CN203355034U - Infusion reminder of infusion bottle - Google Patents

Infusion reminder of infusion bottle Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203355034U
CN203355034U CN 201320392826 CN201320392826U CN203355034U CN 203355034 U CN203355034 U CN 203355034U CN 201320392826 CN201320392826 CN 201320392826 CN 201320392826 U CN201320392826 U CN 201320392826U CN 203355034 U CN203355034 U CN 203355034U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
infusion
fuselage
infusion bottle
bottle
snap ring
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN 201320392826
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
肖晟
李耀强
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hunan University of Technology
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Hunan University of Technology
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hunan University of Technology filed Critical Hunan University of Technology
Priority to CN 201320392826 priority Critical patent/CN203355034U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN203355034U publication Critical patent/CN203355034U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

An infusion reminder of an infusion bottle is hung on the infusion bottle to be used, and mainly comprises a clamping ring and a reminder body. The reminder body is provided with an air inlet hole and a mouth piece. The infusion reminder of the infusion bottle is connected with the infusion bottle through an air returning pipe, and a control device analyzes and judges a pressure signal sent by a pressure sensor and determines whether a warning device needs to be started to give an alarm or not. When the liquid medicine in the infusion bottle is used up or the infusion speed is lowered due to blocking, the control device can start the warning device to give the alarm.

Description

The infusion bottle alarm for infusion
Technical field
This utility model relates to after a kind of medicinal liquid in infusion bottle has flowed can send the alarm for infusion of prompting automatically, belongs to the optimisation technique of transfusion.
Background technology
Existing infusion bottle in infusion process, need to be plugged air inlet pipe on infusion bottle, medicinal liquid in bottle reduces while forming negative pressure, suck extraneous air by air inlet pipe and carry out QI invigorating, make the inside and outside air pressure of bottle keep balance, medicinal liquid could enter a kettle by drawing the liquid pin smoothly.One end of air inlet pipe is unsettled exposed outside bottle, and the other end is provided with air inlet needle, and the air inlet pinprick advances in bottle neck.In infusion process, decline with bottle inner liquid medicine height, when the pressure that medicinal liquid produces is less than ambient atmosphere pressure with bottle pressure sum of interior γ-ray emission, ambient atmos will enter in bottle by air inlet pipe under the atmospheric pressure effect, the pressure that medicinal liquid is produced always keeps substantially with atmospheric pressure, equating with the pressure sum of γ-ray emission in bottle, and medicinal liquid just can at the uniform velocity lower be inputted in body like this.
In infusion process, patient or its family members, the progress that must keep one's eyes open and infuse, complete when infusion bottle Chinese medicine liquid stream, the medicinal liquid dripped in kettle has also flowed, and liquid level drops to and drips below kettle, the blood back phenomenon just likely appears, be that blood enters lower dropper, or air enters blood and cause air embolism, make the patient even bring in alarm danger.
Because transfusion time is longer, generally surpass half an hour, patient or family members to be careful at any time the transfusion progress, make patient's rest of can not feeling at ease, make that family members are busy also can't get away.Particularly, concerning the patient and family members thereof that want defeated many bottle liquid medicines, every day those every days and all will infuse, the transfusion progress that keeps one's eyes open is the thing that part is laboured and toil with mind and body.Allow nurse or nurse be careful the transfusion progress also unrealistic, a common nurse or nurse, a plurality of sufferers that simultaneously will nurse a plurality of wards.
In addition, in infusion process, sometimes also there will be the patient to push down because of carelessness lower dropper, make medicinal liquid can not enter smoothly human body, or blood vessel blockage, the abnormal conditions such as cause that medicinal liquid can not be inputted smoothly, also can bring harmful effect to sufferer not in time if find.
Therefore, need finding does not a kind ofly need the special messenger to look after, can be when transfusion soon completes or transfusion automatically send the infusion set of warning while abnormal conditions occurring.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of the needs and gives special heed to, and can when transfusion soon completes, automatically send the infusion set of warning.
The technical solution of the utility model is: infusion bottle alarm for infusion 1, and hang on infusion bottle 2 and use, mainly comprise snap ring 11, fuselage 12; Fuselage 12 is provided with air inlet and spigot joint 13, is provided with air flue in fuselage, and an end of air flue communicates with spigot joint 13, and the other end communicates with air inlet; Be provided with pressure check valve in air flue, pressure check valve and spigot joint between air flue on be provided with perforate, be provided with pressure transducer in perforate; Also be provided with alarm device and control device in fuselage; Air inlet pipe 3 one ends are socketed on spigot joint 13, and the other end is provided with air inlet needle, and the air inlet pinprick advances in bottle neck; The signal of pressure transducer passes to control device by holding wire, and the pressure signal that control device transmits pressure transducer is analyzed judgement, determines whether to open alarm device and reports to the police.
Infusion bottle alarm for infusion 1 hangs over infusion bottle 2 belows by snap ring 11, the annular that snap ring 11 is a side opening, and snap ring is stuck on the bottleneck of infusion bottle; Lower limb at snap ring is provided with the contiguous block 14 to downward-extension, and the lower limb of contiguous block is connected with the roof of fuselage 12, makes fuselage hang over the snap ring below.
When snap ring is stuck on bottleneck, fuselage is positioned at the bottle neck below.
Be provided with top-down groove 15 on the end face of upper tubing 5 at fuselage, groove is semicircle, and its diameter is greater than the diameter of upper tubing; During use, upper tubing is positioned at the transfusion tube seat.
beneficial effect
1,the infusion bottle alarm for infusion is connected with infusion bottle by muffler, and the pressure signal that control device transmits pressure transducer is analyzed judgement, determines whether to open alarm device and reports to the police; Medicinal liquid in infusion bottle has flowed, or, because obstruction causes transfusion speed to slow down, control device all can be opened alarm device and report to the police;
2,adopt the infusion bottle alarm for infusion, needn't arrange the special messenger to check the transfusion progress, alleviated sufferer and family members' pressure, the work that makes the nurse is effective percentage more also.
The accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is main TV structure cutaway view of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the explosive view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the main TV structure schematic diagram of reminiscences of the present utility model.
The specific embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2 and Figure 3, infusion bottle alarm for infusion 1, hang on infusion bottle 2 and use, and mainly comprises snap ring 11, fuselage 12; Fuselage 12 is provided with air inlet and spigot joint 13.
Be provided with air flue in fuselage, an end of air flue communicates with spigot joint 13, and the other end communicates with air inlet.Be provided with pressure check valve in air flue, pressure check valve and spigot joint between air flue on be provided with perforate, be provided with pressure transducer in perforate.Also be provided with alarm device and control device in fuselage.The signal of pressure transducer passes to control device by holding wire, and the pressure signal that control device transmits pressure transducer is analyzed judgement, determines whether to open alarm device and reports to the police.
Air inlet pipe 3 one ends are socketed on spigot joint 13, and the other end is provided with air inlet needle, and the air inlet pinprick advances in bottle neck.Pressure transducer seals perforate, while in air flue, forming negative pressure, pressure transducer just can detect identical negative pressure signal, then the negative pressure signal detected is passed to control device, the pressure signal that control device transmits pressure transducer is analyzed judgement, determines whether to open alarm device and reports to the police.
When the pressure of negative pressure is less than the setting value of pressure check valve, pressure check valve is in closed condition, and when the pressure of negative pressure is greater than the setting value of pressure check valve, pressure check valve just can be opened air inlet, and extraneous air could flow into.
When medicinal liquid flows away while causing the negative pressure that produces in infusion bottle enough large, the air of inhaling in moving air inlet pipe enters supplementary, thereby make in air inlet pipe and air flue also to produce negative pressure, this negative pressure is greater than the setting value of pressure check valve, and pressure check valve is opened, extraneous air flows into air flue and air inlet pipe, add in infusion bottle, the inside and outside pressure of infusion bottle is averaged out, air stops entering infusion bottle, negative pressure in air inlet pipe and air flue reduces, and pressure check valve is closed.
Before use, the liquid pinprick that draws that is located at upper dropper end is entered to bottle cap, open by-pass cock, medicinal liquid is affected by gravity by drawing the liquid pin and enters upper dropper, then enter and drip capsule, and then dropper under flowing into, Bas Discharged in managing under the promotion of medicinal liquid, after the transfusion needle of medicinal liquid dropper end from being positioned at oozes two or three, then be inserted into transfusion needle on patient's remaining needle, set up the path of transfusion, then regulate the speed of transfusion by by-pass cock.
During normal infusion, due to bottle inner liquid medicine amount abundance, liquid level is not less than and draws the liquid pin, and return-air is intermittent.Only have when liquid level drops to a certain degree, just can produce the negative pressure of enough air amounts in bottle, only have negative pressure to acquire a certain degree, just can be air-breathing, when air enters infusion bottle, the pressure that medicinal liquid is produced substantially equates with atmospheric pressure with the pressure sum of γ-ray emission in bottle, stops suction, at the uniform velocity lower of medicinal liquid input human body, until the negative pressure produced in bottle again reach air-breathing degree just can be again air-breathing.
Owing to by by-pass cock, regulating the speed of transfusion, medicinal liquid in infusion bottle is at the uniform velocity dirty, therefore, producing enough negative pressure in bottle is also stable by the defeated frequency of crossing in bottle of extraneous air intake, at this moment, open the switch activated control system work be located on fuselage, control system is at first with within 1-2 minute, recording the pressure signal that pressure transducer transmits, the information such as signal intensity when air inlet frequency when control system is recorded normal infusion and air inlet, and by these information as reference value, then, the pressure signal that control system is constantly sent pressure transducer compares with the reference value of recording, determining whether to open alarm device reports to the police.
When liquid level during lower than the air inlet syringe needle, due to the separation that there is no liquid, therefore, will produce continuous negative pressure in air flue, the signal that pressure transducer returns to control system is exactly continuous negative pressure signal, and signal frequency also can change, when control system detects continuous negative pressure signal and frequency higher than reference value, control system is opened alarm device and is reported to the police, and reminds sufferer and nurse's transfusion to be near completion.
The signal intensity and the reference value that return to control system when control system monitor force sensor are consistent, but the air inlet frequency opens alarm device and report to the police lower than half of reference value, remind sufferer and nurse, and liquid-transport pipe-line causes transfusion speed to slow down because stop up.
As shown in Figure 3, infusion bottle alarm for infusion 1 hangs over infusion bottle 2 belows by snap ring 11, the annular that snap ring 11 is a side opening, and snap ring is stuck on the bottleneck of infusion bottle; Lower limb at snap ring is provided with the contiguous block 14 to downward-extension, and the lower limb of contiguous block is connected with the roof of fuselage 12, makes fuselage hang over the snap ring below.
When snap ring is stuck on bottleneck, fuselage is positioned at the bottle neck below.
Be provided with top-down groove 15 on the end face of upper tubing 5 at fuselage, groove is semicircle, and its diameter is greater than the diameter of upper tubing; During use, upper tubing is positioned at the transfusion tube seat.
Above-described embodiment is only for interpretation purposes of the present utility model; and be not to restriction of the present utility model, those skilled in the art, in essential scope of the present utility model; make a variety of changes or substitute, also should belong to protection category of the present utility model.

Claims (4)

1. infusion bottle alarm for infusion (1), hang over the upper use of infusion bottle (2), it is characterized in that: mainly comprise snap ring (11), fuselage (12); Fuselage (12) is provided with air inlet and spigot joint (13), is provided with air flue in fuselage, and an end of air flue communicates with spigot joint (13), and the other end communicates with air inlet; Be provided with pressure check valve in air flue, pressure check valve and spigot joint between air flue on be provided with perforate, be provided with pressure transducer in perforate; Also be provided with alarm device and control device in fuselage; It is upper that air inlet pipe (3) one ends are socketed in spigot joint (13), and the other end is provided with air inlet needle, and the air inlet pinprick advances in bottle neck; The signal of pressure transducer passes to control device by holding wire, and the pressure signal that control device transmits pressure transducer is analyzed judgement, determines whether to open alarm device and reports to the police.
2. infusion bottle alarm for infusion according to claim 1 is characterized in that: infusion bottle alarm for infusion (1) hangs over infusion bottle (2) below by snap ring (11), the annular that snap ring (11) is a side opening, and snap ring is stuck on the bottleneck of infusion bottle; Lower limb at snap ring is provided with the contiguous block (14) to downward-extension, and the lower limb of contiguous block is connected with the roof of fuselage (12), makes fuselage hang over the snap ring below.
3. infusion bottle alarm for infusion according to claim 2 is characterized in that: when snap ring is stuck on bottleneck, fuselage is positioned at the bottle neck below.
4. infusion bottle alarm for infusion according to claim 1 is characterized in that: be provided with top-down groove (15) on the end face of upper tubing (5) at fuselage, groove is semicircle, and its diameter is greater than the diameter of upper tubing; During use, upper tubing is positioned at the transfusion tube seat.
CN 201320392826 2013-07-03 2013-07-03 Infusion reminder of infusion bottle Expired - Fee Related CN203355034U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201320392826 CN203355034U (en) 2013-07-03 2013-07-03 Infusion reminder of infusion bottle

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201320392826 CN203355034U (en) 2013-07-03 2013-07-03 Infusion reminder of infusion bottle

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN203355034U true CN203355034U (en) 2013-12-25

Family

ID=49802863

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN 201320392826 Expired - Fee Related CN203355034U (en) 2013-07-03 2013-07-03 Infusion reminder of infusion bottle

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN203355034U (en)

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Date Code Title Description
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20131225

Termination date: 20160703

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee