CN203337425U - Atmospheric sampling equipment - Google Patents

Atmospheric sampling equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203337425U
CN203337425U CN2013202618531U CN201320261853U CN203337425U CN 203337425 U CN203337425 U CN 203337425U CN 2013202618531 U CN2013202618531 U CN 2013202618531U CN 201320261853 U CN201320261853 U CN 201320261853U CN 203337425 U CN203337425 U CN 203337425U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
sampling equipment
atmospheric sampling
storage cabin
radiator
absorption bottle
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn - After Issue
Application number
CN2013202618531U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
范静宏
孔祥云
张伟治
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SHENZHEN AMAE CO Ltd
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SHENZHEN AMAE CO Ltd
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Priority to CN2013202618531U priority Critical patent/CN203337425U/en
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Publication of CN203337425U publication Critical patent/CN203337425U/en
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  • Devices That Are Associated With Refrigeration Equipment (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model discloses atmospheric sampling equipment, comprising a base plate, a cooling cabin and a storage cabin, wherein the base plate is used for loading the atmospheric sampling equipment; the cooling cabin is arranged at the upper part of the base plate and used for cooling an absorption bottle; the cooling cabin comprises a radiator; the lower part of the radiator is connected to the base plate; the upper part of the radiator is connected with the storage cabin; and the storage cabin is used for storing the absorption bottle and is loaded on the radiator. The atmospheric sampling equipment is capable of automatically switching, carrying out constant-temperature constant-flow sampling on a plurality of absorption bottles, and storing.

Description

Atmospheric sampling equipment
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of atmosphere sampler field, relates in particular to a kind of atmospheric sampling equipment that can automatically switch, carry out the sampling of many absorption bottles and preservation.
Background technology
Atmospheric sampling is the process that gathers pollutant sample in atmosphere or contaminated air sample.The spot sampling method has two classes: a class is to make large quantity of air pass through liquid-absorbant or solid adsorbent, and the enriching pollutants that concentration in atmosphere is lower gets up, as degassing method, filter membrane method.Another kind of is the air that contains pollutant with container (vial, polybag etc.) collection.What the former recorded is the mean concentration of pollutant in interior atmosphere of sampling time; What the latter recorded is the mean concentration in instantaneous concentration or short time.The mode of sampling should be determined according to purpose and the field condition of sampling.Institute's sample thief should be representative.It is high that sampling efficiency is wanted, and operation must be easy, and be convenient to carry out analysis mensuration subsequently, to obtain the master data of reliable atmospheric pollution.Gather the sample of pollutant in atmosphere or the sample of contaminated air, to obtaining the master data of atmospheric pollution.
Atmospheric sampling is the important step of atmosphere environment supervision, very big for the reliability relation of Monitoring Data.Gather the method for atmospheric sample, mainly contain two classes: a class is to make large quantity of air pass through liquid-absorbant or solid adsorbent, to absorb or the detention pollutant, the lower enriching pollutants of concentration in original atmosphere is got up, as degassing method, filter membrane method.The result recorded by these class methods is the mean concentration of pollutant in atmosphere in the sampling time.Another kind of is the air that contains pollutant with container (vial, polybag, rubber bladders, syringe etc.) collection.These class methods are applicable to following situation: in atmosphere, the concentration of pollutant is higher; Or the sensitivity of assay method is higher; Be difficult for the dusty gas and the steam that are absorbed by liquid-absorbant or solid adsorbent adsorbs.The instantaneous concentration that the result recorded by this method is pollutant in atmosphere or the mean concentration in the short time.In addition, also have low-temperature freezing, can be used for gathering escaping gas and steam, as alkyl lead.Liquid-absorbant in sampling thief is mainly used in absorbing gaseous state and steam-like material.Absorbing agent commonly used has: water, compound water solution, organic solvent etc.Chemical reaction must occur fast or can promptly dissolve pollutant with pollutant in absorbing agent, and is convenient to carry out analysis operation.For example airborne hydrogen fluoride, hydrogen chloride available water are as absorbing agent; Sulphuric dioxide can be with tetrachloro mercury sodium as absorbing agent; The organophosphorus pesticides such as thimet (3911), demeton (1059) can be with 5% methyl alcohol as absorbing agent etc.Solid adsorbent has two kinds of granular adsorbent and Fibriform adsorbents.Granular adsorbent commonly used has silica gel, unglazed pottery etc., for the sampling of gaseous state, steam-like and particle.Fibriform adsorbents has filter paper, filter membrane, absorbent cotton, glass wool etc., and suction-operated is mainly the detention of physical property, for gathering particle.Sometimes adsorbent is first used certain chemical reagent dip treating, makes pollutant with it, chemical action occur and be adsorbed, and is mainly used in gathering gaseous state or steam-like pollutant.
Atmospheric sampling will, according to purpose and the field condition of sampling, be selected suitable sample mode.As continuous or instantaneous sampling, in ground grab sampling or the sampling of flowing, with balloon, aircraft, sample in the air, and environment sampling, indoor sampling and pollution source sampling etc.The sampling purpose is different with sample mode, and the method for sampling used and sampling thief are also different.As chimney endoparticle thing sampling, can be according to the chimney shape, highly, the punching of selected appropriate location, stretch into the gatherer of sampling thief in hole, with the collection of bleeding of dynamic speed such as grade.This method is called the isokinetic sampling method.
The sample that atmospheric sampling gathers should be representative.It is high that the efficiency of sampling is wanted, and operation must be easy, and the chemical analysis of being convenient to carry out is subsequently measured.The representational factor that affects sample has the efficiency of sampling thief and absorbing agent, and the position of sampled point and sampling thief are to interference of air-flow etc.
In recent years, the atmospheric sampling technology combines with analysis and testing technology just gradually, forms a kind ofly can be sampled continuously and automatically, analyze mensuration, record the device of measured result.This device can directly carry out field monitoring, is called monitoring analyzer.
Air sampler plays a good role for the detection of harmful gas in air and environment.Along with the continuous progress of science and technology, air sampler is also constantly to release new product, as: intelligent type atmospheric sampling thief, explosion-proof air sampler, two gas circuit air samplers etc. product has greatly enriched the classification of air sampler.
Do not have a kind of atmospheric sampling equipment that can automatically switch, carry out the sampling of many absorption bottles constant-temperature constant-current and preserve in existing sample devices.
The utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of atmospheric sampling equipment that can automatically switch, carry out the sampling of many absorption bottles constant-temperature constant-current and preserve.
To achieve these goals, the technical solution of the utility model is: a kind of atmospheric sampling equipment is provided, comprises:
For carrying the base plate of described atmospheric sampling equipment;
Be arranged on described base plate top, and, for the cooling cabin of cooling and absorbing bottle, described cooling cabin comprises radiator, described radiator bottom is connected on described base plate, and top is connected with storage cabin;
For storing described absorption bottle, and be carried on the storage cabin on described radiator.
The top of described radiator is a planar structure, and bottom is one group of radiating fin be arranged in parallel, and form air channel between described radiating fin, and described cooling cabin also includes blower fan, and described blower fan is over against described air channel.
Described atmospheric sampling equipment also is provided with the refrigerating plant for described absorption bottle is freezed.
Described radiating fin and described planar structure are integrative-structure, and described radiating fin is carried on described base plate.
The bottom of described storage cabin is provided with for placing the cylinder of described absorption bottle, and the sidewall that runs through described storage cabin is provided with the valve for being communicated with described absorption bottle.
Described refrigerating plant is semiconductor chilling plate, the bottom of described cylinder is fixedly attached on described planar structure, and described planar structure and described bottom of cylinder junction also offer groove and the trough for placing semiconductor chilling plate, the one side of the refrigeration of described semiconductor chilling plate is adjacent to the bottom of described cylinder, and another side is adjacent to described planar structure, the wire be electrically connected with described semiconductor chilling plate is placed in described trough.
With described air channel parallel direction, be provided with for coating the thin plate of described cylinder and radiator both sides.
Described cylinder interior is provided with heating arrangement and the temperature sensing device be electrically connected with control circuit.
The bilge of described storage cabin is provided with for fixing described absorption bottle stationary installation.
The bottom of described storage cabin is connected with described planar structure, and also is provided with the described refrigerating plant for described absorption bottle is freezed between described storage cabin and described planar structure.
Described refrigerating plant is described semiconductor chilling plate.
One side of described atmospheric sampling equipment also is provided with installation panel, also includes solenoid valve, air pump, refrigeration control plate and the drying device on described installation panel that be installed in be communicated with described valve
Compared with prior art, due in the utility model atmospheric sampling equipment, absorption bottle is loaded with in advance the solvent of the gas reaction of sampling with needs and is placed in described storage cabin, described absorption bottle is connected with described solenoid valve by tracheae, controlling described solenoid valve by described control circuit is sampled to described absorption bottle, and can also control described refrigerating plant by described control circuit is freezed according to default sample temperature and is maintained this preset temperature to described storage cabin, described atmospheric sampling equipment can also be heated to described storage cabin with described heating arrangement in addition, therefore described storage cabin can be stored described absorption bottle under the condition of high temperature or low temperature, and the utility model is a kind of can the automatic switchover, the atmospheric sampling equipment that carries out the sampling of many absorption bottles constant-temperature constant-current and preserve.
By following description also by reference to the accompanying drawings, it is more clear that the utility model will become, and these accompanying drawings are for explaining embodiment of the present utility model.
The accompanying drawing explanation
The perspective view of the embodiment that Fig. 1 is the utility model atmospheric sampling equipment.
The structural representation that Fig. 2 is atmospheric sampling equipment dismounting shell as shown in Figure 1.
The explosive view that Fig. 3 is atmospheric sampling equipment as shown in Figure 2.
The structural representation of an embodiment of the radiator that Fig. 4 is atmospheric sampling equipment as shown in Figure 1.
The structural representation of an embodiment of the cylinder that Fig. 5 is atmospheric sampling equipment as shown in Figure 1.
The structural representation of an embodiment of the thin plate that Fig. 6 is atmospheric sampling equipment as shown in Figure 1.
Embodiment
With reference now to accompanying drawing, describe embodiment of the present utility model, in accompanying drawing, similar element numbers represents similar element.As mentioned above, as shown in Figure 1, 2, 3, the atmospheric sampling equipment 100 that the utility model embodiment provides, as shown in Figure 1, the place ahead of equipment 100 is electric control box 1, and the first half at rear is storage cabin 30, its the latter half is cooling cabin 20, be equiped with installation panel 50 on described electric control box 1, solenoid valve 51 parts such as grade, equipment 100 comprises:
For carrying the base plate 10 of described atmospheric sampling equipment 100, described base plate 10 is oblong-shaped, and be equiped with four feets 11 for supporting described atmospheric sampling equipment 100 at lower surface, described base plate 10 has smooth upper surface and is installed with the rectangular frame 21 of described cooling cabin 20 thereon, and described cooling cabin 20 comprises radiator 22, described radiator 22 bottoms are carried on the upper surface of described base plate 10, described radiator 22 tops as shown in Figure 4 are a planar structure 221, bottom is one group of radiating fin be arranged in parallel 222, described radiating fin 222 and described planar structure 221 are integrative-structure, and described radiating fin 222 is carried on described base plate 10, described radiating fin 222 can directly be positioned on described base plate 10, fixed form can be bonding with glue, perhaps the upper surface at described base plate 10 arranges groove (not showing on figure) for fixing described radiating fin 222.Form air channel 223 between two adjacent described radiating fins 222, and described cooling cabin 20 also includes blower fan 23, described blower fan 23 blows over against described air channel 223, with described air channel 223 parallel directions, be provided with for coating two thin plates 32 of described cylinder 31 and radiator 22 both sides, as shown in Figure 6, described thin plate 32 is provided with the first kink 321 paralleled with the upper surface of described base plate 10 in bottom, and by described the first kink 321, described thin plate 32 is fixed on the upper surface of described base plate 10, also be respectively arranged with the second kink 322 of fixing with the other side on two described thin plates 32, and fix by screw lock.By described thin plate 32, described radiator 22 can be fixed up, and when described blower fan 23 starts, owing to being provided with described thin plate 32, can guarantee air-flow from described air channel 223 Rapid Flows the outside for described atmospheric sampling equipment 100, and can not flow due to the space between the upper surface of described radiating fin 222 and described base plate 10, thereby can guarantee that described cooling cabin 20 has better heat sinking function.
As shown in Figure 2, described storage cabin 30 tops are a upper cover 33, and with described cylinder 31 be Split type structure, and can be tightly connected with described cylinder 31.
As Fig. 3, in embodiment shown in 4 and 5, described cooling cabin 20 tops are the storage cabin 30 for storing described absorption bottle 40, the bottom of described storage cabin 30 is provided with the cylinder 31 for placing described absorption bottle 40, and the sidewall that runs through described storage cabin 30 is provided with for the valve 32 with described absorption bottle 40 connections, the top of described storage cabin 30 is a rectangular-shaped space, the described cylinder 31 of bottom for being connected with described space, described storage cabin 30 must be made with heat-barrier material, described atmospheric sampling equipment 100 also is provided with the refrigerating plant 24 for described absorption bottle 40 is freezed.Described refrigerating plant 24 is semiconductor chilling plate, because the bottom of described cylinder 31 is provided with flexible base 310, be provided with screw hole 311 on described base 310, coordinate described cylinder 31 is fixedly attached on described planar structure 221 with described screw hole 311 with screw, and described planar structure 221 also offers groove 2210 and the trough 2211 for placing semiconductor chilling plate with described cylinder 31 junctions, bottom, the one side of the refrigeration of described semiconductor chilling plate 24 is adjacent to the bottom of described cylinder 31, and the one side of heating is adjacent to described planar structure 221, in actual application, can use stacking being set together of described semiconductor chilling plate more than two or two, to strengthen the refrigeration of described semiconductor chilling plate, if and at the in-built water of described cylinder 31, can to whole described cylinder 31, be freezed fast, because described semiconductor chilling plate 24 is close to described planar structure 221 by the one side of heating, therefore can rapidly heat be delivered on described radiator 22, and then discharge outside described atmospheric sampling equipment 100.In the process of real atmosphere sampling, due to may be too low because of temperature at northern area, and make absorption liquid freeze or sampled gas can't be reacted with the absorption liquid in absorption bottle 40, therefore need to be provided with in described cylinder 31 inside heating arrangement and the temperature sensing device be electrically connected with control circuit, by described heating arrangement, described cylinder 31 is heated, the temperature of the described cylinder 31 of the real-time sensing of described temperature sensing device, the temperature sensed can be arranged in the display device of described atmospheric sampling device external and be shown, the staff of convenient sampling observes temperature.
The bilge of described storage cabin 30 is provided with the stationary installation (not looking on figure) for fixing described absorption bottle 40, because described absorption bottle 40 is to be placed on described cylinder 31 inside, in the process of sampling, described absorption bottle 40 need to be connected with tracheae, in order to make the described absorption bottle 40 can be connected firm with tracheae, and can be due in sampling process, owing to moving described atmospheric sampling equipment 100, cause loosening, therefore be necessary, at the bilge of described storage cabin 30, described stationary installation is set, guarantee carrying out smoothly of sampling process, and described stationary installation can be a bottle seat, clamping device etc.One side of described atmospheric sampling equipment 100 also is provided with installation panel 50, also include solenoid valve 51, air pump (not looking on figure), refrigeration control plate 52 and the drying device 53 on described installation panel 50 that be installed in be communicated with described valve 32, described control circuit is installed on described refrigeration control plate 52, and be electrically connected with described solenoid valve 51, described refrigeration control plate 52 is controlled by described solenoid valve 51 the described absorption bottle 40 that is positioned at described storage cabin 20 and is sampled or suspend sampling.
In conjunction with Fig. 1~6, due in the utility model atmospheric sampling equipment 100, described absorption bottle 40 is loaded with in advance the solvent of the gas reaction of sampling with needs and is placed in described storage cabin 30, described absorption bottle 40 is connected with described solenoid valve 51 by tracheae, controlling described solenoid valve 51 by described control circuit is sampled to described absorption bottle 40, and can also control described refrigerating plant 24 by described control circuit is freezed according to default sample temperature and is maintained this preset temperature to described storage cabin 30, described atmospheric sampling equipment 100 can also be heated to described storage cabin 30 with described heating arrangement in addition, therefore described storage cabin 30 can be stored described absorption bottle 40 under the condition of high temperature or low temperature, and the utility model is a kind of can the automatic switchover, the atmospheric sampling equipment that carries out the sampling of many absorption bottles constant-temperature constant-current and preserve.
Above disclosed is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model, certainly can not limit with this interest field of the utility model, and the equivalent variations of therefore doing according to the utility model claim, still belong to the scope that the utility model is contained.

Claims (12)

1. an atmospheric sampling equipment, is characterized in that, comprising:
For carrying the base plate of described atmospheric sampling equipment;
Be arranged on described base plate top, and, for the cooling cabin of cooling and absorbing bottle, described cooling cabin comprises radiator, described radiator bottom is connected on described base plate, and top is connected with storage cabin;
For storing described absorption bottle, and be carried on the storage cabin on described radiator.
2. atmospheric sampling equipment as described as claim 1, is characterized in that, the top of described radiator is a planar structure, bottom is one group of radiating fin be arranged in parallel, form air channel between described radiating fin, and described cooling cabin also includes blower fan, described blower fan is over against described air channel.
3. atmospheric sampling equipment as described as claim 2, is characterized in that, described atmospheric sampling equipment also is provided with the refrigerating plant for described absorption bottle is freezed.
4. atmospheric sampling equipment as described as claim 3, is characterized in that, described radiating fin and described planar structure are integrative-structure, and described radiating fin is carried on described base plate.
5. atmospheric sampling equipment as described as claim 3, is characterized in that, the bottom of described storage cabin is provided with for placing the cylinder of described absorption bottle, and the sidewall that runs through described storage cabin is provided with the valve for being communicated with described absorption bottle.
6. atmospheric sampling equipment as described as claim 5, it is characterized in that, described refrigerating plant is semiconductor chilling plate, the bottom of described cylinder is fixedly attached on described planar structure, and described planar structure and described bottom of cylinder junction also offer groove and the trough for placing semiconductor chilling plate, the one side of the refrigeration of described semiconductor chilling plate is adjacent to the bottom of described cylinder, and another side is adjacent to described planar structure, the wire be electrically connected with described semiconductor chilling plate is placed in described trough.
7. atmospheric sampling equipment as described as claim 5, is characterized in that, with described air channel parallel direction, is provided with for coating the thin plate of described cylinder and radiator both sides.
8. atmospheric sampling equipment as described as claim 5, is characterized in that, described cylinder interior is provided with heating arrangement and the temperature sensing device be electrically connected with control circuit.
9. atmospheric sampling equipment as described as claim 5, is characterized in that, the bilge of described storage cabin is established
Be equipped with the stationary installation for fixing described absorption bottle.
10. atmospheric sampling equipment as described as claim 9, is characterized in that, the bottom of described storage cabin is connected with described planar structure, and also be provided with the described refrigerating plant for described absorption bottle is freezed between described storage cabin and described planar structure.
11. atmospheric sampling equipment as described as claim 6 is characterized in that described refrigerating plant is described semiconductor chilling plate.
12. atmospheric sampling equipment as described as claim 5, it is characterized in that, one side of described atmospheric sampling equipment also is provided with installation panel, also includes solenoid valve, air pump, refrigeration control plate and the drying device on described installation panel that be installed in be communicated with described valve.
CN2013202618531U 2013-05-14 2013-05-14 Atmospheric sampling equipment Withdrawn - After Issue CN203337425U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103278355A (en) * 2013-05-14 2013-09-04 深圳国技仪器有限公司 Atmospheric sampling equipment
CN106546286A (en) * 2016-10-20 2017-03-29 浙江中烟工业有限责任公司 A kind of cigarette bag composite technology parameter online system

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103278355A (en) * 2013-05-14 2013-09-04 深圳国技仪器有限公司 Atmospheric sampling equipment
CN106546286A (en) * 2016-10-20 2017-03-29 浙江中烟工业有限责任公司 A kind of cigarette bag composite technology parameter online system
CN106546286B (en) * 2016-10-20 2020-01-21 浙江中烟工业有限责任公司 Tobacco bale comprehensive technological parameter on-line monitoring system

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Legal Events

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
AV01 Patent right actively abandoned

Granted publication date: 20131211

Effective date of abandoning: 20151209

C25 Abandonment of patent right or utility model to avoid double patenting