Vibrations sorting collating unit
Technical field
The utility model relates to the pay-off technical field, refers in particular to a kind of vibrations sorting collating unit.
Background technology
In prior art, the feeding mode of assembling process equipment mainly contains two kinds: a kind of is by manually workpiece being put into to processing stations according to specific direction, another kind is transmitted by conveyer belt, but workpiece need arrange by the manual sorting, and these two kinds of modes all need manual identified and manually throw in, not only put material speed slow, manpower expends greatly, and efficiency is low, and the sorting error rate is high, percent defective is high, and quality is low.In addition, while with first kind of way, feeding intake operation, industrial accident easily occurs, operating personnel's safety can not get ensureing; While with the second way, feeding intake operation, except the directionality of need assurance workpiece, also need to guarantee the location gap of each workpiece, operation easier is large.
With above-mentioned feeding mode operation, because labor strength is large, operating efficiency is low, can't meet the processing of workpiece in enormous quantities, be unfavorable for large-scale production, therefore, need to design a kind of automatic sorting arranging functional and conveyer that efficiency is high that has.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to overcome the defect of prior art, and a kind of vibrations sorting collating unit is provided, and makes workpiece can be sent to automatically, at a high speed, neatly, in an orderly manner follow-up equipment.
For achieving the above object, the utility model adopts following technical scheme:
Vibrations sorting collating unit, comprise shaking device and sorting hopper, described shaking device comprises vibrating disc, base and the calutron that is positioned at base, and material guiding plate is installed in vibrating disc, the material guiding plate inwall is provided with the guide track, and the guide track is the spiral form; The tail end of sorting hopper and guide track joins, and spirals and extends to follow-up assembling process equipment around straight line after material guiding plate, and described sorting hopper has to be arranged workpiece to be adjusted to unidirectional structure.
Described sorting bin design is divided into connected successively guide rail, break-in track and discharging track, and vertically upward, the notch of break-in track is by rotating transition inwardly to level gradually vertically upward for the notch of guide rail and discharging track.
The width of guide rail and discharging track is slightly larger than the size under single workpiece lying status, and the width of break-in track is less than guide rail and is slightly larger than the size under single workpiece erectility.
One side or the both sides of sorting hopper are provided with edge, and the outer side edges of discharging track extends into the limiting plate that is parallel to orbital plane along bending, and described limiting plate passes through for only holding the next smooth workpiece in orbital plane apart from the height of orbital plane.
Calutron comprises the electromagnet that is arranged on base bottom, is fixed on the armature of vibrating disc bottom and the latch plate that connects base and vibrating disc, and electromagnet is positioned at the armature below and is close with armature.
The workpiece that sorting hopper arrangement adjustment is fallen down all falls in the described vibrating disc below the sorting hopper.
The material of shaking device and sorting hopper is stainless steel.
The utility model has substituted Manual material feeding, can effectively to workpiece, sort arrangement, make workpiece be sent in an orderly manner station according to specific direction, not only alleviated labor strength, improved operating efficiency, promoted production automation degree, and effectively prevented from maloperation from greatly having improved production security.
the accompanying drawing explanation:
The structural representation that accompanying drawing 1 is the utility model.
the specific embodiment:
Understand for the juror can be had purpose, feature and the function of the utility model further, hereby lift preferred embodiment and coordinate graphic being described in detail as follows:
Refer to shown in Fig. 1, it is the structural representation of the preferred embodiment of the utility model, the utility model is relevant a kind of vibrations sorting collating unit, comprise shaking device and sorting hopper, described shaking device comprises vibrating disc 1, base 2 and the calutron that is positioned at base 2, material guiding plate 3 is installed in vibrating disc 1, and material guiding plate 3 inwalls are provided with guide track 4, and guide track 4 is the spiral form; Sorting hopper 5 joins with the tail end of guide track 4, spirals and extends to follow-up assembling process equipment around the rear straight line of material guiding plate 3.
Sorting hopper 5 has to be arranged workpiece to be adjusted to unidirectional structure, be divided into connected successively guide rail 6, break-in track 7 and discharging track 8, the notch of guide rail 6 and discharging track 8 vertically upward, width is slightly larger than the size under single workpiece lying status, the notch of break-in track 7 is by rotating transition inwardly to level gradually vertically upward, and width is less than guide rail 6 and is slightly larger than the size under single workpiece erectility.One side or the both sides of sorting hopper 5 are provided with edge, and the outer side edges of discharging track 8 extends into the limiting plate 9 that is parallel to orbital plane along bending, and described limiting plate 9 passes through for only holding the next smooth workpiece in orbital plane apart from the height of orbital plane.
Calutron comprises the electromagnet that is arranged on base 2 bottoms, the armature that is fixed on vibrating disc 1 bottom and the latch plate that connects base 2 and vibrating disc 1, and electromagnet is positioned at the armature below and is close with armature, and latch plate is obliquely installed.Electromagnet produces interrupted electromagnetic attraction by power on/off to armature, make vibrating disc 1 along vertical and circumferencial direction vibrations, workpiece is along guide track 4 spirals, and importing sorting hopper 2, guide effect by guide rail 6, break-in track 7 and discharging track 8, workpiece is arranged and is adjusted to same direction and is sent in an orderly manner in the station of next procedure, and the workpiece that arrangement adjustment is fallen down all falls in vibrating disc 1 and arranges to repeat sorting.
Certainly, above diagram is only the utility model better embodiment, not with this, limits the scope of application of the present utility model, therefore, everyly make equivalent change all should be included in protection domain of the present utility model on the utility model principle.