CN203279696U - Efficient low-energy-consumption combination device suitable for large-area plant protection spraying - Google Patents

Efficient low-energy-consumption combination device suitable for large-area plant protection spraying Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203279696U
CN203279696U CN2013201594027U CN201320159402U CN203279696U CN 203279696 U CN203279696 U CN 203279696U CN 2013201594027 U CN2013201594027 U CN 2013201594027U CN 201320159402 U CN201320159402 U CN 201320159402U CN 203279696 U CN203279696 U CN 203279696U
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spraying
high pressure
sprayer
power
plant protection
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN2013201594027U
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Chinese (zh)
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李军
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Abstract

An efficient low-energy-consumption combination device suitable for large-area plant protection spraying comprises a loading vehicle, a slave pesticide preparing box, a master pesticide preparing box, an oil (electric) power high-pressure infusion pump and an air compression power sprayer. The slave pesticide preparing box and the master pesticide preparing box are connected with the high-pressure infusion pump through infusion tubes with quick connection valve heads, then, pesticide liquor is pressed into the air compression power sprayer through the high-pressure infusion pump, and finally the pesticide liquor is sprayed out through a high-pressure-resistant guide tube of the sprayer, a high-pressure-resistant spraying rod of the sprayer, a spraying rod switch of the sprayer and a nozzle of the sprayer. The efficient low-energy-consumption combination device suitable for the large-area plant protection spraying is characterized in that a large amount of the required pesticide liquor can be rapidly prepared for spraying plant protection personnel, gas and the pesticide liquor can be rapidly added to a plurality of air power sprayers, and the requirement for simultaneously conducting large-area plant protection work by multiple persons is met. An operator does not need to prepare water or pesticide or a transportation vehicle or mix the pesticide and the like before spraying is conducted, the sprayer is free of the oil spraying power, the electric spraying power, the spraying power achieved through hand lifting and the like, and the operation can easily conduct plant protection work on various crops under the time-saving, labor-saving, money-saving, safe and rapid condition.

Description

A kind of composite set of suitable large tracts of land plant protection spraying of high-efficiency low energy consumption
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of composite set that can supply simultaneously many person-times of large tracts of land plant protection sprayings, belongs to liquid spraying apparatus technical field.
Background technology
The sprayer unit that uses at present has lower several: one is the fuel oil engine-driven atomiser, its high efficiency but labour intensity is large, and the shortcomings such as its weight is large, fuel cost is high, noise, high temperature allow friend peasant be difficult to acceptance can not popularize use; Two is conventional hand pressure sprayer, the large inefficiency of its labour intensity, and service life is low, and maintenance rate is high; Three kinds is power spraye,, because the electric weight of accumulator is limited, adds water pump and the battery failures rate is high, and maintenance cost is high, weight greatly also is difficult to realize long-time large tracts of land spraying operation; Though four kinds is that the compression sprayer effect is pretty good, it is also cumbersome when utilizing small air pump pressurization liquid feeding, and fault happens occasionally.
The characteristics of above several sprayer units are that operator's labour intensity is large, and inefficiency medicine-chest volume is less, will add frequently in use that liquid is time-consuming, effort, oneself also will standby water, standby medicine, standby car, and the contact liquid easily damages health when making up a prescription.Five kinds is large-scale spray truck, and its shortcoming is that the spraying that is subjected to crops density and restriction highly can not adapt to whole crops is managed.According to the above, we develop new spraying composite set, prior art is improved and optimized, particularly to need not oil, not electricity consumption, without hand, lift and press the air compressing power type sprayer that is used as power improve and optimize, improved package unit is fit to high-efficiency low energy consumption ground large tracts of land and carries out Unifying control plant protection spraying operation.
Sprayer Chinese patent for the air pressure ejector half also has several similar introductions, and it is mainly to spray by compressed air for ' 200820132991.9 ' by name ' a kind of self-locking and automatic sprayer of high pressure of expanding capacity ' as the patent No..It comprises two first, second gas tanks that are arranged on the sprayer base, pressue device, injection apparatus, the top of first, second gas tank interconnects, bottom is respectively equipped with recessed V-type liquid outlet, be respectively equipped with the snap lock balloon in described liquid mouth, the density of this snap lock balloon is less than the density of water, and with liquid level, descends and respectively the liquid outlet of first, second liquid tracheae tank is sealed.Its feature be when spraying need not oil, not electricity consumption, lift pressure without hand and be used as power, jeting effect is good.Its shortcoming is also to want in use the operator to add frequently that liquid is time-consuming, effort, oneself also will standby water, standby medicine, standby car.It is relatively required great effort when utilizing small-sized hand-press inflator pressurization liquid feeding, it is bad that the lock balloon of its inside easily is subject to the impact sealing of viscosity liquid and melt cinder, causes operation inconvenience, still needs to improve.
The utility model content
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is to solve all difficulty of friend peasant while utilizing above conventional apparatus to spray plant protection operation, and a whole set of spraying composite set is reasonable in design, science, just, fast, save time, laborsaving, economical.In order to achieve the above object, the utility model by the following technical solutions: described device comprises bogie, is loaded with primary and secondary Scatula, high pressure pump, many interfaces speed on bogie and connects valve, air compressing sprayer.Described primary and secondary Scatula is that two small one and large one plastic boxes link together by switch, then be connected with high pressure pump by woven hose, described high pressure pump connects valve by high pressure resistant pipe with many interfaces speed and is connected, described many interfaces speed connects valve and is connected with the air compressing power sprayer by high pressure resistant pipe, connects liquid is pressed in people's air compressing sprayer more than the power utilization that described high pressure pump provides by power set.
Following further technical scheme is arranged on above-mentioned technical foundation: described primary and secondary Scatula is connected with high pressure pump by the woven hose that connects valve with speed, by high pressure pump, liquid is pressed in the air compressing power sprayer by high pressure resistant pipe again, sprays by high pressure resistant conduit and high pressure resistant spray boom, spray boom switch, shower nozzle finally.
Described primary and secondary Scatula is to be connected to form by the pipeline with switch with graduated plastic box by small one and large one, and auto-manual medicinal liquid agitating device is installed in Scatula.
Automatic pressure relief device and liquid return duct are installed on described high pressure pump.The power set of high pressure pump provide running power for power motors such as oil-burning machine power, 12V, 24v, 220V, 380V.
Described air compressing power sprayer connects valve by high pressure resistant pipe, valve head with many interfaces speed and is connected with high pressure pump.
The casing that described air compressing power sprayer uses high pressure resistant raw material to make, box house is provided with three isometric hyperbaric chambers, three hyperbaric chamber tops have series connection mouthful to communicate, and bottom is communicated by three-way pipe, and the sprayer outside is equipped with manometer and safety relief valve.
The air inlet feed tube of described air compressing power sprayer is provided with speed and connects valve head and be connected with switch and be connected with the three-way pipe in hyperbaric chamber, and three-way pipe is connected with spray boom simultaneously.Enforcement advantage and disadvantage of the present utility model will be explained in detail in following embodiment and accompanying drawing.
Description of drawings:
Fig. 1 is composite set structural representation of the present utility model
The accompanying drawing sign:
The 1 female Scatula of bogie 23 auto-manual agitator 4 liquid injection port 5 medicine-chest scales indicate 6 liquid 7 sub-Scatula 9 liquid return duct 10 female medicine-chest woven hose 13 speed of the sub-medicine-chest woven hose 12 of high pressure pump line 11 of primary and secondary medicine-chest connecting valve 8 and connect valve 14 speed and connect valve 15 liquid pumps and connect valve head 16 high-pressure pump pressure-relief valve 17 power set 18 high pressure pumps interface more than 19 speed and connect valve 20 high pressure resistant pipe 22 speed of switch 21 and connect the high pressure resistant pipe 24 switch 25 air compressing power sprayer 26 safety relief valve 27 manometers 28 series connection mouthful 29 three-way pipe 30 spray boom 31 spray boom switch 32 shower nozzle 33 compressed air 34 liquid ABC hyperbaric chambers of valve head 23
Embodiment:
In order to realize the characteristics of above-described composite set, the accompanying drawings the technical solution adopted in the utility model: utilize bogie (1) that the primary and secondary Scatula (2) (8) of large volume, power set (17) high pressure pumps (18), air compressing power sprayer (25) are combined the field that is flowing in friend peasant and serve or be fixed in certain area and serve.Friend peasant can not prepare to go and buy Chinese medicine water, medicament, the transport vehicle of use, can reduce labour intensity and preparatory process like this.
Utilize the large volume female case (2) that makes up a prescription to indicate (5) according to the medicine-chest scale and prepare the medicament that this season crops need, medicament uses large packing can reduce peasant investment, utilize simultaneously sub-Scatula (8) to prepare in a small amount the medicament that specific demand is arranged, meet the needs of the different medications of crops different diseases.
a whole set of composite set is furnished with enough air compressing power sprayers (25), it need not be oily, not electricity consumption, be used as power and spray without hand, we utilize high pressure resistant material to make casing, three hyperbaric chamber A are set in casing, B, each cabin of C can fill the water of 1-6 kilogram, three hyperbaric chamber tops have series connection mouthful (28) to be connected, the air pressure that is used for each cabin of balance, bottom is provided with three-way pipe (29) can be each hyperbaric chamber injecting gas and liquid, the casing outside is provided with safety relief valve (26) and manometer (27), be externally connected to simultaneously high pressure resistant air inlet feed tube (23), on have speed to connect valve head (22) and enclosed switch (26), it is connected with inner three-way pipe (29), the other end of three-way pipe connects spray rod device (30), it is simple in structure, long service life, lightweight operating maintenance is very convenient.
The utility model composite set when work (shown in Figure 1), utilizes existing various suction pump to inject from the medicine-chest mouth (4) of female medicine-chest (2) water yield that needs, and this medicine-chest once can inject 1 ton of water.The primary and secondary medicine-chest connects by connecting valve (7).Then add the medicament of crops needs by matched proportion density, use simultaneously the agitator (3) of auto-manual to stir, liquid (6) is mixed.Liquid is connected valve (13) (14) by pipeline (11) (12) and connects valve head (15) with the speed of high pressure pump and be connected with speed.For rushing before liquid, sprayer to first with air pump, be fast air compressing power sprayer (25) aerating supercharging, allow air pump be connected with air inlet pipe (23), open after air inlet switch (24) is closed spray boom switch (31) and start gas injection (33) supercharging, when manometer (27) while being designated as 0.2Mpa, basic air pressure in hyperbaric chamber A, the B of sprayer, C reaches desired value, close air inlet switch (24) and pin air pressure, so deliver to female medicine-chest.Utilize high pressure pump fluid injection speed fast, can give fast a plurality of air compressing power sprayer liquid feedings, meet many person-times, large tracts of land spraying needs.Only need open spray boom switch (31) during spraying and can carry out plant protection operation,, when finding that shower nozzle (32) spray medicine aqueous vapor occurs when going out phenomenon, illustrate that liquid is about to spray in time to close spray switch (31) and pin in bucket gas for next.
In sum, the package unit of our design is exactly one can flow or be fixed on the laxative spraying station of serving for friend peasant in certain area, friend peasant gets final product to service station back sprayer carries out any crop to field spraying operation when needed, the standby medicine in early stage, standby water, work is completed by spraying station for drawing waterwheel, make up a prescription etc., need not to use simultaneously oil, electricity, hand to lift the power such as pressure when spraying, very laborsaving, save time, save money, very convenient when friend peasant uses.Can repeatedly rush liquid as required during operation, also can once prepare a plurality of sprayers and satisfy the demand.The sufficient air force sprayer of service station preparation simultaneously meets many person-times of large tracts of land spraying demands.
Tool the above, enforcement purpose of the present utility model has reached completely effectively, the personnel that understand this technology should be understood that the utility model includes but not limited to the described content that accompanying drawing and upper mask body are implemented, and any modification that does not depart from function and structure principle of the present utility model all will be included in the scope of claims.

Claims (7)

1. the composite set of the suitable large tracts of land plant protection of high-efficiency low energy consumption spraying is characterized in that: be loaded with primary and secondary Scatula, high pressure pump, power set, many interfaces speed on described bogie and connect valve, air compressing sprayer.Described primary and secondary Scatula is that two small one and large one plastic boxes link together by switch, then be connected with high pressure pump by woven hose, described high pressure pump connects valve by high pressure resistant pipe with many interfaces speed and is connected, described many interfaces speed connects valve and is connected with the air compressing power sprayer by high pressure resistant pipe, connects liquid is pressed in the air compressing sprayer more than the power utilization that described high pressure pump provides by power set.
2. the composite set of the suitable large tracts of land plant protection of a kind of high-efficiency low energy consumption according to claim 1 spraying, it is characterized in that: the primary and secondary Scatula is connected with high pressure pump by the woven hose that connects valve with speed, by high pressure pump, liquid is pressed in the air compressing power sprayer by high pressure resistant pipe again, sprays by high pressure resistant conduit and high pressure resistant spray boom, spray boom switch, shower nozzle finally.
3. the composite set of the suitable large tracts of land plant protection of a kind of high-efficiency low energy consumption according to claim 1 spraying, it is characterized in that: the primary and secondary Scatula is to be connected to form by the pipeline with switch with graduated plastic box by small one and large one, and the medicinal liquid agitating device of auto-manual is installed in Scatula.
4. the composite set of the suitable large tracts of land plant protection spraying of a kind of high-efficiency low energy consumption according to claim 1, is characterized in that: automatic pressure relief device and liquid return duct are installed on high pressure pump.The power set of high pressure pump provide running power for power motors such as oil-burning machine power, 12V, 24v, 220V, 380V.
5. the composite set of the suitable large tracts of land plant protection of a kind of high-efficiency low energy consumption according to claim 1 spraying, it is characterized in that: the air compressing power sprayer connects valve by high pressure resistant pipe, valve head with many interfaces speed and is connected with high pressure pump.
6. the composite set of the suitable large tracts of land plant protection of a kind of high-efficiency low energy consumption according to claim 1 spraying, it is characterized in that: the casing that the air compressing power sprayer uses high pressure resistant raw material to make, box house is provided with three isometric hyperbaric chambers, three hyperbaric chamber tops have series connection mouthful to communicate, bottom is communicated by three-way pipe, and the sprayer outside is equipped with manometer and safety relief valve.
7. the composite set of the suitable large tracts of land plant protection of a kind of high-efficiency low energy consumption according to claim 1 spraying, it is characterized in that: the air inlet feed tube of air compressing power sprayer is provided with speed and connects valve head and be connected with switch and be connected with the three-way pipe in hyperbaric chamber, and three-way pipe is connected with spray boom simultaneously.
CN2013201594027U 2013-04-02 2013-04-02 Efficient low-energy-consumption combination device suitable for large-area plant protection spraying Expired - Fee Related CN203279696U (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103918634A (en) * 2014-01-17 2014-07-16 李军 Efficient crop protection spraying combined device
CN106259270A (en) * 2016-08-19 2017-01-04 滁州新源农业科技有限公司 A kind of portable scale insecticide sprayer automatically
CN107372442A (en) * 2017-09-12 2017-11-24 黑龙江省聚拢乾坤农业技术开发有限公司 A kind of forestry special-purpose multifunctional vehicle-mounted sprayer

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103918634A (en) * 2014-01-17 2014-07-16 李军 Efficient crop protection spraying combined device
CN106259270A (en) * 2016-08-19 2017-01-04 滁州新源农业科技有限公司 A kind of portable scale insecticide sprayer automatically
CN107372442A (en) * 2017-09-12 2017-11-24 黑龙江省聚拢乾坤农业技术开发有限公司 A kind of forestry special-purpose multifunctional vehicle-mounted sprayer

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GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20131113

Termination date: 20190402