CN203311709U - Experiment device for verifying existence and interaction of coulomb force - Google Patents

Experiment device for verifying existence and interaction of coulomb force Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203311709U
CN203311709U CN2013204120412U CN201320412041U CN203311709U CN 203311709 U CN203311709 U CN 203311709U CN 2013204120412 U CN2013204120412 U CN 2013204120412U CN 201320412041 U CN201320412041 U CN 201320412041U CN 203311709 U CN203311709 U CN 203311709U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
bead
filament
coulomb force
insulation
filaments
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN2013204120412U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
孙卫伟
熊中碧
邓涛
饶盼盼
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Southwest University
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Southwest University
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Priority to CN2013204120412U priority Critical patent/CN203311709U/en
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Publication of CN203311709U publication Critical patent/CN203311709U/en
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Abstract

The utility model relates to an experiment device for verifying existence and interaction of coulomb force, and the experiment device comprises an insulated base seat. The experiment device is characterized in that four insulated balls A, B, C, D having the same radius are respectively connected with one ends of four filaments, and the other ends of the four filaments are fixedly connected to the insulated base seat and equidistantly distributed on a circle; the four filaments have radiuses of 0.02-0.01cm and are high in flexible degree; and the filament connected with the insulated ball B is longest, the filament connected with the insulated ball A is shorter than the filament connected with the insulated ball B, the filament connected with the insulated ball D is shorter than the filament connected with the insulated ball A, and filament connected with the insulated ball C is shorter than the filament connected with the insulated ball D. The experiment device is capable of verifying the existence and the interaction of the coulomb force.

Description

A kind of checking Coulomb force exists and interactional experimental provision
Technical field
The utility model relates to physics facility, is specifically related to a kind of checking Coulomb force and exists and interactional experimental provision.
Background technology
In the high school physics textbook of existing various version, all be mentioned to " Coulomb law ", and introduced by Coulomb balance experimental verification Coulomb law, as " the Coulomb law demonstrator " of CN 2919415Y bulletin to the student.This demonstrator is with two electric globules, as the simulation points electric charge, special-purpose gauge outfit is installed in demonstration box, on gauge outfit, is provided with gravity adjusting device, connects fork and swing ball below the pendulum post; Because swing ball repeatedly swings and can produce error in experimentation, therefore, gauge outfit is provided with balancing controls, opens the chute seam at demonstration board, sets up the devices such as L shaped pole that mobile bead is housed; Outside demonstration box, operate, can make the mobile bead in case do all around, high and low position adjusting, to keep and the swing ball horizontal level, by the micro-force measurement frame meter of special making, solved coulomb force measurement problem in experiment.But this patent just proves the existence of Coulomb force.Also do not have now a kind ofly can verify Coulomb force and interactional experimental provision.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of checking Coulomb force and exists and interactional experimental provision, and it can verify that Coulomb force exists, and can verify again the interaction of Coulomb force.
A kind of checking described in the utility model Coulomb force exists and interactional experimental provision, comprise insulator foot, it is characterized in that: four equal insulation bead A, B, C, D of radius are connected with an end of four filaments respectively, the other end of described four filaments is located by connecting on described insulator foot, and the other end of described four filaments equidistantly distributes on a circle.
Described a kind of checking Coulomb force exists and interactional experimental provision, and the radius of its described four filaments is 0.02-0.01Cm, and suppleness is high; The filament of connection insulation bead B is the longest, and it is short that the filament of connection insulation bead A connects the filament of the bead B that insulate, and it is short that the filament of connection insulation bead D connects the filament of the bead A that insulate, and it is short that the filament that connects the bead C that insulate connects the filament of the bead D that insulate.
Described a kind of checking Coulomb force exists and interactional experimental provision, and the radius of its described insulator foot is 3-9cm; The radius of described four insulation bead A, B, C, D is 0.3cm-0.9cm.
Advantage of the present utility model: simple in structure, easy to operate, effect is directly perceived, can either verify that Coulomb force exists, and can verify again the interaction of Coulomb force.
The accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the vertical view of Fig. 1.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is further described.
Referring to a kind of checking Coulomb force illustrated in figures 1 and 2, exist and interactional experimental provision, comprise insulator foot 1, its design feature is: four equal insulation bead A, B, C, D of radius are connected with an end of four filaments 2 respectively, the other end of described four filaments 2 is located by connecting on described insulator foot 1, and the other end of described four filaments 2 equidistantly distributes on a circle.
Further, the radius of described four filaments 2 is 0.02-0.01cm, and suppleness is high; The filament 2 of connection insulation bead B is the longest, and it is short that the filament of connection insulation bead A connects the filament of the bead B that insulate, and it is short that the filament of connection insulation bead D connects the filament of the bead A that insulate, and it is short that the filament that connects the bead C that insulate connects the filament of the bead D that insulate.
Further, the radius of described insulator foot 1 is 3-9cm; The radius of described four insulation bead A, B, C, D is 0.3cm-0.9cm.
During experiment, two of induction machine electric discharge beads are placed on respectively to insulation bead A and C, between B and D, shake induction machine charged to A, B, C, tetra-insulation beads of D.After a period of time, two insulate bead A and C band like charges, like charges that two other insulation bead B is opposite with C with insulation bead A with the D band.Due to the interaction of Coulomb force between electric charge, originally insulate bead A and C, insulation bead B and D bead are the state of mutual repulsion, insulation bead A and B, insulation bead C and D bead are the state attracted each other, and four insulation beads start regular swing.In the process swung, because the carried charge of insulation bead is less, and variation occurred in the distance between each insulation bead, and variation has also occurred in the Coulomb force of therefore insulating between bead, has formed the state of irregular swing.
By insulation rod friction on silk etc., then contact respectively insulation bead A, B, C, D, four insulation beads just have been with electric charge, due to four insulation zona glomerulosas be like charges, the suppleness of filament 2 is high in addition, therefore under the effect of Coulomb force, just swing between them, the swing effect of Coulomb force mutually of being insulated between bead A, B, C, D, along with the loss of insulation bead electric charge, the direction of swing and position each other also change, and whole swing is irregular.

Claims (3)

1. a checking Coulomb force exists and interactional experimental provision, comprise insulator foot (1), it is characterized in that: four equal insulation bead A, B, C, D of radius are connected with an end of four filaments (2) respectively, it is upper that the other end of described four filaments (2) is located by connecting on described insulator foot (1), and the other end of described four filaments (2) equidistantly distributes on a circle.
2. a kind of checking according to claim 1 Coulomb force exists and interactional experimental provision, it is characterized in that: the radius of described four filaments (2) is 0.02-0.01cm, the filament (2) that connects insulation bead B is the longest, it is short that the filament that connects the bead A that insulate connects the filament of the bead B that insulate, it is short that the filament that connects the bead D that insulate connects the filament of the bead A that insulate, and it is short that the filament of connection insulation bead C connects the filament of insulation bead D.
3. a kind of checking according to claim 1 and 2 Coulomb force exists and interactional experimental provision, and it is characterized in that: the radius of described insulator foot (1) is 3-9cm; The radius of described four insulation bead A, B, C, D is 0.3cm-0.9cm.
CN2013204120412U 2013-07-11 2013-07-11 Experiment device for verifying existence and interaction of coulomb force Expired - Fee Related CN203311709U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2013204120412U CN203311709U (en) 2013-07-11 2013-07-11 Experiment device for verifying existence and interaction of coulomb force

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2013204120412U CN203311709U (en) 2013-07-11 2013-07-11 Experiment device for verifying existence and interaction of coulomb force

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN203311709U true CN203311709U (en) 2013-11-27

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN2013204120412U Expired - Fee Related CN203311709U (en) 2013-07-11 2013-07-11 Experiment device for verifying existence and interaction of coulomb force

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CN (1) CN203311709U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104978889A (en) * 2015-06-18 2015-10-14 张万广 Wrapped electrified ball

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104978889A (en) * 2015-06-18 2015-10-14 张万广 Wrapped electrified ball

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20131127

Termination date: 20170711