CN203333839U - Semi-continuous high-speed spinning machine with centrifugal electric spindle - Google Patents

Semi-continuous high-speed spinning machine with centrifugal electric spindle Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203333839U
CN203333839U CN2013203805234U CN201320380523U CN203333839U CN 203333839 U CN203333839 U CN 203333839U CN 2013203805234 U CN2013203805234 U CN 2013203805234U CN 201320380523 U CN201320380523 U CN 201320380523U CN 203333839 U CN203333839 U CN 203333839U
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China
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centrifugal
spinning
spinning machine
labyrinth
shaft
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缪明
梁建军
侯宇文
董华金
袁泓
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Yibin Grace Group Co Ltd
Yibin Grace Co Ltd
Yibin Haisite Fiber Co Ltd
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Yibin Grace Group Co Ltd
Yibin Grace Co Ltd
Yibin Haisite Fiber Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model relates to silk yarn production equipment, in particular to a semi-continuous high-speed spinning machine with a centrifugal electric spindle. The semi-continuous high-speed spinning machine comprises a machine frame, a glue feeding device, a silk yarn forming device, a spinning device and a winding device. The glue feeding device is connected with the silk yarn forming device, the spinning device is installed on the machine frame, and the winding device is arranged below the spinning device. The semi-continuous high-speed spinning machine is characterized in that the winding device comprises the single-shaft centrifugal electric spindle. A centrifugal shaft of the centrifugal electric spindle is of a structure that a solid shaft body is connected with a hollow shaft body in a sleeved mode, a labyrinth wharve rotates, a labyrinth outer shell moves relatively on the upper portion of the semi-continuous high-speed spinning machine with the centrifugal electric spindle, the waterproof sealing effect is achieved, and acid spinning can be achieved in a humid environment through the electric spindle.

Description

Be provided with the semicontinuous high-speed spinning machine of centrifugal electric ingot
Technical field
The utility model relates to the silk thread production equipment, especially a kind of semicontinuous high-speed spinning machine that is provided with centrifugal electric ingot.
Background technology
Extract pure methylcellulose by cellulosic material, be called pulp.Process with caustic soda, carbon disulfide, obtain orange-yellow sodium cellulose xanthate, then be dissolved in diluted sodium hydroxide solution, become the spinning solution of thickness, be called viscose glue.After filtration, after maturation, deaeration, carry out wet spinning, coagulating bath is comprised of sulfuric acid, sodium sulphate and zinc sulfate viscose glue.Sodium cellulose xanthate in viscose glue and the effect of sulfuric acid in coagulating bath and decompose, cellulose regenerated and separate out, the gained cellulose fibre becomes viscose after washing, desulfurization, bleaching, drying.Viscose filament yarn is a kind of of viscose, is also to be made by above-mentioned technique.
In spinning and spinning last handling process, the selection of spinning machine has semicontinuous weaving loom and continuous weaving loom, and from technology and equipment two aspects, there is following difference in these two kinds of spinning machines:
1, from the angle of production technology, semi-continuous spinning machine is that spinning and post processing (post processing comprises washing, oven dry, become the step such as cylinder) separately, are completed separately, and semi-continuous spinning machine mainly is responsible for the spinning part; And continuous spinning machine is that spinning and post processing (post processing comprises washing, oven dry, become the step such as cylinder) operation is concentrated in together and completes continuously, continuous spinning is responsible for institute from the spinning to the post processing in steps.
2, from the angle of device structure, semi-continuous spinning machine comprises glue feed mechanism, thread spraying structure, strand shaping mechanism, spinning roller mechanism, wiper mechanism and winding mechanism, and the product obtained is the spinning cake that falls into centrifugal cylinder; And continuous spinning machine has glue feed mechanism, thread spraying structure, strand shaping mechanism, spinning roller mechanism, wiper mechanism, there is no winding mechanism, strand directly enters the mechanisms such as drip washing, oven dry, finally obtains the silk cylinder of coiling and molding.
Difference based on above two kinds of spinning machines, its pluses and minuses separately are as follows:
1, semi-continuous spinning machine (as shown in Figure 1-Figure 3):
Advantage: due to the post-processing step carried out separately being arranged, and also have the process of low-temp desulfurization, low temperature long time drying, product to have that intensity is high, whiteness is high in post-processing step, the characteristics that strand is soft beautiful;
Shortcoming: spin speed low, the post processing expense is high, increases production cost.
2, continuous spinning machine:
Advantage: spin speed high, output improves; Spinning and post processing concentrate in together to be carried out, and production cost reduces;
Shortcoming: because strand is to wash to dry, strand intensity is low, and whiteness is low, and strand is coarse, and quality is not as the product of semi-continuous spinning machine; For increasing strand obvolvent starching, during floss silk dyeing, slurry needs to remove, and increases the downstream product production cost; High to raw material (viscose glue) quality requirement.
In prior art modal semi-continuous spinning machine be the R535 semi-continuous spinning machine (as shown in Figure 1-Figure 3, comprise frame 1, glue feeder 2, strand shaped device 3, device for spinning 4 and coiler device 5, in device for spinning 4, the spinning roller is vertically setting with respect to the operating surface 102 that spins face 101), the main flow process of its spinning is:
Spray in acid bath groove and be shaped to strand through reaction with spinning head after viscose glue filters by filter, strand by the drawing-off of drawing-off dish to solidifying roller, strand carries out in the distance of solidifying on roller the fixing turn of reeling rising head to twisting with the fingers the face acid removing roller after the reaction of a period of time again, the acid removing roller top adopts the mode of the drip washing of dripping to carry out the disacidify washing to strand, strand on acid removing roller, reel a fixing turn the distance import centrifugal cylinder again, finally obtain spinning cake.
Wherein, the spinning roll body mainly is divided into acid removing roller and solidifies roller, a pair of roller and a pair of acid removing roller of solidifying used respectively in each ingot position of spinning machine, solidify roller and be arranged on the face of spinning, acid removing roller is arranged on the sth. made by twisting face, mutually deviate from, the fixed form of roll body is an end and fixes, and the operating surface position that installation direction spins face with respect to spinning machine becomes vertically to install.Another now three cylinder air drafts of R535 tri-cylinder yarn spinning machines adopt three cylinders with air channel air draft mode.
Existing its strand moulding section of R535A semi-continuous spinning machine and spinning roll structure and mounting means can't carry out high speed spinning, and its spinning is spun speed in the 70-90m/min left and right.Its device structure and mounting means etc. cause the shortcomings such as the spinning machine equipment floor space is large, energy consumption is high, technological process is complicated, maintenance point is many, and accessory consumption is large, product cost is high simultaneously.Three cylinder three cylinders of another R535 tri-cylinder silks mutually form and disturb in the air draft process with air channel air draft mode, cause the air draft weak effect.
The continuous spinning machine of Soviet Union's system improves for the spinning roller segment, but what obtain due to its production is tow, can not obtain spinning cake, so can not directly be applied in semi-continuous spinning machine.
In prior art, as Figure 4-Figure 6, its first half comprises frame 1, glue feeder 2, strand shaped device 3 and device for spinning 4 to modal continuous spinning machine structure, and in device for spinning 4, the spinning roller is also vertically setting with respect to the operating surface 102 that spins face 101.
It is CN1356409 that State Intellectual Property Office discloses a publication number in 2000.12.6, name is called the patent of invention of " the single channel multifibres is centrifugal to be spun and semi-continuous spinning machine and rayon spinning technique thereof ", this disclosure of the invention a kind of centrifugal semi-continuous spinning machine, it comprises viscose glue induction system, swing tube assembly, scrape acid, the drawing-off dish, solidify roller, acid removing roller, crane and funnel, centrifugal cylinder and electric ingot system, and multichannel viscose glue pipe and supporting mechanism thereof that the viscose glue induction system is advanced glue by head and tail two ends simultaneously form; The swing tube assembly is comprised of measuring pump, worry cover, curved tube and the shower nozzle of the multi-channel parallel be connected in series with the multichannel sebific duct; Two solidify roller above be provided with the acid removing roller assembly formed by two acid removing rollers of installing up and down on the strand walking path; On the machine crane, the funnel of device and the same number of synchronization action of strand; Its centrifugal cylinder, electric ingot system are set to the many centrifugal cylinders of every ingot and electric ingot and the controlling organization supporting with it.
Foregoing invention can be produced multi-filament simultaneously, increased substantially the output of viscose filament yarn, but this invention is because a pair of roller and a pair of acid removing roller of solidifying used respectively in each ingot position of its spinning machine, solidify roller and be arranged on the face of spinning, acid removing roller is arranged on the sth. made by twisting face, mutually deviate from, the fixed form of roll body is an end and fixes, and installation direction becomes vertically to install with respect to spinning machine operating surface position.The problem that said structure brings is as follows:
1, said structure has limited the length of roller, the time that viscose filament yarn is walked on roller is short, and the viscose filament yarn curring time is short, if carry high-speed spinning, will inevitably cause the viscose filament yarn reaction time to reduce product quality not, so adopt traditional semi-continuous spinning machine Efficiency Decreasing;
2,, in order to raise the efficiency, usually can process the multi-filament bar, but many viscose filament yarns easy hank knotting again while being wrapped on existing spinning roller causes the viscose filament yarn fracture, affects the product quality of viscose filament yarn simultaneously;
3, in addition, the fixed form of described spinning roller is that an end is fixed, and such fixed form is cantilevered, when the spinning roller rotates, in a kind of unsure state, easily breaks down;
4, all spinning rollers are all that an end is fixed, certainly will Structure of need extremely complicated transmission mechanism drive the rotation of spinning roller, so also can cause the rising of fault rate, and changing the silk thread kind, while changing velocity of rotation, need to stop, then carry out the replacing of transmission system middle gear, make like this production efficiency reduce, production cost increases.
It is CN2292097 that State Intellectual Property Office discloses a publication number in 1998.9.23, name is called the utility model patent of " viscose filament continuous spinning machine ", this patent relates to a kind of viscose filament continuous spinning machine, can complete continuously spinning, washing, dry, oil, coiling etc., it spins scooter 120m/min, the utility model arranges the viscose filtration device before the spinning machine board, utilize the spinning machine pump shaft to drive the measuring pump running, it is simple in structure, clean easy to maintenancely, effectively filtered the impurity in the viscose glue; In the spinning bath box, spinning head is placed in to the swing pipe end, has guaranteed the concentricity of spinning head and glass tube, can avoid producing lousiness, flexible operation, work efficiency is high; The glass tube exit adopts the strand twin-steer, has reduced the frictional force between strand and godet roller, and draw ratio is distributed rationally, becomes yarn quality high.
Above-mentioned because strand is to wash to dry, strand intensity is low, and whiteness is low, and strand is coarse, and quality is not as the product of semi-continuous spinning machine; For increasing strand obvolvent starching, during floss silk dyeing, slurry needs to remove, and increases the downstream product production cost; High to raw material (viscose glue) quality requirement.In addition, the spinning roller of above-mentioned continuous spinning machine is still vertically to arrange with respect to workman's operating area, so its mounting means is also an end, fixes, and still has first piece of problem in the prior art patent.
It is CN201089811 that State Intellectual Property Office discloses a publication number in 2008.7.23, name is called " viscose rayon deep spinning-bathing continuous spinning machine ", this patent discloses a kind of viscose rayon deep spinning-bathing continuous spinning machine, solves the high problem of bringing of the esterified degree of existing continuous spinning machine strand residue.The scheme that the utility model adopts is to be provided with acid bath groove between formed pipe and spinning pony roll, and the strand stretched out from formed pipe falls in the acid bath groove that acid solution is housed and walks to the spinning pony roll dipping bath again.The utility model increases dark the bath and spins, and strengthens the extent of reaction of strand, reduces the esterified degree of residue, guarantor's silk quality, and be applicable to the production of floss silk.
This technique belongs to " secondary bath " technique, and it is dense, sour warm lower than one bathing that secondary is bathed acid, therefore need to increase a set of independent acid bath system, increases the sour input cost of standing.In addition, the spinning roller of above-mentioned continuous spinning machine is still vertically to arrange with respect to workman's operating area, so its mounting means is also an end, fixes, and still has first piece of problem in the prior art patent.
It is CN2721660 that State Intellectual Property Office discloses a publication number in 2005.8.31, name is called the utility model patent of " be applicable to viscose filament yarn one ingot position and spin the Semi-continuous centrifugal spinning machine of three simultaneously ", the utility model discloses a kind of continuous centrifugal spinning machine that is applicable to simultaneously spin three rhizoid bars on an ingot position of Semi-continuous centrifugal spinning machine, can produce the spinning machine of 18 spinning cakes in every joint of this Semi-continuous centrifugal spinning machine simultaneously.By the parts of 18 electric ingots, 18 centrifugal cylinders are installed at every joint of Semi-continuous centrifugal spinning machine, can be in the situation that do not increase equipment number of units, public operating cost, floor space and investment, save the maintenance time of spinning machine, reduce the production cost of single spinning cake, improve the utilization rate of spinning machine, and plant maintenance and easy to operate makes its production capacity reach former designed capacity and reaches 18 spinning cakes from 6 spinning cakes of original every joint or 12 spinning cakes after system equipment improves; Meet quality of production requirement simultaneously.
Although the output of the every joint of unit is because the electric ingot of increase, centrifugal cylinder device can improve output, the speed of spinning of this spinning machine is appointed so not raising, if improved, spins speed, can react insufficient quality that affects final products because of strand again.In addition, the spinning roller of above-mentioned semi-continuous spinning machine is still vertically to arrange with respect to workman's operating area, so its mounting means is also an end, fixes, and still has first piece of problem in the prior art patent.
And for example application number is 89217293.2, the applying date is 1989-09-23, name is called " high-speed spinning device for shaping on rayon silk tube ", and its technical scheme is: the utility model belongs to the viscose high-speed spinning device, mainly carrier pipe, spinning head, formed pipe, bath, consists of.Being communicated with the formed pipe of a thin diameter between coagulating basin and liquid return trough, with the supporting Conic nozzle of formed pipe, being installed on the relevant position of formed pipe import front, is a thread guide near the formed pipe outlet, only establishes a spinning disc between thread guide and spinning funnel.In the pipe that above-mentioned utility model adopts, forming technique is applied to semi-continuous centrifugal formula spinning machine, although said structure can be brought up to 120 meters per minute by spinning speed, but the strand of final molding causes strand reaction time deficiency owing to spinning fast too fast meeting, so still having to solve owing to spinning the too fast strand brought of speed, this patent do not react inadequate problem.
In the spinning field, electrical spindle for centrifugal spinning is a kind of centrifugal electric ingot directly driven by single-motor, and it is configured as single spindle, is to use maximum key equipments in the viscose filament yarn spinning.Usedly centrifugally spin electric ingot and mainly formed by wharve, solid shafting, hollow shaft, rotor, motor stator, upper bearing (metal), lower bearing, flyer, bearing body etc.This electric ingot compact conformation, easy to maintenance, energy consumption is low, but the major issue such as the operation sealing is poor under wet environment, overload capacity is poor, spoilage is high, maintenance cost is high, according to statistics under sour environment its leave from office rate of operation over 3 ‰.Wherein due to being set, sealing device electricity ingot winding easily do not cause insulation decline to burn, internal bearings is easily got rusty and is scrapped in advance, the factors such as vibration damping adopts the easy aged deterioration of external rubber, and solid shafting is designed to when minor axis causes operation vibrate large, and dismounting is difficult, the whole service life of electric ingot effect is short.
Application number is CN90101920.8, the applying date is 1990.4.12, name is called the patent of invention of " electrical spindle for centrifugal spinning ", electrical spindle for centrifugal spinning is a kind of centrifugal spindle directly driven by single-motor, it is to be used in textile industry, especially one of key equipment in the viscose long fiber spinning process.The characteristics of electrical spindle for centrifugal spinning are hollow shaft one solid shafting twin shaft cone match location and the torsion pass structure of utilizing single axle to substitute former electrical spindle for centrifugal spinning; Upper bearing (metal) is hidden among the cup type rotor of motor; Lower bearing can adopt common rolling bearing, also can adopt the helicla flute sliding bearing of full-film lubrication; Drive motors both can adopt energy-efficient asynchronous machine, also can adopt the novel synchronous motor.
Application number is CN93202652.4, the applying date is 1993.2.5, the utility model patent that denomination of invention is " electrical spindle for centrifugal spinning ", its technical scheme is: electrical spindle for centrifugal spinning is the key equipment of adhesive-applicating long-silk spinning maching, with two keys, directly spindle blade (solid shafting) is connected with tophan box, flyer and tophan box directly are mixed with anti-water maze device.Application number is CN93202652.4, the applying date is 1993.2.5, the utility model patent that denomination of invention is " electrical spindle for centrifugal spinning ", its technical scheme is: electrical spindle for centrifugal spinning is the key equipment of adhesive-applicating long-silk spinning maching, with two keys, directly spindle blade (solid shafting) is connected with tophan box, flyer and tophan box directly are mixed with anti-water maze device.
So still there is compact conformation in existing electric ingot, easy to maintenance, energy consumption is low, but operation seals the major issues such as poor, that overload capacity is poor, spoilage is high, maintenance cost is high under wet environment.
The utility model content
In order to overcome the problem that the operation sealing is poor under wet environment, overload capacity is poor and spoilage is high of existing centrifugal electric ingot existence, a kind of good airproof performance of existing special proposition, the semicontinuous high-speed spinning machine that is provided with centrifugal electric ingot that overload capacity is strong, spoilage is low.
For achieving the above object, concrete scheme of the present utility model is as follows:
A kind of semicontinuous high-speed spinning machine that is provided with centrifugal electric ingot, comprise frame, glue feeder, the strand shaped device, device for spinning and coiler device, described glue feeder is connected with the strand shaped device, described device for spinning is arranged on frame, the device for spinning below is provided with coiler device, it is characterized in that: described coiler device comprises the centrifugal electric ingot of single shaft, the centrifugal electric ingot of described single shaft comprises supporting base and bearing body, described bearing body is positioned on supporting base, it is characterized in that: also include labyrinth shell and centrifugal shaft, described labyrinth casing is connected on bearing body, be connected with the labyrinth wharve on the shell of described labyrinth, described centrifugal shaft comprises solid shafting and hollow shaft, hollow shaft sleeve is connected on the solid shafting bottom, the solid shafting lower end is connected with the hollow shaft lower end, described centrifugal shaft connects labyrinth shell and bearing body, wharve top, described labyrinth is connected with centrifugal cylinder, wharve bottom, described labyrinth and labyrinth shell form multilayer pneumostop structure.
Described solid shafting lower end and contact position, hollow shaft lower end are provided with the conical surface, and two cone match are also closely fixing.
The top of described solid shafting is connected with upper bearing (metal), and the below of hollow shaft is connected with lower bearing.
Described upper bearing (metal) is arranged between centrifugal shaft upper end and wharve lower end, labyrinth, and is fixed in shell upper end, labyrinth.
Described lower bearing is arranged on the centrifugal shaft lower end and is fixed in bearing body.
Be provided with seal shock-proof circle and beam between described supporting base and bearing body.
Described labyrinth lower housing portion and bearing body are provided with O type O-ring seal.
Also include drive motors, drive motors comprises the rotor and the stator be fixed in casing that are fixed on centrifugal shaft.
The utility model has the advantage of:
1, the centrifugal shaft of centrifugal electric ingot of the present utility model adopts the structure of solid shafting and hollow shaft socket, be equipped with that labyrinth wharve that the semicontinuous high-speed spinning machine top of centrifugal electric ingot adopts rotates and labyrinth shell relative motion reaches the effect of waterproof sealing, realized that electric ingot can realize under wet environment that acidity spins.
2, centrifugal electric spindle bearing body of the present utility model is provided with damping ring with supporting base and is connected with cushion blocking, and easily splits.This structure makes electric ingot be connected with the elasticity that is connected between bracing frame, the mechanical oscillation and the resonance that in the time of can fully eliminating electric ingot running, produce, the electricity ingot start and during braking without obviously shaking a phenomenon, operate steadily, vibrate little, start and brake fast, can run up for a long time, and improve the service life of electric ingot motor and bearing.Shock absorbing ring and beam are that vertical and horizontal are played to effective damping effect.
3, O type O-ring seal sealing for centrifugal electric ingot below Bian of the present utility model, realized that electric ingot can realize the seal request that acidity is spun under wet environment.
4, centrifugal electric ingot spoilage of the present utility model is low, and overload capacity is strong.
The accompanying drawing explanation
The side view of the existing Semi-continuous centrifugal spinning machine of Fig. 1.
The front view of the existing Semi-continuous centrifugal spinning machine of Fig. 2.
The existing Semi-continuous centrifugal spinning machine of Fig. 3 spins the top view (spinning the operating surface of face) of face.
The front view of the face that spins of the existing continuous centrifugal spinning machine of Fig. 4.
The front view of the existing continuous centrifugal spinning machine of Fig. 5.
The existing continuous centrifugal spinning machine of Fig. 6 spins the top view (spinning the operating surface of face) of face.
The structural representation of Fig. 7 the utility model side-looking.
The structural representation that Fig. 8 the utility model master looks.
Fig. 9 the utility model spins the top view (spinning the operating surface of face) of face.
Figure 10 be the centrifugal electric ingot of the utility model cutaway view.
In accompanying drawing:
Frame 1, glue feeder 2, strand shaped device 3, device for spinning 4, coiler device 5, strand 8, spin face 101, operating surface 102, spinning roller 40, water washing device 42, air exhausting device 52.
Supporting base 5101, bearing body 5102, labyrinth shell 5103, centrifugal shaft 5104, labyrinth wharve 5105, upper bearing (metal) 5106, lower bearing 5107, shock absorbing ring and beam 5109, O type O-ring seal 5110, rotor 5111, stator 5112, iron core 5113, winding 5114, solid shafting 5115, hollow shaft 5116.
The specific embodiment
Embodiment 1
A kind of semicontinuous high-speed spinning machine that is provided with centrifugal electric ingot comprises frame 1, glue feeder 2, strand shaped device 3, device for spinning 4 and coiler device 5, described glue feeder 2 is connected with strand shaped device 3, described device for spinning 4 is arranged on frame 1, device for spinning 4 belows are provided with coiler device 5, described coiler device 5 comprises the centrifugal electric ingot of single shaft, the centrifugal electric ingot of described single shaft comprises supporting base 5101 and bearing body 5102, described bearing body 5102 is positioned on supporting base 5101, also include labyrinth shell 5103 and centrifugal shaft 5104, described labyrinth shell 5103 is socketed on bearing body 5102, be connected with labyrinth wharve 5105 on described labyrinth shell 5103, described centrifugal shaft 5104 comprises solid shafting 5115 and hollow shaft 5116, hollow shaft 5116 is socketed in solid shafting 5115 bottoms, solid shafting 5115 lower ends are connected with hollow shaft 5116 lower ends, described labyrinth wharve 5105 and labyrinth shell 5103 form two-layer deep trench air gap, form pneumostop in relative high speed rotating.Described centrifugal shaft 5104 connects labyrinth shell 5103 and bearing body 5102, and wharve 5105 tops, described labyrinth are connected with centrifugal cylinder, and wharve 5105 bottoms, described labyrinth and labyrinth shell 5103 form multilayer pneumostop structure.The centrifugal shaft 5104 of the application's centrifugal electric ingot adopts the structure of solid shafting 5115 and hollow shaft 5116 sockets, be equipped with that labyrinth wharve 5105 that the semicontinuous high-speed spinning machine top of centrifugal electric ingot adopts rotates and shell 5103 relative motions in labyrinth reach the effect of waterproof sealing, realized that electric ingot can realize under wet environment that acidity spins.
Embodiment 2
A kind of semicontinuous high-speed spinning machine that is provided with centrifugal electric ingot comprises frame 1, glue feeder 2, strand shaped device 3, device for spinning 4 and coiler device 5, described glue feeder 2 is connected with strand shaped device 3, described device for spinning 4 is arranged on frame 1, device for spinning 4 belows are provided with coiler device 5, described coiler device 5 comprises the centrifugal electric ingot of single shaft, the centrifugal electric ingot of described single shaft comprises supporting base 5101 and bearing body 5102, described bearing body 5102 is positioned on supporting base 5101, also include labyrinth shell 5103 and centrifugal shaft 5104, described labyrinth shell 5103 is socketed on bearing body 5102, be connected with labyrinth wharve 5105 on described labyrinth shell 5103, described centrifugal shaft 5104 comprises solid shafting 5115 and hollow shaft 5116, hollow shaft 5116 is socketed in solid shafting 5115 bottoms, solid shafting 5115 lower ends are connected with hollow shaft 5116 lower ends, described labyrinth wharve 5105 and labyrinth shell 5103 form two-layer deep trench air gap, form pneumostop in relative high speed rotating.Described centrifugal shaft 5104 connects labyrinth shell 5103 and bearing body 5102, and wharve 5105 tops, described labyrinth are connected with centrifugal cylinder, and wharve 5105 bottoms, described labyrinth and labyrinth shell 5103 form multilayer pneumostop structure.The centrifugal shaft 5104 of the application's centrifugal electric ingot adopts the structure of solid shafting 5115 and hollow shaft 5116 sockets, the labyrinth wharve 5105 that coordinates centrifugal electric ingot top to adopt rotates and shell 5103 relative motions in labyrinth reach the effect of waterproof sealing, has realized that electric ingot can realize under wet environment that acidity spins.Described stator 5112 comprises a plurality of unshakable in one's determination 5113 and winding 5114, and described unshakable in one's determination 5113 embed windings 5114.
Described solid shafting 5115 lower ends and hollow shaft 5116 contact positions, lower end are provided with the conical surface, and two cone match are also closely fixing.The top of described solid shafting 5115 is connected with upper bearing (metal) 5106, and the below of hollow shaft 5116 is connected with lower bearing 5107.Described upper bearing (metal) 5106 is arranged between centrifugal shaft 5104 upper ends and labyrinth wharve 5105 lower ends, and is fixed in labyrinth shell 5103 upper ends.Described lower bearing 5107 is arranged on centrifugal shaft 5104 lower ends and is fixed in bearing body 5102.Be provided with seal shock-proof circle and beam 5109 between described supporting base 5101 and bearing body 5102.Described labyrinth lower housing portion and bearing body 5102 are provided with O type O-ring seal 5110.Also include drive motors, drive motors comprises the rotor 5111 and the stator 5112 be fixed in casing that are fixed on centrifugal shaft 5104.The semicontinuous high-speed spinning machine bearing body 5102 that the application's single shaft is provided with centrifugal electric ingot is provided with damping ring with supporting base 5101 and is connected with cushion blocking, and easily splits.This structure makes electric ingot be connected with the elasticity that is connected between bracing frame, the mechanical oscillation and the resonance that in the time of can fully eliminating electric ingot running, produce, the electricity ingot start and during braking without obviously shaking a phenomenon, operate steadily, vibrate little, start and brake fast, can run up for a long time, and improve the service life of electric ingot motor and bearing.Shock absorbing ring and beam 5109 are that vertical and horizontal are played to effective damping effect.Be provided with O type O-ring seal 5110 sealings for the Bian of semicontinuous high-speed spinning machine below of centrifugal electric ingot, realized that electric ingot can realize the seal request that acidity is spun under wet environment.Centrifugal electric ingot spoilage is low, and overload capacity is strong.O type O-ring seal 5110 is two ironcastings---the connection between supporting base 5101 and bearing body 5102 seals.Realized that electric ingot can realize under wet environment that acidity spins.
Embodiment 3
A kind of semicontinuous high-speed spinning machine that is provided with centrifugal electric ingot comprises frame 1, glue feeder 2, strand shaped device 3, device for spinning 4 and coiler device 5, described glue feeder 2 is connected with strand shaped device 3, described device for spinning 4 is arranged on frame 1, device for spinning 4 belows are provided with coiler device 5, described coiler device 5 comprises the centrifugal electric ingot of single shaft, the centrifugal electric ingot of described single shaft comprises supporting base 5101 and bearing body 5102, described bearing body 5102 is positioned on supporting base 5101, also include labyrinth shell 5103 and centrifugal shaft 5104, described labyrinth shell 5103 is socketed on bearing body 5102, be connected with labyrinth wharve 5105 on described labyrinth shell 5103, described centrifugal shaft 5104 comprises solid shafting 5115 and hollow shaft 5116, hollow shaft 5116 is socketed in solid shafting 5115 bottoms, solid shafting 5115 lower ends are connected with hollow shaft 5116 lower ends, described labyrinth wharve 5105 and labyrinth shell 5103 form two-layer deep trench air gap, form pneumostop in relative high speed rotating.Described centrifugal shaft 5104 connects labyrinth shell 5103 and bearing body 5102, and wharve 5105 tops, described labyrinth are connected with centrifugal cylinder, and wharve 5105 bottoms, described labyrinth and labyrinth shell 5103 form multilayer pneumostop structure.The centrifugal shaft 5104 of the application's the semicontinuous high-speed spinning machine that is provided with centrifugal electric ingot adopts the structure of solid shafting 5115 and hollow shaft 5116 sockets, be equipped with that labyrinth wharve 5105 that the semicontinuous high-speed spinning machine top of centrifugal electric ingot adopts rotates and shell 5103 relative motions in labyrinth reach the effect of waterproof sealing, realized that electric ingot can realize under wet environment that acidity spins.Described stator 5112 comprises a plurality of unshakable in one's determination 5113 and winding 5114, and described unshakable in one's determination 5113 embed windings 5114.
Described solid shafting 5115 lower ends and hollow shaft 5116 contact positions, lower end are provided with the conical surface, and two cone match are also closely fixing.The top of described solid shafting 5115 is connected with upper bearing (metal) 5106, and the below of hollow shaft 5116 is connected with lower bearing 5107.Described upper bearing (metal) 5106 is arranged between centrifugal shaft 5104 upper ends and labyrinth wharve 5105 lower ends, and is fixed in labyrinth shell 5103 upper ends.Described lower bearing 5107 is arranged on centrifugal shaft 5104 lower ends and is fixed in bearing body 5102.Be provided with seal shock-proof circle and beam 5109 between described supporting base 5101 and bearing body 5102.Described labyrinth lower housing portion and bearing body 5102 are provided with O type O-ring seal 5110.Also include drive motors, drive motors comprises the rotor 5111 and the stator 5112 be fixed in casing that are fixed on centrifugal shaft 5104.The semicontinuous high-speed spinning machine bearing body 5102 that the application's single shaft is provided with centrifugal electric ingot is provided with damping ring with supporting base 5101 and is connected with cushion blocking, and easily splits.This structure makes electric ingot be connected with the elasticity that is connected between bracing frame, the mechanical oscillation and the resonance that in the time of can fully eliminating electric ingot running, produce, the electricity ingot start and during braking without obviously shaking a phenomenon, operate steadily, vibrate little, start and brake fast, can run up for a long time, and improve the service life of electric ingot motor and bearing.Shock absorbing ring and beam 5109 are that vertical and horizontal are played to effective damping effect.Be provided with O type O-ring seal 5110 sealings for the Bian of semicontinuous high-speed spinning machine below of centrifugal electric ingot, realized that electric ingot can realize the seal request that acidity is spun under wet environment.The semicontinuous high-speed spinning machine spoilage that is provided with centrifugal electric ingot is low, and overload capacity is strong.O type O-ring seal 5110 is two ironcastings---the connection between supporting base 5101 and bearing body 5102 seals.Realized that electric ingot can realize under wet environment that acidity spins.
In described device for spinning 4, spinning roller 40 is with respect to operating surface 102 horizontally sets that spin face, and strand 8 is wrapped on spinning roller 40.Device for spinning 4 also comprises water washing device 42, and coiler device 5 comprises air exhausting device 52.The described operating surface 102 that spins face is to be positioned at the horizontal operation face that spins the face zone; Described operating surface 102 horizontally sets with respect to spinning face 101 refer to as the spinning workman during over against coiler device 5, and spinning roller 40 is laterally to install with respect to the spinning workman.

Claims (8)

1. a semicontinuous high-speed spinning machine that is provided with centrifugal electric ingot, comprise frame (1), glue feeder (2), strand shaped device (3), device for spinning (4) and coiler device (5), described glue feeder (2) is connected with strand shaped device (3), described device for spinning (4) is arranged on frame (1), device for spinning (4) below is provided with coiler device (5), it is characterized in that: described coiler device (5) comprises the centrifugal electric ingot of single shaft, the centrifugal electric ingot of described single shaft comprises supporting base (5101) and bearing body (5102), described bearing body (5102) is positioned on supporting base (5101), it is characterized in that: also include labyrinth shell (5103) and centrifugal shaft (5104), described labyrinth shell (5103) is socketed on bearing body (5102), be connected with labyrinth wharve (5105) on described labyrinth shell (5103), described centrifugal shaft (5104) comprises solid shafting (5115) and hollow shaft (5116), hollow shaft (5116) is socketed in solid shafting (5115) bottom, solid shafting (5115) lower end is connected with hollow shaft (5116) lower end, described centrifugal shaft (5104) connects labyrinth shell (5103) and bearing body (5102), described labyrinth wharve (5105) top is connected with centrifugal cylinder, wharve (5105) bottom, described labyrinth and labyrinth shell (5103) form multilayer pneumostop structure.
2. a kind of semicontinuous high-speed spinning machine that is provided with centrifugal electric ingot according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described solid shafting (5115) lower end and hollow shaft (5116) contact position, lower end are provided with the conical surface, and two cone match are also closely fixing.
3. a kind of semicontinuous high-speed spinning machine that is provided with centrifugal electric ingot according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: the top of described solid shafting (5115) is connected with upper bearing (metal) (5106), and the below of hollow shaft (5116) is connected with lower bearing (5107).
4. a kind of semicontinuous high-speed spinning machine that is provided with centrifugal electric ingot according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: described upper bearing (metal) (5106) is arranged between centrifugal shaft (5104) upper end and labyrinth wharve (5105) lower end, and is fixed in labyrinth shell (5103) upper end.
5. a kind of semicontinuous high-speed spinning machine that is provided with centrifugal electric ingot according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: described lower bearing (5107) is arranged on centrifugal shaft (5104) lower end and is fixed in bearing body (5102).
6. according to the described a kind of semicontinuous high-speed spinning machine that is provided with centrifugal electric ingot of claim 4 or 5, it is characterized in that: be provided with seal shock-proof circle and beam (5109) between described supporting base (5101) and bearing body (5102).
7. a kind of semicontinuous high-speed spinning machine that is provided with centrifugal electric ingot according to claim 6, it is characterized in that: described labyrinth lower housing portion and bearing body (5102) are provided with O type O-ring seal (5110).
8. a kind of semicontinuous high-speed spinning machine that is provided with centrifugal electric ingot according to claim 7, it is characterized in that: also include drive motors, drive motors comprises the rotor (5111) and the stator (5112) be fixed in casing that are fixed on centrifugal shaft (5104).
CN2013203805234U 2013-06-29 2013-06-29 Semi-continuous high-speed spinning machine with centrifugal electric spindle Expired - Fee Related CN203333839U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2014206161A1 (en) * 2013-06-29 2014-12-31 宜宾海丝特纤维有限责任公司 Novel semi-continuous high-speed spinning machine

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2014206161A1 (en) * 2013-06-29 2014-12-31 宜宾海丝特纤维有限责任公司 Novel semi-continuous high-speed spinning machine

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