CN203326115U - Millimeter wave conical horn antenna capable of mechanically changing angles - Google Patents

Millimeter wave conical horn antenna capable of mechanically changing angles Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203326115U
CN203326115U CN2013202891976U CN201320289197U CN203326115U CN 203326115 U CN203326115 U CN 203326115U CN 2013202891976 U CN2013202891976 U CN 2013202891976U CN 201320289197 U CN201320289197 U CN 201320289197U CN 203326115 U CN203326115 U CN 203326115U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
conical horn
millimeter wave
ring flange
horn antenna
section ring
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN2013202891976U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
钟金明
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Nanjing University of Science and Technology
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Nanjing University of Science and Technology
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Nanjing University of Science and Technology filed Critical Nanjing University of Science and Technology
Priority to CN2013202891976U priority Critical patent/CN203326115U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN203326115U publication Critical patent/CN203326115U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a millimeter wave conical horn antenna capable of mechanically changing angles, comprising a millimeter wave conical horn antenna and N (N >=1) conical horn section flange plates; the millimeter wave conical horn antenna comprises a horn antenna flange plate, a waveguides, a reference horn section and a reference horn section flange plate which are successively in connection; the conical horn section flange plates are in connection with the reference horn section flange plate; the conical horn section flange plates are successively arranged according to sizes of calibers and based on the caliber taper of the reference horn section. The millimeter wave conical horn antenna can meet different irradiation angle requirements and has the characteristics of simple processing, low cost and convenient installation.

Description

The millimeter wave conical horn antenna of mechanical type translation-angle
Technical field
The utility model belongs to millimetre-wave radar and millimetre-wave attenuator technical field, particularly a kind of millimeter wave conical horn antenna of mechanical type translation-angle.
Background technology
Along with the application of millimeter-wave technology, communicating by letter of the radar of millimeter wave and millimeter wave also obtains darker research and development.Wherein the utilization of conical-horn antenna is more extensive, and it is little that this antenna has a volume, anti-vibration, and shock resistance, cost is low, easily the advantage such as processing.The conical-horn antenna that existing market is used is fixing bore and fixing aerial angle, because radar and its operating distance of communication equipment and beam angle are inversely proportional to, and at some application occasions, often require the narrow operating distance of beam angle far away, but also there are a lot of radars and communication equipment to require the beam angle of irradiation wide, meet different irradiating angles and can only change different antenna capable of adjusting angles, the antenna of wanting to change different angles can only be changed the shell of machinery equipment, this can be to applying unit in the time with all bring economically certain impact, radar or communication equipment be not in the situation that change inner and appearance, can be applicable to again the angle that remote narrow beam and in-plant broad beam angular illumination best approach are exactly the conversion antenna simultaneously.
The utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of can meet different irradiating angles, and processes the millimeter wave conical horn antenna of mechanical type translation-angle simple, with low cost, easy for installation.
The technical solution that realizes the utility model purpose is:
A kind of millimeter wave conical horn antenna of mechanical type translation-angle, comprise millimeter wave conical horn antenna and N conical horn section ring flange, N >=1, millimeter wave conical horn antenna comprises the horn antenna ring flange connected successively, waveguide, benchmark loudspeaker section and benchmark loudspeaker section ring flange, conical horn section ring flange is connected with benchmark loudspeaker section ring flange, conical horn section ring flange, with the tapering of benchmark loudspeaker section bore, is arranged successively according to caliber size.
The utility model compared with prior art, its remarkable advantage:
(1) due to the conical horn section ring flange that a plurality of different bores are installed successively, therefore can adjust caliber size, meet different needs.
(2) of the present utility model simple in structure, be convenient to processing, use and change.
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is described in further detail.
The accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the millimeter wave conical horn antenna of the utility model mechanical type translation-angle.
Fig. 2 is the front view of conical horn section ring flange of the millimeter wave conical horn antenna of the utility model mechanical type translation-angle;
Fig. 3 is the side sectional view of conical horn section ring flange of the millimeter wave conical horn antenna of the utility model mechanical type translation-angle.
Fig. 4 is the millimeter wave conical horn antenna of broad beam angle independently.
Fig. 5 is that the millimeter wave conical horn antenna of a kind of mechanical type translation-angle of the utility model embodiment has been dismantled a part of conical horn section ring flange and formed to obtain a new bore conical-horn antenna.
Embodiment
As Fig. 1, shown in Fig. 2 and Fig. 3: the millimeter wave conical horn antenna of a kind of mechanical type translation-angle of the utility model, comprise millimeter wave conical horn antenna and N conical horn section ring flange 5, N >=1, millimeter wave conical horn antenna comprises the horn antenna ring flange 1 connected successively, waveguide 2, benchmark loudspeaker section 3 and benchmark loudspeaker section ring flange 4, horn antenna ring flange 1 and waveguide 2 are one processing, conical horn section ring flange 5 is connected with benchmark loudspeaker section ring flange 4 by bolt, conical horn section ring flange 5 is with the tapering of benchmark loudspeaker section 3 bores, according to caliber size, arrange successively.
Circumferentially at four direction, be symmetrical arranged interior location hole 6 with radius D edge on conical horn section ring flange 5, with radius R, along circumferentially at four direction, being symmetrical arranged outside fix hole 7, wherein D is less than R.
In conjunction with Fig. 1:
Embodiment: the heavy caliber narrow beam angle millimeter wave conical horn antenna that is the utility model mechanical type translation-angle, it is by millimeter wave conical horn antenna and 11 millimeter wave conical horns that (the demand setting of bore as required) conical horn section ring flange 5 forms of small-bore broad beam angle, wherein, as shown in Figure 4, be an independently millimeter wave conical horn antenna of broad beam angle.This antenna material is selected LY12 duralumin or H62 brass, first need as requested to do the conical-horn antenna of how many bores, then carrying out segmentation roughing according to the design size of different bores, each segmented pieces couples together conical horn section ring flange 5 with screw and shop bolt by the order of caliber size.Before conical horn section ring flange 5 connects, two end faces of each section will carry out fine finishining, the depth of parallelism that requires each end face is 0.02mm, perpendicularity is 0.05mm, the tolerance of thickness is 0.1mm, add and must unify positioning datum man-hour, reduce clamping times, be conducive to like this guarantee the machining accuracy of antenna.Carry out accurate processing at upper lathe after connecting into an integral body, its inside of the processing request of whole antenna is there is no step and smooth conical horn, obvious gap is not seen in conical horn section ring flange 5 internal connections, the concentricity of inner circle and cylindrical is at 0.05mm, fineness ▽ 8, carrying out surface treatment while all reaching requirement, by a plurality of bores, different conical horn section ring flanges 5 is combined in and just forms a heavy caliber narrow beam angle millimeter wave conical horn antenna like this, as shown in Figure 5: as the antenna of which bore of needs just takes off top part from its end, stay the part of back, the part of back just forms a new bore conical-horn antenna like this, the epimere part of taking off from top to bottom by that analogy different end faces just becomes the conical-horn antenna of different bores.
Its circular cone caliber size of thickness difference of conical horn section ring flange 5 is also different, the angle of its antenna is also fully different, in the situation that the tapering of benchmark loudspeaker section 3 bores is identical, the thicker bore of thickness of conical horn section ring flange 5 is just larger, just less gain is higher for its aerial angle, otherwise aerial angle is the larger gain end more just, in like manner just more wide-angle is just less for more its bores of the quantity of conical horn section ring flange 5.Therefore, the thickness of single conical horn section ring flange 5 determines the span of gain, and reality can gain-crossover as required arranges the thickness of single conical horn section ring flange 5.

Claims (3)

1. the millimeter wave conical horn antenna of a mechanical type translation-angle, it is characterized in that: comprise millimeter wave conical horn antenna and N conical horn section ring flange (5), N >=1, millimeter wave conical horn antenna comprises the horn antenna ring flange (1) connected successively, waveguide (2), benchmark loudspeaker section (3) and benchmark loudspeaker section ring flange (4), conical horn section ring flange (5) is connected with benchmark loudspeaker section ring flange (4), conical horn section ring flange (5), with the tapering of benchmark loudspeaker section (3) bore, is arranged successively according to caliber size.
2. the millimeter wave conical horn antenna of a kind of mechanical type translation-angle according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described conical horn section ring flange (5) is upper circumferentially is symmetrical arranged interior location hole (6) at four direction with radius D edge, with radius R, along circumferentially at four direction, being symmetrical arranged outside fix hole (7), wherein D is less than R.
3. the millimeter wave conical horn antenna of a kind of mechanical type translation-angle according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described conical horn section ring flange (5) is connected with benchmark loudspeaker section ring flange (4) by bolt.
CN2013202891976U 2013-05-23 2013-05-23 Millimeter wave conical horn antenna capable of mechanically changing angles Expired - Fee Related CN203326115U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2013202891976U CN203326115U (en) 2013-05-23 2013-05-23 Millimeter wave conical horn antenna capable of mechanically changing angles

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2013202891976U CN203326115U (en) 2013-05-23 2013-05-23 Millimeter wave conical horn antenna capable of mechanically changing angles

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN203326115U true CN203326115U (en) 2013-12-04

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN2013202891976U Expired - Fee Related CN203326115U (en) 2013-05-23 2013-05-23 Millimeter wave conical horn antenna capable of mechanically changing angles

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN203326115U (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103247859A (en) * 2013-05-23 2013-08-14 南京理工大学 Millimeter wave conical-horn antenna with mechanical conversion angle
CN108287272A (en) * 2018-01-25 2018-07-17 电子科技大学 A kind of millimeter wave full frequency band and THz wave Compact Range antenna darkroom

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103247859A (en) * 2013-05-23 2013-08-14 南京理工大学 Millimeter wave conical-horn antenna with mechanical conversion angle
CN108287272A (en) * 2018-01-25 2018-07-17 电子科技大学 A kind of millimeter wave full frequency band and THz wave Compact Range antenna darkroom

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20131204

Termination date: 20150523

EXPY Termination of patent right or utility model