Food waste treatment device
Technical field
The utility model relates to the food waste treatment equipment field, particularly relates to a kind of food waste treatment device.
Background technology
China changing food waste is processed and is had very large hidden danger, most area changing food waste is thrown something and fed between feed livestock, has a large amount of pathogen in rubbish, and the chance that livestock catches improves greatly, finally can be by food chain by disease propagation to the mankind.Some illegal retailers collect swill oil to process and flow to market for processed food in addition, directly are detrimental to health.From another perspective, changing food waste contains abundant organic nutrition composition, as long as can become animal feed, organic fertilizer, the biodiesel energy etc. through processing.
The utility model content
The technical problem that the utility model mainly solves is to provide a kind of food waste treatment device, changing food waste well can be utilized, and avoids improper processing to cause the harm to health.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the technical scheme that the utility model adopts is: a kind of food waste treatment device is provided, comprises: solid-liquid separator, oil water separator and electric cabinet; Described solid-liquid separator is provided with slag inlet, slag notch and profit outlet, and slag notch is connected with the waste residue bucket by pipeline; Described oil water separator is provided with dirt inlet, discharge outlet and outage, and dirt inlet is connected by pipeline with the profit outlet of described solid-liquid separator, on described outage, by pipeline, is connected with oil drum.
Preferably, described solid-liquid separator comprise casing, the motor of slagging tap, screw auger and filtering grid; Described casing upper end is provided with opening, between upper opening and casing, is provided with microswitch; The described motor of slagging tap is fixed on casing, and described screw auger one end is hinged fixing with the motor of slagging tap, and the other end is located at the slag notch place; Described filtering grid is fixed on the screw auger periphery, and filtering grid is provided with opening, and described opening is positioned at described slag inlet below; Described casing lower end is provided with nozzle, and the delivery port of nozzle is aimed at screw auger.
Preferably, described oil water separator comprises cabinet and the dividing plate that is symmetricly set on the cabinet bottom, and dividing plate and cabinet bottom are provided with gap; Be provided with heating tube, electrode bar and supersonic generator in described cabinet; The cabinet top has air vent, is connected with bleeder pipe on air vent; The cabinet bottom is provided with sewage draining exit and backwater hole, and dirt inlet and discharge outlet correspondence are arranged on the cabinet both sides; The cabinet sidewall of counter electrode rod position, described cabinet top is provided with outage, is provided with the execution ball valve on the pipeline between outage and oil drum; Also be provided with observation window and inspection socket on described cabinet; Be connected with drainpipe on described discharge outlet, the cabinet bottom is stretched in the drainpipe lower end, and the drainpipe be positioned at outside cabinet is provided with water flow sensing unit.
Preferably, described backwater hole place is provided with filter screen, and backwater hole is connected by return pipe with described nozzle, and return pipe is provided with back water pump.
Preferably, cover on described waste residue bucket and oil drum and be equipped with optical sensor.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: the utility model can, by the effective and rapid processing of changing food waste, be beneficial to taking full advantage of of rubbish, the harm of avoiding wrongful processing to cause the mankind.
The accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the main TV structure schematic diagram of the utility model food waste treatment device;
Fig. 2 be shown in the backsight structural representation of food waste treatment device;
Fig. 3 be shown in the cross-sectional schematic of solid-liquid separator of food waste treatment device;
Fig. 4 be shown in the cross-sectional schematic of oil water separator of food waste treatment device;
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, preferred embodiment of the present utility model is described in detail, thereby so that advantage of the present utility model and feature can be easier to be it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that, protection domain of the present utility model is made to more explicit defining.
Refer to Fig. 1 to Fig. 4, the utility model embodiment comprises:
A kind of food waste treatment device comprises: solid-liquid separator 1, oil water separator 2 and electric cabinet 3; Described solid-liquid separator 1 is provided with slag inlet, slag notch and profit outlet, and slag notch is connected with waste residue bucket 4 by pipeline; Described oil water separator 2 is provided with dirt inlet, discharge outlet and outage, and dirt inlet is connected by pipeline with the profit outlet of described solid-liquid separator 1, on outage, by pipeline, is connected with oil drum 5.
Described solid-liquid separator comprises casing, the motor 11 of slagging tap, screw auger and filtering grid 13; Described casing upper end is provided with opening, between upper opening and casing, is provided with microswitch; The described motor 11 of slagging tap is fixed on casing, and described screw auger one end is hinged fixing with the motor 11 of slagging tap, and the other end is located at the slag notch place; Described filtering grid 13 is fixed on the screw auger periphery, and filtering grid 13 is provided with opening, and described opening is positioned at described slag inlet below; Described casing lower end is provided with nozzle 12, and the delivery port of nozzle 12 is aimed at screw auger.
Described oil water separator 2 comprises cabinet and the dividing plate 24 that is symmetricly set on the cabinet bottom, and dividing plate 24 is provided with gap with the cabinet bottom; Be provided with heating tube 22, electrode bar 21 and supersonic generator 23 in described cabinet; The cabinet top has air vent, is connected with bleeder pipe 6 on air vent; The cabinet bottom is provided with sewage draining exit and backwater hole, and dirt inlet and discharge outlet correspondence are arranged on the cabinet both sides; The cabinet sidewall of counter electrode rod 21 positions, described cabinet top is provided with outage, is provided with on the pipeline between outage and oil drum and carries out ball valve 9; Also be provided with observation window and inspection socket on described cabinet; Be connected with drainpipe 7 on described discharge outlet, the cabinet bottom is stretched in drainpipe 7 lower ends, and the drainpipe 7 be positioned at outside cabinet is provided with water flow sensing unit 8.
Described backwater hole place is provided with filter screen, and backwater hole is connected by return pipe with described nozzle 12, and return pipe is provided with back water pump 10; Cover and be equipped with optical sensor on described waste residue bucket 4 and oil drum 5.
Described electric cabinet 3 comprises casing and the controller of being located in casing, and described controller is connected with optical sensor with the described motor 11 of slagging tap, microswitch, heating tube 22, electrode bar 21, supersonic generator 23, back water pump 10, water flow sensing unit 8, execution ball valve 9 respectively.
Waste residue is under the extruding of screw auger and filtering grid 13, and liquid flows into oil water separator 2 from the profit outlet, and solid enters waste residue bucket 4 by slag notch, profit is first stopped by dividing plate 24 before entering oil water separator 2, reduce the profit flow velocity, profit is precipitate and separate in oil water separator 2, supersonic generator 23 is accelerated water-oil separating, 22 pairs of heating tubes accumulate in the oil reservoir heating of oil collecting zone, prevent oily frozen plug pipeline, electrode bar 21 detects oily electric conduction quantity constantly, when oil reservoir rises to setting height, the electric conduction quantity of oil reaches setting value, electric cabinet 3 is controlled execution ball valve 9 and is opened, carry out oil extraction, when oil reservoir drops to certain altitude, carrying out ball valve 9 closes, the same Time Controller of oil extraction is calculated oil drain quantity, upload the data to terminal, under atmospheric effect, the middle water obtained after precipitation is discharged by discharge outlet, the time service that back water pump 10 is set at electric cabinet 3, after water flows through water flow sensing unit 8 for the first time, back water pump 10 integrated circuits just start timing, by the time of setting, filtering grid 13 is rinsed, rinse the end return pipe and utilize high low head to carry out backwash to the filter screen at backwater hole place, water flows through between water flow sensing unit 8 and automatically closes timer for the second time, and wait instruction has been avoided repeatedly rinsing mechanical damage and power saving in the available machine time again.The utility model can be by the utilization of changing food waste minimizing, resource, output, reduces in process and the contacting of rubbish, and improves the kitchen working environment.
The foregoing is only embodiment of the present utility model; not thereby limit the scope of the claims of the present utility model; every equivalent structure or conversion of equivalent flow process that utilizes the utility model specification and accompanying drawing content to do; or directly or indirectly be used in other relevant technical fields, all in like manner be included in scope of patent protection of the present utility model.