CN203311603U - Medical radiation monitoring alarm and sound prompt apparatus - Google Patents

Medical radiation monitoring alarm and sound prompt apparatus Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203311603U
CN203311603U CN2013203066425U CN201320306642U CN203311603U CN 203311603 U CN203311603 U CN 203311603U CN 2013203066425 U CN2013203066425 U CN 2013203066425U CN 201320306642 U CN201320306642 U CN 201320306642U CN 203311603 U CN203311603 U CN 203311603U
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radiation
monitoring
radiation monitoring
sound prompt
patient
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN2013203066425U
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Chinese (zh)
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陈渝
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Individual
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a radiation monitoring alarm system used in the nuclear medicine department in hospital, and specifically relates to a medical radiation monitoring alarm and sound prompt apparatus. The apparatus comprises radiation monitoring probes, a radiation dose monitor and an alarm device which are connected by circuits in sequence, wherein the mounting area of the radiation monitoring probes includes exits and entrances between a monitoring region and a non-monitoring region, and between the monitoring region and a control region, and the alarm device is a voice alarm device. According to the utility model, the defect that, in the prior art, the management of the hospital on patients on medication (radioactive drugs) is inadequate, causing radiation damage and environment pollution on themselves and others, is solved, and the radiation monitoring alarm and sound prompt apparatus can perform monitoring on the action area of the relative patients.

Description

Medical radiation monitoring is reported to the police and sound prompt device
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of radiation detection warning system that is applied to Nuclear Medicine Dept of hospital, and tool is originally the electronic system that detects and report to the police taking its operational region of radiopharmaceutic patient.
Background technology
Nuclear Medicine Dept in China hospital, major part all has nucleic drug therapy and inspection item,, with after radiopharmaceutical, assembles a large amount of radioactive nuclide (as: I are arranged in its body at the diagnosis and treatment patient's gown 131And discharge to external radiation----a kind of radioactive isotope).Radioactive nuclide is in patient's body between decay period, can cause health care worker, the non-patient of taking medicine, and family members' radiation hazard, in the zone that the patient that takes medicine passes through, form environmental radiation simultaneously and pollute, greatly affected other people healthy and environmental aspect.After below nucleic in the patient's body of taking medicine decay to the value of national regulation (as: air kerma rate 2.5 μ Sv/h), the patient that takes medicine just can be to health care worker, the non-patient of taking medicine, and family members produce radiation hazard and environmental radiation pollutes.
The Nuclear Medicine Dept of existing big-and-middle-sized hospital only adopts dose monitoring to obtain the external radiation dose level of patient of taking medicine usually, can't follow the tracks of detection to the patient that takes medicine who takes action in section office; Staying of the patient that takes medicine seen to restriction only informs or vertically hung scroll caution (or LED roll display screen for oral, this mode alarm range is limited) mode, the patient that can only require to take medicine stipulates in section supervised area is detained, must not disorderly walk, but can't really control the patient's that takes medicine random walking, the patient that often occurs taking medicine enters non-supervisory district or control zone, and (the GB18871 regulation: Nuclear Medicine Dept is divided into three zones usually, is respectively control zone, supervised area and non-supervisory district.Control zone: needing maybe may need the zone of special preventive means or safety practice.Supervised area: be not decided to be control zone, do not need special preventive means or safety practice, but need often the occupational exposure condition is exercised supervision and estimates.Non-supervisory district: be not decided to be control zone and supervised area, do not need other public domains of special preventive means or safety practice), cause radiation hazard and the environmental pollution to self or other people.
The utility model content
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model is to overcome in prior art school to (radiopharmaceutical) patient management and control deficiency of taking medicine, cause self or other people radiation hazard and the technological deficiency of environmental pollution, a kind of device that can carry out monitoring alarm and voice suggestion to relevant patient's operational region is provided.
For the technical scheme addressed the above problem is, the utility model provides following technical scheme:
Medical radiation monitoring is reported to the police and sound prompt device, the radiation monitoring probe, radiation dose monitoring instrument and the warning device that comprise circuit connection successively, wherein the radiation monitoring probe installation region comprise between supervised area and non-supervisory district, the gateway between supervised area and control zone, and described warning device is phonetic alarm device.
The radiation monitoring probe of installing in gateway, can detect in real time its external radiation dose of porch patient, and detection signal is sent to the radiation dose monitoring instrument;
When corresponding detection signals exceeds predetermined standard value (signal strength expression the kerma rate of radiation level), the radiation dose monitoring instrument will send control signal to warning device, the work of trigger alarm device; Otherwise radiation dose monitoring instrument, warning device will be in holding state (namely externally not sending any signal).
Adopt audio alert, with respect to display screen text, point out, such warning is more direct and coverage is wide, be not subjected to sight line shelter (Ru Qiang, door etc.) impact, the more important thing is, the restricted suggestion voice that alarm sound or warning device send also can make patient hear, allows and will know by the patient of gateway that just self radiation dose is higher, the conscious supervised area of getting back to.As long as the medical worker hears alarm sound or restricted suggestion voice, just can know that the patient that takes medicine leaves supervised area possibly, (medical personnel self of alarm sound have protective clothing if hear, can initiatively go to gateway to stop can to take in time corresponding measure; Do not have the stakeholder that yet can notify of protective clothing to process).Warning device can be arranged on the place, gateway between supervised area, control zone, non-supervisory district and three, because warning device adopts audio alert to there is no need to be directly arranged in the medical worker at one's side.
So just, can realize the area monitoring alarm to relevant patient, on certain procedures, prevent that relevant patient from entering non-supervisory district or control zone, avoiding relevant patient to bring radiation or enter to the personnel of unshielded measure and physical environment needs the high radiation control zone of special protection to bring injury to self.
Further, also comprise the hyperchannel electric controller be connected between described radiation dose monitoring instrument and warning device.
In order to adapt to the situation of a plurality of gateways, the hyperchannel electric controller of setting up between described radiation dose monitoring instrument and warning device, can switch according to the detection signal of different gateways the voice control signal, make warning device send the alarm sound corresponding with gateway, the medical worker can directly judge it is which gateway according to alarm sound.
The accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, technical solutions of the utility model are further illustrated:
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the medical radiation monitoring warning of the utility model and sound prompt device;
In figure, arrow means that signal flows to.
Embodiment
As shown in 1, the medical radiation monitoring of the utility model is reported to the police and sound prompt device, comprise radiation monitoring probe 1, radiation dose detector 3 and the warning device of circuit connection successively, comprise the hyperchannel electric controller 4 be connected between described radiation dose monitoring instrument 3 and warning device.Wherein radiation monitoring probe 1 is arranged on the gateway (1#, 2#......n#) between supervised area and other districts (non-supervisory district and control zone), supervised area, control zone, non-supervisory district and place, above-mentioned gateway all are equipped with warning device, wherein the warning device at place, gateway adopts MP3 music box 2, warning device in supervised area, control zone, non-supervisory district adopts multimedia loudspeaker box 10, and wherein multimedia loudspeaker box 10 is installed on the medical and nursing work station operator's console in respective regions.
The 1# outlet of now take is example, when 1# radiation monitoring probe 1 does not detect the radiation dose over national regulation limit value (this value is also the radiation dose authorized limit sent in to the patient's body of taking medicine), radiation dose detector 3 is not exported control signal 8, hyperchannel electric controller 4 is not exported trigger pip 6, MP3 music box 2 is not worked, the 1# gateway is without verbal cue, and the multimedia loudspeaker box 10 on the operator's console of medical and nursing work station is exported without voice signal.
Near the patient that takes medicine arrives the 1# gateway, when 1# gateway radiation monitoring probe 1 detects over the radiation dose of national regulation limit value, radiation dose detector 3 is sent into control signal 8 in hyperchannel electric controller 4, hyperchannel electric controller 4 through switching output only corresponding to the trigger pip 6 of 1# gateway MP3 music box 2, the MP3 information ring chimes of doom that 1# gateway MP3 music box 2 is subjected to the control of trigger pip 6 to start to play to be recorded in advance in the CF card (as: three sound " beep, beep, beep "), (as: patient of 1# gateway notes to play subsequently restricted suggestion voice, your radiation dose transfinites, without approval, must not be by this door, must not stop in this zone, please return! please return! ), meanwhile, 1# gateway MP3 music box 2 is sent sound signal into hyperchannel electric controller 4, after by hyperchannel electric controller 4, being processed again, send into multimedia loudspeaker box 10, now be positioned in the multimedia loudspeaker box 10 on the operator's console of Nuclear Medicine Dept's medical and nursing work station and send information ring warning and the restricted voice suggestion identical with the 1# gateway.Make the patient that takes medicine understand that in time own institute is with radiation dose and suffered gateway limit value, and the clear patient's that takes medicine of the medical personnel of Nuclear Medicine Dept position.
Other each gateway is detected identical with the voice suggestion principle of work, and just hyperchannel electric controller 4, after the control signal 8 of receiving radiation dose detector 3, is switched to trigger pip 6 in corresponding gateway MP3 music box 2.Hyperchannel electric controller 4 type selectings adopt DMC10S2TR0400.
Above-described is only preferred implementation of the present utility model, should be understood that, for a person skilled in the art, under the prerequisite that does not break away from the utility model structure, can also make some distortion and improvement, as dispense the MP3 music box 2 in the present embodiment, and directly by hyperchannel electric controller 4, determined the audio content of multimedia loudspeaker box 10 according to the control signal 8 of radiation dose detector 3, realize the control of multiple port.These also should be considered as protection domain of the present utility model, and these can not affect effect and practical applicability that the utility model is implemented.

Claims (2)

1. medical radiation monitoring is reported to the police and sound prompt device, it is characterized in that: the radiation monitoring probe, radiation dose monitoring instrument and the warning device that comprise circuit connection successively, wherein the radiation monitoring probe installation region comprise between supervised area and non-supervisory district, the gateway between supervised area and control zone, and described warning device is phonetic alarm device.
2. medical radiation monitoring is reported to the police and sound prompt device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: also comprise the hyperchannel electric controller be connected between described radiation dose monitoring instrument and warning device.
CN2013203066425U 2013-05-31 2013-05-31 Medical radiation monitoring alarm and sound prompt apparatus Expired - Fee Related CN203311603U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2013203066425U CN203311603U (en) 2013-05-31 2013-05-31 Medical radiation monitoring alarm and sound prompt apparatus

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2013203066425U CN203311603U (en) 2013-05-31 2013-05-31 Medical radiation monitoring alarm and sound prompt apparatus

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CN203311603U true CN203311603U (en) 2013-11-27

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106054230A (en) * 2016-07-21 2016-10-26 上海市质子重离子医院有限公司 Online radiation monitoring system based on proton heavy ion accelerator therapeutic room
CN107093249A (en) * 2017-05-25 2017-08-25 苏州瑞派宁科技有限公司 A kind of personnel's flow control apparatus for radiating entrance guard linked
CN107390252A (en) * 2017-08-28 2017-11-24 深圳供电局有限公司 A kind of x-ray imaging detection radiation alarm system and method

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106054230A (en) * 2016-07-21 2016-10-26 上海市质子重离子医院有限公司 Online radiation monitoring system based on proton heavy ion accelerator therapeutic room
CN107093249A (en) * 2017-05-25 2017-08-25 苏州瑞派宁科技有限公司 A kind of personnel's flow control apparatus for radiating entrance guard linked
WO2018214398A1 (en) * 2017-05-25 2018-11-29 苏州瑞派宁科技有限公司 Device for controlling movement of people by associating radiation with access control
CN107390252A (en) * 2017-08-28 2017-11-24 深圳供电局有限公司 A kind of x-ray imaging detection radiation alarm system and method

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C17 Cessation of patent right
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20131127

Termination date: 20140531