CN203278728U - DC motor controller - Google Patents

DC motor controller Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203278728U
CN203278728U CN 201320299162 CN201320299162U CN203278728U CN 203278728 U CN203278728 U CN 203278728U CN 201320299162 CN201320299162 CN 201320299162 CN 201320299162 U CN201320299162 U CN 201320299162U CN 203278728 U CN203278728 U CN 203278728U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
contactor
motor controller
power amplifier
amplifier board
bodies
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
CN 201320299162
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
姜桂宾
李红雨
张继军
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Zhuhai Enpower Electric Co Ltd
Original Assignee
ZHUHAI INPOWERCAR ELECTRIC Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by ZHUHAI INPOWERCAR ELECTRIC Co Ltd filed Critical ZHUHAI INPOWERCAR ELECTRIC Co Ltd
Priority to CN 201320299162 priority Critical patent/CN203278728U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN203278728U publication Critical patent/CN203278728U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model provides a DC motor controller, comprising a base plate and a surface cover disposed above the base plate. The base plate and the surface cover form a cavity. The cavity is provided with a power unit and a power plate disposed on the power unit, wherein the power plate is provided with contactor assemblies. The contactor assemblies are provided with four or more contactor bodies. The contactor bodies are connected in parallel with each other. The contactor assemblies of the DC motor controller use a plurality of contactor bodies whose rated current value is relatively low, and the contactor bodies are connected in parallel to shunt input current, thereby reducing production cost of the DC motor controller and reducing size thereof.

Description

DC motor controller
Technical field
The utility model relates to the vehicle accessory field, especially relates to a kind of DC motor controller for battery vehicle.
Background technology
Battery vehicle uses powered battery because of it, does not produce waste gas during Vehicle Driving Cycle, has advantages of environment friendly and pollution-freely, is widely used.Existing battery vehicle drives with separately excited DC machine mostly, and therefore existing battery vehicle need to arrange the controller that is arranged on the separately excited DC machine in battery vehicle, is used for controlling the work of separately excited DC machine.
Referring to Fig. 1, existing DC motor controller has a base plate 10, control module 11 is installed on base plate 10, be provided with circuit board (invisible in Fig. 1) in control module 11, circuit board is provided with a plurality of electronic devices, these electronic devices consist of control circuit, are used for separately excited DC machine is controlled.Need to receive outside signal when working due to control circuit, therefore terminal base 12 is set on base plate 10, terminal base 12 is provided with a plurality of binding posts 13, and outside holding wire is electrically connected to control circuit by binding post 13.
In addition, also be provided with magnetic support 14 on base plate 10, also be provided with binding post 15 on magnetic support 14, outside holding wire is electrically connected to magnetic support 14 by binding post 15.
As seen from Figure 1, because the binding post on binding post 13 and magnetic support 14 is not to be arranged near the same end line of base plate 10, and binding post 13 has larger distance with binding post 15, for the attended operation of holding wire makes troubles.In addition, because DC motor controller is placed on the position that battery vehicle exposes usually, work under the environment that control module 11 and magnetic support 14 grades are exposed to the sun and rain through being everlasting, cause the useful life of DC motor controller not long.
Therefore, notification number is that the Chinese utility model patent of CN202491695U discloses the innovation and creation of a kind of " separately excited motor controller " by name, this separately excited machine controller has base plate and is arranged on waterproof cover on base plate, be equipped with on base plate and be provided with control module, one side of control module is provided with a plurality of the first binding posts, also be provided with magnetic support on base plate, magnetic support is connected with the second binding post on being positioned at base plate, and a plurality of the first binding posts and a plurality of the second binding post all are arranged on an end line place near base plate.For the convenience of wiring, this separately excited motor controller is arranged on a plurality of the first binding posts and a plurality of the second binding post, magnetic support outside waterproof cover, so equal outer being exposed at outside waterproof cover of binding post and waterproof cover.
Because DC motor controller need to receive the DC power supply that the outside provides, and after being processed, DC power supply outputs to motor, the direct current make-to-break ratio that the DC power supply that receives provides is more frequent, and often electric current is larger for the DC power supply that receives, and therefore contactor need to be set to reduce the impact to the electronic device in DC motor controller in DC motor controller.
Yet, one or two contactor often only is set in existing DC motor controller, and selects the contactor that can bear larger electric current to satisfy the need of work of DC motor controller.But because the contactor volume that can bear larger electric current is larger, and production cost is higher, causes the volume of DC motor controller larger, and production cost is also higher.And, need will cause the circuit board wiring of control module difficult with the larger contactor of volume, be unfavorable for the manufacturing of DC motor controller.
Summary of the invention
Main purpose of the present utility model is to provide the DC motor controller that a kind of volume is little and production cost is low.
For realizing main purpose of the present utility model, the cover that the DC motor controller that the utility model provides has base plate and is positioned at the base plate top, base plate and cover surround a cavity, the power amplifier board that power cell is installed in cavity and is positioned at the power cell top, wherein, contactor assembly is installed on power amplifier board, and contactor assembly has four or above contactor body, and the contactor body is connected in parallel each other.
By such scheme as seen, at the contactor body that arranges on power amplifier board more than four, and be connected in parallel between a plurality of contactor bodies, the electric current that receives there is the effect of shunting, avoid all electric currents contactor body of only flowing through, can select like this and bear electric current than the small contactor body, thereby reduce the volume of the contactor body of selecting and the production cost of the contactor body that reduction is selected.
And because a plurality of contactor bodies are shunted electric current, so contactor assembly still can bear larger electric current, do not affect the performance of DC motor controller.
A preferred scheme is, contactor assembly is arranged on an end line place near power amplifier board, and contactor assembly is arranged in cavity.
This shows, contactor assembly is arranged in cavity, avoid effectively protecting contactor assembly and extending its useful life outside contactor assembly is exposed to.Contactor assembly is arranged on an end line place of power amplifier board, is conducive to the layout to other electronic devices on power amplifier board, also simplify the wiring of power amplifier board.
Further scheme is, a drift angle at the end line place of power amplifier board is provided with breach, in a plurality of contactor bodies one of the most close breach with the spacing of the end line spacing greater than other contactor bodies and end line.
As seen, according to the design of DC motor controller, the drift angle at power amplifier board end line place is arranged breach, in the contactor body one dodges this breach and is arranged on the position away from from end line, is conducive to the design of power amplifier board.
Further scheme is, also be provided with the positive source binding post on power amplifier board, the positive source binding post between two contactor bodies, and the positive source binding post be positioned at power amplifier board on copper bar be electrically connected to, the positive source binding post is electrically connected to a plurality of contactor bodies by copper bar.
This shows, the positive source binding post imports a plurality of contactor bodies by copper bar with electric current, effectively electric current is shunted by copper bar.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structure chart of existing DC motor controller.
Fig. 2 is the structure chart of the utility model embodiment.
Fig. 3 is the structure enlarged drawing after the utility model embodiment removes cover and wiring.
Fig. 4 is the STRUCTURE DECOMPOSITION enlarged drawing of power amplifier board and contactor assembly in the utility model embodiment, positive source binding post, copper bar.
The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with drawings and Examples.
Embodiment
Referring to Fig. 2, DC motor controller has a base plate 20 and is positioned at cover 60 on base plate 20, base plate 20 and cover 60 cavitys that roughly are cuboid in besieged city, and circuit board and the electronic device of DC motor controller are arranged in cavity.And cover 60 is provided with a connection jaws, and wiring 61 stretches out from connection jaws, and the end of wiring 61 is provided with junction block 62, and junction block 62 is provided with many pins 63, is connected with the controller of outside, receives outside signal.
Referring to Fig. 3, DC motor controller be base plate 20 bottom, has the sealing ring mounting groove on base plate 20, sealing ring 21 is installed in the sealing ring mounting groove, cover 60 is fastened on sealing ring 21, realize thus the sealing of cavity, avoid the liquid such as water to flow in cavity, circuit board and electronic device are caused damage.
Power cell 25 is installed on base plate 20, power cell 25 has a circuit board, be furnished with circuit on circuit board, and be provided with three binding posts on circuit board, the bottom that is respectively power cathode binding post 26, rotor wiring post 27,28, three binding posts all is connected with line electricity on circuit board by metallic conduction spare.
The top of power cell 25 is equipped with power amplifier board 30, is furnished with circuit on the circuit board of power amplifier board 30, and is provided with the electronic devices such as a plurality of electric capacity 31.In addition, an end of power amplifier board 30 is provided with contactor assembly 32, and contactor assembly 32 comprises that four contactor bodies 33,34,35,36, four contactor bodies 33,34,35,36 are connected in parallel each other on circuit.And contactor assembly 32 is positioned at the cavity that is comprised of base plate 20 and cover 60.
Referring to Fig. 4, the right-hand member of power amplifier board 30 is end line 51, and a drift angle at end line 51 places is provided with breach 52, so that the location of power amplifier board 30, installation.Contactor assembly 32 is arranged on power amplifier board 30 near end line 51 places, and three contactor bodies 33,34,35 are arranged in straight line, contactor body 36 is nearest with breach 52, but in order to dodge breach 52, contactor body 36 is arranged in the place away from from end line 51, namely the distance between contactor body 36 and end line 51 greater than other three contactor bodies 33,34,35 and end line 51 between distance.
On power amplifier board 30, be provided with positive source binding post 37 between contactor body 34 and contactor body 35, its power amplifier board 30 is along extending on the direction perpendicular to power amplifier board 30, and the top of positive source binding post 37 extends to outside cover 60.And, be provided with a plurality of screws 45 in the lower end of positive source binding post 37.
Also be provided with a copper bar 38 at positive source binding post 37 near end line 51 places, copper bar 38 comprises body 39 and the kink 40 vertical with body 39, and the distance between copper bar 38 and end line 51 less than any contactor body 33,34,35,36 and end line 51 between distance.Copper bar 38 is provided with a plurality of through holes 43, and each through hole 43 docks with a screw 45, so that by screw or bolt etc., copper bar 38 is fixed on positive source binding post 37.
The lower end of copper bar 38 is provided with a plurality of legs 41, is used for being welded on power amplifier board 30, and like this, copper bar 38 is electrically connected to a plurality of contactor bodies 33,34,35,36 by the circuit on power amplifier board 30.As seen, the electric current that external dc power provides is flowed through after positive source binding post 37, exports a plurality of contactor bodies 33,34,35,36 to through copper bar 38, more a plurality of electronic devices that export on power amplifier board 30 through contactor body 33,34,35,36.
Also be provided with two relay terminals 55,56, two relay terminals 55,56 on power amplifier board 30 all perpendicular to power amplifier board 30, and extend upward, its top passes cover 60. Relay terminal 55,56 bottom all are connected with line electricity on power amplifier board 30, and to the stator output driving current of direct current machine.
The electric current that provides due to DC power supply exports other electronic devices on power amplifier board 30 to through four contactor bodies 33,34,35,36 that are connected in parallel, avoid using one or two to bear the larger contactor body of electric current, each contactor body 33,34,35,36 small volume like this, the electric current that bears is also less, thereby reduce the volume of DC motor controller, and reduce the production cost of DC motor controller.
Certainly, above-mentioned execution mode be only the utility model preferred embodiment, during practical application, the utility model can also have more variation, for example, is in foursquare situation at power amplifier board, a plurality of contactor bodies can be arranged in straight line, be arranged on the end line place near power amplifier board; Perhaps, the quantity of contactor body is set to a plurality of different numerical value such as six, eight, and such change also can realize the purpose of this utility model.
It is emphasized that at last the utility model is not limited to above-mentioned execution mode, also should be included in the protection range of the utility model claim as the change of many binding post positions, the variations such as change of copper bar shape.

Claims (10)

1. DC motor controller, comprise
Base plate and the cover that is positioned at described base plate top, described base plate and described cover surround a cavity, the power amplifier board that power cell is installed in described cavity and is positioned at described power cell top;
It is characterized in that:
On described power amplifier board, contactor assembly is installed, described contactor assembly has four or above contactor body, and a plurality of described contactor bodies are connected in parallel each other.
2. DC motor controller according to claim 1 is characterized in that:
Described contactor assembly is arranged on an end line place near described power amplifier board.
3. DC motor controller according to claim 2 is characterized in that:
Described contactor assembly is arranged in described cavity.
4. the described DC motor controller of according to claim 1 to 3 any one is characterized in that:
A plurality of described contactor bodies are arranged in straight line.
5. according to claim 2 or 3 described DC motor controller is characterized in that:
A drift angle at the described end line place of described power amplifier board is provided with breach, in a plurality of described contactor bodies one of the most close described breach with the spacing of the described end line spacing greater than other described contactor bodies and described end line.
6. according to claim 2 or 3 described DC motor controller is characterized in that:
Also be provided with the positive source binding post on described power amplifier board, described positive source binding post is between two described contactor bodies.
7. DC motor controller according to claim 6 is characterized in that:
Described positive source binding post is electrically connected to a copper bar, and described copper bar is arranged on described power amplifier board.
8. according to claim 7 DC motor controller is characterized in that:
Described positive source binding post is electrically connected to a plurality of described contactor bodies by described copper bar.
9. DC motor controller according to claim 7 is characterized in that:
Distance between described copper bar and described end line is less than the distance between arbitrary described contactor body and described end line.
10. DC motor controller according to claim 7 is characterized in that:
Described copper bar has body and the kink vertical with described body.
CN 201320299162 2013-05-28 2013-05-28 DC motor controller Expired - Lifetime CN203278728U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201320299162 CN203278728U (en) 2013-05-28 2013-05-28 DC motor controller

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201320299162 CN203278728U (en) 2013-05-28 2013-05-28 DC motor controller

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN203278728U true CN203278728U (en) 2013-11-06

Family

ID=49509051

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN 201320299162 Expired - Lifetime CN203278728U (en) 2013-05-28 2013-05-28 DC motor controller

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN203278728U (en)

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
C56 Change in the name or address of the patentee
CP01 Change in the name or title of a patent holder

Address after: 519085, No. six, No. 7, Tang Wan Town, Xiangzhou District, Guangdong, Zhuhai

Patentee after: ZHUHAI ENPOWER ELECTRIC Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 519085, No. six, No. 7, Tang Wan Town, Xiangzhou District, Guangdong, Zhuhai

Patentee before: ZHUHAI ENPOWER ELECTRIC Co.,Ltd.

CX01 Expiry of patent term
CX01 Expiry of patent term

Granted publication date: 20131106