top of steel wire brush 9 will be lower than the end of positioning sleeve 4, it is up-small and down-big round table-like that steel wire brush 9 is, the diameter of the upper end of steel wire brush 9 is identical with the diameter of brush holder 8, the diameter of the lower end of steel wire brush 9 is greater than the diameter of brush holder 8.
In the present embodiment, it is up-small and down-big round table-like that steel wire brush 9 is, and the diameter of the upper end of steel wire brush 9 is identical with the diameter of brush holder 8, and the diameter of the lower end of steel wire brush 9 is greater than the diameter of brush holder 8.Handle 10 and switch 11 are installed on gas motor 1, and gas motor 1 is connected with rotary main shaft 5 by transmission mechanism 3.
In the present embodiment, transmission mechanism 3 comprises driving gear 12 and connection teeth wheels, the connection teeth wheels comprise three and connect gear 13, connecting gear 13 is evenly distributed on ringwise driving gear 12 on every side and meshes with driving gear 12, driving gear 12 is fixedly mounted on the output shaft of gas motor 1, connects gear 13 and is threaded connection with three rotary main shafts 5 respectively.
During use, rust removal is enclosed within on screw rod by positioning sleeve 4, rust removal and screw rod are stablized to be connected, under the effect of gas motor 1, transmission mechanism 3 driven rotary main shaft 5 rotations, drive steel wire pens brush 6 synchronous rotaries simultaneously, bristle on steel wire brush 9 scatters and contacts with the screw rod mediated under centrifugal action, then under the High Rotation Speed of steel wire pens brush 6, the iron rust on screw rod is cleared up, and because positioning sleeve 4 is enclosed within on screw rod, so no matter whether screw rod tilts, rust removal can reach a cleaning effect preferably to screw rod.
The above is described in detail embodiment of the present utility model by reference to the accompanying drawings; certainly the utility model is not limited to this; as long as the quantity of steel wire pens brush 6 is more than one, and motor also not necessarily will be used gas motor 1, and these change all within protection domain of the present utility model.