CN203273908U - Hazardous waste incineration waste heat boiler - Google Patents

Hazardous waste incineration waste heat boiler Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203273908U
CN203273908U CN 201320259978 CN201320259978U CN203273908U CN 203273908 U CN203273908 U CN 203273908U CN 201320259978 CN201320259978 CN 201320259978 CN 201320259978 U CN201320259978 U CN 201320259978U CN 203273908 U CN203273908 U CN 203273908U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
flue
low
membrane wall
wall
high temperature
Prior art date
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN 201320259978
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
邹公平
杨南奇
王宇锋
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Changsha Boiler Plant Co Ltd
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Changsha Boiler Plant Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Changsha Boiler Plant Co Ltd filed Critical Changsha Boiler Plant Co Ltd
Priority to CN 201320259978 priority Critical patent/CN203273908U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN203273908U publication Critical patent/CN203273908U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a hazardous waste incineration waste heat boiler. A boiler body is formed by combining a high-temperature segment flue of a vertical structure and a low-temperature segment flue of a horizontal structure. The high-temperature segment flue is communicated with the low-temperature segment flue and arranged at the front end of the low-temperature segment flue. The wall of the high-temperature segment flue and the wall of the low-temperature segment flue are respectively of a membrane wall structure. Multiple rows of convection banks are arranged in the low-temperature segment flue. The front end of the boiler body is provided with a flue gas inlet. The rear end of the boiler body is provided with a flue gas outlet. According to the hazardous waste incineration waste heat boiler, a U-shaped channel which descends and ascends can be used for effectively separating soot from flue gas; the high-temperature segment flue of the boiler body adopts the membrane wall structure, thereby being capable of transferring heat effectively and preventing the soot from blocking the flues; the convection banks are arranged in the low-temperature segment flue behind the boiler body, therefore, the heated area of the membrane wall can be reduced, and the overall steel consumption of the boiler body is lowered.

Description

Danger wastes waste gas of incineration boiler
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of danger wastes waste gas of incineration boiler.
Background technology
At present, the hazardous waste disposal route by landfill or the simple and easy burning at initial stage, develops into burning, the gasification and melting technology of energy recovery type along with the passing of expanding economy and time.The whole technological process of burning requires the necessary reliable and stable operation of each subsystem, bootstrap system wherein, namely waste heat boiler, be even more important to the treatment process after dangerous waste incineration, because it both had been connected smoke processing system, also be related to lime-ash processing, bootstrap system.
The structure of existing waste heat boiler is not considered the smoke characteristic after danger wastes burns, can not fine smoke treatment in strong bonding ash stick to situation on heating surface, more worsen as ruuning situation, can stop up flue, cause the boiler can not stable operation.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is, deficiency for the prior art existence, a kind of danger wastes waste gas of incineration boiler is provided, the flue gas that it is discharged after utilizing danger wastes to burn produces steam by the boiler heating surface heat exchange, flue gas circulates smooth and easy in flue and does not stop up flue, and the flying dust in the most of flue gas of sedimentation, reduce the cigarette temperature and satisfy the subsequent technique demand.
The technical solution of the utility model is, a kind of danger wastes waste gas of incineration boiler, boiler be the low-temperature zone flue of the high temperature section flue of vertical structure and horizontal type structure in conjunction with layout, the high temperature section flue is communicated with the low-temperature zone flue and the high temperature section flue is placed in the front end of low-temperature zone flue; The walling of flue of described high temperature section flue and low-temperature zone flue is membrane wall structure, arranges many rows convection bank in the low-temperature zone flue, and the front end of described boiler is provided with gas approach, and the rear end of boiler is provided with exhanst gas outlet.
The bottom of high temperature section flue is provided with high temperature section flue ash bucket, and the bottom of low-temperature zone flue is provided with low-temperature zone flue ash bucket.
The walling of flue of described high temperature section flue comprises front wall membrane wall, rear wall membrane wall and and be connected the left side wall membrane wall of front wall membrane wall, rear wall membrane wall, right-side wall membrane wall and connects the mid-board membrane wall of both walls membrane wall, and above-mentioned membrane wall forms the U-shaped flue jointly.Every membrane wall is connected to form closed circuit through rising, decline pipeline and drum respectively, can guarantee the good effect of heat exchange of every membrane wall.
Every row's convection bank comprises that upper collecting chamber, lower header and connection upper collecting chamber be connected many light pipes that are heated of lower header, and is provided with flexible steel in flat section tubing in the lower header bottom, and flexible steel in flat section tubing distributes header to be connected with the down-comer of boiler.
Described lower header is provided with for the be heated mechanical vibrator mechanism of dust stratification on light pipe of removing.
As known from the above, the utility model waste heat boiler has following characteristics: utilize the U-shaped passage capable of being that descends with rising to realize that effectively the flue dust in flue gas separates; Boiler high temperature section flue adopts membrane wall structure, not only effectively heat transfer but also can avoid flue dust to stop up flue; Arrange convection bank in the low-temperature zone flue of boiler back, can reduce the membrane wall heating surface area, reduce boiler overall steel consumption.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the front view of a kind of embodiment of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is convection bank structural representation in Fig. 1.
The specific embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of danger wastes waste gas of incineration boiler, boiler steelframe 12 tops are provided with drum 1, boiler be the low-temperature zone flue of the high temperature section flue of vertical structure and horizontal type structure in conjunction with layout, the high temperature section flue is communicated with the low-temperature zone flue and the high temperature section flue is placed in the front end of low-temperature zone flue; The walling of flue of described high temperature section flue and low-temperature zone flue is membrane wall structure, arranges many rows convection banks 9 in the low-temperature zone flue, and described boiler high temperature section flue front end is provided with gas approach 2, and boiler low-temperature section flue rear end is provided with exhanst gas outlet 8.
The bottom of high temperature section flue is provided with high temperature section flue ash bucket 7, and the bottom of low-temperature zone flue is provided with low-temperature zone flue ash bucket 11.
The walling of flue of high temperature section flue comprises front wall membrane wall 3, rear wall membrane wall 5 and is connected left side wall membrane wall 6, the right-side wall membrane wall of front wall membrane wall 3, rear wall membrane wall 5, connects the mid-board membrane wall 4 of both walls membrane wall.
Front wall membrane wall 3, rear wall membrane wall 5, left and right side wall membrane wall 6, mid-board membrane wall 4 connect to form closed circuit through rising, decline pipeline with drum 1 respectively; The walling of flue 10 of low-temperature zone flue and convection bank 9 connect to form closed circuit through rising, decline pipeline with drum 1 respectively.
As shown in Figure 2, every row's convection bank comprises upper collecting chamber 14, lower header 16 and is connected the many light pipes 15 that are heated of upper collecting chamber 14, lower header 16, and is provided with flexible steel in flat section tubing 17 in lower header 16 bottoms; Lower header 16 is provided with for the be heated mechanical vibrator mechanism 13 of dust stratification on light pipe 15 of removing.

Claims (5)

1. a danger wastes waste gas of incineration boiler, is characterized in that, boiler be the low-temperature zone flue of the high temperature section flue of vertical structure and horizontal type structure in conjunction with layout, the high temperature section flue is communicated with the low-temperature zone flue and the high temperature section flue is placed in the front end of low-temperature zone flue; The walling of flue of described high temperature section flue and low-temperature zone flue is membrane wall structure, arranges many rows convection bank (9) in the low-temperature zone flue, and the front end of described boiler is provided with gas approach (2), and the rear end of boiler is provided with exhanst gas outlet (8).
2. danger wastes waste gas of incineration boiler according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the bottom of described high temperature section flue is provided with high temperature section flue ash bucket (7), and the bottom of low-temperature zone flue is provided with low-temperature zone flue ash bucket (11).
3. danger wastes waste gas of incineration boiler according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, the walling of flue of described high temperature section flue comprises front wall membrane wall (3), rear wall membrane wall (5) and and be connected the left side wall membrane wall (6) of front wall membrane wall (3), rear wall membrane wall (5), right-side wall membrane wall and connects the mid-board membrane wall (4) of both walls membrane wall, and above-mentioned membrane wall forms the U-shaped flue jointly.
4. danger wastes waste gas of incineration boiler according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, every row's convection bank comprises upper collecting chamber (14), lower header (16) and is connected the many light pipes that are heated (15) of upper collecting chamber (14), lower header (16), and be provided with flexible steel in flat section tubing (17) bottom lower header (16).
5. danger wastes waste gas of incineration boiler according to claim 4, is characterized in that, described lower header (16) is provided with for the be heated mechanical vibrator mechanism (13) of the upper dust stratification of light pipe (15) of removing.
CN 201320259978 2013-05-14 2013-05-14 Hazardous waste incineration waste heat boiler Expired - Fee Related CN203273908U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201320259978 CN203273908U (en) 2013-05-14 2013-05-14 Hazardous waste incineration waste heat boiler

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201320259978 CN203273908U (en) 2013-05-14 2013-05-14 Hazardous waste incineration waste heat boiler

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN203273908U true CN203273908U (en) 2013-11-06

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN 201320259978 Expired - Fee Related CN203273908U (en) 2013-05-14 2013-05-14 Hazardous waste incineration waste heat boiler

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CN (1) CN203273908U (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105864807A (en) * 2016-04-27 2016-08-17 无锡锡能锅炉有限公司 Ash removal device for boiler
CN110953601A (en) * 2019-10-15 2020-04-03 启迪环境科技发展股份有限公司 Dangerous waste incineration flue gas rapid cooling heat exchange system

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105864807A (en) * 2016-04-27 2016-08-17 无锡锡能锅炉有限公司 Ash removal device for boiler
CN110953601A (en) * 2019-10-15 2020-04-03 启迪环境科技发展股份有限公司 Dangerous waste incineration flue gas rapid cooling heat exchange system

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20131106

Termination date: 20180514

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee