CN203360406U - Efficient regeneration desulfurizing tower - Google Patents

Efficient regeneration desulfurizing tower Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203360406U
CN203360406U CN 201320460131 CN201320460131U CN203360406U CN 203360406 U CN203360406 U CN 203360406U CN 201320460131 CN201320460131 CN 201320460131 CN 201320460131 U CN201320460131 U CN 201320460131U CN 203360406 U CN203360406 U CN 203360406U
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solution
outlet
tower
gas
thionizer
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林吉萍
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Abstract

An efficient regeneration desulfurizing tower comprises a desulfurizing tower 1, a gas inlet 2, a gas outlet 3, a pregnant solution outlet 4, a barren solution inlet 5, a regenerator 6, a barren solution outlet 7, a pregnant solution inlet 8, a solution circulating pump 10, a sulfur foam outlet 11, a filler 12, a barren solution tank 13, a high-pressure air inlet 14 and a gas-liquid distributor 16, wherein a barren solution tank is arranged at the tower bottom at the lower section of the desulfurizing tower, and the barren solution outlet and the sulfur foam outlet are formed in the section; the filler is mounted at a desulfurization section in the tower; a set of the regenerator is mounted at the upper part of the barren solution tank; a solution circulating pipeline is mounted outside a tower body; and the solution circulating pump enables a solution to be circulated in the two body through the barren solution inlet, the pregnant solution outlet, the pregnant solution inlet and the barren solution outlet. According to the efficient regeneration desulfurizing tower, the structure of the desulfurizing tower is optimized, the running distance of the solution is shortened, loss of system heat and various materials is reduced, and the system resistance is reduced by 0.02-0.03 MPa; and the detection on equipment actual operation shows that the energy consumption of the system is reduced by 20%-30%.

Description

A kind of highly efficient regeneration thionizer
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of contained H in coke-oven gas that removes 2s, the equipment of the materials such as HCN and technique thereof, be specifically related to the sulfur removal technology of a kind of thionizer and thionizer.
Background technology
Traditional Structure of Flue Gas Desulfuration Absorbing and sulfur removal technology relative complex thereof, in general, thionizer comprises the thionizer main body, regenerator column, lean solution groove and rich solution groove, desulfurization process is that the raw gas of in the future self cooling bulging electric fishing workshop section enters thionizer lower body part and tower top through gas inlet and sprays the hydrogen sulfide in the doctor solution counter current contact washing absorption coal gas that gets off, the coal gas that removes hydrogen sulfide is sent to next workshop section from the tower top gas exit, the doctor solution (now also claiming rich solution) flowed out from the outlet of thionizer lower body part rich solution enters the rich solution groove, pump and enter regenerator column regeneration with solution circulation pump after supplementing the dropping catalyst solution.From the high-pressure air of high-pressure air import and rich solution by the rich solution import of regenerator column bottom and flow to into regenerator column rich solution is carried out to oxidation regeneration.Doctor solution after regeneration (now also claiming lean solution) enters the lean solution groove from the outlet of regenerator column tower top lean solution, pumps by the lean solution import and enters the desulfurization of thionizer main body tower top spray with solution circulation pump afterwards.The sulphur foam that the regenerator column tower top floatingly selects, from the sulphur foam outlet flows out tower, is sold outside processing sulphur.
Traditional sulfur removal technology has following some weak point:
The one, complex structure, whole desulphurization system main equipment quantity is many, as more than thionizer main diameter φ 5000mm, more than regenerator column diameter phi 4000mm, more than height 40m, also has some large diameter groove tanks etc.Build the ground area large, the wide distance of piping arrangement, increased equipment investment cost.
The 2nd, complex process, the rich solution oxidation regeneration is to adopt the high tower reclaiming process, must build separately regenerator column, rich solution groove and lean solution groove; And the regenerator column column internals adopts the carbon steel material sieve tray, low, the easy obstruction of erosion resistance, duration of service is short, the equipment parking maintenance is frequent, thereby makes the normal operation of system and the increasing of line service difficulty.
The 3rd, because equipment volume is large, type kind is many, the pipelining distance, the various losses in making to produce all increase, and as the loss of calorific loss, catalyzer, caused desulfuration efficiency decline, increased running cost, reduced efficiency.From above some can find out that traditional sulfur removal technology exists problems and shortcoming.
The utility model content
The utility model purpose is exactly that a kind of coke oven gas desulfurization novel process and new installation that can effectively overcome above-mentioned shortcoming, address the above problem will be provided, to reduce the highly efficient regeneration thionizer of facility investment, simplification production process, the energy consumption that reduces, raising desulfuration efficiency.
The utility model is achieved in that to be integrated four major equipment optimization design of the thionizer main body in traditional coke oven gas desulfurization system, regenerator column, rich solution groove, lean solution groove to form an integral body, and the diameter of tower, does not highly need to increase.Cancel regenerator column, rich solution groove and a solution circulation pump, thionizer bottom part body skirt partial design is become to revivifier and lean solution groove, so that the storage of rich solution oxidation regeneration and lean solution.The principle of work of revivifier is: the high-performance gas-liquid distributor that self design is installed in revivifier, from the rich solution of rich solution import through after being uniformly distributed of gas-liquid distributor toward dirty, with the high-pressure air from the high-pressure air import, bump against at the same time, and be knocked into tiny liquid particle, so just can make rich solution with the air big area, contact fully, thereby oxidation generates more sulphur foam, improved the ability of rich solution oxidation regeneration.The sulphur foam produced after regeneration flows out outside tower certainly through the sulphur foam outlet, the lean solution produced is from the lean solution groove that flows into the thionizer bottom part body, and then with solution circulation pump, lean solution is pumped to tower top and spray, after contacting washing absorption with the coal gas come from the tower bottom wherein hydrogen sulfide content becoming rich solution, flow directly into revivifier and carry out oxidation regeneration, so circular flow has just realized completing with an equipment work that four equipment just can complete.
Revivifier described in the utility model comprises gas-liquid distributor, rich solution import, high-pressure air import, gas-liquid distributor is installed in revivifier, make from the rich solution of rich solution import through after being uniformly distributed of gas-liquid distributor toward dirty, with the high-pressure air from the high-pressure air import, bump against at the same time, and be knocked into tiny liquid particle, so just can make rich solution with the air big area, contact fully, thereby oxidation generate more sulphur foam, has improved the ability of rich solution oxidation regeneration.The sulphur foam produced after regeneration flows out outside tower certainly through the sulphur foam outlet, the lean solution produced is from the lean solution groove that flows into the thionizer bottom part body, and then with solution circulation pump, lean solution is pumped to tower top and spray, after contacting washing absorption with the coal gas come from the tower bottom wherein hydrogen sulfide content becoming rich solution, flow directly into revivifier and carry out oxidation regeneration.
The utility model main points are that thionizer comprises the thionizer main body, gas inlet, gas exit, the rich solution outlet, the lean solution import, revivifier, the lean solution outlet, the rich solution import, solution circulation pump, the sulphur foam outlet, filler, the lean solution groove, the high-pressure air import, gas-liquid distributor, its hypomere tower bottom is the lean solution groove, have lean solution outlet and sulphur foam outlet in this section, in tower, desulfurization section is installed filler, on lean solution groove top, a set of revivifier is installed, the outside solution circulated pipeline of installing of tower body, by a solution circulation pump through the lean solution import, the rich solution outlet, the rich solution import, the lean solution outlet makes solution at the tower inner-outer circulation.In sulfur removal technology, two most important desulfurization and step for regeneration complete in a tower, to be coal gas enter with tower top and spray the doctor solution counter current contact washing of getting off from the gas inlet of thionizer main body its technology characteristics, under catalyst action by the hydrogen sulfide absorption in coal gas in doctor solution, the clean gas after desulfurization is sent into next workshop section from the tower top gas exit; The doctor solution (now also claiming rich solution) produced directly enters in revivifier and carries out oxidation regeneration through rich solution outlet, rich solution import, the sulphur foam generated after regeneration flows out outside tower certainly through the over cure foam outlet, doctor solution after regeneration (now also claiming lean solution) flows into the lean solution groove of thionizer bottom part body certainly, and then by a solution circulation pump outside tower, through lean solution outlet, lean solution import, doctor solution is delivered in tower and is carried out circulation desulfurization, after desulfurization in coal gas hydrogen sulfide content can reach the 20mg/m of town gas emission request 3below.The technical progress that this technique obtains: the structure of having optimized thionizer, utilize the characteristics that the thionizer diameter is large, original skirt partial design is become to the lean solution groove, saved again space not losing on the function basis of tower, shortened the range ability of solution, reduce the loss of system thermal and various materials, reduced systemic resistance 0.02-0.03MPa.Detect and show by the equipment actual motion, the Energy Intensity Reduction 20%-30% of system.The oxidation regeneration of rich solution has adopted the highly efficient regeneration device of self design, and this revivifier has advantages of that volume is little, regenerative power strong, stable operation, saves a solution circulation pump.This technique has been discarded high tower desulfurization regeneration technique, and four major equipments are united two into one, and has saved one-time investment more than 2/3rds, has obtained huge economic benefit, the new height that made the Desulphurization Technology Coke Oven Gas level jump onto.
The accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the utility model assembling schematic diagram
1-thionizer main body, 2-gas inlet, 3-gas exit, the outlet of 4-rich solution, the import of 5-rich solution, 6-revivifier, 7-gas-liquid distributor, 8-lean solution groove, 9-solution circulation pump, the outlet of 10-lean solution, the import of 11-lean solution, 12-filler, the import of 13-high-pressure air, 14-sulphur foam outlet
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing 1, the invention will be further described.
Thionizer main body 1 hypomere tower bottom is lean solution groove 8, have lean solution outlet 10 and sulphur foam outlet 14 in this section, in tower, desulfurization section is installed filler 12, on lean solution groove 8 tops, a set of revivifier 6 is installed, the outside solution circulated pipeline of installing of tower body, make solution at the tower inner-outer circulation by a solution circulation pump 9 through lean solution import 11, rich solution outlet 4, rich solution import 5, lean solution outlet 10.Its technical process carrys out the raw gas of self cooling bulging electric fishing workshop section, enter with tower top and spray the doctor solution counter current contact washing of getting off from 1 gas inlet 2 of thionizer main body, under catalyst action by the hydrogen sulfide absorption in coal gas in doctor solution, the clean gas after desulfurization is sent into next workshop section from tower top gas exit 3; The rich solution produced directly enters in revivifier 6 and carries out oxidation regeneration through rich solution outlet 4, rich solution import 5, the high-performance gas-liquid distributor 7 of self design is installed in revivifier, from the rich solution of rich solution import 5 through after being uniformly distributed of gas-liquid distributor 7 toward dirty, with the high-pressure air from high-pressure air import 13, bump against at the same time, and be knocked into tiny liquid particle, so just can make rich solution with the air big area, contact fully, thereby oxidation generates more sulphur foam, improved the ability of rich solution oxidation regeneration.The sulphur foam generated after regeneration flows out outside tower certainly through sulphur foam outlet 14, the lean solution produced after regeneration is from the lean solution groove 8 that flows into the thionizer bottom part body, and then, by a solution circulation pump 9 outside tower, through lean solution outlet 10, lean solution import 11, lean solution is delivered in thionizer main body 1 and carried out circulation desulfurization.
In sum, the present invention has the advantages that desulfuration efficiency is high, cost of investment is low, process cost is few, rational in infrastructure, having improved combustion gas quality and energy-saving and emission-reduction index, reduced environmental pollution, obtained the double benefit of economy and environmental protection, is a kind of new technology be worth promoting.

Claims (1)

1. a highly efficient regeneration thionizer, described thionizer comprises thionizer main body (1), gas inlet (2), gas exit (3), rich solution outlet (4), rich solution import (5), revivifier (6), gas-liquid distributor (7), lean solution groove (8), solution circulation pump (9), lean solution outlet (10), lean solution import (11), filler (12), high-pressure air import (13), sulphur foam outlet (14), it is characterized in that: thionizer main body (1) hypomere tower bottom is lean solution groove (8), have lean solution outlet (10) and sulphur foam outlet (14) in this section, in tower, desulfurization section is installed filler (12), on lean solution groove (8) top, a set of revivifier (6) is installed, the outside solution circulated pipeline of installing of thionizer main body, by a solution circulation pump (9) through lean solution import (11), rich solution outlet (4), rich solution import (5) and lean solution outlet (10) make solution at the tower inner-outer circulation.
CN 201320460131 2013-07-31 2013-07-31 Efficient regeneration desulfurizing tower Ceased CN203360406U (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103409176A (en) * 2013-07-31 2013-11-27 林吉萍 Efficient regeneration desulphurization tower
CN109355121A (en) * 2018-12-19 2019-02-19 南京泰斯普化工工程技术有限公司 A kind of high-efficiency desulfurization system of liquefied gas and device in Gas

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103409176A (en) * 2013-07-31 2013-11-27 林吉萍 Efficient regeneration desulphurization tower
CN109355121A (en) * 2018-12-19 2019-02-19 南京泰斯普化工工程技术有限公司 A kind of high-efficiency desulfurization system of liquefied gas and device in Gas
CN109355121B (en) * 2018-12-19 2024-05-14 南京泰斯普化工工程技术有限公司 Efficient desulfurization system for liquefied gas and gas

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Decision date of declaring invalidation: 20160627

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Granted publication date: 20131225