CN203304272U - Waste and worn electrical appliance recycling system - Google Patents
Waste and worn electrical appliance recycling system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN203304272U CN203304272U CN2013203594483U CN201320359448U CN203304272U CN 203304272 U CN203304272 U CN 203304272U CN 2013203594483 U CN2013203594483 U CN 2013203594483U CN 201320359448 U CN201320359448 U CN 201320359448U CN 203304272 U CN203304272 U CN 203304272U
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
- Y02W30/82—Recycling of waste of electrical or electronic equipment [WEEE]
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a waste and worn electrical appliance recycling system comprising a rack, a feeding device, a first detecting and sorting device, a waste gas collecting and treating device, a first transmission platform and a dismounting device, wherein the feeding device and the first detecting and sorting device are respectively arranged on the rack; the waste gas collecting and treating device is connected with the first detecting and sorting device; the first transmission platform is connected with the waste gas collecting and treating device; the dismounting device is connected with the tail end of the first transmission platform; a heating device is arranged in the cavity of the dismounting device; the rear end of the dismounting device is connected with sorting equipment; the rear end of the sorting equipment is connected with a second transmission platform; the tail part of the second transmission platform is provided with crushing equipment; and the crushing equipment is connected with an automatic bagging machine. The automobile and waste electronic metal recycling system can be used for reducing secondary pollution caused in a recycling process, reducing the recycling cost and widening the range of wastes which can be treated.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to field of environment engineering technology, relates in particular to a kind of waste electrical equipment recovery and processing system.
Background technology
Be accompanied by the development that Information technology is maked rapid progress, the quantity of electronic product sharply increases and life cycle constantly shortens, and the generation of electron wastes and processing are disposed and worldwide be subject to extensive concern.Electron wastes also is known as electronic waste, comprises the household electrical appliance such as various waste computers, communication apparatus, television set and refrigerator and superseded precision electronic device instrument etc.According to EPA (EPA) report, point out, the electron wastes of the U.S. in 2005 reaches 2,630,000 tons, accounts for Gary house refuse total amount l.1%, wherein only has 12.6% to be recycled.
According to statistics, oneself reaches the l trillion yuan China's electronic product market total scale, the social recoverable amount of China's refrigerator in 2007 is 2.48 hundred million, approximately 2.87 hundred million of washing machines, approximately 5.74 hundred million of television sets, will the speed more than ten thousand upgrade every year with 7,000,000, refrigerator, 7,500,000 of washing machines, television set l500.According to another conservative prediction, the recoverable amount of China's computer also has nearly 1.09 hundred million, will have every year 6770000 needs to upgrade.Electronic waste contains 20～50% metal usually, combustible l0～25% such as plastics/rubber, other inorganic matters such as glass l5～30% left and right.The common recovery method of electronic waste roughly can be divided into several large classes such as pyrometallurgical smelting, wet-leaching, machinery separation at present.Patent CN200910264657.8 discloses a kind of method for recovering waste household appliances by harmlessness and reclamation, adopt to disassemble and to classify, the article that classification is obtained according to the kind difference directly reclaim respectively, the methods such as harmless treatment, acidleach process.Can be to CRT glass, freon CFC, metals etc. reclaim.But the method can not realize the thorough recovery of electronic waste, also needs corresponding subsequent treatment.The method is not suitable for the electronic waste of the Nomenclature Composition and Structure of Complexes complexity yet simultaneously.Upper patent does not all relate to and adopts the heat chemistry pyrolysismethod to separate and reclaim removing of inorganic filler in electronic waste with complex components and metal and pollutant.Prior art can not meet need of production, needs to improve.
The utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide and overcomes prior art to the seriously polluted resource utilization of electronic waste processing, the technical problem that treatment effeciency is lower, providing a kind of deviates to combine with pollutant based on heat chemistry transforming principle, employing pyrolysis, take full advantage of the energy resource in electronic waste, reclaim the recovery system of the electronic waste metal of inorganic filler and the metals such as copper, aluminium.
For realizing above purpose, the utility model has been taked following technical scheme:
A kind of waste electrical equipment recovery and processing system, comprise frame, be separately positioned on the feed arrangement on frame, first detects sorter, what with the first detection sorter, be connected is the gas sampling treating apparatus, with the gas sampling treating apparatus, be connected the first transmission platform, the disassembling apparatus be connected with the first transmission platform end, in the cavity of disassembling apparatus, heater is set, rear end at disassembling apparatus connects a sorting equipment, in the sorting equipment rear end, connect one second transmission platform, at the second transmission platform afterbody, disintegrating apparatus is set, what with disintegrating apparatus, be connected is automatic packer.
Described disassembling apparatus comprises material feeding box, air intake blower fan, Fan pipeline, dust-collector, tremie pipe, separator, discharge nozzle, air-out blower fan, receiving hopper.The material feeding box of built-in air intake blower fan is provided with charging aperture, and Fan pipeline one end connects material feeding box, and the other end connects dust-collector and tremie pipe upper port simultaneously.
Described gas sampling treating apparatus comprises absorbing treatment device, connecting hose, condensate recycling device and the air-introduced machine connected successively, described absorbing treatment device comprises that one has the cylinder of hollow chamber, the air inlet pipe that an end has connected exhaust pipe, active carbon frame, the base that is placed with active carbon, described air inlet pipe horizontally set through cylinder hollow chamber top, be provided with the steam vent for discharging waste gas on the circumferential wall of air inlet pipe; Described active carbon frame has latticed surface, and it is at least one group and be arranged at cylinder hollow chamber middle part, and this active carbon frame is connected on the cylinder circumferential inner wall; On cylinder hollow chamber inwall and below being positioned at the active carbon frame, be provided with gas vent, it is connected with an end of connecting hose.
Described feed arrangement comprises the feeding screw be connected with described fluid bed, and is arranged on the hopper on feeding screw.
The utility model compared with prior art, has following advantage:
1. adopt the mode of pyrolytic incineration to reclaim inorganic filler and the metal in electronic waste, adaptability to raw material is strong;
2. by means such as Pintsch process and absorbent absorptions, combine and remove the harmful substance in flue gas, processing environment pollutes little;
3. utilize in electronic waste a small amount of organic heat energy that self also has to realize the white for heat treatment of electronic waste, processing cost is low;
This utility model simple in structure, compact, be easy to amplify;
5. the recovery system of automobile of the present utility model and electronic waste metal can reduce to process the secondary pollution that removal process causes, and reduces processing cost, and expansion can be processed the scope of discarded object.
The accompanying drawing explanation
Figure l is the utility model waste electrical equipment recovery and processing system structural representation.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the utility model content is described in further details.
For realizing above purpose, the utility model has been taked following technical scheme:
Refer to shown in figure l, a kind of waste electrical equipment recovery and processing system, comprise frame 1, at each angle of the bottom of frame 1, a vibration abatement 11 is set; Be separately positioned on the feed arrangement 2 on frame 1, first detects sorter 3, what with the first detection sorter 3, be connected is gas sampling treating apparatus 4, with gas sampling treating apparatus 4, be connected the first transmission platform 6, the disassembling apparatus 5 be connected with the first transmission platform 6 ends, heater 10 is set in the cavity of disassembling apparatus 5, rear end at disassembling apparatus 5 connects a sorting equipment, in the sorting equipment rear end, connect one second transmission platform 7, at the secondth transmission platform 7 afterbodys, disintegrating apparatus 8 is set, what with disintegrating apparatus, be connected is automatic packer 9.
Described disassembling apparatus comprises material feeding box, air intake blower fan, Fan pipeline, dust-collector, tremie pipe, separator, discharge nozzle, air-out blower fan, receiving hopper.The material feeding box of built-in air intake blower fan is provided with charging aperture, and Fan pipeline one end connects material feeding box, and the other end connects dust-collector and tremie pipe upper port simultaneously.
Described gas sampling treating apparatus comprises absorbing treatment device, connecting hose, condensate recycling device and the air-introduced machine connected successively; described absorbing treatment device comprises that one has the cylinder of hollow chamber, the air inlet pipe that an end has connected exhaust pipe, active carbon frame, the base that is placed with active carbon; described air inlet pipe horizontally set through cylinder hollow chamber top, be provided with the steam vent for discharging waste gas on the circumferential wall of air inlet pipe; Described active carbon frame has latticed surface, and it is at least one group and be arranged at cylinder hollow chamber middle part, and this active carbon frame is connected on the cylinder circumferential inner wall; On cylinder hollow chamber inwall and below being positioned at the active carbon frame, be provided with gas vent, it is connected with an end of connecting hose.
Described feed arrangement comprises the feeding screw be connected with described fluid bed, and is arranged on the hopper on feeding screw.
The utility model compared with prior art, has following advantage:
1. adopt the mode of pyrolytic incineration to reclaim inorganic filler and the metal in electronic waste, adaptability to raw material is strong;
2. by means such as Pintsch process and absorbent absorptions, combine and remove the harmful substance in flue gas, processing environment pollutes little;
3. utilize in electronic waste a small amount of organic heat energy that self also has to realize the white for heat treatment of electronic waste, processing cost is low;
This utility model simple in structure, compact, be easy to amplify;
5. the recovery system of automobile of the present utility model and electronic waste metal can reduce to process the secondary pollution that removal process causes, and reduces processing cost, and expansion can be processed the scope of discarded object.
Claims (4)
1. waste electrical equipment recovery and processing system, it is characterized in that: comprise frame, be separately positioned on the feed arrangement on frame, first detects sorter, what with the first detection sorter, be connected is the gas sampling treating apparatus, with the gas sampling treating apparatus, be connected the first transmission platform, the disassembling apparatus be connected with the first transmission platform end, in the cavity of disassembling apparatus, heater is set, rear end at disassembling apparatus connects a sorting equipment, in the sorting equipment rear end, connect one second transmission platform, at the second transmission platform afterbody, disintegrating apparatus is set, what with disintegrating apparatus, be connected is automatic packer.
2. waste electrical equipment recovery and processing system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described disassembling apparatus comprises material feeding box, air intake blower fan, Fan pipeline, dust-collector, tremie pipe, separator, discharge nozzle, air-out blower fan, receiving hopper;
The material feeding box of built-in air intake blower fan is provided with charging aperture, and Fan pipeline one end connects material feeding box, and the other end connects dust-collector and tremie pipe upper port simultaneously.
3. waste electrical equipment recovery and processing system according to claim 1; it is characterized in that: described gas sampling treating apparatus comprises absorbing treatment device, connecting hose, condensate recycling device and the air-introduced machine connected successively; described absorbing treatment device comprises that one has the cylinder of hollow chamber, the air inlet pipe that an end has connected exhaust pipe, active carbon frame, the base that is placed with active carbon; described air inlet pipe horizontally set through cylinder hollow chamber top, be provided with the steam vent for discharging waste gas on the circumferential wall of air inlet pipe; Described active carbon frame has latticed surface, and it is at least one group and be arranged at cylinder hollow chamber middle part, and this active carbon frame is connected on the cylinder circumferential inner wall; On cylinder hollow chamber inwall and below being positioned at the active carbon frame, be provided with gas vent, it is connected with an end of connecting hose.
4. waste electrical equipment recovery and processing system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described feed arrangement comprises the feeding screw be connected with described fluid bed, and is arranged on the hopper on feeding screw.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2013203594483U CN203304272U (en) | 2013-06-22 | 2013-06-22 | Waste and worn electrical appliance recycling system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2013203594483U CN203304272U (en) | 2013-06-22 | 2013-06-22 | Waste and worn electrical appliance recycling system |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN203304272U true CN203304272U (en) | 2013-11-27 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2013203594483U Expired - Fee Related CN203304272U (en) | 2013-06-22 | 2013-06-22 | Waste and worn electrical appliance recycling system |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN203304272U (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105457990A (en) * | 2016-01-04 | 2016-04-06 | 滁州伟峰资源回收设备有限公司 | Dismounting process and device for waste electric water heater |
| WO2018014241A1 (en) * | 2016-07-19 | 2018-01-25 | 乐国强 | Waste processing apparatus for electronic products |
| CN110227703A (en) * | 2019-05-30 | 2019-09-13 | 河南中成环保科技有限公司 | Town and country garbage classification resource regeneration technology and equipment |
-
2013
- 2013-06-22 CN CN2013203594483U patent/CN203304272U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105457990A (en) * | 2016-01-04 | 2016-04-06 | 滁州伟峰资源回收设备有限公司 | Dismounting process and device for waste electric water heater |
| WO2018014241A1 (en) * | 2016-07-19 | 2018-01-25 | 乐国强 | Waste processing apparatus for electronic products |
| CN110227703A (en) * | 2019-05-30 | 2019-09-13 | 河南中成环保科技有限公司 | Town and country garbage classification resource regeneration technology and equipment |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| ASS | Succession or assignment of patent right |
Owner name: ZHONG ENERGY SAVING AND CLEANING TECHNOLOGY DEVELO Free format text: FORMER OWNER: XU XIA Effective date: 20140729 |
|
| C41 | Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model | ||
| COR | Change of bibliographic data |
Free format text: CORRECT: ADDRESS; FROM: 517000 HEYUAN, GUANGDONG PROVINCE TO: 100000 CHAOYANG, BEIJING |
|
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20140729 Address after: 100000 Beijing city Chaoyang District Lake Park Building No. 225 room 108 Patentee after: Zhong Energy Saving And Cleaning Technology Development Co., Ltd. Address before: High Pugang farm 517000 commercial street in Guangdong province Heyuan City No. 63 Patentee before: Xu Xia |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20131127 Termination date: 20210622 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |