CN203298313U - Manual reciprocating type grate - Google Patents

Manual reciprocating type grate Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203298313U
CN203298313U CN2013202065707U CN201320206570U CN203298313U CN 203298313 U CN203298313 U CN 203298313U CN 2013202065707 U CN2013202065707 U CN 2013202065707U CN 201320206570 U CN201320206570 U CN 201320206570U CN 203298313 U CN203298313 U CN 203298313U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
boiler
beams
manual reciprocating
gear
rocker
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN2013202065707U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
孙励庆
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Beijing Beifang Jingjing Environmental Protection Equipment Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Beijing Beifang Jingjing Environmental Protection Equipment Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Priority to CN2013202065707U priority Critical patent/CN203298313U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN203298313U publication Critical patent/CN203298313U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a manual reciprocating type grate. The manual reciprocating type grate comprises a rockshaft, wherein 2/3 gears are arranged on the rockshaft and on the inner side of a boiler, a translation trolley is arranged on the upper sides of the 2/3 gears in an inclined mode, a horizontal rack which are meshed with the 2/3 gears is arranged on the lower portion of the upper end of the translation trolley, a piece of flat-bottom inclined iron is arranged on the lower portion of the lower end of the translation trolley, and is matched with riding wheels on a base plate of the boiler, a movable beam is arranged on the upper portion of the translation trolley, a plurality of movable boiler beams are arranged on the movable beam, a fixed boiler beam is connected between every two adjacent movable boiler beams, the fixed boiler beams and the movable boiler beams are arranged in a staggered and stacked mode, and the fixed boiler beams are fixed on the inner side wall of the boiler through fixing beams. According to the functions of the manual reciprocating type grate, breathability of coal layers is greatly improved in the process of combustion, combustion can be more sufficient, combustion efficiency is improved, and energy sources are saved; according to the structure of the manual reciprocating type grate, due to the fact that the 2/3 gears are adopted, raw materials are saved, processing cost is reduced, and production efficiency is improved.

Description

The Manual reciprocating fire grate
Technical field
The utility model relates to the coal-burning boiler technical field, specifically, relates to a kind of Manual reciprocating fire grate.
Background technology
At present, in society, widely used small scall coal-fired boiler is fixed grate.The gas permeability of fixed grate is poor, and fireman's labour intensity is larger simultaneously, also burns in addition insufficient, causes comparatively serious waste.And fuel oil as an alternative, combustion gas or electric furnace, expense is too high again, and the user can't accept.On market, also occurred that formed coal stove is low as a kind of expense, the product of good environmental protection as an alternative, but the particularity due to formed coal stove, formed coal stove can not directly be disclosed fire, slagging-off from fire door with the stove hook in combustion process, otherwise destroy shape, the burning zone of moulded coal, the shortcoming that its existence is also arranged, in addition, the chain furnace grate that formed coal stove adopts, complex structure, investment greatly, extensively do not obtain user's approval on market.
For the problem in correlation technique, effective solution is proposed not yet at present.
The utility model content
For the problem in correlation technique, the utility model proposes a kind of Manual reciprocating fire grate, can manual operation, convenient and practical, in addition, the utility model adopts 2/3 gear, has saved raw material, has saved processing cost, has improved production efficiency.
The technical solution of the utility model is achieved in that
A kind of Manual reciprocating fire grate, comprise rocker, described rocker is located at the boiler inboard, and, the outside that the front end of rocker extends to boiler is connected with crank, between the madial wall of described rocker and boiler, by fore bearing, with rear bearing, be connected respectively, on the rocker of boiler inboard, be provided with 2/3 gear, the upside of 2/3 gear is tilting the translation dolly, the bottom, upper end of translation dolly is provided with the horizontal rack that is meshed with 2/3 gear, the bottom, lower end of translation dolly is provided with flat wedge, and the support roller of fixing by roller bracket on flat wedge and boiler bottom plate matches; The top of translation dolly is provided with walking beam, walking beam is provided with some travelling oven beams, wherein, undermost travelling oven beam laminates on the fixing point stove beam of boiler, between adjacent two travelling oven beams, be connected with the stationary furnace beam, intersecting setting between stationary furnace beam and travelling oven beam, described stationary furnace beam is fixed on the boiler madial wall by built-in beam.
The number of teeth of described 2/3 gear is 10, and the pressure angle of described 2/3 gear is 20 °.
The number of teeth of described horizontal rack is 9.
The angle of inclination of described translation dolly is that outer end is high inner low, with the angle of horizontal direction be 10 °~15 °.
The number of described travelling oven beam is N, and the number of stationary furnace beam is N-1, wherein, and N >=2.
From on function, but the utility model changes manual operation, shuttle fire grate into by the fire grate by small scall coal-fired boiler, improved greatly the gas permeability of coal seam when burning, make burn and carry out more abundant, improved efficiency of combustion, save the energy, simultaneously, also alleviated fireman's labour intensity.
From on structure, the utility model is simple in structure, and is easy to maintenance, adopts 2/3 gear, saved raw material, saved processing cost, improved production efficiency.
The accompanying drawing explanation
In order to be illustrated more clearly in the utility model embodiment or technical scheme of the prior art, below will the accompanying drawing of required use in embodiment be briefly described, apparently, accompanying drawing in the following describes is only embodiment more of the present utility model, for those of ordinary skills, under the prerequisite of not paying creative work, can also obtain according to these accompanying drawings other accompanying drawing.
Fig. 1 is the front schematic view according to the Manual reciprocating fire grate structure of the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 2 is according to the Manual reciprocating fire grate structure of the utility model embodiment right view along the A-A line.
In figure, 1, rocker; 2, boiler; 3, crank; 4, fore bearing; 5, rear bearing; 6,2/3 gear; 7, translation dolly; 8, horizontal rack; 9, flat wedge; 10, roller bracket; 11, support roller; 12, walking beam; 13, travelling oven beam; 14, fixing point stove beam; 15, stationary furnace beam; 16, built-in beam.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the utility model embodiment, the technical scheme in the utility model embodiment is clearly and completely described, obviously, described embodiment is only the utility model part embodiment, rather than whole embodiment.Based on the embodiment in the utility model, the every other embodiment that those of ordinary skills obtain, belong to the scope that the utility model is protected.
According to embodiment of the present utility model, provide a kind of Manual reciprocating fire grate.
as depicted in figs. 1 and 2, Manual reciprocating fire grate according to the utility model embodiment, comprise rocker 1, described rocker 1 is located at boiler 2 inboards, and, the outside that the front end of rocker 1 extends to boiler 2 is connected with crank 3, between the madial wall of described rocker 1 and boiler 2, by fore bearing 4, with rear bearing 5, be connected respectively, on the rocker 1 of boiler 2 inboards, be provided with 2/3 gear 6, the upside of 2/3 gear 6 is tilting translation dolly 7, the bottom, upper end of translation dolly 7 is provided with the horizontal rack 8 that is meshed with 2/3 gear 6, the bottom, lower end of translation dolly 7 is provided with flat wedge 9, on flat wedge 9 and boiler 2 base plates, by roller bracket 10 fixing support rollers 11, match, the top of translation dolly 7 is provided with walking beam 12, walking beam 12 is provided with some travelling oven beams 13, wherein, undermost travelling oven beam 13 laminates on the fixing point stove beam 14 of boiler 2, between adjacent two travelling oven beams 13, be connected with stationary furnace beam 15, intersecting setting between stationary furnace beam 15 and travelling oven beam 13, described stationary furnace beam 15 is fixed on boiler 2 madial walls by built-in beam 16.
It is 10 that the utility model adopts the number of teeth of 2/3 gear 6,2/3 gears 6, and the pressure angle of 2/3 gear 6 is 20 °, can save the raw material while producing by hot investment casting, one-shot forming, save processing cost, improved production efficiency, corresponding, the number of teeth of horizontal rack 8 is 9.
In the utility model, the number of described travelling oven beam 13 is N, and the number of stationary furnace beam 15 is N-1, wherein, and N >=2.Because travelling oven beam 13 and stationary furnace beam 15 are in overlapped mutual situation of pressing a part in design, like this, the stove beam has just formed the low gradient after front height on the whole.When the gradient was between 10 ° to 15 °, coal seam more was conducive to moving ahead of coal seam under the effect of sliding force.
Below operating principle by technique scheme of the present utility model technique scheme is further illustrated.
During practical operation, rocker 1 is fixed on its transmission on the horizontal rack 8 of translation dolly 7 by the key on it and 2/3 gear 6, thereby drive translation dolly 7, does the front and back translational motion.Translation dolly 7 has driven again the walking beam 12 of fixing thereon and has done corresponding translational motion, thereby walking beam 12 has driven the travelling oven beam 13 of installing thereon and has done front-rear reciprocation movement, in addition, owing between travelling oven beam 13 and stationary furnace beam 15, being intersecting setting, and stationary furnace beam 15 is fixed on boiler 2 madial walls by built-in beam 16, thereby under the relative fixed acting in conjunction of the reciprocating motion of travelling oven beam 13 and stationary furnace beam 15, can be so that the coal seam on it have produced the effect of constantly advancing gradually.The mating reaction of two kinds of stove beams not only can make coal seam advance, and also the effect of stirring up and down stirring has been played in coal seam, so just is more conducive to mixing of coal seam and air, makes the more thorough of coal combustion, has reduced pollution, has improved the utilization rate of resource.
The utility model is owing to adopting 2/3 gear 6, by hot investment casting, and one-shot forming, thus saved the raw material while producing, saved processing cost, improved production efficiency.
The foregoing is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model; not in order to limit the utility model; all within spirit of the present utility model and principle, any modification of doing, be equal to replacement, improvement etc., within all should being included in protection domain of the present utility model.

Claims (5)

1. Manual reciprocating fire grate, comprise rocker (1), described rocker (1) is located at boiler (2) inboard, and, the outside that the front end of rocker (1) extends to boiler (2) is connected with crank (3), between the madial wall of described rocker (1) and boiler (2), by fore bearing (4), with rear bearing (5), be connected respectively, it is characterized in that, on the rocker (1) of boiler (2) inboard, be provided with 2/3 gear (6), the upside of 2/3 gear (6) is tilting translation dolly (7), the bottom, upper end of translation dolly (7) is provided with the horizontal rack (8) that is meshed with 2/3 gear (6), the bottom, lower end of translation dolly (7) is provided with flat wedge (9), on flat wedge (9) and boiler (2) base plate, by the fixing support roller (11) of roller bracket (10), match, the top of translation dolly (7) is provided with walking beam (12), walking beam (12) is provided with some travelling oven beams (13), wherein, undermost travelling oven beam (13) laminates on the fixing point stove beam (14) of boiler (2), between adjacent two travelling oven beams (13), be connected with stationary furnace beam (15), intersecting setting between stationary furnace beam (15) and travelling oven beam (13), described stationary furnace beam (15) is fixed on boiler (2) madial wall by built-in beam (16).
2. Manual reciprocating fire grate according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the number of teeth of described 2/3 gear (6) is 10, and the pressure angle of described 2/3 gear (6) is 20 °.
3. Manual reciprocating fire grate according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the number of teeth of described horizontal rack (8) is 9.
4. Manual reciprocating fire grate according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the angle of inclination of described translation dolly (7) is that outer end is high inner low, with the angle of horizontal direction be 10 °~15 °.
5. Manual reciprocating fire grate according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the number of described travelling oven beam (13) is N, and the number of stationary furnace beam (15) is N-1, wherein, and N >=2.
CN2013202065707U 2013-04-23 2013-04-23 Manual reciprocating type grate Expired - Fee Related CN203298313U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2013202065707U CN203298313U (en) 2013-04-23 2013-04-23 Manual reciprocating type grate

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2013202065707U CN203298313U (en) 2013-04-23 2013-04-23 Manual reciprocating type grate

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN203298313U true CN203298313U (en) 2013-11-20

Family

ID=49574318

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN2013202065707U Expired - Fee Related CN203298313U (en) 2013-04-23 2013-04-23 Manual reciprocating type grate

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN203298313U (en)

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20131120

Termination date: 20160423

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee