Power distribution room information Leading format and control system
Technical field
The utility model belongs to field of electrical equipment, relates to a kind of power distribution room watch-dog, relates in particular to a kind of power distribution room information Leading format and control system.
Background technology
As everyone knows, in low-voltage power distribution room information on-line monitoring system, some power informations of low-voltage power distribution room are all generally the collections by the on-site terminal acquisition instrument, then data are aggregated into carry out remote transmission after message concentrator (or claim communication manager) again.These terminal acquisition instruments generally are arranged on every low extrusion on feeder line in the power distribution room switch cubicle, mostly with LCDs, possess Presentation Function on the spot, and the Monitoring Data of every terminal acquisition instrument can show or check by long-range backstage on the spot.But the installation site of each terminal acquisition instrument generally all relatively disperses, and it is very inconvenient that management of power use personnel and system debug personnel check at the scene.
Summary of the invention
The utility model mainly solves originally to be checked at the power distribution room scene or debugs each terminal acquisition instrument and need the staff to go to each terminal acquisition instrument installation place, operate one by one just and can complete, and in power distribution room, the installation site of each terminal acquisition instrument generally all relatively disperses, and causes management of power use personnel and system debug personnel to check at the scene and debug very inconvenient technical matters; A kind of power distribution room information Leading format and control system are provided, but be arranged on the supporting mobile terminal apparatus that support plug and play centralized displaying is arranged of message concentrator at power distribution room scene, by mobile terminal apparatus can the centralized displaying power distribution room in each terminal acquisition instrument data and can operate the configuration parameter of revising circuit in message concentrator and power distribution room, carry out system debug and management of power use personnel to the staff and check the associated electrical force data and carry out the management of power use and bring very large facility.
The utility model solves simultaneously that in original power distribution room, each terminal acquisition instrument with LCDs, causes the higher technical matters of cost; A kind of power distribution room information Leading format and control system are provided, owing to having adopted the centralized displaying mode, therefore can omit the LCDs on each terminal acquisition instrument in power distribution room, thereby reduce the cost of terminal acquisition instrument, also reduce the cost of whole power distribution room information on-line monitoring system.
above-mentioned technical matters of the present utility model is mainly solved by following technical proposals: the utility model comprises mobile terminal apparatus and is arranged on the power information concentrator that is mounted with several instrument in power distribution room, described mobile terminal apparatus comprises CPU (central processing unit) and the display unit that is connected with CPU (central processing unit), push-button unit, storage unit and communications interface unit and the power supply unit that operating voltage is provided for whole mobile terminal apparatus, described power information concentrator is provided with the communication interface modules that is complementary with described communications interface unit, described communications interface unit and communication interface modules adopt the plug and play communications interface.Mobile terminal apparatus is carried by the staff, and the communications interface unit by plug and play and the communication interface modules on the power information concentrator are realized pegging graft at any time, realizes that mobile terminal apparatus is connected connection with the power information concentrator.In power distribution room, the data of each instrument to collect are aggregated into the power information concentrator, staff's operation push-button unit, CPU (central processing unit) receives push-button unit carry the information come after, send request of data by communications interface unit to the power information concentrator, the power information concentrator again with each instrument to collect to data flow to CPU (central processing unit), send display unit to show by CPU (central processing unit) through processing.By mobile terminal apparatus can the centralized displaying power distribution room in each terminal acquisition instrument data and can operate the configuration parameter of revising circuit in power information concentrator and power distribution room, carry out system debug and management of power use personnel to the staff and check the associated electrical force data and carry out the management of power use and bring very large facility.And mobile terminal apparatus can also realize plug and play with each power information concentrator in power distribution room, also can with other power distribution room in the power information concentrator realize plug and play.Namely will be plugged into the used time on the power information concentrator, show, debug and control, pull out after being finished, can take again other power distribution rooms to and use, very easy to use, a tractor serves several purposes is saved cost.Owing to having adopted the centralized displaying mode, therefore can omit the LCDs on each measuring instrument in power distribution room, thereby reduce the cost of measuring instrument, also reduce the cost of whole power distribution room information on-line monitoring system.
As preferably, described display unit and push-button unit adopt liquid crystal touch screen to realize.Volume is less, controls and operates also very convenient.
As preferably, described power information concentrator comprises microcontroller module and the communication module, mixed-media network modules mixed-media and the memory module that are connected with the microcontroller module and the power module that operating voltage is provided for whole power information concentrator, described communication interface modules is connected with described microcontroller module, described power information concentrator is connected with instrument in being installed on power distribution room by communication module, and described power information concentrator is connected with host computer by mixed-media network modules mixed-media.The power information concentrator can carry out data communication with various instrument in power distribution room, also can carry out data communication with the host computer of far-end, realizes gathering and transmitting of electric power data, also realizes issuing of control signal.
As preferably, described communication module is Zigbee communication module and 485 communication modules, and described mixed-media network modules mixed-media is ethernet module and GPRS module.Satisfy the needs of different instrument, connect convenient.Can realize that cable network connects, can realize that again wireless network connects, uploading data is convenient.
As preferably, described communications interface unit and communication interface modules all adopt 485 communication interfaces.Mobile terminal apparatus is connected with the power information concentrator by 485 communication interfaces, supports plug and play and adaptivity, can be used in conjunction with different power information concentrators.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: by mobile terminal apparatus can the centralized displaying power distribution room in each measuring instrument data and can operate the configuration parameter of revising circuit in power information concentrator and power distribution room, carry out system debug and management of power use personnel to the staff and check the associated electrical force data and carry out the management of power use and bring very large facility.Owing to having adopted the centralized displaying mode, therefore can omit the LCDs on each measuring instrument in power distribution room, thereby reduce the cost of terminal acquisition instrument, also reduce the cost of whole power distribution room information on-line monitoring system.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of system of the present utility model syndeton block diagram.
Fig. 2 is a kind of circuit theory syndeton block diagram of mobile terminal apparatus in the utility model.
Fig. 3 is a kind of circuit theory syndeton block diagram of message concentrator in the utility model.
1. mobile terminal apparatus in figure, 2. power information concentrator, 3. instrument, 4. CPU (central processing unit), 5. display unit, 6. push-button unit, 7. storage unit, 8. communications interface unit, 9. power supply unit, 10. communication interface modules, 11. microcontroller modules, 12. communication modules, 13. mixed-media network modules mixed-media, 14. memory modules, 15. power modules, 16. host computer, 17.485 communication interfaces, 121.Zigbee communication module, 122.485 communication module, 131. ethernet modules, 132.GPRS module.
Embodiment
Below by embodiment, and by reference to the accompanying drawings, the technical solution of the utility model is described in further detail.
Embodiment: power distribution room information Leading format and the control system of the present embodiment, as shown in Figure 1, comprise mobile terminal apparatus 1 and be arranged on power information concentrator 2 in power distribution room, the power information concentrator is connected with a plurality of instrument 3 for gathering with monitoring in power distribution room.As shown in Figure 2, mobile terminal apparatus 1 comprises CPU (central processing unit) 4 and the display unit 5, push-button unit 6, storage unit 7 and the communications interface unit 8 that are connected with CPU (central processing unit) 4 and the power supply unit 9 that operating voltage is provided for whole mobile terminal apparatus 1, power supply unit 9 is rechargeable battery, communications interface unit 8 adopts the plug and play communications interface, in the present embodiment, communications interface unit 8 adopts 485 communication interfaces 17, and display unit 5 and push-button unit 6 adopt liquid crystal touch screen to realize.
As shown in Figure 3, power information concentrator 2 comprises microcontroller module 11 and the communication module 12, mixed-media network modules mixed-media 13, communication interface modules 10 and the memory module 14 that are connected with microcontroller module 11 and the power module 15 that operating voltage is provided for whole power information concentrator 2.Communications interface unit 8 on communication interface modules 10 and mobile terminal apparatus 1 is complementary, and communication interface modules 10 adopts the plug and play communications interface, and in the present embodiment, communication interface modules 10 adopts 485 communication interfaces 17.Power information concentrator 2 is connected with instrument 3 in being installed on power distribution room by communication module 12, and power information concentrator 2 is connected by the host computer 16 of mixed-media network modules mixed-media 13 and far-end.In the present embodiment, communication module 12 is Zigbee communication module 121 and 485 communication modules 122, and mixed-media network modules mixed-media 13 is ethernet module 131 and GPRS module 132.
1, the power information concentrator carries out data communication by the instrument that is used in Zigbee communication module and 485 communication modules and power distribution room gathering and monitoring, and can connect multiple collecting device and instrument.The power information concentrator carries out telecommunication by ethernet module and GPRS module with the host computer that is positioned at far-end, and two kinds of networks can be according to the environmental baseline choice for use.
2, mobile terminal apparatus is connected with 485 communication interfaces of power information concentrator by 485 communication interfaces, and its maximum characteristics are to support plug and play and adaptivity, can be used in conjunction with from different power information concentrators.
3, mobile terminal apparatus can show the address of every the instrument that articulates under the power information concentrator that is attached thereto, the user touches the real-time electricity consumption data that can check circuit behind the circuit address, but thereby realized the function of many multi electricity consumption data centralized displaying on mobile terminal apparatus, the instrument to collect data of disperseing to install are carried out centralized displaying, facilitate management of power use personnel and system debug personnel to check on the spot.
4, mobile terminal apparatus can be used as the debugging acid of power information concentrator, the direct touch operation of staff, just can revise the configuration parameter of power information concentrator and instrument, such as definition end instrument address, system acquisition frequency, serial ports type, communications protocol etc.Need to not modify on every station terminal instrument, thereby facilitate system debug.
5, due to the centralized displaying and the control that have realized a plurality of instrument by mobile terminal apparatus, therefore can omit the LCDs on each measuring instrument in power distribution room, thereby reduce the cost of terminal acquisition instrument, also reduce the cost of whole power distribution room information on-line monitoring system.