Plant growing light supplement lamp
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of plant growing light supplement lamp, but relates in particular to a kind of free adjustment light, both can realize that Promoting plant growth improves output, can realize again the plant growing light supplement lamp of other the illumination demands of plant in growth course.
Background technology
Present global wanning, pollution of waterhead, heavy metal pollution of soil, the salinization of soil, acidic rain water, agricultural chemicals is used in transition, and chemical fertilizer causes food to the unsafe problem of human diet.At present absolutely mostly the need of production of Lou crops is seen weather, and family's product transition uses chemical fertilizer to cause crops easily to contain noxious material, allows the people that unsafe doubt is arranged, and therefore indoor plantation, organic agriculture begin to greatly develop.Due to indoor plantation illumination condition extreme difference, be difficult to satisfy the growth needs of plant, therefore, utilize light compensating lamp to produce the necessary means that is grown to serve as indoor plantation that visible light is helped plant.
Existing light compensating lamp belongs to full spectrum light source, and most of luminous energy all has been wasted, but the ruddiness of its generation Promoting plant growth and blue light content are few, can not effectively make plant tachyauxesis, bloom and result, thereby output can not effectively improve.In order to accelerate the growth course of plant, use again now a kind of light compensating lamp that sends red blue light line, it is by coating red, blue phosphor at the inwall of the cloudy fluorescent tube of heat, making it irradiate red, the blue light that is fit to plant growth.Although the red blue light essential light that is plant, On behalf of plant does not need other light, and many tests show, different wave length has different impacts to growth and development of plants, and plant need to ability normal development under full spectrum; And the cloudy lamp tube ends filament of this heat is tungsten filament, after lighting, and the two ends extreme temperatures, energy consumption is very big, and energy-saving effect is bad, and lamp tube service life is not long.In addition, existing these light compensating lamps can not free adjustment, can only Promoting plant growth, can not realize other illumination needs, and for example, when running into vigorous market supply, can not suppress plant growth to avoid own disadvantageous market supply and demand.
Based on above-mentioned deficiency, but need a kind of free adjustment light, both can realize that Promoting plant growth improves output, can realize again the plant growing light supplement lamp of other the illumination demands of plant in growth course.
The utility model content
But the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of free adjustment light, both can realize that Promoting plant growth improves output, can realize again the plant growing light supplement lamp of other the illumination demands of plant in growth course.
To achieve these goals, the plant growing light supplement lamp that provides of the utility model comprises that an outer tube, one send blue light fluorescent tube that wavelength is 400 to 500nm light, one and send ruddiness fluorescent tube that wavelength is 600 to 700nm light, at least one light filling fluorescent tube and tunable light source circuit controller; Described blue light fluorescent tube, ruddiness fluorescent tube and light filling fluorescent tube are CCFL, and are individually fixed in described outer tube; The pin of described blue light fluorescent tube, ruddiness fluorescent tube and light filling lamp tube ends protrudes from the two ends of described outer tube, and described pin is electrically connected to described tunable light source circuit controller respectively.
Preferably, described plant growing light supplement lamp also comprises lamp socket, described lamp socket comprises holder, plug socket, Compress Spring and conducting terminal, described plug socket slides up and down to be installed on described holder, described Compress Spring is arranged between described holder and plug socket, have the jack corresponding with the pin of described blue light fluorescent tube, ruddiness fluorescent tube and light filling fluorescent tube on described plug socket, described conducting terminal is installed in described holder and aligns with described jack respectively, is electrically connected to described conducting terminal when described pin is plugged in described jack.Due to plug socket being set on described holder slidably, and between described holder and plug socket, Compress Spring is set, therefore, described plug socket can move back in described holder when described pin inserts, thereby the pin of the other end of convenient described outer tube inserts on another lamp socket.
Particularly, described lamp socket also comprises fixture, and described fixture and described conducting terminal and holder are fixed.Described fixture can fix described conducting terminal and make it to aim at respectively separately jack, prevents that described conducting terminal from displacement occuring and described pin is disconnected.
Preferably, described light filling fluorescent tube is the fluorescent tube that sends white light, the fluorescent tube that sends purple light or quartz burner.Utilize the described light filling fluorescent tube can be according to the actual needs free adjustment of plant, thereby realize different functions, to satisfy the needs of plantation.
Preferably, described blue light fluorescent tube, ruddiness fluorescent tube and light filling fluorescent tube are parallel to each other and setting triangular in shape.
Preferably, described blue light fluorescent tube, ruddiness fluorescent tube and light filling fluorescent tube are parallel to each other and are rods arranged in horizontal line.
Particularly, described plant growing light supplement lamp also comprises built-in power, and it is inner that described built-in power is installed on described outer tube.Described built-in power can make described adjustable color lamp use independently, and need not to provide electric power by electric wire by civil power.
More specifically, also be provided with a reflector between described inner tube and described built-in power, described reflector has reflector layer, and described reflector layer is positioned on sidewall near the described reflector of described inner tube one side.Because described outer tube is built-in with built-in power, the side that described outer tube is installed built-in power does not need printing opacity, therefore, can make by described reflector is set the light reflection that shines built-in power one side, thereby make to the light of external exposure stronger, sufficient.
Preferably, described outer tube is transparent pipe.
Preferably, the madial wall of described outer tube is cloudy surface or frosting.Be made as cloudy surface or frosting by the madial wall with described outer tube, the light that described inner tube is sent can be mixed on the madial wall of described outer tube equably, thereby make light shine more evenly to plant, be conducive to the absorption of plant.
Compared with prior art, the utility model sends blue light fluorescent tube that wavelength is 400 to 500nm light, one and sends the ruddiness fluorescent tube that wavelength is 600 to 700nm light by arrange one in described outer tube, thereby send the necessary light wave of plant growth, realize the function of Promoting plant growth; By the light filling fluorescent tube is set in described outer tube, described light filling fluorescent tube can be the branched fluorescent tube that sends Different lightwave again, satisfying needed other light waves in growing process, thereby realizes other functions in the plant cultivating process; Above-mentioned these functions are controlled separately by described tunable light source circuit controller, and each fluorescent tube all uses CCFL, thereby can realize the light free adjustment, and can provide suitable illumination and spectrum for different plants and different growth periods, greatly satisfied the needs of plantation.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model plant growing light supplement lamp.
Fig. 2 is the cutaway view of the utility model plant growing light supplement lamp.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the utility model lamp socket.
Fig. 4 is the decomposing schematic representation of the utility model lamp socket.
Fig. 5 is the cutaway view of another embodiment of the utility model plant growing light supplement lamp.
Fig. 6 is the cutaway view of the another embodiment of the utility model plant growing light supplement lamp.
The specific embodiment
Be the effect that describes technology contents of the present utility model, structural feature in detail, realizes, below in conjunction with embodiment and coordinate accompanying drawing to be explained in detail.
As shown in Figures 1 and 2, the utility model plant growing light supplement lamp 100 comprises an outer tube 1, tunable light source circuit controller 2, is installed on 3, ruddiness fluorescent tubes 4 of lamp socket of described outer tube 1 both sides, a blue light fluorescent tube 5 and a light filling fluorescent tube; Described ruddiness fluorescent tube 4 and blue light fluorescent tube 5 scribble respectively CCFL red, the blue phosphor layer for inside; It is 400 to 500nm light that described blue light fluorescent tube 5 sends wavelength, and it is 600 to 700nm light that described ruddiness fluorescent tube 4 sends wavelength; Described light filling fluorescent tube is quartz burner 6, and described quartz burner 6 can send ultraviolet ray, the generation of the anthocyanidin in energy inducing plant body.Described ruddiness fluorescent tube 4, blue light fluorescent tube 5 and quartz burner 6 are parallel to each other and setting triangular in shape.The pin of described ruddiness fluorescent tube 4, blue light fluorescent tube 5 and quartz burner 6 protrudes from the two ends of described outer tube 1, each pin is electrically connected to described tunable light source circuit controller 2 respectively, and what described tunable light source power-supply controller of electric 2 was controlled described ruddiness fluorescent tube 4, blue light fluorescent tube 5 and quartz burners 6 lights and regulate separately luminosity.
Again as shown in Figures 3 and 4, described lamp socket 3 comprises holder 31, plug socket 32, Compress Spring 33, conducting terminal 34 and fixture 35; Described holder 31 has upper cover 31a and base 31b, described upper cover 31a offers in opening 31a1, described base 31b is hollow structure, offer three lead channels 31b1 on described base, pass through with the wire that described tunable light source circuit controller 2 is connected for conducting terminal 34, described upper cover 31a is covered on described base 31b.Described plug socket 32 passes described opening 31a1 and slides up and down to be installed on described holder 31; Described Compress Spring 33 is arranged between described holder 31 and plug socket 32; Have three jack 32as corresponding with the pin of described ruddiness fluorescent tube 4, blue light fluorescent tube 5 and quartz burner 6 on described plug socket 32, described fixture 31 is fixed in described plug socket 32, and described conducting terminal 34 is fixed on described fixture 31 and aligns with described jack 32a respectively; Described fixture 35 can fix described conducting terminal 34 and make it to aim at respectively separately jack 32a, prevent that described conducting terminal 34 from displacement occuring and described pin is disconnected, and is electrically connected to described conducting terminal 34 when described pin is plugged in described jack 32a.Owing on described holder 31, plug socket 32 being set slidably, and between described holder 31 and plug socket 32, Compress Spring 33 is set, therefore, described plug socket 32 can move back in described holder 31 when described pin inserts, thereby the pin of the other end of convenient described outer tube 1 inserts on another lamp socket 3.
Described outer tube 1 can be transparent pipe, uses glass or plastics manufacturing; Described outer tube 1 can be also that madial wall is the translucent tube of cloudy surface or frosting.Be made as cloudy surface or frosting by the madial wall with described outer tube 1, the light that described inner tube is sent can be mixed on the madial wall of described outer tube 1 equably, thereby make from outer tube 1 irradiation light out more evenly, be conducive to the absorption of plant.The sidewall of the outer tube 1 of the present embodiment uses cloudy surface or frosting design.
In addition, the fluorescent tube of light filling described in the present embodiment can be for the fluorescent tube that sends white light, send the fluorescent tube of purple light, also can be blue-ray light pipe or ruddiness fluorescent tube.Can be according to the actual needs free adjustment of plant, thus realize different functions, to satisfy the needs of plantation.The below enumerates the example of some light filling fluorescent tubes and ruddiness fluorescent tube and blue light lighting tube combination:
2 blue light fluorescent tubes (wavelength 400-500nm)+1 ruddiness fluorescent tube (wavelength 600-700nm); Strengthen the intensity of blue light;
1 blue light fluorescent tube (wavelength 400-500nm)+2 ruddiness fluorescent tubes (wavelength 600-700nm); Strengthen the intensity of ruddiness;
1 blue light fluorescent tube (wavelength 400-500nm)+1 ruddiness fluorescent tube (wavelength 600-700nm)+1 full spectrum white-light; Strengthen the illumination of full spectral light;
1 blue light fluorescent tube (wavelength 400-500nm)+1 ruddiness fluorescent tube (wavelength 600-700nm)+1 quartz burner (UVA, UVB, UVC).
See also again shown in Figure 5, structure and above-described embodiment of another embodiment of the present utility model are similar, all have an outer tube 1, tunable light source circuit controller 2, lamp socket 3, a ruddiness fluorescent tube 4, a blue light fluorescent tube 5 and quartz burner 6 of above-described embodiment.Difference is that the plant growing light supplement lamp of the present embodiment also comprises built-in power 7 and reflector 8, and described built-in power 7 is installed on described outer tube 1 inside.Described built-in power 7 can make described plant growing light supplement lamp use independently, and need not to provide electric power by electric wire by civil power.Described reflector 8 is arranged between described inner tube and described built-in power 7, and the surface of described reflector 8 has reflector layer 81, and described reflector layer 81 is positioned on sidewall near the described reflector 8 of described inner tube one side.Because described outer tube 1 is built-in with built-in power 7, the side that described outer tube 1 is installed built-in power 7 does not need printing opacity, therefore, can make by described reflector 8 is set the light reflection that shines built-in power 7 one sides, thereby make to the light of external exposure stronglyer, the utilization rate of light is higher.In addition, described ruddiness fluorescent tube 4, blue light fluorescent tube 5 and quartz burner 6 are different from the arrangement mode of the first embodiment at the arrangement mode of described outer tube 1 inside.Owing to being provided with described built-in power 7 in the described outer tube 1 of the present embodiment, therefore, described ruddiness fluorescent tube 4, blue light fluorescent tube 5 and the quartz burner 6 of the present embodiment are parallel to each other and are rods arranged in horizontal line, thereby make described ruddiness fluorescent tube 4, blue light fluorescent tube 5 and quartz burner 6 and described built-in power 7 more return compact and reasonable in the structure of described outer tube 1 inside.
see also again shown in Figure 6, structure and above-described embodiment of another embodiment of the present utility model are similar, difference is: the present embodiment comprises two light filling fluorescent tubes, two light filling fluorescent tubes can be identical, also can be different, for example the present embodiment has a ruddiness fluorescent tube 4, a blue light fluorescent tube 5, a quartz burner 6 and the fluorescent tube with special function, another light filling fluorescent tube 9 that for example increases on the basis of embodiment one is the fluorescent tube of 315-400nm wavelength, the spectrum that this light filling fluorescent tube 9 sends can make the chlorophyll absorbing amount of plant few, and then affect its photoperiod effect, stop the elongation of plant stem.Certainly, can be also the light filling fluorescent tube that sends other wavelength.In addition, when described outer tube 1 inside had fluorescent tube more than three, described lamp socket 3 need be set up corresponding jack, so that fluorescent tube can be installed on lamp socket.
Compared with prior art, the present embodiment is by arranging one and send blue light fluorescent tube 5 that wavelength is 400 to 500nm light, one and send the ruddiness fluorescent tube 4 that wavelength is 600 to 700nm light described outer tube 1 being interior, thereby send the necessary light wave of plant growth, realize the function of Promoting plant growth; By at the interior light filling fluorescent tube that arranges of described outer tube 1, described light filling fluorescent tube can be the branched fluorescent tube that sends Different lightwave again, satisfying needed other light waves of growth cycles different in growing process, thereby realizes the control function to plant growth; Each root fluorescent tube is controlled separately by described tunable light source circuit controller 2, and each fluorescent tube all uses CCFL, thereby can realize the light free adjustment, thus can provide suitable illumination and spectrum for different plants and different growth periods, greatly satisfied the needs of plantation.
The operation principle of the tunable light source circuit controller 2 that the utility model plant growing light supplement lamp is involved is well known to those of ordinary skill in the art, no longer is described in detail at this.
Above disclosed is only preferred embodiments of the present utility model, certainly can not limit with this interest field of the utility model, and the equivalent variations of therefore doing according to the utility model claim still belongs to the scope that the utility model is contained.