CN203316747U - Lathe chuck spanner safe-returning device - Google Patents

Lathe chuck spanner safe-returning device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203316747U
CN203316747U CN2013204059768U CN201320405976U CN203316747U CN 203316747 U CN203316747 U CN 203316747U CN 2013204059768 U CN2013204059768 U CN 2013204059768U CN 201320405976 U CN201320405976 U CN 201320405976U CN 203316747 U CN203316747 U CN 203316747U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
spanner
chuck
housing
lathe
wrench body
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN2013204059768U
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
柏世杰
杨旭
王全铁
李伟
赵轩
谷成
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Liaoning engineering vocational college
Original Assignee
Liaoning engineering vocational college
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Liaoning engineering vocational college filed Critical Liaoning engineering vocational college
Priority to CN2013204059768U priority Critical patent/CN203316747U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN203316747U publication Critical patent/CN203316747U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a lathe chuck spanner safe-returning device. A spanner body inserting hoe of a chuck spanner is formed in a shell, a spanner body tray with an inner cavity in the shape of a reversed square pyramid frustum face is arranged in the shell and below the spanner body inserting hole, a square hole is formed in the lower bottom of the spanner body tray, a push-type normally open microswitch and a push-type normally closed microswitch are arranged in the shell and below the spanner body tray, contacts of the normally open microswitch are in the shell and in abutting connection with two elastic swing rods with the upper ends hinged into the shell, the lower ends of the elastic swing rods are located below the square hole in the lower bottom of the spanner body tray, an electric contact of the normally open microswitch is drawn out of the shell, and the normally closed microswitch is connected with an alarm. According to the lathe chuck spanner safe-returning device, a switching signal output end can be connected to a circuit of a driving motor of a lathe power output shaft in series so that the lathe power output shaft can be started to rotate only after the chuck spanner is inserted into the lathe chuck spanner safe-returning device and triggers a switching signal for closing the switching output. After the chuck spanner is taken out of the lathe chuck spanner safe-returning device, an alarm signal can be given out, and a lathe worker is reminded to return the chuck spanner to the lathe chuck spanner safe-returning device.

Description

The safe homing device of lathe chuck spanner
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of placing device of lathe hand chuck spanner, particularly the safe homing device of a kind of lathe chuck spanner.
Background technology
Lathe chuck rotates for holding workpiece.Lathe chuck has the disk of axis on same straight line of axis and lathe power output shaft, a plurality of radially movable jaws are arranged on the card of disk, for hand chuck, the drive end that the claw activity is arranged on the circumference of disk, drive end has radially four directions to pull hole, and chuck handle is to pull with the drive end four directions manual drive matched in hole.Chuck handle has the straight rod-shaped wrench body, and the upper end of wrench body is connected with handle, and the lower end of wrench body is connected with above-mentioned four directions and pulls the cubic spanner matched in hole.The cubic spanner of chuck handle being inserted to the four directions of lathe chuck pulls in hole, use the manual rotation handle, a plurality of claw radial motions on can drive chuck, when holding workpiece, allow the centripetal motion of claw, workpiece is clamped in tightly in a plurality of claws of chuck, while taking off workpiece, allow the claw centrifugal motion, workpiece is taken out from a plurality of claws.After holding workpiece, take off chuck handle, start the lathe power output shaft and rotate, drive chuck rotary cutting workpiece with the lathe power output shaft.
In the actual production of turner, particularly begin to learn in the student of turner technology, the Chang Youyong chuck handle is after piece-holder is on chuck, forget chuck handle is taken off and just starts the rotation of lathe power output shaft from chuck, the lathe power output shaft drives when chuck rotates and can drive the chuck handle rotation or allow chuck handle pull hole and to fly out from four directions, the security incident that causes damage equipment or hurt sb.'s feelings.
In order to prevent with chuck handle after piece-holder is on chuck, because forget chuck handle is taken off from chuck, security incident occurs after causing the startup lathe.In prior art, in Chinese patent 2,008 2 0185320.9, disclose a kind of can be from pull hole the chuck handle of automatic spring, this chuck handle has the straight rod-shaped wrench body, the upper end of wrench body is connected with handle, the lower end of wrench body is connected with above-mentioned four directions and pulls the cubic spanner matched in hole, on wrench body, having can be chuck handle from pulling the elastic ejection mechanism ejected in hole, elastic ejection mechanism has axis in wrench body and the axis shoulder hole that Open Side Down on same straight line of wrench body, there is the ladder push rod matched in the ladder aperture, between upper end in shoulder hole and ladder push rod, spring is arranged.When holding workpiece, pull in hole in the four directions that hand-held chuck handle inserts lathe chuck to the cubic spanner of chuck handle downwards, overcoming spring force after the ladder push rod is under pressure makes progress in the indentation shoulder hole, rotary handle drives the centripetal motion of claw, after having clamped workpiece, when hand leaves chuck handle, removed the power downward to chuck handle, the ladder push rod stretches out shoulder hole because of spring force, and chuck handle is ejected from pulling in hole, and chuck handle is separated with chuck.This can be from pull hole the chuck handle of automatic spring, although, after having clamped workpiece, can allow chuck handle break away from chuck, the security incident that prevents damage equipment or hurt sb.'s feelings occurs, but chuck handle ejects naturally from pulling in hole, irregularly falls, and dangerous and uncultivated defect is also arranged.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is in order to overcome above-mentioned deficiency, propose a kind of can prevent with chuck handle after piece-holder is on chuck, because forget, chuck handle is taken off and causes the safe homing device of lathe chuck spanner of security incident from chuck.
The utility model is realized with the following method.
The safe homing device of lathe chuck spanner has the hexahedron housing, the wrench body jack that chuck handle is arranged above housing, in housing, it is the wrench body pallet of the face of falling truncated rectangular pyramids shape that there is inner chamber wrench body jack below, the face of falling the truncated rectangular pyramids inner chamber of the wrench body pallet cubic hole of having gone to the bottom, in housing, the below of wrench body pallet has push type often to drive microswitch, in housing, the contact of often driving microswitch is hinged on the elastic rocking beam in housing to being connected with upper end, below the cubic hole of going to the bottom at the wrench body pallet in the lower end of elastic rocking beam, often opening the switching signal output of microswitch draws from housing.
The utility model should be designed to: the size of the wrench body jack size above housing and the wrench body pallet face of falling truncated rectangular pyramids shape inner chamber matches with the wrench body size of chuck handle; The cubic hole dimension that the wrench body pallet is gone to the bottom matches with the size of four directions, chuck handle wrench body lower end spanner; After the wrench body of chuck handle inserts wrench body jack of the present utility model, the cubic spanner of wrench body lower end falls in the cubic hole that the wrench body pallet goes to the bottom and stretches out cubic hole and promotes elastic rocking beam and trigger and often open the microswitch closure.
During installation, the utility model positioningly is connected in to the appropriate location on lathe, the switching signal output of often driving microswitch is connected on the circuit of lathe power output shaft drive motors.
During use, using chuck handle after piece-holder is on chuck, because car is of the present utility model, often open on the circuit that the microswitch bed is connected in lathe power output shaft drive motors, chuck handle is taken off when just starting the lathe power output shaft and rotating from chuck having forgotten, lathe can not start, only have chuck handle is taken off from chuck, again the wrench body of chuck handle is inserted in wrench body jack of the present utility model, allow the cubic hole that the cubic spanner of wrench body lower end is gone to the bottom from the wrench body pallet stretch out, promote the elastic rocking beam triggering and often open the microswitch closure, could start the lathe power output shaft rotates.
The utility model can be connected in the switching signal output of often driving microswitch on the circuit of lathe power output shaft drive motors, when the wrench body of chuck handle inserts after wrench body jack of the present utility model internal trigger often drives microswitch and export closed switching signal, could start the lathe power output shaft and rotate.Can prevent with chuck handle after piece-holder is on chuck because forget, chuck handle is taken off and causes security incident from chuck.It is the safe homing device of a kind of lathe chuck spanner.
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is further described.
The accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the main cross-sectional schematic according to the safe homing device of a kind of lathe chuck spanner of scheme of the invention proposition of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the schematic top plan view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the A-A cross-sectional schematic of Fig. 1.
The specific embodiment
In Fig. 1 ~ Fig. 3, the safe homing device of lathe chuck spanner has hexahedron housing 1, the wrench body jack 2 that chuck handle is arranged above housing, in housing, it is the wrench body pallet 3 of the face of falling truncated rectangular pyramids shape that there is inner chamber wrench body jack below, the face of falling the truncated rectangular pyramids inner chamber of the wrench body pallet cubic hole 4 of having gone to the bottom, in housing, the below of wrench body pallet has push type often to drive microswitch 5, in housing, the contact 6 of often driving microswitch is hinged on the elastic rocking beam 8 in housing to being connected with upper end 7, below the cubic hole of going to the bottom at the wrench body pallet in the lower end 9 of elastic rocking beam, often opening the switching signal output 10 of microswitch draws from housing.
The safe homing device of above-mentioned lathe chuck spanner could start the lathe power output shaft and rotate after the chuck handle playback, when chuck handle does not still playback on chuck, the utility model is not reported to the police and indicating device, can not remind turner that chuck handle is taken off to playback from chuck.For when chuck handle does not still playback on chuck, can remind turner that chuck handle is taken off to playback from chuck, can on the utility model, chuck handle non-homing warning device be housed.
In Fig. 1 ~ Fig. 3, chuck handle non-homing warning device is arranged on the housing of the safe homing device of lathe chuck spanner.Chuck handle non-homing warning device has in housing, the normally closed microswitch 11 of push type below the wrench body pallet, housing contact 12 interior, that often drive microswitch is hinged on the second elastic rocking beam 14 in housing to being connected with upper end 13, below the cubic hole of going to the bottom at the wrench body pallet in the lower end 15 of the second elastic rocking beam, warning device 16 is arranged on housing, and the switching signal output of normally closed microswitch is connected with the input of warning device.
During use, turner is after the utility model takes out chuck handle 17, the normally closed microswitch closure that is triggered, warning device sends alarm signal, reminding turner that chuck handle is taken off to return from chuck is put on the utility model, after in turner, chuck handle being returned and being put on the utility model, trigger normally closed microswitch and disconnect, stop sending alarm signal.

Claims (2)

1. the safe homing device of lathe chuck spanner, it is characterized in that: the hexahedron housing is arranged, the wrench body jack that chuck handle is arranged above housing, in housing, it is the wrench body pallet of the face of falling truncated rectangular pyramids shape that there is inner chamber wrench body jack below, the face of falling the truncated rectangular pyramids inner chamber of the wrench body pallet cubic hole of having gone to the bottom, in housing, the below of wrench body pallet has push type often to drive microswitch, in housing, the contact of often driving microswitch is hinged on the elastic rocking beam in housing to being connected with upper end, below the cubic hole of going to the bottom at the wrench body pallet in the lower end of elastic rocking beam, often opening the switching signal output of microswitch draws from housing.
2. by the safe homing device of lathe chuck spanner claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described housing is interior, there is the normally closed microswitch of push type wrench body pallet below, housing contact interior, that often drive microswitch is hinged on the second elastic rocking beam in housing to being connected with upper end, below the cubic hole of going to the bottom at the wrench body pallet in the lower end of the second elastic rocking beam, warning device is arranged on housing, and the switching signal output of normally closed microswitch is connected with the input of warning device.
CN2013204059768U 2013-07-09 2013-07-09 Lathe chuck spanner safe-returning device Expired - Fee Related CN203316747U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2013204059768U CN203316747U (en) 2013-07-09 2013-07-09 Lathe chuck spanner safe-returning device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2013204059768U CN203316747U (en) 2013-07-09 2013-07-09 Lathe chuck spanner safe-returning device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN203316747U true CN203316747U (en) 2013-12-04

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN2013204059768U Expired - Fee Related CN203316747U (en) 2013-07-09 2013-07-09 Lathe chuck spanner safe-returning device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN203316747U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104384537A (en) * 2014-09-16 2015-03-04 潍柴动力股份有限公司 Machine tool and chuck spanner positioning identification device

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104384537A (en) * 2014-09-16 2015-03-04 潍柴动力股份有限公司 Machine tool and chuck spanner positioning identification device

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Date Code Title Description
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20131204

Termination date: 20140709

EXPY Termination of patent right or utility model