CN203328062U - Shock absorption structure of soft foam materials wrapped by flexible airtight materials in sealing mode - Google Patents

Shock absorption structure of soft foam materials wrapped by flexible airtight materials in sealing mode Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203328062U
CN203328062U CN2013202254728U CN201320225472U CN203328062U CN 203328062 U CN203328062 U CN 203328062U CN 2013202254728 U CN2013202254728 U CN 2013202254728U CN 201320225472 U CN201320225472 U CN 201320225472U CN 203328062 U CN203328062 U CN 203328062U
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flexible
airtight
shock
foaming body
integument
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN2013202254728U
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Chinese (zh)
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张东井
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Individual
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Individual
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a shock absorption structure of soft foam materials wrapped by flexible airtight materials in a sealing mode and a shoe shock absorption structure, and particularly relates to a shock absorption structure for soft foam materials for shoes. The shock absorption structure of the soft foam materials wrapped by the flexible airtight materials in the sealing mode comprises a soft foam body, and the soft foam body is wrapped with a flexible airtight wrapping layer; the flexible airtight wrapping layer is made of airtight materials, and covers the outer wall of the soft foam body. Due to the adoption of the structure that the outer wall of the soft foam body is wrapped with the flexible airtight wrapping layer, when external force is applied to the soft foam body, gas sealed in a cavity of the soft foam body can not flow out of the foam body in the flexible airtight wrapping layer, and can just be compressed, the effect of buffer and shock absorption is achieved.

Description

The shock-damping structure of the flexible foamed material of a kind of flexible airtight material sealing parcel
Technical field
The utility model relates to the footwear shock-damping structure, the shock-damping structure of the soft expanded material that especially sole is used.
Background technology
Shoes are in the use procedure of people's everyday general purpose, and the sense of discomfort that pavement roughness causes sole will be isolated and eliminate to sole, also will protect the sole in the process of walking can not stabbing by the ground hard objects simultaneously.Especially running, during the strenuous exercise such as jump, the joint parts such as the arch of human body, ankle and knee all can bear huge impact of moment, impact the injury to human body if can not effectively alleviate and eliminate these, these joint parts of human body just are easy to injured at the volley.Along with scientific and technological progress and human knowledge's raising, a lot of new materials and new construction are used in sole the shock-absorbing function of realizing shoes, to reduce human body at the volley to the infringement of joint and sole, improve the comfortableness of shoes dress as far as possible.
The way that realizes at present the footwear shock-absorbing function mainly contains two classes.
A kind of is the performance damping that utilizes material for sole of shoe itself.Current way is that damping effect is realized in suitable position with possessing the prefabricated one-tenth beam of certain performance characteristic and be carried in sole, bipeltate pad for example, silicagel pad, foamed polyurethane mat, foaming EVA pad etc.There is cellular structure resin material inside after these foaming, in cellular hole, has been full of air.When being subject to external impacts, the outer wall of external force meeting extruding foaming material compresses the volume of the air in hole and air is discharged in atmosphere and goes, and this process has delayed time and displacement that impulsive force discharges, so can play the effect of bumper and absorbing shock.After impact disappears, the air pressure in hole is lower than atmospheric pressure on every side, and air can rapid reflux and be full of the hole of expanded material, and in cavity and after airborne air pressure formation balance, alveolate texture resiles, as shown in Figure 1.What this material damping modes was used is mostly resin material, quality softness own, and the sole contiguous sense is comparatively comfortable, so utilize the material damping more what use at present.But because this honeycomb characteristics that the character of various resin materials causes, cause after impacting disappearance, the complete restorable time of expanded material can be slower, and after bump, and alveolate texture is the easy damaged and recovery capability of infringement expanded material also.So it is soft but slow in reacting that the characteristics of material damping are contacts, and the life-span of beam is not long, after using certain hour, beam there will be the defect of soft couch and loses cushioning ability.
Another kind is commonly called structural damping, be to form the cavity volume of a sealing with resin material, and charge pressure surpasses an atmospheric gas in cavity.This kind of structure, when the chamber of cavity volume wall is subject to external shock, because gas in cavity volume can not leak, external force can cause chamber wall distortion the interior gas volume of compression square-cavity to decompose, to delay impulsive force, thus the function of the buffering of realization and damping.After impacting disappearance, compressed gas can expand rapidly and recover the shape of chamber wall.This structural damping mode has set in advance higher than atmospheric gas in the cavity volume of sealing because be, so the recovery process of cavity volume can be very fast after external force disappears, but because built-in air pressure is higher, in the situation that impulsive force is little, can feel harder as a ball sole that is full of gas with contacting of cavity volume, its comfort is poorer than the mode of previous materials damping.And, once, after the impaired gas leakage of chamber wall that resin forms, the cushioning ability that this structure forms will completely lose.
The utility model content
For addressing the deficiencies of the prior art; the purpose of this utility model is to provide the shock-damping structure of the flexible foamed material of a kind of flexible airtight material sealing parcel; can decompose rapidly and impact-absorbing power; fast response time, safety protective effect is good, and it is simple in structure; simple for production; stable performance, its anti-pressure ability are strong, and rebound velocity is fast, and recovery effect is good.
The technical solution of the utility model is: the shock-damping structure of the flexible foamed material of a kind of flexible airtight material sealing parcel, comprise soft foaming body, and it is characterized in that described soft foaming body is by a flexible airtight integument sealing parcel; The airtight integument of described this flexibility is that gas-tight material is made; The airtight integument of described flexibility is covering on the outer wall of described soft foaming body.
The shock-damping structure of the above-mentioned flexible foamed material of a kind of flexible airtight material sealing parcel, the airtight integument of described flexibility and soft foaming body bond together.
The shock-damping structure of the above-mentioned flexible foamed material of a kind of flexible airtight material sealing parcel, the airtight integument of described flexibility is nylon cloth.
The shock-damping structure of the above-mentioned flexible foamed material of a kind of flexible airtight material sealing parcel, described soft foaming body is the flexible polyurethane expanded material.
The shock-damping structure of the above-mentioned flexible foamed material of a kind of flexible airtight material sealing parcel, described soft foaming body is EVA flexible foaming material.
The shock-damping structure of the above-mentioned flexible foamed material of a kind of flexible airtight material sealing parcel, the airtight integument of described flexibility is the resin material layer.
Adopt said structure, soft foaming body is by a flexible airtight integument sealing parcel, when soft foaming body is subject to External Force Acting, is closed in foaming body the gas in cavity due to the foaming body that can not flow out in flexible airtight integument, and can only be compressed, thereby reach the effect of bumper and absorbing shock.When external force is removed, in the airtight integument of flexibility, under anticyclonic effect, the rapid resilience of meeting of the microcellular structure of soft foaming body also resiles.Thereby make shock-damping structure of the present invention can decompose rapidly and impact-absorbing power, fast response time, safety protective effect is good.Can reach anti-pressure ability strong, rebound velocity is fast, and recovery effect is good.And use soft-touch, feel comfortable, long service life.
The accompanying drawing explanation
Structural representation under the External Force Acting of the foaming elastic material that Fig. 1 is prior art.
The shock-damping structure schematic diagram that Fig. 2 is the flexible foamed material of the utility model a kind of flexible airtight material sealing parcel.
Structural representation under the shock-damping structure External Force Acting that Fig. 3 is the flexible foamed material of the utility model a kind of flexible airtight material sealing parcel.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is described in further detail:
Seeing shown in Fig. 2, Fig. 3, is the schematic diagram of the shock-damping structure of the flexible foamed material of a kind of flexible airtight material sealing parcel of the present utility model.Comprise soft foaming body 1, one flexible airtight integument 2 is arranged outside this soft foaming body 1, described soft foaming body 1 is by the airtight integument 2 sealing parcels of described flexibility, the airtight integument 2 of this flexibility is covering on the outer wall of described soft foaming body 1, can use glue that the airtight integument 2 of described flexibility is bonded together with soft foaming body 1, can be also to adopt certain technique that the airtight integument 2 of described flexibility is one-body molded with soft foaming body 1.The airtight integument 2 of this flexibility is that soft gastight material is made, and so makes described soft foaming body 1 and ambient atmosphere isolation.When soft foaming body 1 is subject to External Force Acting, as shown in Figure 3, soft foaming body 1 decomposition has absorbed external force, and the gas in micropore is extruded.And flexible airtight integument 2 is actually a flexible closed airbag, when the airtight integument 2 of flexibility is subject to External Force Acting, also can decompose absorption external force.Now soft foaming body 1 and flexible airtight integument 2 play the effect that absorbs external force of decomposing simultaneously, take full advantage of the material characteristics of the softness of soft foaming body 1 in this structure, be normal pressure air pressure in the sealing cavity volume, and do not have in the prior art structural damping the comparatively hard outer wall tactility that preset pressure causes.So this kind of structure can also guarantee that the quick response of bumper and absorbing shock decomposes rapidly and impact-absorbing power keeping in touch in soft.More meaningfully, this kind of structure is when realizing the function of bumper and absorbing shock, gas in honeycomb microporous structure is not to be discharged from but compressed, so being configured in frequently in impact process of honeycomb microporous structure, material deformation can be very not large, material is can be not very fast not tired and lose the ability of recovering distortion, thereby has extended widely the service life of expanded material in the enclosed cavity wall.When the gas in soft foaming body 1 microcellular structure is squeezed under the effect of the airtight integument 2 of flexibility, the gas in soft foaming body 1 microcellular structure is compressed, now makes in flexible airtight integument 2 to become in one to press and be greater than atmospheric air bag.When continuing to apply external force, this externally applied forces not only can be subject to the foaming body reaction force that described soft foaming body 1 body distortion produces; And can be subject to the reaction force that the formed closed airbag of the airtight integument 2 of described flexibility produces, that is to say that the gas that is squeezed out soft foaming body 1 can face a formed reaction force of gas that the flexible airtight integument 2 of quilt stops.Two kinds of reaction forces are superimposed, and make the shock-damping structure material of the flexible foamed material of a kind of flexible airtight material sealing parcel of the present invention that stronger critical external compressive resistance ability arranged.When external force is removed, under the interior anticyclonic effect of the airtight integument 2 of flexibility, the interior gas of the airtight integument 2 of described flexibility can be got back to rapidly in the micropore of soft foaming body 1.So, fast thereby the shock-damping structure material that makes a kind of flexible airtight material sealing of the present invention wrap up flexible foamed material can reach rebound velocity, recovery effect is good.Owing to flexible airtight integument 2 being arranged by soft foaming body 1 sealing parcel, make soft foaming body 1 avoid being subject to the infringements such as extraneous moisture, microorganism, thereby also can extend the service life of soft foaming body 1.
The inventor adopts prior art shown in the utility model and Fig. 1 to carry out contrast test.
Embodiment mono-: when the flexible airtight integument 2 of the present invention is nylon cloth, when described soft foaming body 1 is the flexible polyurethane expanded material, through experiment, find: embodiment of the present invention performance parameter compressive resistance is 2 times of prior art, and embodiment of the present invention performance parameter resilience speed is 1.7 times of prior art.
Embodiment bis-: when the flexible airtight integument 2 of the utility model is rubber layer, when described soft foaming body 1 is EVA flexible foaming material, through experiment, find: embodiment of the present invention performance parameter compressive resistance is 2.5 times of prior art, and embodiment of the present invention performance parameter resilience speed is 1.6 times of prior art.
Use the material of the shock-damping structure of the flexible foamed material of a kind of flexible airtight material sealing parcel of the present utility model can be widely used in sole, toy, sports equipment etc.

Claims (8)

1. the shock-damping structure of the flexible foamed material of flexible airtight material sealing parcel, comprise soft foaming body, it is characterized in that described soft foaming body is by a flexible airtight integument sealing parcel; The airtight integument of described this flexibility is that gas-tight material is made; The airtight integument of described flexibility is covering on the outer wall of described soft foaming body.
2. the shock-damping structure of the flexible foamed material of a kind of flexible airtight material sealing parcel according to claim 1, is characterized in that the airtight integument of described flexibility and soft foaming body bond together.
3. the shock-damping structure of the flexible foamed material of a kind of flexible airtight material sealing parcel according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that the airtight integument of described flexibility is nylon cloth.
4. the shock-damping structure of the flexible foamed material of a kind of flexible airtight material sealing parcel according to claim 3, is characterized in that described soft foaming body is the flexible polyurethane expanded material.
5. the shock-damping structure of the flexible foamed material of a kind of flexible airtight material sealing parcel according to claim 3, is characterized in that described soft foaming body is EVA flexible foaming material.
6. the shock-damping structure of the flexible foamed material of a kind of flexible airtight material sealing parcel according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that the airtight integument of described flexibility is the resin material layer.
7. the shock-damping structure of the flexible foamed material of a kind of flexible airtight material sealing parcel according to claim 6, is characterized in that described soft foaming body is the flexible polyurethane expanded material.
8. the shock-damping structure of the flexible foamed material of a kind of flexible airtight material sealing parcel according to claim 6, is characterized in that described soft foaming body is EVA flexible foaming material.
CN2013202254728U 2013-04-27 2013-04-27 Shock absorption structure of soft foam materials wrapped by flexible airtight materials in sealing mode Expired - Fee Related CN203328062U (en)

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CN2013202254728U CN203328062U (en) 2013-04-27 2013-04-27 Shock absorption structure of soft foam materials wrapped by flexible airtight materials in sealing mode

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103251173A (en) * 2013-04-27 2013-08-21 张东井 Damping structure with flexible airtight materials wrapping soft foaming materials in sealing mode
CN109480381A (en) * 2018-11-20 2019-03-19 安徽世界村新材料有限公司 A kind of high resiliency dual density foam-in-mould rubber soles and its production technology

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103251173A (en) * 2013-04-27 2013-08-21 张东井 Damping structure with flexible airtight materials wrapping soft foaming materials in sealing mode
WO2014173312A1 (en) * 2013-04-27 2014-10-30 Zhang Dongjing Damping structure
CN109480381A (en) * 2018-11-20 2019-03-19 安徽世界村新材料有限公司 A kind of high resiliency dual density foam-in-mould rubber soles and its production technology

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20131211

Termination date: 20200427