CN203279808U - Drum-type peanut cleaning machine - Google Patents

Drum-type peanut cleaning machine Download PDF

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CN203279808U
CN203279808U CN201320355440XU CN201320355440U CN203279808U CN 203279808 U CN203279808 U CN 203279808U CN 201320355440X U CN201320355440X U CN 201320355440XU CN 201320355440 U CN201320355440 U CN 201320355440U CN 203279808 U CN203279808 U CN 203279808U
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drum
cleaning machine
type peanut
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雍自威
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
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    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
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Abstract

本实用新型公开了一种滚筒式花生清洗机械,包括竖管(2)、加强筋(3)、底脚(4)、横杆(7)、机架主体(8)、进料口(19)、出料口(10)、底座(11)、电机(12)、减速器(13)、联轴器(14)、连接杆(15)、滚筒(17)和固定轴(18),其特征是:所述机架主体(8)由若干根竖管(2)和横杆(7)焊接而成,竖管(2)和横杆(7)交界处焊接有加强筋(3),底脚(4)焊接在竖管(2)下面。本实用新型具有结构简单,使用方便,价格低等优点,具有广阔的市场前景。

Figure 201320355440

The utility model discloses a drum-type peanut cleaning machine, which comprises a vertical pipe (2), a reinforcing rib (3), a foot (4), a cross bar (7), a frame main body (8), a feeding port (19 ), outlet (10), base (11), motor (12), reducer (13), coupling (14), connecting rod (15), roller (17) and fixed shaft (18), among which The feature is: the frame main body (8) is welded by several vertical pipes (2) and crossbars (7), and reinforcing ribs (3) are welded at the junction of the vertical pipes (2) and crossbars (7), The feet (4) are welded below the standpipe (2). The utility model has the advantages of simple structure, convenient use, low price, etc., and has broad market prospects.

Figure 201320355440

Description

滚筒式花生清洗机械Drum type peanut cleaning machine

技术领域 technical field

本实用新型涉及的是一种清洗机械,具体的是,是一种滚筒式花生清洗机械。 The utility model relates to a washing machine, in particular to a drum-type peanut washing machine.

背景技术 Background technique

花生从地里挖出来之后表面都是泥土,如果食用必须对花生表面进行清洗,目前多大都是利用人工手洗。人工手洗具有以下缺点:1、速度慢,不满足工厂批量对花生进行加工要求。2、清洗不干净,花生表面细小的污泥清洗不掉。3、要经常换水,清洗之后,原有的水已经变脏,需要重新换水,这样会很麻烦。 After the peanuts are dug out of the ground, the surface is covered with mud. If they are eaten, the surface of the peanuts must be cleaned. At present, most of them are washed by hand. Artificial hand washing has the following disadvantages: 1. The speed is slow and does not meet the requirements of the factory for processing peanuts in batches. 2. The cleaning is not clean, and the fine sludge on the peanut surface cannot be cleaned. 3. Change the water frequently. After cleaning, the original water has become dirty and needs to be changed again, which will be very troublesome.

实用新型内容 Utility model content

本实用新型针对现有技术的不足和缺点,提供了一种滚筒式花生清洗机械,通过利用机械滚动清洗花生表面泥污,来满足工厂对花生批量深加工的需求。 The utility model aims at the deficiencies and shortcomings of the prior art, and provides a drum-type peanut cleaning machine, which meets the needs of factories for batch deep processing of peanuts by using mechanical rolling to clean the dirt on the surface of peanuts.

为实现本实用新型的目的,本实用新型采用的技术方案是: For realizing the purpose of the utility model, the technical scheme that the utility model adopts is:

本实用新型滚筒式花生清洗机械,包括竖管、加强筋、底脚、横杆、机架主体、进料口、出料口、底座、电机、减速器、联轴器、连接杆、滚筒和固定轴,其特征是:所述机架主体由若干根竖管和横杆焊接而成,竖管和横杆交界处焊接有加强筋,底脚焊接在竖管下面;所述底座焊接在机架主体右边,电机安装在底座右边,电机左边依次连接有减速器和联轴器;所述滚筒设在机架主体正中间,固定轴安装在滚筒左侧,连接杆右端与联轴器连接、中间穿过滚筒,左端与固定轴连接。 The utility model drum-type peanut cleaning machine includes vertical pipes, reinforcing ribs, feet, cross bars, frame main bodies, feed inlets, discharge outlets, bases, motors, reducers, couplings, connecting rods, rollers and The fixed shaft is characterized in that: the main body of the frame is welded by several vertical pipes and cross bars, reinforcing ribs are welded at the junction of the vertical pipes and cross bars, and the feet are welded under the vertical pipes; the base is welded on the machine On the right side of the frame body, the motor is installed on the right side of the base, and the left side of the motor is connected with a reducer and a coupling; The middle passes through the drum, and the left end is connected with the fixed shaft.

所述进料口设在固定轴左边。 The feed inlet is located on the left side of the fixed shaft.

所述进料口与滚筒之间还连接有倾斜进料通道。 An inclined feeding channel is also connected between the feeding port and the drum.

所述滚筒整体呈圆形,外部为铁皮包装,内部还设有滤网。 The drum is circular as a whole, the outside is packaged with iron sheets, and the inside is also provided with a filter screen.

所述滚筒右边还连接有倾斜出料通道。 The right side of the drum is also connected with an inclined discharge channel.

所述倾斜出料通道顶端还设有出料口。 A discharge port is also provided at the top of the inclined discharge channel.

所述滚筒下方设有集水槽。 A sump is provided below the drum.

所述集水槽从上到下倾斜,底部设有泥水出口。 The sump is inclined from top to bottom, and a muddy water outlet is provided at the bottom.

本实用新型的的优点在于:利用滚筒机械对花生表面污泥的进行清洗,具有速度快,产量高,可批量生产,满足了工厂对花生深加工的初始要求。本实用新型具有结构简单,使用方便,价格低等优点,具有广阔的市场前景。 The utility model has the advantages of using the roller machine to clean the sludge on the surface of the peanut, which has the advantages of fast speed, high output, and mass production, which meets the initial requirements of the factory for deep processing of peanuts. The utility model has the advantages of simple structure, convenient use, low price, etc., and has broad market prospects.

附图说明 Description of drawings

图1是本实用新型滚筒式花生清洗机械的结构布置示意图。 Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structural layout of the utility model drum-type peanut cleaning machine.

图中:1、倾斜进料通道,2、竖管,3、加强筋,4、底脚,5、集水槽,6、泥水出口,7、横杆,8、机架主体,9、倾斜出料通道,10、出料口,11、底座,12、电机,13、减速器,14、联轴器,15、连接杆,16、滤网,17、滚筒,18、固定轴,19、进料口。 In the figure: 1. Inclined feed channel, 2. Vertical pipe, 3. Reinforcing rib, 4. Foot, 5. Water collection tank, 6. Mud water outlet, 7. Cross bar, 8. Rack main body, 9. Inclined outlet Material channel, 10, discharge port, 11, base, 12, motor, 13, reducer, 14, coupling, 15, connecting rod, 16, filter screen, 17, drum, 18, fixed shaft, 19, inlet feed port.

具体实施方式 Detailed ways

下面结合附图对本实用新型的实施例做详细说明:本实施例是以本实用新型技术方案为前提下进行实施,给出了详细的实施方式和具体的操作过程,但本实用新型的保护范围不限于下述的实施例。 Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the embodiment of the present utility model is described in detail: the present embodiment is implemented under the premise of the technical scheme of the present utility model, has provided detailed embodiment and concrete operation process, but protection scope of the present utility model It is not limited to the following examples.

如图1所示,本实施例包括:滚筒式花生清洗机械,包括竖管2、加强筋3、底脚4、横杆7、机架主体8、进料口19、出料口10、底座11、电机12、减速器13、联轴器14、连接杆15、滚筒17和固定轴18,机架主体8由若干根竖管2和横杆7焊接在一起构成,为加强机械在运转过程中的稳定性,竖管2和横杆7交界处焊接有加强筋3,底脚4焊接在竖管2下面;所述底座11焊接在机架主体8右边,电机12安装在底座11右边,电机12左边通过传动轴依次连接有减速器13和联轴器14;所述滚筒17设在机架主体8正中间,固定轴18安装在滚筒17左侧,连接杆15右端与联轴器14连接、中间穿过滚筒17,左端与固定轴18连接。 As shown in Figure 1, this embodiment includes: a drum-type peanut cleaning machine, including a vertical pipe 2, a reinforcing rib 3, a foot 4, a cross bar 7, a frame main body 8, a material inlet 19, a material outlet 10, and a base 11. Motor 12, reducer 13, coupling 14, connecting rod 15, roller 17 and fixed shaft 18, the frame main body 8 is composed of several vertical pipes 2 and cross bars 7 welded together, in order to strengthen the machine during operation In terms of stability, the junction of the standpipe 2 and the crossbar 7 is welded with reinforcing ribs 3, and the foot 4 is welded under the standpipe 2; the base 11 is welded on the right side of the frame main body 8, and the motor 12 is installed on the right side of the base 11. The left side of the motor 12 is sequentially connected with a reducer 13 and a coupling 14 through a transmission shaft; the drum 17 is arranged in the middle of the frame main body 8, the fixed shaft 18 is installed on the left side of the drum 17, and the right end of the connecting rod 15 is connected with the coupling 14 Connect, pass through the cylinder 17 in the middle, and the left end is connected with the fixed shaft 18.

进料口19设在固定轴18左边,为使花生自动滑入滚筒清洗,进料口19与滚筒17之间还连接有倾斜进料通道1,滚筒17整体呈圆形,外部为铁皮包装,内部还设有滤网16,滚筒17右边还连接有倾斜出料通道9,倾斜出料通道9顶端还设有出料口10,滚筒17下方设有集水槽5,集水槽5从上到下倾斜,底部设有泥水出口6。 The feeding port 19 is located on the left side of the fixed shaft 18. In order to automatically slide the peanuts into the drum for cleaning, an inclined feeding channel 1 is also connected between the feeding port 19 and the drum 17. The drum 17 is round in shape, and the outside is packaged with iron sheets. There is also a filter screen 16 inside, and the right side of the drum 17 is also connected with an inclined discharge channel 9, and the top of the inclined discharge channel 9 is also provided with a discharge port 10, and the bottom of the drum 17 is provided with a water collection tank 5, and the water collection tank 5 is from top to bottom. Inclined, the bottom is provided with muddy water outlet 6.

本实用新型使用工作原理,花生首先通过进料口19的倾斜进料通道1进入滚筒17内,启动电机12,电机通过减速器13的减速,在通过联轴器14带动连接杆15转动,这样整个滚筒17开始转动,花生在滚筒17内部和水产生摩擦,其表面的污泥逐渐被清洗干净,泥水进入滚筒17下方的集水槽5,在通过泥水出口6排出,被洗干净的花生进入倾斜出料通道9,在通过出料口10排出,供工厂后续加工。 The utility model uses the working principle. The peanut first enters the drum 17 through the inclined feed channel 1 of the feed port 19, starts the motor 12, and the motor is decelerated by the reducer 13, and the connecting rod 15 is driven by the coupling 14 to rotate, so that The entire drum 17 starts to rotate, and the peanuts rub against the water inside the drum 17, and the sludge on the surface is gradually cleaned, and the muddy water enters the sump 5 below the drum 17, and is discharged through the muddy water outlet 6, and the washed peanuts enter the slope. The discharge channel 9 is discharged through the discharge port 10 for subsequent processing in the factory.

Claims (8)

1.滚筒式花生清洗机械,包括竖管(2)、加强筋(3)、底脚(4)、横杆(7)、机架主体(8)、进料口(19)、出料口(10)、底座(11)、电机(12)、减速器(13)、联轴器(14)、连接杆(15)、滚筒(17)和固定轴(18),其特征是:所述机架主体(8)由若干根竖管(2)和横杆(7)焊接而成,竖管(2)和横杆(7)交界处焊接有加强筋(3),底脚(4)焊接在竖管(2)下面;所述底座(11)焊接在机架主体(8)右边,电机(12)安装在底座(11)右边,电机(12)左边依次连接有减速器(13)和联轴器(14);所述滚筒(17)设在机架主体(8)正中间,固定轴(18)安装在滚筒(17)左侧,连接杆(15)右端与联轴器(14)连接、中间穿过滚筒(17),左端与固定轴(18)连接。 1. Drum-type peanut cleaning machine, including standpipe (2), reinforcing rib (3), foot (4), cross bar (7), frame main body (8), material inlet (19), and material outlet (10), base (11), motor (12), reducer (13), coupling (14), connecting rod (15), roller (17) and fixed shaft (18), characterized in that: the The frame main body (8) is welded by several vertical pipes (2) and crossbars (7), and the junction of the vertical pipes (2) and crossbars (7) is welded with reinforcing ribs (3), and the feet (4) Welded under the standpipe (2); the base (11) is welded on the right side of the frame body (8), the motor (12) is installed on the right side of the base (11), and the left side of the motor (12) is sequentially connected with a reducer (13) and coupling (14); the drum (17) is located in the middle of the frame main body (8), the fixed shaft (18) is installed on the left side of the drum (17), and the right end of the connecting rod (15) is connected to the coupling ( 14) Connect, pass through the drum (17) in the middle, and connect with the fixed shaft (18) at the left end. 2.根据权利要求1所述的滚筒式花生清洗机械,其特征是:所述进料口(19)设在固定轴(18)左边。 2. The drum-type peanut washing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: the feeding port (19) is located on the left side of the fixed shaft (18). 3.根据权利要求1所述的滚筒式花生清洗机械,其特征是:所述进料口(19)与滚筒(17)之间还连接有倾斜进料通道(1)。 3. The drum-type peanut cleaning machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: an inclined feeding channel (1) is also connected between the feeding port (19) and the drum (17). 4.根据权利要求1所述的滚筒式花生清洗机械,其特征是:所述滚筒(17)整体呈圆形,外部为铁皮包装,内部还设有滤网(16)。 4. The drum-type peanut cleaning machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: the drum (17) is generally circular, the outside is packaged with iron sheets, and the inside is also provided with a filter screen (16). 5.根据权利要求1所述的滚筒式花生清洗机械,其特征是:所述滚筒(17)右边还连接有倾斜出料通道(9)。 5. The drum-type peanut cleaning machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: the right side of the drum (17) is also connected with an inclined discharge channel (9). 6.根据权利要求5所述的滚筒式花生清洗机械,其特征是:所述倾斜出料通道(9)顶端还设有出料口(10)。 6. The drum-type peanut cleaning machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: the top of the inclined discharge channel (9) is also provided with a discharge port (10). 7.根据权利要求1所述的滚筒式花生清洗机械,其特征是:所述滚筒(17)下方设有集水槽(5)。 7. The drum-type peanut cleaning machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: a water collection tank (5) is provided under the drum (17). 8.根据权利要求7所述的滚筒式花生清洗机械,其特征是:所述集水槽(5)从上到下倾斜,底部设有泥水出口(6)。 8. The drum-type peanut cleaning machine according to claim 7, characterized in that: the sump (5) is inclined from top to bottom, and a muddy water outlet (6) is provided at the bottom.
CN201320355440XU 2013-06-20 2013-06-20 Drum-type peanut cleaning machine Expired - Fee Related CN203279808U (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104305483A (en) * 2014-10-28 2015-01-28 武汉科技大学 Pinellia tuber washing and peeling machine with intelligent control function
CN105410958A (en) * 2015-12-15 2016-03-23 武汉科技大学 Roller type washing and peeling machine

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104305483A (en) * 2014-10-28 2015-01-28 武汉科技大学 Pinellia tuber washing and peeling machine with intelligent control function
CN104305483B (en) * 2014-10-28 2015-12-02 武汉科技大学 A kind of tuber of pinellia cleaning peeling machine with intelligent control function
CN105410958A (en) * 2015-12-15 2016-03-23 武汉科技大学 Roller type washing and peeling machine
CN105410958B (en) * 2015-12-15 2017-04-12 武汉科技大学 Roller type washing and peeling machine

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