CN203352484U - GaAs solar secondary power generator capable of realizing waste heat utilization - Google Patents

GaAs solar secondary power generator capable of realizing waste heat utilization Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203352484U
CN203352484U CN2013201276344U CN201320127634U CN203352484U CN 203352484 U CN203352484 U CN 203352484U CN 2013201276344 U CN2013201276344 U CN 2013201276344U CN 201320127634 U CN201320127634 U CN 201320127634U CN 203352484 U CN203352484 U CN 203352484U
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China
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silica gel
solar cell
gallium arsenide
mold pressing
housing
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CN2013201276344U
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武铮
武宏量
李西林
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XI'AN MINGGUANG SOLAR ENERGY CO Ltd
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XI'AN MINGGUANG SOLAR ENERGY CO Ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50Photovoltaic [PV] energy

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a GaAs solar secondary power generator capable of realizing waste heat utilization. The GaAs solar secondary power generator comprises a fixing support and a follow-up seat arranged on the upper end of the fixing support and following the sunlight, wherein one side of the fixing support is provided with a step inclined surface reflective type concentrator and a GaAs solar cell power generator unit. The GaAs solar secondary power generator further comprises a semiconductor and thermoelectric cell two-stage power generator unit. The GaAs solar secondary power generator saves energy, is simply structured and cheap and is simple for processing, wide in application scope.

Description

Can realize the GaAs solar energy secondary Blast Furnace Top Gas Recovery Turbine Unit (TRT) of UTILIZATION OF VESIDUAL HEAT IN
Technical field
The utility model belongs to technical field of solar, relates to a kind of solar cell power generation, relates in particular to the secondary Blast Furnace Top Gas Recovery Turbine Unit (TRT) that a kind of gallium arsenide solar cell generates electricity and can realize UTILIZATION OF VESIDUAL HEAT IN.
Background technology
At present, it is existing that to using solar energy be solar energy to be converted to a kind of device of electric energy as the power generation application solar cell, solar energy is broadly divided into the three generations, first on behalf of silicon crystal, be divided into two kinds of polycrystal and monocrystalline silicon, second on behalf of thin-film solar cells, material is amorphous silicon and two or six compound semiconductors, the third generation is gallium arsenide solar cell, current gallium arsenide solar cell collocation light-gathering optics assembly transfer ratio can reach more than 40%, but the utilance to solar energy has great limitation, can not carry out secondary development to dump energy, thereby cause the waste of the energy.
The utility model content
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem existed in background technology, the utility model provides a kind of GaAs solar energy secondary Blast Furnace Top Gas Recovery Turbine Unit (TRT) that realizes UTILIZATION OF VESIDUAL HEAT IN.
Technical solution of the present utility model is:
A kind of GaAs solar energy secondary Blast Furnace Top Gas Recovery Turbine Unit (TRT) that realizes UTILIZATION OF VESIDUAL HEAT IN, comprise fixed support, be arranged on the fixed support upper end and can realize the servo-actuated seat of sun light tracking, be arranged on concentrator unit and solar power generation unit on servo-actuated seat, its difference is: also comprise the secondary generator unit; Above-mentioned solar power generation unit comprises controller, storage battery, gallium arsenide solar cell and radiator; Gallium arsenide solar cell is fixedly connected with by link with housing; Above-mentioned concentrator unit comprises the housing be arranged on servo-actuated seat and the step inclined plane reflection-type beam condenser be arranged in housing; Above-mentioned step inclined plane reflection-type beam condenser comprises glass, is embossed in mold pressing silica gel reflector element on glass and between housing and glass; Above-mentioned housing from the side by mold pressing silica gel reflector element together with the glass sealing; Above-mentioned mold pressing silica gel reflector element can reflect sunlight and converge to gallium arsenide solar cell; Above-mentioned secondary generator unit comprises hot superconductive plate and the semiconductor temperature difference battery be arranged between gallium arsenide solar cell and radiator, and above-mentioned gallium arsenide solar cell, hot superconductive plate, semiconductor temperature difference battery and radiator fit tightly successively.
A kind of GaAs solar energy secondary Blast Furnace Top Gas Recovery Turbine Unit (TRT) that realizes UTILIZATION OF VESIDUAL HEAT IN, comprise fixed support, be arranged on the fixed support upper end and can realize the servo-actuated seat of sun light tracking, be arranged on concentrator unit and solar power generation unit on servo-actuated seat, its difference is: also comprise the secondary generator unit; Above-mentioned solar power generation unit comprises controller, storage battery, gallium arsenide solar cell and radiator; Gallium arsenide solar cell is fixedly connected with by link with housing; Above-mentioned concentrator unit comprises the housing be arranged on servo-actuated seat and the step inclined plane reflection-type beam condenser be arranged in housing; Above-mentioned step inclined plane reflection-type beam condenser comprises substrate, be embossed in the substrate top mold pressing silica gel reflector element, be arranged on the glass of mold pressing silica gel reflector element top; Above-mentioned housing from the side by substrate, mold pressing silica gel reflector element together with the glass sealing; Above-mentioned mold pressing silica gel reflector element can reflect sunlight and converge to gallium arsenide solar cell; Above-mentioned secondary generator unit comprises hot superconductive plate and the semiconductor temperature difference battery be arranged between gallium arsenide solar cell and radiator, and above-mentioned gallium arsenide solar cell, hot superconductive plate, semiconductor temperature difference battery and radiator fit tightly successively.
Above-mentioned mold pressing silica gel reflector element can reflect sunlight and converge to gallium arsenide solar cell.
Above-mentioned mold pressing silica gel reflector element comprises a plurality of reflecting slant and is coated in the reflectance coating on reflecting slant; Above-mentioned reflecting slant is that a plurality of concentric circless distribute and the different mold pressing silica gel reflecting slant of slope, or a plurality of parallel distributions and the different strip mold pressing silica gel reflecting slant of slope, or a plurality of concentric distribution and different " returning " shape mold pressing silica gel reflecting slant of slope.
Above-mentioned glass is ultrawhite plane toughened glass.
Above-mentioned housing is circle or rectangle.
Advantage of the present utility model:
1, the inclined-plane reflection-type beam condenser that utilizes a plurality of staged slopes provided by the utility model, sunlight is reflected and converge to the gallium arsenide solar cell Blast Furnace Top Gas Recovery Turbine Unit (TRT), by the gallium arsenide solar cell light-gathering optics assembly of arranging in pairs or groups, by transform light energy, it is electric energy, transfer ratio can reach more than 40%, this utility model has been saved greatly the waste of the energy and has been improved on energy transition rate in the past, and simple in structure, application prospect is extensive.
2, the utility model adopt mould pressing process by the silica gel mold pressing to substrate or on glass, and on inclined-plane the metallizing coating, form the inclined-plane reflection-type beam condenser of staged slope, there is processing simple, low, the non-damageable advantage of cost.
The accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of circular step inclined plane reflecting condenser provided by the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of square step inclined plane reflecting condenser provided by the utility model;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of back-shaped step inclined plane reflecting condenser provided by the utility model;
Fig. 4 is the GaAs solar energy secondary generating device structure schematic diagram that the first provided by the utility model can realize UTILIZATION OF VESIDUAL HEAT IN;
Fig. 5 is the structural representation that the second provided by the utility model can be realized the GaAs solar energy secondary Blast Furnace Top Gas Recovery Turbine Unit (TRT) of UTILIZATION OF VESIDUAL HEAT IN;
Wherein: 1-glass, 2-mold pressing silica gel reflector element, 3-substrate, the 4-housing, 6-gallium arsenide solar cell, 7-radiator, 8-semiconductor temperature difference battery input cable, 9-gallium arsenide solar cell input cable, 10-storage battery, the 11-controller, the servo-actuated seat of 12-, 13-step inclined plane reflecting condenser, the 14-fixed support, the 15-reflectance coating, the hot superconductive plate of 16-, 17-semiconductor temperature difference battery.
Embodiment
The first can realize the GaAs solar energy secondary Blast Furnace Top Gas Recovery Turbine Unit (TRT) of UTILIZATION OF VESIDUAL HEAT IN, comprise fixed support 14 and be arranged on the servo-actuated seat 12 that sun light tracking can be realized in fixed support 14 upper ends, fixed support 14 1 sides are provided with step inclined plane reflection-type beam condenser 13 and gallium arsenide solar cell generator unit, also comprise semiconductor temperature difference battery two-stage generator unit; Step inclined plane reflection-type beam condenser 13 comprises housing 4 and is arranged on the concentrator in housing 4; Housing 4 is arranged on servo-actuated seat upper 12; Concentrator comprises glass 1, is embossed in the mold pressing silica gel reflector element 2 on glass 1 and between housing 4 and glass 1; Housing 4 from the side by mold pressing silica gel reflector element 2 together with glass 1 sealing; The gallium arsenide solar cell generator unit comprises gallium arsenide solar cell 6, radiator 7, storage battery 10, controller 11 and connects the gallium arsenide solar cell input cable 9 of gallium arsenide solar cell 6 and controller 11; Semiconductor temperature difference battery two-stage generator unit comprises hot superconductive plate 16, semiconductor temperature difference battery 17 and the semiconductor temperature difference battery input cable 8 that is arranged on gallium arsenide solar cell 6 one sides; Semiconductor temperature difference battery 17 1 sides and hot superconductive plate 16 fit tightly, and opposite side and radiator 7 are bonded to each other.Mold pressing silica gel reflector element 2 can reflect sunlight and converge to gallium arsenide solar cell 6.Mold pressing silica gel reflector element 2 comprises a plurality of reflecting slant and is coated in the reflectance coating 15 on reflecting slant; Reflecting slant is that a plurality of concentric circless distribute and the different mold pressing silica gel reflecting slant of slope, or a plurality of parallel distributions and the different strip mold pressing silica gel reflecting slant of slope, or a plurality of concentric distribution and different " returning " shape mold pressing silica gel reflecting slant of slope.Glass is ultrawhite plane toughened glass.Housing is circle or rectangle.
The second can be realized the GaAs solar energy secondary Blast Furnace Top Gas Recovery Turbine Unit (TRT) of UTILIZATION OF VESIDUAL HEAT IN, comprise fixed support 14 and be arranged on the servo-actuated seat 12 that sun light tracking can be realized in fixed support 14 upper ends, fixed support 14 1 sides are provided with step inclined plane reflection-type beam condenser 13 and gallium arsenide solar cell generator unit, also comprise semiconductor temperature difference battery two-stage generator unit; Step inclined plane reflection-type beam condenser 13 comprises housing 4 and is arranged on the concentrator in housing; Housing is arranged on servo-actuated seat upper 12; Concentrator comprises substrate 3, be embossed in the mold pressing silica gel reflector element 2 of substrate 3 tops, be arranged on the glass 1 of mold pressing silica gel reflector element 2 tops; Housing 4 from the side by substrate 3, mold pressing silica gel reflector element 2 together with glass 1 sealing; The gallium arsenide solar cell generator unit comprises gallium arsenide solar cell 6, radiator 7, storage battery 10, controller 11 and connects the gallium arsenide solar cell input cable 9 of gallium arsenide solar cell 6 and controller 11; Semiconductor temperature difference battery two-stage generator unit comprises hot superconductive plate 16, semiconductor temperature difference battery 17 and the semiconductor temperature difference battery input cable 8 that is arranged on gallium arsenide solar cell 6 one sides; Semiconductor temperature difference battery 17 1 sides and hot superconductive plate 16 fit tightly, and opposite side and radiator 7 are bonded to each other.Mold pressing silica gel reflector element 2 can reflect sunlight and converge to gallium arsenide solar cell 6.Mold pressing silica gel reflector element 8 comprises a plurality of reflecting slant and is coated in the reflectance coating 15 on reflecting slant; Reflecting slant is that a plurality of concentric circless distribute and the different mold pressing silica gel reflecting slant of slope, or a plurality of parallel distributions and the different strip mold pressing silica gel reflecting slant of slope, or a plurality of concentric distribution and different " returning " shape mold pressing silica gel reflecting slant of slope.Glass is ultrawhite plane toughened glass.Housing is circle or rectangle.
The utility model reflects sunlight and converges to gallium arsenide solar cell generating hot water apparatus, by the gallium arsenide solar cell light-gathering optics assembly of arranging in pairs or groups, be electric energy by transform light energy and waste heat is taken full advantage of and carries out secondary electricity generation, can reach on 40% and be improved at transfer ratio, saved greatly the waste of the energy and improved on energy transition rate in the past, simple in structure, application prospect is extensive.

Claims (6)

1. the GaAs solar energy secondary Blast Furnace Top Gas Recovery Turbine Unit (TRT) that can realize UTILIZATION OF VESIDUAL HEAT IN, comprise fixed support, be arranged on the fixed support upper end and can realize the servo-actuated seat of sun light tracking, be arranged on concentrator unit and solar power generation unit on servo-actuated seat, it is characterized in that: also comprise the secondary generator unit; Described solar power generation unit comprises controller, storage battery, gallium arsenide solar cell and radiator; Gallium arsenide solar cell is fixedly connected with by link with housing; Described concentrator unit comprises the housing be arranged on servo-actuated seat and the step inclined plane reflection-type beam condenser be arranged in housing; Described step inclined plane reflection-type beam condenser comprises glass, is embossed in mold pressing silica gel reflector element on glass and between housing and glass; Described housing from the side by mold pressing silica gel reflector element together with the glass sealing; Described mold pressing silica gel reflector element can reflect sunlight and converge to gallium arsenide solar cell; Described secondary generator unit comprises hot superconductive plate and the semiconductor temperature difference battery be arranged between gallium arsenide solar cell and radiator, and described gallium arsenide solar cell, hot superconductive plate, semiconductor temperature difference battery and radiator fit tightly successively.
2. the GaAs solar energy secondary Blast Furnace Top Gas Recovery Turbine Unit (TRT) that can realize UTILIZATION OF VESIDUAL HEAT IN, comprise fixed support, be arranged on the fixed support upper end and can realize the servo-actuated seat of sun light tracking, be arranged on concentrator unit and solar power generation unit on servo-actuated seat, it is characterized in that: also comprise the secondary generator unit; Described solar power generation unit comprises controller, storage battery, gallium arsenide solar cell and radiator; Gallium arsenide solar cell is fixedly connected with by link with housing; Described concentrator unit comprises the housing be arranged on servo-actuated seat and the step inclined plane reflection-type beam condenser be arranged in housing; Described step inclined plane reflection-type beam condenser comprises substrate, be embossed in the substrate top mold pressing silica gel reflector element, be arranged on the glass of mold pressing silica gel reflector element top; Described housing from the side by substrate, mold pressing silica gel reflector element together with the glass sealing; Described mold pressing silica gel reflector element can reflect sunlight and converge to gallium arsenide solar cell; Described secondary generator unit comprises hot superconductive plate and the semiconductor temperature difference battery be arranged between gallium arsenide solar cell and radiator, and described gallium arsenide solar cell, hot superconductive plate, semiconductor temperature difference battery and radiator fit tightly successively.
3. the GaAs solar energy secondary Blast Furnace Top Gas Recovery Turbine Unit (TRT) that realizes UTILIZATION OF VESIDUAL HEAT IN according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that: described mold pressing silica gel reflector element can reflect sunlight and converge to gallium arsenide solar cell.
4. the GaAs solar energy secondary Blast Furnace Top Gas Recovery Turbine Unit (TRT) that realizes UTILIZATION OF VESIDUAL HEAT IN according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: described mold pressing silica gel reflector element comprises a plurality of reflecting slant and is coated in the reflectance coating on reflecting slant; Described reflecting slant is that a plurality of concentric circless distribute and the different mold pressing silica gel reflecting slant of slope, or a plurality of parallel distributions and the different strip mold pressing silica gel reflecting slant of slope, or a plurality of concentric distribution and different " returning " shape mold pressing silica gel reflecting slant of slope.
5. the GaAs solar energy secondary Blast Furnace Top Gas Recovery Turbine Unit (TRT) that realizes UTILIZATION OF VESIDUAL HEAT IN according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that: described glass is ultrawhite plane toughened glass.
6. the GaAs solar energy secondary Blast Furnace Top Gas Recovery Turbine Unit (TRT) that realizes UTILIZATION OF VESIDUAL HEAT IN according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that: described housing is circle or rectangle.
CN2013201276344U 2013-03-20 2013-03-20 GaAs solar secondary power generator capable of realizing waste heat utilization Expired - Lifetime CN203352484U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103414380A (en) * 2013-03-20 2013-11-27 西安明光太阳能有限责任公司 Gallium arsenide solar energy secondary power generator capable of achieving waste heat utilization

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103414380A (en) * 2013-03-20 2013-11-27 西安明光太阳能有限责任公司 Gallium arsenide solar energy secondary power generator capable of achieving waste heat utilization
CN103414380B (en) * 2013-03-20 2016-02-10 西安明光太阳能有限责任公司 The GaAs solar energy secondary power generator of UTILIZATION OF VESIDUAL HEAT IN can be realized

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