CN203327163U - Monitoring system - Google Patents
Monitoring system Download PDFInfo
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- CN203327163U CN203327163U CN2013203065314U CN201320306531U CN203327163U CN 203327163 U CN203327163 U CN 203327163U CN 2013203065314 U CN2013203065314 U CN 2013203065314U CN 201320306531 U CN201320306531 U CN 201320306531U CN 203327163 U CN203327163 U CN 203327163U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a monitoring system. The monitoring system comprises a data information acquisition module, a data information processing module, an instruction issuing module, an alarm module, an alarm data information storage module and a PC terminal. The data information processing module is respectively connected with the data information acquisition module and the instruction issuing module. The instruction issuing module is respectively connected with the alarm module and the alarm data information storage module. The instruction issuing module performs information transmission with the PC terminal through a communication interface. The monitoring system achieves intelligentized monitoring operations with no monitoring personnel required. The monitoring system further prevents alarm failure events caused by vision fatigue of monitoring personnel due to long-term accumulated monitoring operations. The alarm data information storage module only stores alarm data information. The storage space of the alarm data information storage module can be reduced to a great extent.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to the monitoring technique field, particularly a kind of supervisory control system.
Background technology
Along with the needs that the development of multimedia technology and safe city are built, the video monitoring system increased popularity that just becoming.Video monitoring system is used in even street of bank, department store, industrial area.
The video monitoring system of prior art is typically based on following concept: video camera is installed in area to be monitored, the image sequence of taking arrives control centre through special video line or Internet Transmission, ceaselessly staring at display screen by special supervision personnel watches, as unusual circumstance, start warning device with the warning offender or send the security personnel to check in the past; Perhaps all deposit the video flowing transmitted in hard disk in order to search again previous video recording after meeting accident, for public security department provides admissible evidence simultaneously.
Above-described is typical traditional video surveillance system, and it has two fatal shortcomings: the one, and the supervision personnel are seeing that display screen approximately will produce visual fatigue in 20 minutes, is easy to fail to report alert event; The 2nd, whole video datas all deposits hard disk in, will occupy very large disk size or can utilize very large transmission bandwidth.This type of video monitoring system of while does not possess intelligent, needs the supervision personnel analyze and participate in.
The utility model content
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is to provide a kind of supervisory control system, can realize without the Intellectualized monitoring operation that monitors personnel, and visual fatigue is caused fails to report alert event because the long-term accumulated monitoring task produces to have avoided the supervision personnel.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the utility model provides a kind of supervisory control system, comprising: the data information acquisition module, for the Real-time Collection pilot signal; The processing data information module, process for the monitor message to the collection of described data information acquisition module the alert data information of obtaining; The instruction release module, for reporting to the police, store instruction according to described alert data information issue; Alarm module, for receiving described alarm command and sending alarm signal; The alert data information storage module, for storing described alert data information; And PC terminal; Described processing data information module is connected with described data information acquisition module, described instruction release module respectively; Described instruction release module is connected with described alarm module, described alert data information storage module respectively; Described instruction release module is carried out the information transmission by communication interface and described PC terminal.
Further, described data information acquisition module comprises: the shooting unit, for obtaining analog video signal; Data acquisition unit, the analog video signal obtained for the described shooting unit of Real-time Collection; Data converter, for converting described analog video signal to digital signal; Described data acquisition unit is connected with described shooting unit, described data converter respectively; Described data converter is connected with described processing data information module.
Further, the TMS320DM642 microprocessor that described processing data information module is American TI Company.
Further, described instruction release module is central processing unit.
Further, described alarm module comprises: single-chip microcomputer, LED lamp and loud speaker; Described central processing unit is connected with described single-chip microcomputer; Described single-chip microcomputer is connected with described LED lamp, described loud speaker respectively.
Further, the alert data information storage module is data storage.
Further, described PC terminal comprises: LCDs, Programmable Logic Controller; Described Programmable Logic Controller carries out the information transmission by communication interface and described instruction release module, and by described LCDs, described alert data information is showed.
Further, described shooting unit comprises: at least two video cameras; Each described video camera all is connected with described data acquisition unit.
A kind of supervisory control system that the utility model provides, pass through data information acquisition module Real-time Collection pilot signal in the actual job process, and gathered pilot signal is transferred to the processing data information module, the processing data information module is by processing the alert data information of obtaining to pilot signal, and by the warning message transfer of data to the instruction release module, the instruction release module sends whether report to the police, whether start the instruction of store alarms data message according to alert data information to alarm module and alert data information storage module.Simultaneously, the instruction release module also by communication interface to PC terminal real-time Transmission alert data information, and by the PC terminal, alert data information is showed with visual pattern or is exported.The utility model realized without the Intellectualized monitoring operation that monitors personnel, and visual fatigue is caused fails to report alert event because the long-term accumulated monitoring task produces to have avoided the supervision personnel.
The accompanying drawing explanation
The theory structure block diagram of a kind of supervisory control system that Fig. 1 provides for the utility model embodiment.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the embodiment that the utility model is provided is described in further detail.
Referring to Fig. 1, a kind of supervisory control system that the utility model embodiment provides comprises: the data information acquisition module, for the Real-time Collection pilot signal; The processing data information module, process for the monitor message to the collection of data message acquisition module the alert data information of obtaining; The instruction release module, report to the police, store instruction for issuing according to alert data information; Alarm module 106, for receiving alarm command and sending alarm signal; The alert data information storage module, for the store alarms data message; And PC terminal 108.Wherein, the processing data information module is connected with data information acquisition module, instruction release module respectively; The instruction release module is connected with alarm module 106, alert data information storage module respectively; The instruction release module is advanced 108 by communication interface (RJ-45 interface) and PC terminal and is carried out the information transmission.
In the present embodiment, the data information acquisition module comprises: shooting unit 101, for obtaining analog video signal; Data acquisition unit 102, the analog video signal obtained for Real-time Collection shooting unit 101; Data converter 103, for converting analog video signal to digital signal.Wherein, data acquisition unit 102 is connected with shooting unit 101, data converter 103 respectively; Data converter 103 is connected with the processing data information module.
In the present embodiment, preferably, the processing data information module is the TMS320DM642 microprocessor 104 of American TI Company.In the actual job process, microprocessor 104 is by being solidificated in digital signal (corresponding to analog video signal) routine analyzer in its high-speed procedure memory, and according to digital signal analysis program, received digital signal is analyzed, detect the responsive moving object in shooting unit 101 monitoring ranges and it is followed the tracks of and identifies, finally according to analysis result, obtaining alert data information and be transferred to the instruction release module.
Wherein, the digital signal analysis program in TMS320DM642 microprocessor 104 can be worked out by following process: monitoring video flow obtains, and for monitoring camera in position is installed, to obtain, is conducive to the video flowing of processing most; Video pre-filtering, remove noise for the video flowing to obtaining, and adjusts frame per second and frame sign in order to reach real-time processing simultaneously; Background modeling, for setting up rationally real background, in order to obtain foreground target accurately; Foreground segmentation, obtain foreground target for utilizing the background subtraction technology, for false prospect, eliminated simultaneously; Shade is eliminated, and for the direction of utilizing hsv color space law and shade, removes various shades; Target following, the problem such as block for overcoming target following, and the multiple target in scene is followed the tracks of, and records its movement locus and the direction of motion; Use the analysis of track, for the setting of the track according to target and alarm rule, whether the movement locus of evaluating objects belongs to abnormal movement, if, trigger alarm; Target identification, for foreground object is carried out to discriminator, the kind of classification comprises people, car or other objects.
In the present embodiment, preferably, the instruction release module is central processing unit 105, for receiving the alert data information that microprocessor 104 transmits and judging whether to send alarm command or send the storage instruction to the alert data information storage module to alarm module 106 according to alert data information.
In the present embodiment, preferably, alarm module 106 comprises: single-chip microcomputer, LED lamp and loud speaker.Central processing unit 105 is connected with single-chip microcomputer; Single-chip microcomputer is connected with LED lamp, loud speaker respectively.In the actual job process, single-chip microcomputer is used for receiving the alarm command that central processing unit 105 sends, and whether sends warning message according to received alarm command control LED lamp, loud speaker.As bright as the LED lamp or loud speaker is sounded etc.
In the present embodiment, preferably, the alert data information storage module is data storage 107.In the actual job process, the storage instruction that the present embodiment only sends for central processing unit 105 (only in the situation that the alarm rule offence) starts store alarms data message (corresponding to the digital signal of analog video signal), can reduce largely memory space like this, simultaneously also can be for after the abnormal conditions generation, providing the inquiry foundation.
In the present embodiment, preferably, the PC terminal comprises: LCDs, Programmable Logic Controller.Wherein, Programmable Logic Controller carries out the information transmission by communication interface and central processing unit 105, and by described LCDs, described alert data information is showed.
The present embodiment, in the actual job process, can be worked out corresponding program code (alarm rule can comprise wherein one or more) according to following several rule types by Programmable Logic Controller for the structure of alarm rule type:
1, scene changes, comprise that video camera is moved, hides abnormal;
2, single warning line (through direction can be set), object is pressed the defence line of assigned direction through appointment;
3, two warning lines (through direction can be set), object is pressed two defence lines of assigned direction through appointment;
4, warning region, arbitrarily polygonal warning region (monitor in specified scope whether the situation that object is removed or object stays is arranged) can be set, and type of alarm can be divided into and enters warning region and stay the fixed time two kinds of situations that start to report to the police in warning region.
Below, by the utility model being applied to two kinds of environmental areas, elaborate, to support technical problem to be solved in the utility model.
Environment one
The utility model is applied in bank's burglary-resisting system.Pass through on the bank vault doorway standardized virtual warning lines, and the direction of passing through the warning line warning is set, not allow moving target, enter the setting alarm rule, by Programmable Logic Controller, work out corresponding alarm rule program.If there is moving target to enter, the utility model obtains analogue video signal by the shooting unit, and adopt the computer vision treatment technology detected, follow the tracks of and identify moving target by microprocessor 104, and then obtain alert data information in conjunction with alarm rule, central processing unit 105 sends alarm command according to received alert data information to alarm module 106, central processing unit 105 locates to store instruction according to received alert data information to 107 of data storages simultaneously, and data storage 107 is according to received storage instruction store alarms data message.
Environment two
The utility model is applied in museum's burglary-resisting system.General museum is scattered in three regions: monitor district, guard plot and forbidden zone.Wherein, forbidden zone refers to storehouse, safety cabinet, reparation chamber and other zone that does not allow the public to come in and go out of storage, the keeping objective of defense.The utility model can cover and set alarm rule by the target (such as hanging the art work of watching for the tourist on wall) that will need protection so that polygonal region to be set, and by Programmable Logic Controller, works out corresponding alarm rule program.If moving target is arranged takes this art work away, the utility model obtains analogue video signal by the shooting unit, and adopt the computer vision treatment technology to be detected moving target by microprocessor 104, follow the tracks of and identification, and then obtain alert data information in conjunction with corresponding alarm rule, central processing unit 105 sends alarm command according to received alert data information to alarm module 106, central processing unit 105 locates to store instruction according to received alert data information to 107 of data storages simultaneously, data storage 107 is according to received storage instruction store alarms data message.
A kind of supervisory control system that the utility model provides, in the actual job process, the analog video signal of catching by data acquisition unit 102 Real-time Collection shooting units 101, and by data converter 103, analog video signal is converted to digital signal and transfers to microprocessor 104, microprocessor 104 is by adopting the computer vision treatment technology to realize the detection to moving target, follow the tracks of and identification, and obtain alert data information in conjunction with the alarm rule built by Programmable Logic Controller, whether central processing unit 105 sends and reports to the police to alarm module 106 and data storage 107 according to alert data information, whether start the instruction of store alarms data message.Simultaneously, central processing unit 105 also passes through communication interface (RJ-45 interface) to PC terminal 108 real-time Transmission alert data information, and by PC terminal (LCDs), alert data information is showed with visual pattern or exported.The utility model realized without the Intellectualized monitoring operation that monitors personnel, and visual fatigue is caused fails to report alert event because the long-term accumulated monitoring task produces to have avoided the supervision personnel.And data storage 107 is only stored for alert data information (useful monitor message), greatly the minimizing of degree the memory space of data storage 107.And the utility model also can be used for the monitoring occasions such as harbour, harbour, government offices building, Olympic Games place, consulate; And the airport terrorist deliberately abandons the situation of article in sensitizing range; And have the suspect to saunter outside bank to attempt to have the situation of improper behavior night; Reach the monitoring of vehicle flowrate in traffic monitoring, the situations such as monitoring of driving in violation of rules and regulations.
It should be noted last that, above embodiment is only unrestricted in order to the technical solution of the utility model to be described, although with reference to example, the utility model is had been described in detail, those of ordinary skill in the art is to be understood that, can modify or be equal to replacement the technical solution of the utility model, and not breaking away from the spirit and scope of technical solutions of the utility model, it all should be encompassed in the middle of claim scope of the present utility model.
Claims (8)
1. a supervisory control system, is characterized in that, comprising: the data information acquisition module, for the Real-time Collection pilot signal; The processing data information module, process for the monitor message to the collection of described data information acquisition module the alert data information of obtaining; The instruction release module, for reporting to the police, store instruction according to described alert data information issue; Alarm module, for receiving described alarm command and sending alarm signal; The alert data information storage module, for storing described alert data information; And PC terminal;
Described processing data information module is connected with described data information acquisition module, described instruction release module respectively;
Described instruction release module is connected with described alarm module, described alert data information storage module respectively;
Described instruction release module is carried out the information transmission by communication interface and described PC terminal.
2. system according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described data information acquisition module comprises:
The shooting unit, for obtaining analog video signal; Data acquisition unit, the analog video signal obtained for the described shooting unit of Real-time Collection; Data converter, for converting described analog video signal to digital signal;
Described data acquisition unit is connected with described shooting unit, described data converter respectively;
Described data converter is connected with described processing data information module.
3. system according to claim 1 is characterized in that:
The TMS320DM642 microprocessor that described processing data information module is American TI Company.
4. system according to claim 1 is characterized in that:
Described instruction release module is central processing unit.
5. system according to claim 4, is characterized in that, described alarm module comprises: single-chip microcomputer, LED lamp and loud speaker;
Described central processing unit is connected with described single-chip microcomputer;
Described single-chip microcomputer is connected with described LED lamp, described loud speaker respectively.
6. system according to claim 1 is characterized in that:
The alert data information storage module is data storage.
7. system according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described PC terminal comprises: LCDs, Programmable Logic Controller;
Described Programmable Logic Controller carries out the information transmission by communication interface and described instruction release module, and by described LCDs, described alert data information is showed.
8. system according to claim 2, is characterized in that, described shooting unit comprises:
At least two video cameras;
Each described video camera all is connected with described data acquisition unit.
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CN2013203065314U CN203327163U (en) | 2013-05-30 | 2013-05-30 | Monitoring system |
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CN2013203065314U CN203327163U (en) | 2013-05-30 | 2013-05-30 | Monitoring system |
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Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN104953515A (en) * | 2015-07-08 | 2015-09-30 | 安庆市德创机电产品设计有限公司 | Wire skin recovery assembly of semi-automatic wire-stripping machine |
CN105278329A (en) * | 2014-07-07 | 2016-01-27 | 阿自倍尔株式会社 | Pid controller and data collecting method |
CN105302193A (en) * | 2014-07-01 | 2016-02-03 | 阿自倍尔株式会社 | Pid controller and data collecting method |
CN105388753A (en) * | 2014-08-22 | 2016-03-09 | 阿自倍尔株式会社 | controller |
CN108831085A (en) * | 2018-04-28 | 2018-11-16 | 淮阴师范学院 | The video monitoring system of Technique on Quantum Communication |
CN114387747A (en) * | 2022-01-13 | 2022-04-22 | 芜湖神行保安有限公司 | Intelligent unmanned security system based on internet big data |
-
2013
- 2013-05-30 CN CN2013203065314U patent/CN203327163U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105302193A (en) * | 2014-07-01 | 2016-02-03 | 阿自倍尔株式会社 | Pid controller and data collecting method |
US9897982B2 (en) | 2014-07-01 | 2018-02-20 | Azbil Corporation | PID controller and data collecting method |
CN105278329A (en) * | 2014-07-07 | 2016-01-27 | 阿自倍尔株式会社 | Pid controller and data collecting method |
CN105278329B (en) * | 2014-07-07 | 2018-02-13 | 阿自倍尔株式会社 | PID controller and method of data capture |
CN105388753A (en) * | 2014-08-22 | 2016-03-09 | 阿自倍尔株式会社 | controller |
CN104953515A (en) * | 2015-07-08 | 2015-09-30 | 安庆市德创机电产品设计有限公司 | Wire skin recovery assembly of semi-automatic wire-stripping machine |
CN108831085A (en) * | 2018-04-28 | 2018-11-16 | 淮阴师范学院 | The video monitoring system of Technique on Quantum Communication |
CN114387747A (en) * | 2022-01-13 | 2022-04-22 | 芜湖神行保安有限公司 | Intelligent unmanned security system based on internet big data |
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