CN203297584U - Automobile drive axle final drive housing - Google Patents

Automobile drive axle final drive housing Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203297584U
CN203297584U CN2013203309681U CN201320330968U CN203297584U CN 203297584 U CN203297584 U CN 203297584U CN 2013203309681 U CN2013203309681 U CN 2013203309681U CN 201320330968 U CN201320330968 U CN 201320330968U CN 203297584 U CN203297584 U CN 203297584U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
housing
final drive
mounting hole
drive casing
oil
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
CN2013203309681U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李金华
高刚刚
夏江
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shaanxi Hande Axle Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Shaanxi Hande Axle Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shaanxi Hande Axle Co Ltd filed Critical Shaanxi Hande Axle Co Ltd
Priority to CN2013203309681U priority Critical patent/CN203297584U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN203297584U publication Critical patent/CN203297584U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an automobile drive axle final drive housing which comprises a large plate face, a housing body, a bearing seat mounting hole, a bevel gear guide bearing mounting hole and a supporting structure. The housing body is composed of an inclined arc-shaped housing body, an inclined section housing body and a right-angle transition housing body, and the included angle between the inclined section housing body and the large plate face ranges from 50 degrees to 65 degrees. The outer wall of the bevel gear guide bearing mounting hole and the inner wall of the bearing seat mounting hole are connected through reinforcing ribs, and an oil passage and an oil collecting structure are arranged in the final drive housing. Through the improvement of the structural design of the automobile drive axle final drive housing, the requirement for the supporting rigidity of the housing body is met, lubricating oil consumption is reduced, and meanwhile the design of reducing the overall weight of the final drive housing is achieved.

Description

A kind of automobile drive axle main reducing gear shell
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of automobile driving axle main gear box, is specifically related to a kind of automobile drive axle main reducing gear shell.
Background technique
The main reducing gear effect of automobile drive axle is to reduce the torque of transmitting from main drive shaft, thereby increase moment of torsion and change the transmission of power direction, drive part is comprised of a pair of intermeshing bevel gear, and the rigidity of support of final drive casing and intensity will directly have influence on performance and the working life of whole retarder.The automobile drive axle main reducing gear shell that generally uses now is in order to strengthen its rigidity of support, larger with its Cross section Design, but increase the fuel consumption of lubricant oil when strengthening the pair cross-section design, increased user cost.
The model utility content
The utility model provides a kind of final drive casing of automobile drive axle, and being intended to provides a kind of requirement that meets the housings support rigidity by improving its structural design, reduces the light-weighted final drive casing of the fuel consumption of lubricant oil.
The utility model provides a kind of final drive casing of automobile drive axle, and this final drive casing comprises platter surface, housing, bearing support mounting hole, bearing of pinion pilot mounting hole, supporting structure.Platter surface, housing, bearing support mounting hole, bearing of pinion pilot mounting hole and supporting structure are the integral type structure.
Supporting structure comprises dunnage, support platform.
The bearing of pinion pilot mounting hole below housing inner chamber, bearing support mounting hole, is fixedly connected with housing by support platform, by dunnage, with the bearing support mounting hole, is fixedly connected with.
Housing is comprised of inclination cambered surface housing, angled section housing, right angle transitional shell three parts.The inclination alpha of wherein, inclination cambered surface housing and platter surface is less than 90 °; The angle of inclination beta of angled section housing and platter surface is 50 °-65 °, and area accounts for 15%~50% of housing area, with inclination cambered surface housing, seamlessly transits; The right angle transitional shell is arranged on angled section housing root, with the tilt angle gamma of platter surface be right angle.The right angle transitional shell that angled section housing root arranges, guaranteed the rigidity of support of final drive casing, the angled section housing design has reduced the volume in final drive casing weight and final drive casing chamber, thereby has reduced the kinetic energy rejection of fuel consumption and the transmission system of lubricant oil.
Preferably, in the bottom of right angle transitional shell, little muscle is set, can strengthens the rigidity of support of final drive casing.
More preferably, 2, little muscle is set in the bottom of right angle transitional shell, thickness is 10mm-12mm.The quantity of above-mentioned little muscle and thickness, can control the die casting cost in the reasonable scope and strengthen the rigidity of support of final drive casing.
Preferably, the stiffening rib that by 3-5 root thickness, is 10mm-14mm between bearing of pinion pilot mounting hole outer wall and bearing support mounting hole inwall is connected.Stiffening rib can strengthen final drive casing in working order under to the rigidity of support of drive bevel gear.
More preferably, when stiffening rib was 5, stiffening rib was uniformly distributed near on half circumference of inclination cambered surface housing at the bearing of pinion pilot mounting hole, and the 4th stiffening rib is parallel with the 3rd stiffening rib.At this moment, final drive casing is best to the rigidity of support of drive bevel gear.
Preferably, final drive casing shell body wall thickness is adjusted, wall thickness is reduced to 6mm-7mm.
The final drive casing of above-mentioned automobile drive axle, meeting on the requirement basis of housings support rigidity, reduces the bevel housing wall thickness and reduced final drive casing weight, thereby reduced the kinetic energy rejection of transmission system.
Preferably, be provided with oil duct and oil collecting structure in final drive casing, oil collecting structure comprises oil-collecting groove and end points, and end points comprises left end point, right endpoint.The oil-collecting groove is located on bearing support mounting hole lower wall circumferential surface, left and right end points sealing, and oil duct is positioned at the left and right end points of oil-collecting groove and with bearing support mounting hole sidewall, is communicated with.This structure improves the oil storage of oil duct and excessively oily ability greatly, thereby has improved the lubrication effect to bearing.
More preferably, the left and right end points tangent plane of oil collecting structure is trapezoidal, and during this structure, the oil storage of oil duct and excessively oily ability the best, best to the lubrication effect of bearing.
Preferably, be provided with graphic structure in housing outer surface, the graphic structure profile protrudes or is depressed in surface of shell, is positioned at inclination cambered surface housing or inclination cambered surface housing and angled section housing and seamlessly transits part, and this graphic structure can be the effect that word, pattern have vibration and noise reducing.
The utility model compared with prior art, by changing Cross section Design, weight and the chamber internal volume of final drive casing have been reduced, reduced the kinetic energy rejection of volume read-out and transmission system, design by oil duct and oil collecting structure has improved the lubrication effect to bearing, sign structure design by housing outer surface, reach the effect of vibration and noise reducing, by at bearing of pinion pilot mounting hole outer wall and bearing support mounting hole inwall, stiffening rib being set, guaranteed the rigid support to bevel gear, reduce simultaneously final drive casing weight, reduced the kinetic energy rejection of transmission system.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 final drive casing plan view.
Fig. 2 is the worm's eye view along Fig. 1 arrow A direction
Fig. 3 final drive casing worm's eye view.
Fig. 4 final drive casing plan view.
Fig. 5 is along the sectional view of Fig. 4 G-G line
The reference numeral explanation
1 platter surface 2 housings
3 bearing support mounting hole 4 bearing of pinion pilot mounting holes
5 inclination cambered surface housing 6 angled section housings
The 7 little muscle of right angle transitional shell 8
The 3rd stiffening rib of 9 stiffening ribs 93
94 the 4th stiffening ribs
10 oil ducts
11 oil collecting structure 12 oil-collecting grooves
13 end points tangent plane 131 left end points
132 right endpoint 14 dunnages
15 graphic structure 16 support platforms
Embodiment
Understand and realize the utility model for the ease of persons skilled in the art, now describing by reference to the accompanying drawings the specific embodiment of the utility model at load-carrying 10t~13t heavy axle.
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, the final drive casing of automobile drive axle described in the utility model comprises platter surface 1, housing 2, bearing support mounting hole 3, bearing of pinion pilot mounting hole 4, dunnage 14, support platform 16.
Platter surface 1, housing 2, bearing support mounting hole 3, bearing of pinion pilot mounting hole 4, dunnage 14, support platform 16 are the integral type structure, bearing of pinion pilot mounting hole 4 is at housing 2 inner chambers and be positioned at below bearing support mounting hole 3, be fixedly connected with housing 2 by support platform 16, by dunnage 14, with bearing support mounting hole 3, be fixedly connected with.
Housing 2 is comprised of inclination cambered surface housing 5, angled section housing 6 and right angle transitional shell 7 three parts.
As shown in Figure 1, inclination cambered surface housing 5 is α with the inclination angle of platter surface 1, and angled section housing 6 is β with the inclination angle of platter surface 1, right angle transitional shell 7 is arranged on angled section structure root, with the inclination angle of platter surface 1 be γ, wherein, α is 84 °, and β is 53 °, and γ is 90 °.
The area of angled section housing 6 accounts for the area 20% of housing 2.
As shown in Figure 4,2 little muscle 8 are set in the bottom of right angle transitional shell 7, thickness is 10mm.
As shown in Figure 4, the stiffening rib 9 that by 5 thickness, is 12mm between bearing of pinion pilot mounting hole 4 outer walls and bearing support mounting hole 3 inwalls is connected.Stiffening rib 9 is uniformly distributed near on half circumference of inclination cambered surface housing 5 at bearing of pinion pilot mounting hole 4, and the 4th stiffening rib 94 is parallel with the 3rd stiffening rib 93.
As shown in Figure 1, the wall thickness of bevel housing 2 is 6mm.
As shown in Figure 2, be provided with oil duct 10 and oil collecting structure 11 in final drive casing, oil collecting structure comprises oil-collecting groove 12, left end point 131,, right endpoint 132, inclined side of oil-collecting groove 12 and part bottom surface opened, oil-collecting groove 12 inner spaces are communicated with housing 2 inner spaces, the sealing of left and right end points, oil collecting structure is located on bearing support mounting hole lower wall circumferential surface, and supported plate 14 blocks and is divided into two-part.
As shown in Figure 5, the end points tangent plane 13 of oil collecting structure is trapezoidal.
As Fig. 2, shown in Figure 5, oil duct 10 is positioned at oil-collecting groove right endpoint 132 and communicates with the sidewall of bearing support mounting hole 3.Oil-collecting groove left end point 131 also is provided with oil duct 10 and communicates with the sidewall of bearing support mounting hole 3, and is not shown.
As shown in Figure 4, in housing outer surface, be provided with graphic structure 15, graphic structure 15 profiles protrude from housing outer surface, are positioned at inclination cambered surface housing and angled section housing and seamlessly transit the neutral position of part.This graphic structure is the effect that word has vibration and noise reducing
Although by embodiment, described the utility model, but those of ordinary skills know, in the situation that do not break away from spirit of the present utility model and essence, just can make the utility model that many variations and distortion are arranged, scope of the present utility model is limited to the appended claims.

Claims (10)

1. final drive casing that is used for automobile drive axle, it is characterized in that, comprise platter surface, housing, bearing support mounting hole, bearing of pinion pilot mounting hole, supporting structure, supporting structure comprises dunnage, support platform, described housing comprises inclination cambered surface housing, angled section housing and right angle transitional shell, its medium dip cambered surface housing inclination angle is less than 90 °, and angled section housing inclination angle is 50 °-65 °, and the right angle transitional shell is arranged on angled section housing root.
2. final drive casing according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described angled section housing area accounts for 15%~50% of housing area.
3. final drive casing according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the bottom of described right angle transitional shell is provided with little muscle.
4. final drive casing according to claim 3, is characterized in that, described little muscle is 2, and thickness is 10mm-12mm.
5. final drive casing according to claim 1, is characterized in that, is connected by stiffening rib between bearing of pinion pilot mounting hole outer wall and bearing support mounting hole inwall, and quantity is the 3-5 root, and thickness is 10mm-14mm.
6. final drive casing according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, be connected by stiffening rib between bearing of pinion pilot mounting hole outer wall and bearing support mounting hole inwall, quantity is 5, be uniformly distributed near on half circumference of inclination cambered surface housing at the bearing of pinion pilot mounting hole, the 4th stiffening rib is parallel with the 3rd stiffening rib.
7. final drive casing according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described housing wall thickness is 6mm-7mm.
8. final drive casing according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, this final drive casing is provided with oil duct and oil collecting structure, oil collecting structure comprises oil-collecting groove, left end point, right endpoint, the oil-collecting groove is located on bearing support mounting hole lower wall circumferential surface, and left and right end points seals and is provided with oil duct and is communicated with oil-collecting groove and bearing support mounting hole sidewall.
9. final drive casing according to claim 8, is characterized in that, the left and right end points tangent plane of described oil collecting structure is trapezoidal.
10. final drive casing according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described housing outer surface is provided with graphic structure, and this graphic structure is positioned at inclination cambered surface housing or inclination cambered surface housing and angled section housing and seamlessly transits part, and the graphic structure profile protrudes or is depressed in surface of shell.
CN2013203309681U 2013-06-08 2013-06-08 Automobile drive axle final drive housing Expired - Lifetime CN203297584U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2013203309681U CN203297584U (en) 2013-06-08 2013-06-08 Automobile drive axle final drive housing

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2013203309681U CN203297584U (en) 2013-06-08 2013-06-08 Automobile drive axle final drive housing

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN203297584U true CN203297584U (en) 2013-11-20

Family

ID=49573592

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN2013203309681U Expired - Lifetime CN203297584U (en) 2013-06-08 2013-06-08 Automobile drive axle final drive housing

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN203297584U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111594602A (en) * 2020-05-06 2020-08-28 一汽解放汽车有限公司 Reducer casing with small inner cavity volume containing structure

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111594602A (en) * 2020-05-06 2020-08-28 一汽解放汽车有限公司 Reducer casing with small inner cavity volume containing structure
CN111594602B (en) * 2020-05-06 2021-12-14 一汽解放汽车有限公司 Reducer casing with small inner cavity volume containing structure

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GR01 Patent grant
CX01 Expiry of patent term
CX01 Expiry of patent term

Granted publication date: 20131120