CN203359775U - Lifting hook and crane using same - Google Patents

Lifting hook and crane using same Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203359775U
CN203359775U CN 201320436726 CN201320436726U CN203359775U CN 203359775 U CN203359775 U CN 203359775U CN 201320436726 CN201320436726 CN 201320436726 CN 201320436726 U CN201320436726 U CN 201320436726U CN 203359775 U CN203359775 U CN 203359775U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
coupler body
lock piece
pulley assembly
boss
locating part
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN 201320436726
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
徐运海
严志强
刘荣
孙得吉
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Zoomlion Heavy Industry Science and Technology Co Ltd
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Zoomlion Heavy Industry Science and Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN 201320436726 priority Critical patent/CN203359775U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN203359775U publication Critical patent/CN203359775U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a lifting hook, including loose pulley assembly (1) and coupler body (2), coupler body (2) connect in loose pulley assembly (1) bottom, the tip of coupler body (2) is provided with locking piece (3), be provided with locating part (11) on loose pulley assembly (1), locking piece (3) with locating part (11) cooperation is in order to restrict coupler body (2) are rotatory for loose pulley assembly (1) around coupler body (2) self axis. The utility model provides a lifting hook through cup jointing the lock piece at the tip of coupler body to make the coupler body fixed can not rotate with the locating part cooperation, guaranteed to be hung the steady of goods at the handling in-process, avoided being hung the damage or the bodily injury that goods and other article collisions caused, reduced and hung the goods because of rotating the impact to hoisting equipment, also be favorable to being hung the accuracy of goods and placing simultaneously. The utility model also discloses a hoist of using this lifting hook.

Description

A kind of suspension hook and use the hoisting crane of this suspension hook
Technical field
The utility model relates to engineering machinery field, particularly, relates to a kind of suspension hook and uses the hoisting crane of this suspension hook.
Background technology
In existing weight-lifting equipment, suspension hook is in the process of lift cargo, coupler body is subject to hanging the Action of Gravity Field of object carrier and is limited around the axis rotation of lifting beam with hook, but coupler body is not restricted along the rotation of self axis, therefore goods is in the process by handling, if be subject to, impacting can the occurred level rotation.While carrying the large or slender rod piece object of aspect ratio if hang in finite space, rotating object easily collides and causes damage of components or personal injury with other object.
Except the damage that collision causes, also can increase and hang the impact of object carrier to weight-lifting equipment, also can cause certain wearing and tearing to weight-lifting equipment.For example, the weight-lifting equipment (as rough terrain wheeled crane) that band year travels, because of road bump and the resonance of weight rotary impact, causes larger potential safety hazard.
In addition, the goods of handling rotates the accurate placement that also is unfavorable for goods.
The utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of hoisting crane that can when hoisting object, limit its suspension hook rotated with vertical axis and use this suspension hook.
To achieve these goals, the utility model provides a kind of suspension hook, comprise pulley assembly and coupler body, coupler body is connected in the pulley assembly bottom, the end of coupler body is provided with lock piece, be provided with locating part on pulley assembly, lock piece coordinates to limit coupler body and rotates with respect to pulley assembly around coupler body self axis with locating part.
Lock piece is socketed in the end of coupler body, can limit coupler body around self axis rotation, makes can not be deflected because of not rotating of coupler body by the hoisting thing.
Preferably, described lock piece is the cyclic structure that is placed on described coupler body end, and the inner peripheral surface of lock piece coordinates clamping with the outer peripheral face of described coupler body end by interior external tooth, on the outer peripheral face of described lock piece, is formed with double wedge; Described locating part is boss, and described double wedge and described boss are fixed.
Preferably, be formed with a double wedge on the outer peripheral face of described lock piece, described locating part comprises two boss, between these two boss, forms draw-in groove, and described double wedge is limited to be connected in described draw-in groove.
Preferably, described double wedge is symmetrically formed on the outer peripheral face of described lock piece both sides, and described locating part comprises two boss, and described two boss form the same side that is connected in described two double wedges.
Preferably, described pulley assembly comprises crossbeam, and described boss shape is formed on described crossbeam.
Preferably, described pulley assembly comprises left yoke plate and right yoke plate, and described boss shape is formed on described left yoke plate and/or right yoke plate.
Preferably, described coupler body comprises coupler body is connected in to the hook nut on described pulley assembly, described lock piece with described hook nut by by internal tooth and external tooth, coordinating clamping.
The utility model also proposes a kind of hoisting crane, comprises the described suspension hook of any one in above-described embodiment.
The suspension hook the utility model proposes, by lock piece being socketed in to the end of coupler body, and coordinate with locating part and make that coupler body is fixing can not be rotated, guaranteed by the hoisting thing in the handling process steadily, avoided being collided by hoisting thing and other object damage or the personal injury caused, reduced by the hoisting thing because of the impact of rotation to weight-lifting equipment, also be conducive to by the accurate placement of hoisting thing simultaneously.
Other feature and advantage of the present utility model will partly be described in detail in the specific embodiment subsequently.
The accompanying drawing explanation
Accompanying drawing is to be used to provide further understanding of the present utility model, and forms the part of specification sheets, is used from explanation the utility model with the following specific embodiment one, but does not form restriction of the present utility model.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is the inner structure schematic diagram of the suspension hook that provides of the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 2 is the A-A place sectional structure schematic diagram of Fig. 1 of the first lock piece and locating part fit structure;
Fig. 3 is the A-A place sectional structure schematic diagram of Fig. 1 of the second lock piece and locating part fit structure.
Description of reference numerals
1 pulley assembly 11 locating parts
The right yoke plate of 12 left yoke plate 13
14 crossbeam 2 coupler bodies
3 lock piece 31 internal tooths
4 hook nut 41 external tooths
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the specific embodiment of the present utility model is elaborated.Should be understood that, the specific embodiment described herein only, for description and interpretation the utility model, is not limited to the utility model.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of suspension hook the utility model proposes, comprise pulley assembly 1 and coupler body 2, coupler body 2 is connected in pulley assembly 1 bottom, the end of coupler body 2 is provided with lock piece 3, be provided with locating part 11 on pulley assembly 1, lock piece 3 and locating part 11 coordinate to limit coupler body 2 around coupler body 2 self axis with respect to pulley assembly 1 rotation.
In the prior art, coupler body 2 normally can freely rotate, and the goods hung can drive coupler body 2 rotations due to the impact that is subject to external force.It is convenient for the hook block goods that coupler body 2 can rotate freely, and is also the convenient placed angle of adjusting during for arrangement of goods.Coupler body 2 can be realized freely rotating of 360 deg by thrust baring.The utility model is, in the end of coupler body 2, lock piece 3 is set, and fixes coupler body 2 and can not rotate relative to pulley assembly 1, has limited freely rotating of coupler body 2, has realized the locking to coupler body 2.Below will the concrete structure of lock piece 3 be further described.
As shown in Figure 2, lock piece 3 is for being placed on the cyclic structure of coupler body 2 ends, and the inner peripheral surface of lock piece 3 coordinates clamping with the outer peripheral face of coupler body 2 ends by internal tooth 31 and external tooth 41; Be formed with double wedge on the outer peripheral face of lock piece 3, locating part 11 is boss, and double wedge and boss are fixed.Lock piece 3 is realized fixing by internal tooth 31 and external tooth 41 interlocks of coupler body 2 ends self, makes coupler body 2 can not rotate with respect to lock piece 3.The boss arranged on pulley assembly 1, with the double wedge on lock piece 3, engage, make lock piece 3 can not rotate with respect to pulley assembly 1, cooperation by above-mentioned this structure, can make lock piece 3 can not relatively rotate with coupler body 2, can also make lock piece 3 take off from coupler body 2 easily simultaneously, taking off lock piece 3 when hanging article makes coupler body 2 can rotate to facilitate to hang, on the lifting fashionable dress, lock piece 3 blocks limited 11 of coupler body 2 and can not rotate to guarantee safety, thereby guarantees by stablizing in hoisting thing handling process.
Further, the mode that double wedge specifically is set can have multiple, for example, shown in an embodiment of the present utility model: be formed with a double wedge on the outer peripheral face of lock piece 3, locating part 11 comprises two boss, between these two boss, forms draw-in groove, and double wedge is limited to be connected in draw-in groove.Lock piece 3 coordinates and realizes clamping with two boss by a double wedge with 1 of pulley assembly, and mounting structure is simple, convenient disassembly.
In addition, as shown in Figure 3, in an embodiment of the present utility model, also list: double wedge is symmetrically formed on the outer peripheral face of lock piece 3 both sides, and locating part 11 comprises two boss, and two boss form the same side that is connected in two double wedges.The ,Cong both sides, both sides that boss is positioned at lock piece 3 are connected and fixed lock piece 3, have further increased the stability of lock piece 3, because two boss are positioned at the same side of double wedge, also make lock piece 3 when Assembly &Disassembly more for convenience.
Locating part 11 is formed on pulley assembly 1, and particularly, pulley assembly 1 comprises crossbeam 14, and boss shape is formed on crossbeam 14.Because coupler body 2 is connected on crossbeam 14, form locating part 11 and can make coupler body 2 relative with crossbeam 14 fixing on crossbeam 14; In addition, as shown in FIG. 1 to 3, can also be: pulley assembly 1 comprises left yoke plate 12 and right yoke plate 13, and boss shape is formed on left yoke plate 12 and/or right yoke plate 13.Left yoke plate 12 and right yoke plate 13 lay respectively at the both sides of crossbeam 14, boss shape is formed on left and right yoke plate 13 can play the effect that restriction lock piece 3 rotates equally, and the turning effort while having avoided coupler body 2 to rotate, crossbeam 14 applied, reduce the stressed of crossbeam 14, extended the service life of crossbeam 14.Below the matching relationship of locating part 11 and lock piece 3 is described further:
Only be formed with two boss on left yoke plate 12, between two boss, form draw-in groove; Be formed with a double wedge on lock piece 3, this double wedge can be connected between two boss; Perhaps, only on right yoke plate 13, form two boss, with the fit system of double wedge as left yoke plate 12.
As shown in Figure 2, can also be: be formed with two double wedges on lock piece 3, two boss shapes that can coordinate with one of them double wedge be formed on left yoke plate 12, and two boss shapes that coordinate with another double wedge are formed on right yoke plate 13; Certainly, as shown in Figure 3, can be also to form a boss on left yoke plate 12, backstop is lived a side of a double wedge, form a boss on right yoke plate 13, also backstop is lived a side of another double wedge, and two boss carry out backstop from the same side of two double wedges to lock piece 3, can realize latch functions equally.
In an embodiment of the present utility model, coupler body 2 comprises coupler body 2 is connected in to the hook nut 4 on pulley assembly 1, and lock piece 3 coordinates clamping with hook nut 4 by internal tooth 31 and external tooth 41.As shown in Figure 1, hook nut 4 normally is used for fixing the fastener of coupler body 2, forms external tooth 41 on the outer peripheral face of hook nut 4, makes lock piece 3 to engage with it by internal tooth 31, and then realizes fixing coupler body 2.In addition, by hook nut 4, also can avoid the direct wearing and tearing of 3 pairs of coupler bodies 2 of lock piece, extend the service life of coupler body 2.
In addition, the utility model embodiment has also proposed a kind of hoisting crane, comprises the suspension hook described in above-described embodiment.
The working process of the suspension hook that brief description once the utility model proposes:
Coupler body 2 is in lockup state not before the lifting goods, and coupler body 2 can freely rotate.During the lifting goods, coupler body 2 rotates with adjusting angle, makes the hook block angle be applicable to slinging by the hoisting thing.Coupler body 2 is socketed in lock piece 3 on hook nut 4 external tooth 41 of hook nut 4 outer peripheral faces and internal tooth 31 interlocks on lock piece 3 after rotating and adjusting angle.Then, the double wedge of the both sides of lock piece 3 is connected to respectively on the boss formed on left yoke plate 12 and right yoke plate 13.Hook nut 4 is locked, and coupler body 2 can not freely rotate this moment again, is kept stable in hoisting process by the hoisting thing, can not deflect.After rigging out, unload lock piece 3, make coupler body 2 rotary state that affranchises, so far complete whole locking hoisting process.
The suspension hook the utility model proposes, by lock piece being socketed in to the end of coupler body, and coordinate with locating part and make that coupler body is fixing can not be rotated, guaranteed by the hoisting thing in the handling process steadily, avoided being collided by hoisting thing and other object damage or the personal injury caused, reduced by the hoisting thing because of the impact of rotation to weight-lifting equipment, also be conducive to by the accurate placement of hoisting thing simultaneously.
Below describe by reference to the accompanying drawings preferred implementation of the present utility model in detail; but; the utility model is not limited to the detail in above-mentioned embodiment; in technical conceive scope of the present utility model; can carry out multiple simple variant to the technical solution of the utility model, these simple variant all belong to protection domain of the present utility model.
It should be noted that in addition each the concrete technical characterictic described in the above-mentioned specific embodiment, in reconcilable situation, can be combined by any suitable mode.For fear of unnecessary repetition, the utility model is to the explanation no longer separately of various possible array modes.
In addition, between various embodiment of the present utility model, also can carry out combination in any, as long as it is without prejudice to thought of the present utility model, it should be considered as content disclosed in the utility model equally.

Claims (8)

1. a suspension hook, comprise pulley assembly (1) and coupler body (2), described coupler body (2) is connected in described pulley assembly (1) bottom, it is characterized in that, the end of described coupler body (2) is provided with lock piece (3), be provided with locating part (11) on described pulley assembly (1), described lock piece (3) coordinates to limit described coupler body (2) with described locating part (11) and rotates with respect to pulley assembly (1) around coupler body (2) self axis.
2. suspension hook according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described lock piece (3) is for being placed on the cyclic structure of described coupler body (2) end, and the inner peripheral surface of lock piece (3) coordinates clamping with the outer peripheral face of described coupler body (2) end by interior external tooth (31,41), on the outer peripheral face of described lock piece (3), is formed with double wedge; Described locating part (11) is boss, and described double wedge and described boss are fixed.
3. suspension hook according to claim 2, it is characterized in that, be formed with a double wedge on the outer peripheral face of described lock piece (3), described locating part (11) comprises two boss, form draw-in groove between these two boss, described double wedge is limited to be connected in described draw-in groove.
4. suspension hook according to claim 2, is characterized in that, described double wedge is symmetrically formed on the outer peripheral face of described lock piece (3) both sides, and described locating part (11) comprises two boss, and described two boss form the same side that is connected in described two double wedges.
5. according to the described suspension hook of any one in claim 2~4, it is characterized in that, described pulley assembly (1) comprises crossbeam (14), and described boss shape is formed on described crossbeam (14).
6. according to the described suspension hook of any one in claim 2~4, it is characterized in that, described pulley assembly (1) comprises left yoke plate (12) and right yoke plate (13), and described boss shape is formed on described left yoke plate (12) and/or right yoke plate (13).
7. suspension hook according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described coupler body (2) comprises coupler body (2) is connected in to the hook nut (4) on described pulley assembly (1), and described lock piece (3) coordinates clamping with described hook nut (4) by internal tooth (31) and external tooth (41).
8. a hoisting crane, is characterized in that, comprises the described suspension hook of any one in claim 1~7.
CN 201320436726 2013-07-22 2013-07-22 Lifting hook and crane using same Expired - Fee Related CN203359775U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201320436726 CN203359775U (en) 2013-07-22 2013-07-22 Lifting hook and crane using same

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201320436726 CN203359775U (en) 2013-07-22 2013-07-22 Lifting hook and crane using same

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN203359775U true CN203359775U (en) 2013-12-25

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CN 201320436726 Expired - Fee Related CN203359775U (en) 2013-07-22 2013-07-22 Lifting hook and crane using same

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105858470A (en) * 2016-06-23 2016-08-17 合肥市神雕起重机械有限公司 Hoisting tackle
CN107758493A (en) * 2017-10-20 2018-03-06 德马科起重机械有限公司 A kind of self-locking safety suspension hook

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105858470A (en) * 2016-06-23 2016-08-17 合肥市神雕起重机械有限公司 Hoisting tackle
CN107758493A (en) * 2017-10-20 2018-03-06 德马科起重机械有限公司 A kind of self-locking safety suspension hook
CN107758493B (en) * 2017-10-20 2019-04-16 德马科起重机械有限公司 A kind of self-locking safety suspension hook

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20131225

Termination date: 20160722