CN203327805U - Multifunctional deinsectization system - Google Patents
Multifunctional deinsectization system Download PDFInfo
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- CN203327805U CN203327805U CN2013203481409U CN201320348140U CN203327805U CN 203327805 U CN203327805 U CN 203327805U CN 2013203481409 U CN2013203481409 U CN 2013203481409U CN 201320348140 U CN201320348140 U CN 201320348140U CN 203327805 U CN203327805 U CN 203327805U
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- insect
- assembly
- out except
- probe segment
- power supply
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Abstract
A multifunctional deinsectization system comprises a probe part and an instrument and operation part. The probe part is located at the front end of the system, and comprises an infrared receiving device, an irradiating device and an electric shock device. The instrument and operation part comprises an infrared induction device, an irradiating source, a microcomputer, a negative pressure source, a pest recycling container, a power source and a switch panel. The infrared receiving device and the microcomputer are respectively and electrically connected with the infrared induction device which is used for receiving a signal of the infrared receiving device and displaying the signal processed by an image digital signal on a displaying screen of the microcomputer. The irradiating source is electrically connected with the irradiating device, and is used for irradiating and killing out pests before the probe part. The negative pressure source is communicated with the probe part through a suction pipeline, and is used for attracting pest bodies. The pest recycling container is arranged at the tail end of the suction pipeline, and is used for collecting the attracted pest bodies. The power source and the switch panel are respectively connected with the components of the system, and are used for supplying electricity to the components and controlling switches of the components so that different working conditions of the system can be achieved.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to the seizure of insect in the fields such as agricultural, forestry, storage or kills, and refers to that particularly a kind of multi-functional insect goes out except system.
Background technology
The arable land of China has 40 ~ 50% to be subject to the pollutions such as agricultural chemicals in various degree, chemical fertilizer, discharge, and on the one hand, in the agricultural product of these arable land outputs, the mankind's health in the residual serious harm such as agriculture chemical, and the various diseases that cause thus even cancer are trend occurred frequently; On the other hand, the generation of pest resistance, make people change, strengthen the use of agricultural chemicals, make again insect produce new or higher resistance, simultaneously, the agricultural chemicals that drops into farmland is lost to outside farmland and makes underground water suffer to pollute (for example: China approximately has 1,500 ten thousand tons of useless nitrogen to run off every year according to statistics), and the enterprise itself that produces agricultural chemicals exists sewage and gas discharging, soil, atmosphere are polluted, so form vicious circle.
Except ploughing itself, grain, fruits and vegetables, in the processes such as transportation, storage, may suffer equally new insect pest, as reuse chemical agent and carry out deinsectization, can cause adverse effect to health and environment once again.
Existing insect killing device, the mode of its kill pests is often single, as independent utilization spray medicine, irradiation or electric shock etc., correspondingly, also limited for the kind of insect, and application scenario is also often single, as only can be for farmland or warehouse etc.
The utility model content
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model just is to provide a kind of multi-functional insect removal apparatus that goes out, can be for agricultural pests, sanitary insect pest, stored grain insects etc., select as required specification and mode of operation, identified, killed and/or the operation such as removal, simultaneously, go out except process on crops, fruit-bearing forest, human habitat, bin storage thing without impact.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, a kind of multi-functional insect that the utility model the provides removal apparatus that goes out, comprise probe segment and instrument and operation part;
Described probe segment is positioned at system front end, and it comprises infrared receiver, irradiation unit and electric shock device;
Described instrument and operation part comprise infrared induction device, irradiation source, micro computer, negative pressure source, insect returnable, power supply and switch panel; Described infrared induction device is connected with microcomputer electric with infrared receiver respectively, for receiving infrared-ray receiving system signal and after image digital signal is processed at the infrared image in demonstration screen display probe segment the place ahead of micro computer; Described irradiation source is electrically connected to irradiation unit, for the irradiation that realizes probe segment the place ahead, kills; Described negative pressure source is communicated with probe segment by intake line, for sucking the insect polypide; Described insect returnable is arranged at the intake line end, for collecting the insect polypide of suction; Described power supply is connected with each electrical appliance of system respectively with switch panel, for being respectively each electrical appliance switch of each electrical appliance Power supply and control to realize different system conditions.
In technique scheme, described probe segment also comprises the dismountable guard of front end.
In technique scheme, described probe segment is connected with instrument and operation part by connecting line; Described connecting line comprises hard sleeve and interior electronic circuit assembly and intake line thereof.
Further, described probe segment and connecting line junction are universal joint.
In technique scheme, described infrared induction device, irradiation source and micro computer form the first assembly, described negative pressure source, insect returnable and electric power generating composition the second assembly, the first assembly and the second assembly removably connect by tap or removably connect by tap and connecting line.
In technique scheme, described irradiation source is microwave launcher or supersonic generator, and irradiation unit is microwave applicator or ultrasonic wave irradiation device.
In technique scheme, described system is hand-held or backpack, and described power supply is direct current or AC power.
In technique scheme, described system is vehicular, and described power supply is accumulator, and accumulator is connected with photovoltaic power generation apparatus.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
1, the application of irradiation source, electric shock device, negative pressure source, can need to realize multiple the going out except mode such as irradiation, electric shock, worm collection alive according to pest species, position and deinsectization, variety of way can be used alone or in combination, and all nontoxic, the noresidues of these modes, have no side effect, cleanliness without any pollution, on the growth of crops, fruit-bearing forest and agriculture and forestry product quality without impact, human habitat, bin storage thing, without impact, are met and advocate at present physics and biological control but not the overall background of chemical control;
2, native system is applicable to fly, creep, be adsorbed in crops surface, stem stalk or the insect of reserve depths;
3, the specification by adjusting probe segment, connecting line specification, power type etc., that system can become is hand-held, bear or vehicular, can use flexibly, is applicable to the multiple occasions such as fruit-bearing forest, warehouse, large tracts of land farmland;
4. the live body insect that negative pressure source sucks also can be used as poultry, feed stripped reclaims, and increases economic efficiency.
The accompanying drawing explanation
The structural representation that Fig. 1 is an embodiment of the utility model.
The workflow diagram that Fig. 2 is Fig. 1 system operating mode.
In figure: 1-guard, 2-infrared receiver, 3-microwave applicator, 4-electric shock device, 5-electronic circuit assembly, 6-intake line, 7-sleeve pipe, 8-infrared induction device, 9-microwave launcher, 10-micro computer, 11-tap, 12-connecting line, 13-negative pressure source, 14-power supply, 15-insect returnable, 16-switch panel, 17-photovoltaic power generation apparatus, 18-universal joint.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, specific embodiment of the utility model is described in further detail.
As shown in Figure 1, the present embodiment is that a kind of vehicle multifunction insect is gone out except system, and it comprises probe segment and instrument and operation part.
Probe segment is positioned at system front end, and it comprises detachable guard 1, infrared receiver 2, microwave applicator 3 and the electric shock device 4 set gradually.Wherein, guard 1 can be metal net mask or insulation guard, its size is according to the specification setting of probe segment, due to the present embodiment for to go out except system for the vehicle multifunction insect in large tracts of land farmland, so guard 1 is long and narrow rectangle, so that inswept larger area once, the aperture of guard 1 is determined according to the main pests species of institute application scenario, be generally be slightly larger than insect length and be less than crops or reserve size, make system only suck the insect polypide.Infrared receiver 2 is for receiving the infrared image in guard 1 the place ahead, because insect is different with the infrared rays of the background radiations such as crops, so can be used for the resolution of insect.Microwave applicator 3 for the microwave irradiation of realizing guard 1 the place ahead with kill pests.Electric shock device 4 is for killing the insect that enters its discharge range.
Instrument and operation part are connected with above-mentioned probe segment by connecting line 12.This connecting line 12 comprises hard sleeve 7 and interior electronic circuit assembly 5 and intake line 6 thereof.Instrument and operation part comprise infrared induction device 8, microwave launcher 9, micro computer 10, negative pressure source 13, insect returnable 15, power supply 14 and switch panel 16.Infrared induction device 8 is electrically connected to aforementioned infrared receiver 2 and micro computer 10 respectively, for receiving infrared-ray receiving system 2 signals and after image digital signal is processed in the demonstration screen display of micro computer 10.Microwave launcher 9 is electrically connected to microwave applicator 3, for realizing the microwave irradiation in guard 1 the place ahead.Negative pressure source 13 is communicated with probe segment by intake line 6, for sucking the insect polypide.Insect returnable 15 is arranged at intake line 6 ends, for collecting the insect polypide of suction.Power supply 14 is connected with each electrical appliance of system respectively with switch panel 16, for being respectively each electrical appliance switch of each electrical appliance Power supply and control to realize different system conditions.The preferred accumulator of power supply 14 of the present embodiment, and accumulator connection photovoltaic power generation apparatus 17, can utilize solar energy for system power supply, and on daytime, unnecessary electric weight is stored, and can be used for night work.
For ease of regulating the probe segment corner, in the present embodiment, the junction of probe segment and connecting line 12 is universal joint 18, to realize more neatly scanning and to go out except function.
Use for adapting to many specifications, the part-structure of system can be made to standard component.In the present embodiment, infrared induction device 8, microwave launcher 9 and micro computer 10 are made to the first assembly, negative pressure source 13, insect returnable 15 and power supply 14 are made to the second assembly, the first assembly and the second assembly removably connect by tap 11 and connecting line 12, and the second assembly is vehicle-mounted part.
Above-described embodiment only goes out except system for a kind of vehicle multifunction insect, the utility model can also be hand-held or backpack, corresponding probe segment can be done littlely, the first assembly and the second assembly can only removably connect with the reduction system size by tap 11, and the division of the first assembly and the second assembly is not limited to aforementioned manner, power supply can be the dc sources such as dry cell, accumulator, indoor, can also utilize the AC powers such as civil power.Microwave launcher 9, microwave applicator 3 also can use respectively supersonic generator, ultrasonic wave irradiation device to replace.
Fig. 2 has illustrated a kind of typical condition of the present utility model: after the system power-up initializing, infrared receiver 2(infrared camera) probe segment front end certain limit is carried out to data acquisition, after processing, image digital signal judges whether insect is arranged, while is in the demonstration screen display of micro computer 10, after finding insect, can take one or more measures in strength suction, high-voltage electric shock or microwave irradiation, carry out the insect collection when having adopted strength to suck, then continue scanning, repeat said process.
More specifically, system can realize respectively at least following operating mode as required:
1, system utilizes 2 pairs of probe segment front end certain limits of infrared receiver to be scanned, then tell and whether insect is arranged and show, behind locking insect position, opening negative pressure source 13 is sucked, open electric shock device 4 simultaneously, insect moment is killed, thereby collected dead insect polypide in insect returnable 15;
2, infrared induction device 8, in closed condition, is directly opened negative pressure source 13 and is sucked, and opens electric shock device 4 simultaneously, insect moment is killed, thereby collected dead insect polypide in insect returnable 15;
3, only open negative pressure source 13 and sucked, thereby collect insect polypide alive in insect returnable 15, can be used as the feed of poultry, domestic animal etc.;
4, for the polypide in the stem stalk, or the reserve of stacking, can utilize infrared receiver 2 to be scanned, after having told insect demonstration, locking insect position, open microwave launcher 9 and irradiated, directly kill pests.Evidence, the insect for the polypide in the stem stalk and reserve at least 20 ~ 30cm depth, comprise adult, larva, ovum, pupa etc., can all kill.When using supersonic generator and ultrasonic wave irradiation device, the degree of depth of kill pests also can reach the setting requirement by Modulating Power.
Claims (9)
1. a multi-functional insect is gone out except system, it is characterized in that: comprise probe segment and instrument and operation part;
Described probe segment is positioned at system front end, and it comprises infrared receiver (2), irradiation unit and electric shock device (4);
Described instrument and operation part comprise infrared induction device (8), irradiation source, micro computer (10), negative pressure source (13), insect returnable (15), power supply (14) and switch panel (16); Described infrared induction device (8) is electrically connected to infrared receiver (2) and micro computer (10) respectively, for receiving infrared-ray receiving system (2) signal and after image digital signal is processed at the infrared image in demonstration screen display probe segment the place ahead of micro computer (10); Described irradiation source is electrically connected to irradiation unit (3), for the irradiation that realizes probe segment the place ahead, kills; Described negative pressure source (13) is communicated with probe segment by intake line (6), for sucking the insect polypide; Described insect returnable (15) is arranged at intake line (6) end, for collecting the insect polypide of suction; Described power supply (14) is connected with each electrical appliance of system respectively with switch panel (16), for being respectively each electrical appliance switch of each electrical appliance Power supply and control to realize different system conditions.
2. multi-functional insect according to claim 1 is gone out except system, it is characterized in that: described probe segment also comprises the dismountable guard of front end (1).
3. multi-functional insect according to claim 1 is gone out except system, it is characterized in that: described probe segment is connected with instrument and operation part by connecting line (12); Described connecting line (12) comprises hard sleeve (7) and interior electronic circuit assembly (5) and intake line (6) thereof.
4. multi-functional insect according to claim 3 is gone out except system, it is characterized in that: described probe segment and connecting line (12) junction is universal joint (18).
5. multi-functional insect according to claim 1 and 2 is gone out except system, it is characterized in that: described infrared induction device (8), irradiation source and micro computer (10) form the first assembly, described negative pressure source (13), insect returnable (15) and power supply (14) form the second assembly, and the first assembly and the second assembly removably connect by tap (11).
6. according to the described multi-functional insect of claim 3 or 4, go out except system, it is characterized in that: described infrared induction device (8), irradiation source and micro computer (10) form the first assembly, described negative pressure source (13), insect returnable (15) and power supply (14) form the second assembly, and the first assembly and the second assembly removably connect by tap (11) and connecting line (12).
7. go out except system according to the described multi-functional insect of arbitrary claim in claim 1 to 4, it is characterized in that: described irradiation source is microwave launcher (9) or supersonic generator, and irradiation unit is microwave applicator (3) or ultrasonic wave irradiation device.
8. go out except system according to the described multi-functional insect of arbitrary claim in claim 1 to 4, it is characterized in that: described system is hand-held or backpack, and described power supply is direct current or AC power.
9. go out except system according to the described multi-functional insect of arbitrary claim in claim 1 to 4, it is characterized in that: described system is vehicular, and described power supply is accumulator, and accumulator is connected with photovoltaic power generation apparatus (17).
Priority Applications (1)
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CN2013203481409U CN203327805U (en) | 2013-06-18 | 2013-06-18 | Multifunctional deinsectization system |
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CN2013203481409U CN203327805U (en) | 2013-06-18 | 2013-06-18 | Multifunctional deinsectization system |
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CN203327805U true CN203327805U (en) | 2013-12-11 |
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CN2013203481409U Expired - Fee Related CN203327805U (en) | 2013-06-18 | 2013-06-18 | Multifunctional deinsectization system |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103329872A (en) * | 2013-06-18 | 2013-10-02 | 罗源 | Multifunctional pest killing system |
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2013
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103329872A (en) * | 2013-06-18 | 2013-10-02 | 罗源 | Multifunctional pest killing system |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20131211 Termination date: 20160618 |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |