CN203298539U - Air conditioner auxiliary device and air-conditioning system - Google Patents

Air conditioner auxiliary device and air-conditioning system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203298539U
CN203298539U CN2013202182467U CN201320218246U CN203298539U CN 203298539 U CN203298539 U CN 203298539U CN 2013202182467 U CN2013202182467 U CN 2013202182467U CN 201320218246 U CN201320218246 U CN 201320218246U CN 203298539 U CN203298539 U CN 203298539U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
air
gas
liquid separator
check valve
valve
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN2013202182467U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张刘刚
许永锋
梁伯启
李洪生
卢健洪
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Midea Group Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Guangdong Midea Electric Appliances Co Ltd
Guangdong Midea HVAC Equipment Co Ltd
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Priority to CN2013202182467U priority Critical patent/CN203298539U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses an air conditioner auxiliary device and an air-conditioning system. The air conditioner auxiliary device is connected with an air conditioner and comprises a stop valve connected with a gas-liquid separator of the air conditioner, a check valve connected in series between the gas-liquid separator and the stop valve, and a throttling gear connected the check valve in parallel; and the check valve is conducted along the directionfrom the gas-liquid separatorto the stop valve. According to the technical scheme of the utility model, the check valve, the stop valve and the throttling gear are adopted, dirt inside the air conditioner can be cleared up, the step that the gas-liquid separator needs to be removed in a dirt clearing process is omitted, and the dirt inside air conditioners can be simply and easily cleared up. In addition, due to the characteristics of the stop valve, refrigerant charging of the system is realized, refrigerant can be directly charged into the gas-liquid separator under the condition that the air-conditioning system is running, and the charged refrigerant does not generate impact to the gas-liquid separator after being buffered by the throttling gear. The influence on air return of air conditioners during refrigerant charging in a traditional way is avoided.

Description

Air-conditioning servicing unit and air-conditioning system
Technical field
The utility model relates to air-conditioning technical field, particularly a kind of air-conditioning servicing unit and air-conditioning system.
Background technology
Present air-conditioning system, due to problems such as running environment and installations in early stage, easily causes the pollution of inner refrigerant, causes breaking down when operation, and whole operational energy efficiency descends, and reliability of operation reduces.In addition,, at run duration, can cause the refrigerant shortage, and existing air-conditioning system not arrange supplementary mouthful of special refrigerant because of leaking or in earlier stage filling cold medium shortage, make the Comparision complexity of coolant adding.
The utility model content
Main purpose of the present utility model is to provide a kind of air-conditioning servicing unit and air-conditioning system, is intended to realize that the blowdown of air-conditioning system and refrigerant supplement.
The utility model proposes for achieving the above object a kind of air-conditioning servicing unit, be connected with air-conditioner, comprise a stop valve that is connected with the gas-liquid separator of described air-conditioner, one is connected on the check valve between described gas-liquid separator and stop valve, and a throttling arrangement in parallel with described check valve, described check valve is by the direction conducting of described gas-liquid separator to stop valve.
Preferably, described air-conditioning servicing unit also comprises that one connects with described check valve and throttling arrangement, and the magnetic valve that is connected with the port of export of the oil eliminator of described air-conditioner.
Preferably, described air-conditioning servicing unit also comprises the auxiliary throttling arrangement that is connected between described magnetic valve and described oil eliminator.
Preferably, described air-conditioning servicing unit also comprises that one connects with described check valve and throttling arrangement, and the electric expansion valve that is connected with the port of export of the oil eliminator of described air-conditioner.
Preferably, described check valve is connected to the bottom of described gas-liquid separator.
The utility model further also proposes a kind of air-conditioning system, comprise oil eliminator, gas-liquid separator and air-conditioning servicing unit, this air-conditioning servicing unit comprises a stop valve that is connected with described gas-liquid separator, one is connected on the check valve between described gas-liquid separator and stop valve, and a throttling arrangement in parallel with described check valve, described check valve is by the direction conducting of described gas-liquid separator to stop valve.
Technical solutions of the utility model, by adopting check valve, stop valve and throttling arrangement, can be cleared up the dirt of air-conditioner inside, avoid must the dismantle link of gas-liquid separator of scrubbing, make the blowdown of air-conditioner simple.In addition, characteristic due to stop valve self, can realize the filling of system refrigerant, and can be in the situation that air-conditioner is moving directly coolant injection in gas-liquid separator, the refrigerant that fills can not produce and impact gas-liquid separator after the throttling arrangement buffering.While also having avoided traditional approach to fill on the impact of air-conditioner return-air.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model air-conditioning servicing unit the first embodiment;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the utility model air-conditioning servicing unit the second embodiment;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the utility model air-conditioning servicing unit the 3rd embodiment;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of the utility model air-conditioning servicing unit the 4th embodiment.
The realization of the utility model purpose, functional characteristics and advantage, in connection with embodiment, are described further with reference to accompanying drawing.
The specific embodiment
Be described further with regard to the technical solution of the utility model below in conjunction with drawings and the specific embodiments.Should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein only in order to explain the utility model, and be not used in restriction the utility model.
The utility model proposes a kind of air-conditioning servicing unit.
With reference to Fig. 1, Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model air-conditioning servicing unit the first embodiment.
In the utility model the first embodiment, this air-conditioning servicing unit is connected with air-conditioner, it specifically comprises a stop valve 12, a check valve 11 and a throttling arrangement 13, wherein, this stop valve 12 is connected with the gas-liquid separator 40 in air-conditioner, this check valve 11 is connected between gas-liquid separator 40 and stop valve 12, and this check valve 11 is by the direction conducting of gas-liquid separator 40 to stop valve 12, and this throttling arrangement 13 is in parallel with check valve 11.Be in the low-pressure area of air-conditioner due to gas-liquid separator 40, so the dirt that the air-conditioner operation produces is deposited on almost in the middle of gas-liquid separator 40.
When needs carry out blowdown to air-conditioner, only need opening stop valve 12, by the inner pressure that exists of gas-liquid separator 40, the dirt in gas-liquid separator 40 just can be discharged via check valve 11 to stop valve 12 automatically, realize the blowdown of air-conditioner, reached the purpose of cleaning air-conditioner built-in system.In addition, when air-conditioner lacks refrigerant, can carry out by stop valve 12 notes that rush of refrigerant, for preventing the impact to gas-liquid separator 40, the refrigerant throttling arrangement 13 of flowing through, enter into gas-liquid separator 40 again after buffering, the refrigerant super-addition while realizing the air-conditioner operation.
Technical solutions of the utility model, by adopting check valve 11, stop valve 12 and throttling arrangement 13, can be cleared up the dirt of air-conditioner inside, avoid must the dismantle link of gas-liquid separator 40 of scrubbing, make the blowdown of air-conditioner simple.In addition, characteristic due to stop valve 12 self, can realize the filling of system refrigerant, and can be in the situation that air-conditioner is moving directly coolant injection in gas-liquid separator 40, the refrigerant that fills can not produce and impact gas-liquid separator 40 after throttling arrangement 13 bufferings.While also having avoided traditional approach to fill on the impact of air-conditioner return-air.
With reference to Fig. 2, Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the utility model air-conditioning servicing unit the second embodiment.
Based on above-mentioned the first embodiment, this air-conditioning servicing unit also comprises a magnetic valve 14, and this magnetic valve 14 is connected with check valve 11 and throttling arrangement 13, and with the port of export of the oil eliminator 30 of air-conditioner, is connected.When air-conditioner during at cold-starting, the hypotony of the low-pressure area (as gas-liquid separator 40) in air-conditioner, cause low-pressure area and higher-pressure region (as oil eliminator 30) to produce larger pressure reduction, and excessive pressure reduction can impel the compression ratio of the compressor 20 of air-conditioner to increase, the operating load of compressor 20 increases, and easily causes the damage of compressor 20.The magnetic valve 14 of setting up is when the air-conditioner cold-starting, can draw from oil eliminator 30 a small amount of refrigerant through magnetic valve 14 to gas-liquid separator 40, and the refrigerant in gas-liquid separator 40 is heated and disturbance, by controlling the opening time of magnetic valve 14, thereby reach the purpose that improves low-pressure area (gas-liquid separator 40) pressure, poor with the high-low pressure of balance air-conditioner built-in system.
Technical solutions of the utility model are by adopting magnetic valve 14 can make air-conditioner when cold-starting moves, on the one hand can heat air liquid/gas separator 40, liquid refrigerants is wherein evaporated as early as possible, improve the pressure of air-conditioner low-pressure area, while is also carried out disturbance to oil and the refrigerant of gas-liquid separator 40 inside, destroy the layering of oily in gas-liquid separator 40 and cold-producing medium, oil and refrigerant are better mixed, also be beneficial to the oil return of spill port on gas-liquid separator 40 mufflers, guarantee the recirculating oil quantity of compressor 20, also avoided the possibility of 20 times liquid of compressor simultaneously.In addition, when air-conditioner was out of service, opens solenoid valve 14, carried out balance to air-conditioner built-in system height pressure reduction, prevents from causing because pressure reduction is excessive damage to the part valve body, improves the stability of air-conditioner.
With reference to Fig. 3, Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the utility model air-conditioning servicing unit the 3rd embodiment.
Based on above-mentioned the second embodiment; this air-conditioning servicing unit also comprises an auxiliary throttling arrangement 15; should be connected between magnetic valve 14 and oil eliminator 30 by auxiliary throttling arrangement 15; after magnetic valve 14 is opened; refrigerant in oil eliminator 30 can be after the buffering of auxiliary throttling arrangement 15 in entering gas-liquid separator 40; avoid gas-liquid separator 40 to be subject to the impact of HTHP refrigerant, effectively protected gas-liquid separator 40.
With reference to Fig. 4, Fig. 4 is the structural representation of the utility model air-conditioning servicing unit the 4th embodiment.
Based on above-mentioned the first embodiment, this air-conditioning servicing unit also comprises an electric expansion valve 16, and this electric expansion valve 16 is connected with check valve 11 and throttling arrangement 13, and with the port of export of the oil eliminator 30 of air-conditioner, is connected.This electric expansion valve 16 both can play the effect of solenoid control pipeline opened/closed, can play again the throttling to refrigerant, the effect of buffering, made the parts of this air-conditioning servicing unit still less, and structure is simpler, and production cost is cheaper.
In above-mentioned all embodiment, because the proportion of dirt is heavier, easily in the bottom of gas-liquid separator 40 deposition, therefore this check valve 11 can be connected to the bottom of gas-liquid separator 40, so that better to the built-in system of air-conditioner, especially gas-liquid separator 40 carries out blowdown, makes the better effects if of blowdown.
The utility model further also proposes a kind of air-conditioning system, comprises air-conditioner outdoor unit and air-conditioning servicing unit, and this air-conditioner outdoor unit comprises the parts such as compressor 20, oil eliminator 30 and gas-liquid separator 40.The concrete structure of this air-conditioning servicing unit, with reference to above-mentioned all embodiment, does not repeat them here.Therefore adopted the technical scheme of above-mentioned all embodiment due to the air-conditioning servicing unit of this air-conditioning system, all these air-conditioning systems of beneficial effect that can bring of the air-conditioning servicing unit in above-mentioned all embodiment all have too, at this, also repeat no more.
The foregoing is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model; not thereby limit the scope of the claims of the present utility model; every equivalent structure transformation that utilizes the utility model specification and accompanying drawing content to do; or directly or indirectly be used in other relevant technical fields, all in like manner be included in scope of patent protection of the present utility model.

Claims (10)

1. air-conditioning servicing unit, be connected with air-conditioner, it is characterized in that, comprise a stop valve that is connected with the gas-liquid separator of described air-conditioner, one is connected on the check valve between described gas-liquid separator and stop valve, and a throttling arrangement in parallel with described check valve, described check valve is by the direction conducting of described gas-liquid separator to stop valve.
2. air-conditioning servicing unit as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, also comprises that one connects with described check valve and throttling arrangement, and the magnetic valve that is connected with the port of export of the oil eliminator of described air-conditioner.
3. air-conditioning servicing unit as claimed in claim 2, is characterized in that, also comprises the auxiliary throttling arrangement that is connected between described magnetic valve and described oil eliminator.
4. air-conditioning servicing unit as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, also comprises that one connects with described check valve and throttling arrangement, and the electric expansion valve that is connected with the port of export of the oil eliminator of described air-conditioner.
5. air-conditioning servicing unit as described in any one in claim 1 to 4, is characterized in that, described check valve is connected to the bottom of described gas-liquid separator.
6. air-conditioning system, comprise oil eliminator and gas-liquid separator, it is characterized in that, also comprise an air-conditioning servicing unit, this air-conditioning servicing unit comprises a stop valve that is connected with described gas-liquid separator, one is connected on the check valve between described gas-liquid separator and stop valve, and a throttling arrangement in parallel with described check valve, and described check valve is by the direction conducting of described gas-liquid separator to stop valve.
7. air-conditioning system as claimed in claim 6, is characterized in that, also comprises that one connects with described check valve and throttling arrangement, and the magnetic valve that is connected with the port of export of described oil eliminator.
8. air-conditioning system as claimed in claim 7, is characterized in that, also comprises the auxiliary throttling arrangement that is connected between described magnetic valve and described oil eliminator.
9. air-conditioning system as claimed in claim 6, is characterized in that, also comprises that one connects with described check valve and throttling arrangement, and the electric expansion valve that is connected with the port of export of the oil eliminator of described air-conditioner.
10., as any one air-conditioning system in claim 6 to 9, it is characterized in that, described check valve is connected to the bottom of described gas-liquid separator.
CN2013202182467U 2013-04-25 2013-04-25 Air conditioner auxiliary device and air-conditioning system Expired - Fee Related CN203298539U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2013202182467U CN203298539U (en) 2013-04-25 2013-04-25 Air conditioner auxiliary device and air-conditioning system

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2013202182467U CN203298539U (en) 2013-04-25 2013-04-25 Air conditioner auxiliary device and air-conditioning system

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CN203298539U true CN203298539U (en) 2013-11-20

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105004116A (en) * 2015-07-09 2015-10-28 广东美的暖通设备有限公司 Outdoor unit of air conditioner and refrigerant filling control method of air conditioner
CN109654636A (en) * 2018-12-29 2019-04-19 广东志高暖通设备股份有限公司 A kind of air-conditioning system and control method improving Smaller load operation refrigerating capacity

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105004116A (en) * 2015-07-09 2015-10-28 广东美的暖通设备有限公司 Outdoor unit of air conditioner and refrigerant filling control method of air conditioner
CN109654636A (en) * 2018-12-29 2019-04-19 广东志高暖通设备股份有限公司 A kind of air-conditioning system and control method improving Smaller load operation refrigerating capacity
CN109654636B (en) * 2018-12-29 2020-09-01 广东志高暖通设备股份有限公司 Air conditioning system for improving small-load operation refrigerating capacity and control method

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
C41 Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model
TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20131203

Address after: 528311 Beijiao, Guangdong, Shunde Town, Penglai Road, Industrial Avenue,

Patentee after: Guangdong Midea HVAC Equipment Co., Ltd.

Patentee after: Midea Group Co., Ltd.

Address before: 528311 Beijiao, Foshan, Shunde District, the town of Guangdong, the United States Avenue, No. 6

Patentee before: Meidi Electric Appliances Co., Ltd., Guangdong

Patentee before: Guangdong Midea HVAC Equipment Co., Ltd.

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20131120

Termination date: 20190425

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee